提交 faa2314c 编写于 作者: 0 0YuanZhang0

sequence_tagging

上级 0aeae50c
# Copyright (c) 2019 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
SequenceTagging dataset
"""
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import io
import numpy as np
import paddle.fluid as fluid
class LacDataset(object):
"""
Load lexical analysis dataset
"""
def __init__(self, args):
self.word_dict_path = args.word_dict_path
self.label_dict_path = args.label_dict_path
self.word_rep_dict_path = args.word_rep_dict_path
self._load_dict()
def _load_dict(self):
self.word2id_dict = self.load_kv_dict(
self.word_dict_path, reverse=True, value_func=np.int64)
self.id2word_dict = self.load_kv_dict(self.word_dict_path)
self.label2id_dict = self.load_kv_dict(
self.label_dict_path, reverse=True, value_func=np.int64)
self.id2label_dict = self.load_kv_dict(self.label_dict_path)
if self.word_rep_dict_path is None:
self.word_replace_dict = dict()
else:
self.word_replace_dict = self.load_kv_dict(self.word_rep_dict_path)
def load_kv_dict(self,
dict_path,
reverse=False,
delimiter="\t",
key_func=None,
value_func=None):
"""
Load key-value dict from file
"""
result_dict = {}
for line in io.open(dict_path, "r", encoding='utf8'):
terms = line.strip("\n").split(delimiter)
if len(terms) != 2:
continue
if reverse:
value, key = terms
else:
key, value = terms
if key in result_dict:
raise KeyError("key duplicated with [%s]" % (key))
if key_func:
key = key_func(key)
if value_func:
value = value_func(value)
result_dict[key] = value
return result_dict
@property
def vocab_size(self):
return len(self.word2id_dict.values())
@property
def num_labels(self):
return len(self.label2id_dict.values())
def get_num_examples(self, filename):
"""num of line of file"""
return sum(1 for line in io.open(filename, "r", encoding='utf8'))
def word_to_ids(self, words):
"""convert word to word index"""
word_ids = []
for word in words:
word = self.word_replace_dict.get(word, word)
if word not in self.word2id_dict:
word = "OOV"
word_id = self.word2id_dict[word]
word_ids.append(word_id)
return word_ids
def label_to_ids(self, labels):
"""convert label to label index"""
label_ids = []
for label in labels:
if label not in self.label2id_dict:
label = "O"
label_id = self.label2id_dict[label]
label_ids.append(label_id)
return label_ids
def file_reader(self,
filename,
mode="train",
batch_size=32,
max_seq_len=126):
"""
yield (word_idx, target_idx) one by one from file,
or yield (word_idx, ) in `infer` mode
"""
def wrapper():
fread = io.open(filename, "r", encoding="utf-8")
headline = next(fread)
headline = headline.strip().split('\t')
assert len(headline) == 2 and headline[0] == "text_a" and headline[
1] == "label"
buf = []
for line in fread:
words, labels = line.strip("\n").split("\t")
if len(words) < 1:
continue
word_ids = self.word_to_ids(words.split("\002"))
label_ids = self.label_to_ids(labels.split("\002"))
assert len(word_ids) == len(label_ids)
word_ids = word_ids[0:max_seq_len]
words_len = np.int64(len(word_ids))
word_ids += [0 for _ in range(max_seq_len - words_len)]
label_ids = label_ids[0:max_seq_len]
label_ids += [0 for _ in range(max_seq_len - words_len)]
assert len(word_ids) == len(label_ids)
yield word_ids, label_ids, words_len
fread.close()
return wrapper
def create_lexnet_data_generator(args, reader, file_name, place, mode="train"):
def wrapper():
batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens = [], [], []
for epoch in xrange(args.epoch):
for instance in reader.file_reader(
file_name, mode, max_seq_len=args.max_seq_len)():
words, labels, words_len = instance
if len(seq_lens) < args.batch_size:
batch_words.append(words)
batch_labels.append(labels)
seq_lens.append(words_len)
if len(seq_lens) == args.batch_size:
yield batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens, batch_labels
batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens = [], [], []
if len(seq_lens) > 0:
yield batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens, batch_labels
batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens = [], [], []
return wrapper
def create_dataloader(generator, place, feed_list=None):
if not feed_list:
data_loader = fluid.io.DataLoader.from_generator(
capacity=50,
use_double_buffer=True,
iterable=True,
return_list=True)
else:
data_loader = fluid.io.DataLoader.from_generator(
feed_list=feed_list,
capacity=50,
use_double_buffer=True,
iterable=True,
return_list=True)
data_loader.set_batch_generator(generator, places=place)
return data_loader
......@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
lexical analysis network structure
SequenceTagging network structure
"""
from __future__ import division
......@@ -24,200 +24,60 @@ import sys
import math
import argparse
import numpy as np
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
from metrics import Metric
from model import Model, Input, Loss, set_device
from text import SequenceTagging
from reader import LacDataset, create_lexnet_data_generator, create_dataloader
import paddle.fluid as fluid
from paddle.fluid.optimizer import AdamOptimizer
from paddle.fluid.initializer import NormalInitializer
from paddle.fluid.dygraph.nn import Embedding, Linear, GRUUnit
class DynamicGRU(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self,
size,
h_0=None,
param_attr=None,
bias_attr=None,
is_reverse=False,
gate_activation='sigmoid',
candidate_activation='tanh',
origin_mode=False,
init_size=None):
super(DynamicGRU, self).__init__()
self.gru_unit = GRUUnit(
size * 3,
param_attr=param_attr,
bias_attr=bias_attr,
activation=candidate_activation,
gate_activation=gate_activation,
origin_mode=origin_mode)
self.size = size
self.h_0 = h_0
self.is_reverse = is_reverse
def forward(self, inputs):
hidden = self.h_0
res = []
for i in range(inputs.shape[1]):
if self.is_reverse:
i = inputs.shape[1] - 1 - i
input_ = inputs[:, i:i + 1, :]
input_ = fluid.layers.reshape(
input_, [-1, input_.shape[2]], inplace=False)
hidden, reset, gate = self.gru_unit(input_, hidden)
hidden_ = fluid.layers.reshape(
hidden, [-1, 1, hidden.shape[1]], inplace=False)
res.append(hidden_)
if self.is_reverse:
res = res[::-1]
res = fluid.layers.concat(res, axis=1)
return res
class SeqTagging(Model):
def __init__(self, args, vocab_size, num_labels, length=None):
super(SeqTagging, self).__init__()
"""
define the lexical analysis network structure
word: stores the input of the model
for_infer: a boolean value, indicating if the model to be created is for training or predicting.
return:
for infer: return the prediction
otherwise: return the prediction
"""
self.word_emb_dim = args.word_emb_dim
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.num_labels = num_labels
self.grnn_hidden_dim = args.grnn_hidden_dim
self.emb_lr = args.emb_learning_rate if 'emb_learning_rate' in dir(
args) else 1.0
self.crf_lr = args.emb_learning_rate if 'crf_learning_rate' in dir(
args) else 1.0
self.bigru_num = args.bigru_num
self.batch_size = args.batch_size
self.init_bound = 0.1
self.length=length
self.sequence_tagging = SequenceTagging(
vocab_size=self.vocab_size,
num_labels=self.num_labels,
batch_size=self.batch_size,
word_emb_dim=self.word_emb_dim,
grnn_hidden_dim=self.grnn_hidden_dim,
emb_learning_rate=self.emb_lr,
crf_learning_rate=self.crf_lr,
bigru_num=self.bigru_num,
init_bound=self.init_bound,
length=self.length)
class BiGRU(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self, input_dim, grnn_hidden_dim, init_bound, h_0=None):
super(BiGRU, self).__init__()
self.pre_gru = Linear(
input_dim=input_dim,
output_dim=grnn_hidden_dim * 3,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.gru = DynamicGRU(
size=grnn_hidden_dim,
h_0=h_0,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.pre_gru_r = Linear(
input_dim=input_dim,
output_dim=grnn_hidden_dim * 3,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.gru_r = DynamicGRU(
size=grnn_hidden_dim,
is_reverse=True,
h_0=h_0,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
def forward(self, input_feature):
res_pre_gru = self.pre_gru(input_feature)
res_gru = self.gru(res_pre_gru)
res_pre_gru_r = self.pre_gru_r(input_feature)
res_gru_r = self.gru_r(res_pre_gru_r)
bi_merge = fluid.layers.concat(input=[res_gru, res_gru_r], axis=-1)
return bi_merge
class Linear_chain_crf(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self, param_attr, size=None, is_test=False, dtype='float32'):
super(Linear_chain_crf, self).__init__()
self._param_attr = param_attr
self._dtype = dtype
self._size = size
self._is_test = is_test
self._transition = self.create_parameter(
attr=self._param_attr,
shape=[self._size + 2, self._size],
dtype=self._dtype)
@property
def weight(self):
return self._transition
@weight.setter
def weight(self, value):
self._transition = value
def forward(self, input, label, length=None):
alpha = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
emission_exps = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
transition_exps = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
log_likelihood = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
this_inputs = {
"Emission": [input],
"Transition": self._transition,
"Label": [label]
}
if length:
this_inputs['Length'] = [length]
self._helper.append_op(
type='linear_chain_crf',
inputs=this_inputs,
outputs={
"Alpha": [alpha],
"EmissionExps": [emission_exps],
"TransitionExps": transition_exps,
"LogLikelihood": log_likelihood
},
attrs={"is_test": self._is_test, })
return log_likelihood
class Crf_decoding(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self, param_attr, size=None, is_test=False, dtype='float32'):
super(Crf_decoding, self).__init__()
self._dtype = dtype
self._size = size
self._is_test = is_test
self._param_attr = param_attr
self._transition = self.create_parameter(
attr=self._param_attr,
shape=[self._size + 2, self._size],
dtype=self._dtype)
@property
def weight(self):
return self._transition
@weight.setter
def weight(self, value):
self._transition = value
def forward(self, input, label=None, length=None):
viterbi_path = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
this_inputs = {
"Emission": [input],
"Transition": self._transition,
"Label": label
}
if length:
this_inputs['Length'] = [length]
self._helper.append_op(
type='crf_decoding',
inputs=this_inputs,
outputs={"ViterbiPath": [viterbi_path]},
attrs={"is_test": self._is_test, })
return viterbi_path
def forward(self, word, target, lengths):
"""
Configure the network
"""
crf_decode, avg_cost, lengths = self.sequence_tagging(word, target, lengths)
return crf_decode, avg_cost, lengths
class Chunk_eval(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
......@@ -266,107 +126,6 @@ class Chunk_eval(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
return (num_infer_chunks, num_label_chunks, num_correct_chunks)
class LAC(Model):
def __init__(self, args, vocab_size, num_labels, length=None):
super(LAC, self).__init__()
"""
define the lexical analysis network structure
word: stores the input of the model
for_infer: a boolean value, indicating if the model to be created is for training or predicting.
return:
for infer: return the prediction
otherwise: return the prediction
"""
self.word_emb_dim = args.word_emb_dim
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.num_labels = num_labels
self.grnn_hidden_dim = args.grnn_hidden_dim
self.emb_lr = args.emb_learning_rate if 'emb_learning_rate' in dir(
args) else 1.0
self.crf_lr = args.emb_learning_rate if 'crf_learning_rate' in dir(
args) else 1.0
self.bigru_num = args.bigru_num
self.init_bound = 0.1
self.word_embedding = Embedding(
size=[self.vocab_size, self.word_emb_dim],
dtype='float32',
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
learning_rate=self.emb_lr,
name="word_emb",
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-self.init_bound, high=self.init_bound)))
h_0 = fluid.layers.create_global_var(
shape=[args.batch_size, self.grnn_hidden_dim],
value=0.0,
dtype='float32',
persistable=True,
force_cpu=True,
name='h_0')
self.bigru_units = []
for i in range(self.bigru_num):
if i == 0:
self.bigru_units.append(
self.add_sublayer(
"bigru_units%d" % i,
BiGRU(
self.grnn_hidden_dim,
self.grnn_hidden_dim,
self.init_bound,
h_0=h_0)))
else:
self.bigru_units.append(
self.add_sublayer(
"bigru_units%d" % i,
BiGRU(
self.grnn_hidden_dim * 2,
self.grnn_hidden_dim,
self.init_bound,
h_0=h_0)))
self.fc = Linear(
input_dim=self.grnn_hidden_dim * 2,
output_dim=self.num_labels,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-self.init_bound, high=self.init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.linear_chain_crf = Linear_chain_crf(
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
name='linear_chain_crfw', learning_rate=self.crf_lr),
size=self.num_labels)
self.crf_decoding = Crf_decoding(
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
name='crfw', learning_rate=self.crf_lr),
size=self.num_labels)
def forward(self, word, target, lengths):
"""
Configure the network
"""
word_embed = self.word_embedding(word)
input_feature = word_embed
for i in range(self.bigru_num):
bigru_output = self.bigru_units[i](input_feature)
input_feature = bigru_output
emission = self.fc(bigru_output)
crf_cost = self.linear_chain_crf(
input=emission, label=target, length=lengths)
avg_cost = fluid.layers.mean(x=crf_cost)
self.crf_decoding.weight = self.linear_chain_crf.weight
crf_decode = self.crf_decoding(input=emission, length=lengths)
return crf_decode, avg_cost, lengths
class LacLoss(Loss):
def __init__(self):
super(LacLoss, self).__init__()
......@@ -431,166 +190,6 @@ class ChunkEval(Metric):
return self._name
class LacDataset(object):
"""
Load lexical analysis dataset
"""
def __init__(self, args):
self.word_dict_path = args.word_dict_path
self.label_dict_path = args.label_dict_path
self.word_rep_dict_path = args.word_rep_dict_path
self._load_dict()
def _load_dict(self):
self.word2id_dict = self.load_kv_dict(
self.word_dict_path, reverse=True, value_func=np.int64)
self.id2word_dict = self.load_kv_dict(self.word_dict_path)
self.label2id_dict = self.load_kv_dict(
self.label_dict_path, reverse=True, value_func=np.int64)
self.id2label_dict = self.load_kv_dict(self.label_dict_path)
if self.word_rep_dict_path is None:
self.word_replace_dict = dict()
else:
self.word_replace_dict = self.load_kv_dict(self.word_rep_dict_path)
def load_kv_dict(self,
dict_path,
reverse=False,
delimiter="\t",
key_func=None,
value_func=None):
"""
Load key-value dict from file
"""
result_dict = {}
for line in io.open(dict_path, "r", encoding='utf8'):
terms = line.strip("\n").split(delimiter)
if len(terms) != 2:
continue
if reverse:
value, key = terms
else:
key, value = terms
if key in result_dict:
raise KeyError("key duplicated with [%s]" % (key))
if key_func:
key = key_func(key)
if value_func:
value = value_func(value)
result_dict[key] = value
return result_dict
@property
def vocab_size(self):
return len(self.word2id_dict.values())
@property
def num_labels(self):
return len(self.label2id_dict.values())
def get_num_examples(self, filename):
"""num of line of file"""
return sum(1 for line in io.open(filename, "r", encoding='utf8'))
def word_to_ids(self, words):
"""convert word to word index"""
word_ids = []
for word in words:
word = self.word_replace_dict.get(word, word)
if word not in self.word2id_dict:
word = "OOV"
word_id = self.word2id_dict[word]
word_ids.append(word_id)
return word_ids
def label_to_ids(self, labels):
"""convert label to label index"""
label_ids = []
for label in labels:
if label not in self.label2id_dict:
label = "O"
label_id = self.label2id_dict[label]
label_ids.append(label_id)
return label_ids
def file_reader(self,
filename,
mode="train",
batch_size=32,
max_seq_len=126):
"""
yield (word_idx, target_idx) one by one from file,
or yield (word_idx, ) in `infer` mode
"""
def wrapper():
fread = io.open(filename, "r", encoding="utf-8")
headline = next(fread)
headline = headline.strip().split('\t')
assert len(headline) == 2 and headline[0] == "text_a" and headline[
1] == "label"
buf = []
for line in fread:
words, labels = line.strip("\n").split("\t")
if len(words) < 1:
continue
word_ids = self.word_to_ids(words.split("\002"))
label_ids = self.label_to_ids(labels.split("\002"))
assert len(word_ids) == len(label_ids)
word_ids = word_ids[0:max_seq_len]
words_len = np.int64(len(word_ids))
word_ids += [0 for _ in range(max_seq_len - words_len)]
label_ids = label_ids[0:max_seq_len]
label_ids += [0 for _ in range(max_seq_len - words_len)]
assert len(word_ids) == len(label_ids)
yield word_ids, label_ids, words_len
fread.close()
return wrapper
def create_lexnet_data_generator(args, reader, file_name, place, mode="train"):
def wrapper():
batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens = [], [], []
for epoch in xrange(args.epoch):
for instance in reader.file_reader(
file_name, mode, max_seq_len=args.max_seq_len)():
words, labels, words_len = instance
if len(seq_lens) < args.batch_size:
batch_words.append(words)
batch_labels.append(labels)
seq_lens.append(words_len)
if len(seq_lens) == args.batch_size:
yield batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens, batch_labels
batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens = [], [], []
if len(seq_lens) > 0:
yield batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens, batch_labels
batch_words, batch_labels, seq_lens = [], [], []
return wrapper
def create_dataloader(generator, place, feed_list=None):
if not feed_list:
data_loader = fluid.io.DataLoader.from_generator(
capacity=50,
use_double_buffer=True,
iterable=True,
return_list=True)
else:
data_loader = fluid.io.DataLoader.from_generator(
feed_list=feed_list,
capacity=50,
use_double_buffer=True,
iterable=True,
return_list=True)
data_loader.set_batch_generator(generator, places=place)
return data_loader
def main(args):
place = set_device(args.device)
fluid.enable_dygraph(place) if args.dynamic else None
......@@ -603,15 +202,11 @@ def main(args):
]
labels = [Input([None, args.max_seq_len], 'int64', name='labels')]
feed = [x.forward() for x in inputs + labels]
feed_list = None if args.dynamic else [x.forward() for x in inputs + labels]
dataset = LacDataset(args)
train_path = os.path.join(args.data, "train.tsv")
test_path = os.path.join(args.data, "test.tsv")
if args.dynamic:
feed_list = None
else:
feed_list = feed
train_generator = create_lexnet_data_generator(
args, reader=dataset, file_name=train_path, place=place, mode="train")
test_generator = create_lexnet_data_generator(
......@@ -624,7 +219,7 @@ def main(args):
vocab_size = dataset.vocab_size
num_labels = dataset.num_labels
model = LAC(args, vocab_size, num_labels)
model = SeqTagging(args, vocab_size, num_labels)
optim = AdamOptimizer(
learning_rate=args.base_learning_rate,
......
......@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import paddle
import paddle.fluid as fluid
import paddle.fluid.layers.utils as utils
from paddle.fluid.layers.utils import map_structure, flatten, pack_sequence_as
from paddle.fluid.dygraph import to_variable, Embedding, Linear, LayerNorm
from paddle.fluid.dygraph import to_variable, Embedding, Linear, LayerNorm, GRUUnit
from paddle.fluid.data_feeder import convert_dtype
from paddle.fluid import layers
......@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ __all__ = [
'RNNCell', 'BasicLSTMCell', 'BasicGRUCell', 'RNN', 'DynamicDecode',
'BeamSearchDecoder', 'MultiHeadAttention', 'FFN',
'TransformerEncoderLayer', 'TransformerEncoder', 'TransformerDecoderLayer',
'TransformerDecoder', 'TransformerBeamSearchDecoder'
]
'TransformerDecoder', 'TransformerBeamSearchDecoder', 'DynamicGRU', 'BiGRU',
'Linear_chain_crf', 'Crf_decoding', 'SequenceTagging']
class RNNCell(Layer):
......@@ -990,3 +990,299 @@ class TransformerDecoder(Layer):
decoder_layer.cross_attn.cal_kv(enc_output, enc_output)))
for decoder_layer in self.decoder_layers
]
class DynamicGRU(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self,
size,
h_0=None,
param_attr=None,
bias_attr=None,
is_reverse=False,
gate_activation='sigmoid',
candidate_activation='tanh',
origin_mode=False,
init_size=None):
super(DynamicGRU, self).__init__()
self.gru_unit = GRUUnit(
size * 3,
param_attr=param_attr,
bias_attr=bias_attr,
activation=candidate_activation,
gate_activation=gate_activation,
origin_mode=origin_mode)
self.size = size
self.h_0 = h_0
self.is_reverse = is_reverse
def forward(self, inputs):
hidden = self.h_0
res = []
for i in range(inputs.shape[1]):
if self.is_reverse:
i = inputs.shape[1] - 1 - i
input_ = inputs[:, i:i + 1, :]
input_ = fluid.layers.reshape(
input_, [-1, input_.shape[2]], inplace=False)
hidden, reset, gate = self.gru_unit(input_, hidden)
hidden_ = fluid.layers.reshape(
hidden, [-1, 1, hidden.shape[1]], inplace=False)
res.append(hidden_)
if self.is_reverse:
res = res[::-1]
res = fluid.layers.concat(res, axis=1)
return res
class BiGRU(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self, input_dim, grnn_hidden_dim, init_bound, h_0=None):
super(BiGRU, self).__init__()
self.pre_gru = Linear(
input_dim=input_dim,
output_dim=grnn_hidden_dim * 3,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.gru = DynamicGRU(
size=grnn_hidden_dim,
h_0=h_0,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.pre_gru_r = Linear(
input_dim=input_dim,
output_dim=grnn_hidden_dim * 3,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.gru_r = DynamicGRU(
size=grnn_hidden_dim,
is_reverse=False,
h_0=h_0,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-init_bound, high=init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
def forward(self, input_feature):
res_pre_gru = self.pre_gru(input_feature)
res_gru = self.gru(res_pre_gru)
res_pre_gru_r = self.pre_gru_r(input_feature)
res_gru_r = self.gru_r(res_pre_gru_r)
bi_merge = fluid.layers.concat(input=[res_gru, res_gru_r], axis=-1)
return bi_merge
class Linear_chain_crf(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self, param_attr, size=None, is_test=False, dtype='float32'):
super(Linear_chain_crf, self).__init__()
self._param_attr = param_attr
self._dtype = dtype
self._size = size
self._is_test = is_test
self._transition = self.create_parameter(
attr=self._param_attr,
shape=[self._size + 2, self._size],
dtype=self._dtype)
@property
def weight(self):
return self._transition
@weight.setter
def weight(self, value):
self._transition = value
def forward(self, input, label, length=None):
alpha = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
emission_exps = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
transition_exps = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
log_likelihood = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
this_inputs = {
"Emission": [input],
"Transition": self._transition,
"Label": [label]
}
if length:
this_inputs['Length'] = [length]
self._helper.append_op(
type='linear_chain_crf',
inputs=this_inputs,
outputs={
"Alpha": [alpha],
"EmissionExps": [emission_exps],
"TransitionExps": transition_exps,
"LogLikelihood": log_likelihood
},
attrs={"is_test": self._is_test, })
return log_likelihood
class Crf_decoding(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self, param_attr, size=None, is_test=False, dtype='float32'):
super(Crf_decoding, self).__init__()
self._dtype = dtype
self._size = size
self._is_test = is_test
self._param_attr = param_attr
self._transition = self.create_parameter(
attr=self._param_attr,
shape=[self._size + 2, self._size],
dtype=self._dtype)
@property
def weight(self):
return self._transition
@weight.setter
def weight(self, value):
self._transition = value
def forward(self, input, label=None, length=None):
viterbi_path = self._helper.create_variable_for_type_inference(
dtype=self._dtype)
this_inputs = {
"Emission": [input],
"Transition": self._transition,
"Label": label
}
if length:
this_inputs['Length'] = [length]
self._helper.append_op(
type='crf_decoding',
inputs=this_inputs,
outputs={"ViterbiPath": [viterbi_path]},
attrs={"is_test": self._is_test, })
return viterbi_path
class SequenceTagging(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
def __init__(self,
vocab_size,
num_labels,
batch_size,
word_emb_dim=128,
grnn_hidden_dim=128,
emb_learning_rate=0.1,
crf_learning_rate=0.1,
bigru_num=2,
init_bound=0.1,
length=None):
super(SequenceTagging, self).__init__()
"""
define the sequence tagging network structure
word: stores the input of the model
for_infer: a boolean value, indicating if the model to be created is for training or predicting.
return:
for infer: return the prediction
otherwise: return the prediction
"""
self.word_emb_dim = word_emb_dim
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.num_labels = num_labels
self.grnn_hidden_dim = grnn_hidden_dim
self.emb_lr = emb_learning_rate
self.crf_lr = crf_learning_rate
self.bigru_num = bigru_num
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.init_bound = 0.1
self.word_embedding = Embedding(
size=[self.vocab_size, self.word_emb_dim],
dtype='float32',
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
learning_rate=self.emb_lr,
name="word_emb",
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-self.init_bound, high=self.init_bound)))
h_0 = fluid.layers.create_global_var(
shape=[self.batch_size, self.grnn_hidden_dim],
value=0.0,
dtype='float32',
persistable=True,
force_cpu=True,
name='h_0')
self.bigru_units = []
for i in range(self.bigru_num):
if i == 0:
self.bigru_units.append(
self.add_sublayer(
"bigru_units%d" % i,
BiGRU(
self.grnn_hidden_dim,
self.grnn_hidden_dim,
self.init_bound,
h_0=h_0)))
else:
self.bigru_units.append(
self.add_sublayer(
"bigru_units%d" % i,
BiGRU(
self.grnn_hidden_dim * 2,
self.grnn_hidden_dim,
self.init_bound,
h_0=h_0)))
self.fc = Linear(
input_dim=self.grnn_hidden_dim * 2,
output_dim=self.num_labels,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Uniform(
low=-self.init_bound, high=self.init_bound),
regularizer=fluid.regularizer.L2DecayRegularizer(
regularization_coeff=1e-4)))
self.linear_chain_crf = Linear_chain_crf(
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
name='linear_chain_crfw', learning_rate=self.crf_lr),
size=self.num_labels)
self.crf_decoding = Crf_decoding(
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
name='crfw', learning_rate=self.crf_lr),
size=self.num_labels)
def forward(self, word, target, lengths):
"""
Configure the network
"""
word_embed = self.word_embedding(word)
input_feature = word_embed
for i in range(self.bigru_num):
bigru_output = self.bigru_units[i](input_feature)
input_feature = bigru_output
emission = self.fc(bigru_output)
crf_cost = self.linear_chain_crf(
input=emission, label=target, length=lengths)
avg_cost = fluid.layers.mean(x=crf_cost)
self.crf_decoding.weight = self.linear_chain_crf.weight
crf_decode = self.crf_decoding(input=emission, length=lengths)
return crf_decode, avg_cost, lengths
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