diff --git a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb
index adb6af7165fc19169ffcb43c0997133ff2504f3e..58c9648ce8a2880766c073df69869c8340bd7432 100644
--- a/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb
+++ b/activerecord/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb
@@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ def updated?
 
       private
 
+        def find_target?
+          !loaded? && foreign_key_present? && klass
+        end
+
         def update_counters(record)
           counter_cache_name = reflection.counter_cache_column
 
diff --git a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb
index 818902beb5c49a6331a81ee345eed4cd0499d7cd..866a3cca100a715f502b2b7be95e853e021319ed 100644
--- a/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb
+++ b/activerecord/test/cases/associations/belongs_to_associations_test.rb
@@ -352,6 +352,12 @@ def test_polymorphic_setting_foreign_key_after_nil_target_loaded
     assert_equal members(:groucho), sponsor.sponsorable
   end
 
+  def test_dont_find_target_when_foreign_key_is_null
+    tagging = taggings(:thinking_general)
+    queries = assert_sql { tagging.super_tag }
+    assert_equal 0, queries.length
+  end
+
   def test_field_name_same_as_foreign_key
     computer = Computer.find(1)
     assert_not_nil computer.developer, ":foreign key == attribute didn't lock up" # '