/* Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License. */

#include "paddle/fluid/operators/matmul_v2_op.h"
#include "paddle/fluid/operators/mlu/mlu_baseop.h"

namespace paddle {
namespace operators {

template <typename T>
static void Mul(const framework::ExecutionContext& ctx,
                const phi::DenseTensor& X,
                const phi::DenseTensor& Y,
                phi::DenseTensor* Out) {
  Out->mutable_data<T>(ctx.GetPlace());

  MLUCnnlTensorDesc x_desc(X, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc y_desc(Y, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc out_desc(*Out, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());

  MLUCnnlOpTensorDesc mul_op_desc(
      CNNL_OP_TENSOR_MUL, ToCnnlDataType<T>(), CNNL_NOT_PROPAGATE_NAN);
  MLUCnnl::OpTensor(ctx,
                    mul_op_desc.get(),
                    x_desc.get(),
                    GetBasePtr(&X),
                    y_desc.get(),
                    GetBasePtr(&Y),
                    out_desc.get(),
                    GetBasePtr(Out),
                    ToCnnlDataType<T>());
}

template <typename T>
static void MatMul2D(const framework::ExecutionContext& ctx,
                     const phi::DenseTensor& X,
                     const phi::DenseTensor& Y,
                     phi::DenseTensor* Out,
                     const bool trans_x,
                     const bool trans_y) {
  Out->mutable_data<T>(ctx.GetPlace());

  MLUCnnlTensorDesc x_desc(X, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc y_desc(Y, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc out_desc(*Out, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());

  MLUCnnl::Matmul(ctx,
                  trans_x,
                  trans_y,
                  x_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(&X),
                  y_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(&Y),
                  out_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(Out));
}

template <typename T>
static void MatMul2DwithReduceBatch(const framework::ExecutionContext& ctx,
                                    const phi::DenseTensor& X,
                                    const phi::DenseTensor& Y,
                                    phi::DenseTensor* Out,
                                    const bool trans_x,
                                    const bool trans_y) {
  if (!Out->initialized()) {
    Out->mutable_data<T>(ctx.GetPlace());
  }
  // reshape to 2D matmul
  std::vector<int64_t> x_dims = phi::vectorize(X.dims());
  std::vector<int64_t> y_dims = phi::vectorize(Y.dims());
  std::vector<int> realx_dims(
      {static_cast<int>(x_dims[0] * x_dims[1]), static_cast<int>(x_dims[2])});
  std::vector<int> realy_dims(
      {static_cast<int>(y_dims[0] * y_dims[1]), static_cast<int>(y_dims[2])});
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc x_desc(2, realx_dims.data(), ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc y_desc(2, realy_dims.data(), ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc out_desc(*Out, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnl::Matmul(ctx,
                  trans_x,
                  trans_y,
                  x_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(&X),
                  y_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(&Y),
                  out_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(Out));
}

template <typename T>
static void MatMulND(const framework::ExecutionContext& ctx,
                     const phi::DenseTensor& X,
                     const phi::DenseTensor& Y,
                     phi::DenseTensor* Out,
                     const bool trans_x,
                     const bool trans_y) {
  if (!Out->initialized()) {
    Out->mutable_data<T>(ctx.GetPlace());
  }

  MLUCnnlTensorDesc x_desc(X, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc y_desc(Y, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc out_desc(*Out, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());

  MLUCnnl::BatchMatmul(ctx,
                       trans_x,
                       trans_y,
                       x_desc.get(),
                       GetBasePtr(&X),
                       y_desc.get(),
                       GetBasePtr(&Y),
                       out_desc.get(),
                       GetBasePtr(Out));
}

template <typename T>
static void ReduceDims(const framework::ExecutionContext& ctx,
                       const std::vector<int64_t>& dims,
                       const std::vector<int64_t>& bcast_dims,
                       const phi::DenseTensor& in,
                       phi::DenseTensor* out) {
  std::vector<int64_t> axes;
  int64_t size = bcast_dims.size();
  int64_t diff = bcast_dims.size() - dims.size();
  for (int64_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
    if (i < diff) {
      axes.push_back(i);
      continue;
    }
    if (bcast_dims[i] > dims[i - diff]) {
      axes.push_back(i);
    }
  }
  out->mutable_data<T>(ctx.GetPlace());

  MLUCnnlTensorDesc in_desc(in, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());
  MLUCnnlTensorDesc out_desc(*out, CNNL_LAYOUT_ARRAY, ToCnnlDataType<T>());

  std::vector<int> reduce_dims(axes.begin(), axes.end());
  MLUCnnlReduceDesc reduce_desc(reduce_dims,
                                CNNL_REDUCE_ADD,
                                ToCnnlDataType<T>(),
                                CNNL_NOT_PROPAGATE_NAN,
                                CNNL_REDUCE_NO_INDICES,
                                CNNL_32BIT_INDICES);

  MLUCnnl::Reduce(ctx,
                  true /*need_workspace*/,
                  reduce_desc.get(),
                  nullptr,
                  in_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(&in),
                  0 /*indices_size*/,
                  nullptr,
                  nullptr,
                  out_desc.get(),
                  GetBasePtr(out));
}

template <typename T>
class MatMulV2MLUKernel : public framework::OpKernel<T> {
 public:
  void Compute(const framework::ExecutionContext& ctx) const override {
    auto* X = ctx.Input<phi::DenseTensor>("X");
    auto* Y = ctx.Input<phi::DenseTensor>("Y");
    auto* Out = ctx.Output<phi::DenseTensor>("Out");
    const bool trans_x = ctx.Attr<bool>("trans_x");
    const bool trans_y = ctx.Attr<bool>("trans_y");

    std::vector<int64_t> x_dims = phi::vectorize(X->dims());
    std::vector<int64_t> y_dims = phi::vectorize(Y->dims());
    std::vector<int64_t> out_dims = phi::vectorize(Out->dims());
    int x_ndim = x_dims.size();
    int y_ndim = y_dims.size();

    // Case 1: [K] x [K] = [1]
    // Equal: [1, K] x [K, 1] = [1, 1] => [1]
    const bool all_one_dim = (x_ndim == 1 && y_ndim == 1);
    if (all_one_dim) {
      Out->Resize({1, 1});
    }

    // Resize dim 1 to 2
    phi::DenseTensor x_temp, y_temp;
    x_temp.ShareDataWith(*X);
    y_temp.ShareDataWith(*Y);
    if (x_ndim == 1) {
      x_dims.insert(x_dims.begin(), 1);
      x_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(x_dims));
      x_ndim = 2;
      // matmul op of mlu needs `std::max(x->dim, y->dim) == out->dim`
      if (out_dims.size() < y_dims.size()) {
        std::vector<int64_t> temp_out_dims(out_dims.begin(), out_dims.end());
        temp_out_dims.insert(temp_out_dims.end() - 1, 1);
        Out->Resize(phi::make_ddim(temp_out_dims));
      }
    }
    if (y_ndim == 1) {
      y_dims.push_back(1);
      y_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(y_dims));
      y_ndim = 2;
      // matmul op of mlu needs `std::max(x->dim, y->dim) == out->dim`
      if (out_dims.size() < x_dims.size()) {
        std::vector<int64_t> temp_out_dims(out_dims.begin(), out_dims.end());
        temp_out_dims.push_back(1);
        Out->Resize(phi::make_ddim(temp_out_dims));
      }
    }

    const int K = trans_x ? x_dims[x_ndim - 2] : x_dims[x_ndim - 1];
    if (trans_y) {
      PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
          y_dims[y_ndim - 1],
          K,
          platform::errors::InvalidArgument("Input(Y) has error dim."
                                            "Y'dims[%d] must be equal to %d"
                                            "But received Y'dims[%d] is %d",
                                            y_ndim - 1,
                                            K,
                                            y_ndim - 1,
                                            y_dims[y_ndim - 1]));
    } else {
      PADDLE_ENFORCE_EQ(
          y_dims[y_ndim - 2],
          K,
          platform::errors::InvalidArgument("Input(Y) has error dim."
                                            "Y'dims[%d] must be equal to %d"
                                            "But received Y'dims[%d] is %d",
                                            y_ndim - 2,
                                            K,
                                            y_ndim - 2,
                                            y_dims[y_ndim - 2]));
    }

    if (x_ndim == 2 && y_ndim == 2) {
      // Case 2: [M, K] x [K, N] = [M, N]
      MatMul2D<T>(ctx, x_temp, y_temp, Out, trans_x, trans_y);
    } else {
      // Case 3: [B, M, K] x [K, N] =  [B, M, N]
      // Case 4: [B, M, K] x  [B, K, N] = [B, M, N]
      MatMulND<T>(ctx, x_temp, y_temp, Out, trans_x, trans_y);
    }

    if (phi::vectorize(Out->dims()) != out_dims) {
      Out->Resize(phi::make_ddim(out_dims));
    }
  }
};

template <typename T>
class MatMulGradV2MLUKernel : public framework::OpKernel<T> {
 public:
  void Compute(const framework::ExecutionContext& ctx) const override {
    auto* X = ctx.Input<phi::DenseTensor>("X");
    auto* Y = ctx.Input<phi::DenseTensor>("Y");
    auto* dOut = ctx.Input<phi::DenseTensor>(framework::GradVarName("Out"));
    auto* dX = ctx.Output<phi::DenseTensor>(framework::GradVarName("X"));
    auto* dY = ctx.Output<phi::DenseTensor>(framework::GradVarName("Y"));
    const bool trans_x = ctx.Attr<bool>("trans_x");
    const bool trans_y = ctx.Attr<bool>("trans_y");

    std::vector<int64_t> x_dims = phi::vectorize(X->dims());
    std::vector<int64_t> y_dims = phi::vectorize(Y->dims());
    std::vector<int64_t> out_dims = phi::vectorize(dOut->dims());
    int x_ndim = x_dims.size();
    int y_ndim = y_dims.size();
    int out_ndim = out_dims.size();

    // Case 1: [K] x [K] = [1]
    if (x_ndim == 1 && y_ndim == 1) {
      if (dX) {
        Mul<T>(ctx, *dOut, *Y, dX);
      }
      if (dY) {
        Mul<T>(ctx, *dOut, *X, dY);
      }
      return;
    }

    // Resize dim 1 to 2
    phi::DenseTensor x_temp, y_temp, dout_temp;
    x_temp.ShareDataWith(*X);
    y_temp.ShareDataWith(*Y);
    dout_temp.ShareDataWith(*dOut);
    if (x_ndim == 1) {
      x_dims.insert(x_dims.begin(), 1);
      out_dims.insert(out_dims.end() - 1, 1);
      x_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(x_dims));
      dout_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(out_dims));
      x_ndim = 2;
      out_ndim += 1;
    }
    if (y_ndim == 1) {
      y_dims.push_back(1);
      out_dims.push_back(1);
      y_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(y_dims));
      dout_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(out_dims));
      y_ndim = 2;
      out_ndim += 1;
    }

    // Case 2: [M, K] x [K, N] = [M, N]
    if (out_ndim == 2) {
      if (dX) {
        dX->Resize(phi::make_ddim(x_dims));
        if (trans_x) {
          MatMul2D<T>(ctx, y_temp, dout_temp, dX, trans_y, true);
        } else {
          MatMul2D<T>(ctx, dout_temp, y_temp, dX, false, !trans_y);
        }
        dX->Resize(X->dims());
      }
      if (dY) {
        dY->Resize(phi::make_ddim(y_dims));
        if (trans_y) {
          MatMul2D<T>(ctx, dout_temp, x_temp, dY, true, trans_x);
        } else {
          MatMul2D<T>(ctx, x_temp, dout_temp, dY, !trans_x, false);
        }
        dY->Resize(Y->dims());
      }
      return;
    }

    // Case 3: [B, M, K] x [K, N] =  [B, M, N]
    // Case 4: [B, M, K] x  [B, K, N] = [B, M, N]
    std::vector<int64_t> x_bcast_dims(out_ndim, 1);
    std::vector<int64_t> y_bcast_dims(out_ndim, 1);
    std::copy(out_dims.begin(), out_dims.end() - 2, x_bcast_dims.begin());
    std::copy(out_dims.begin(), out_dims.end() - 2, y_bcast_dims.begin());
    std::copy(x_dims.end() - 2, x_dims.end(), x_bcast_dims.end() - 2);
    std::copy(y_dims.end() - 2, y_dims.end(), y_bcast_dims.end() - 2);

    if (dX) {
      phi::DenseTensor dx_temp(X->type());
      if (x_dims != x_bcast_dims) {
        dx_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(x_bcast_dims));
      } else {
        dX->mutable_data<T>(ctx.GetPlace());
        dx_temp.ShareDataWith(*dX);
      }

      if (trans_x) {
        MatMulND<T>(ctx, y_temp, dout_temp, &dx_temp, trans_y, true);
      } else {
        MatMulND<T>(ctx, dout_temp, y_temp, &dx_temp, false, !trans_y);
      }

      if (x_dims != x_bcast_dims) {
        ReduceDims<T>(ctx, x_dims, x_bcast_dims, dx_temp, dX);
      }
    }

    if (dY) {
      // Case 3: [B, M, K] x [K, N] =  [B, M, N]  better performance
      // otherwise, tensor dy_temp in else branch might encounter
      // numel overflow due to cnnlTensorDescriptor limitation
      if (x_dims.size() == 3 && phi::vectorize(Y->dims()).size() == 2) {
        if (trans_y) {
          MatMul2DwithReduceBatch<T>(ctx, dout_temp, x_temp, dY, true, trans_x);
        } else {
          MatMul2DwithReduceBatch<T>(
              ctx, x_temp, dout_temp, dY, !trans_x, false);
        }
      } else {
        phi::DenseTensor dy_temp(Y->type());
        if (y_dims != y_bcast_dims) {
          dy_temp.Resize(phi::make_ddim(y_bcast_dims));
        } else {
          dY->mutable_data<T>(ctx.GetPlace());
          dy_temp.ShareDataWith(*dY);
        }
        if (trans_y) {
          MatMulND<T>(ctx, dout_temp, x_temp, &dy_temp, true, trans_x);
        } else {
          MatMulND<T>(ctx, x_temp, dout_temp, &dy_temp, !trans_x, false);
        }
        if (y_dims != y_bcast_dims) {
          ReduceDims<T>(ctx, y_dims, y_bcast_dims, dy_temp, dY);
        }
      }
    }
  }
};
}  // namespace operators
}  // namespace paddle

namespace ops = paddle::operators;
namespace plat = paddle::platform;

REGISTER_OP_MLU_KERNEL(matmul_v2,
                       ops::MatMulV2MLUKernel<float>,
                       ops::MatMulV2MLUKernel<plat::float16>);
REGISTER_OP_MLU_KERNEL(matmul_v2_grad,
                       ops::MatMulGradV2MLUKernel<float>,
                       ops::MatMulGradV2MLUKernel<plat::float16>);