* Update backward appending stragety to support double backward and fix some bug. (#18104)

* Update backward.py:
     - If there is no input grad var in all outputs of previous ops, do not append this op into graph.
     - Only apply this stragety when double backward.
* Update some double backward op.
* Update sum_op to judge whether a tensor is empty by numel or IsInitialized().

* fix get items slice bug; test=develop

* fix unique_name bug; test=develop

cherry-pick for (https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle/pull/17402)

Add Pipeline Concurrency Train Mode:
- Cpp: pipeline_trainer & section_worker
- Python: PipelineOptimizer
- Add a new data_feed type: PrivateInstantDataFeed
- Add a test demo of pipeline trainer and the test model is gnn
- Do not support win32 now

* update CPU_NUM config
test=develop

test=release/1.5

* support avx and noavx core
* add catch and give some log
* fix build
* add missing package
* fix pybind name
* fix import error
* conbime noavx core
* add requirements
* fix unkown message
* fix api spec
* refine and clean
* update
* follow comments
* refine scripts

* fix regularizer lod bug; test=develop

* fix exception bug and one_hot expand; test=develop

* add import, test=develop

* fix fill_constant

* fix deconv

* add trainable_statist for bn in dygraph

* support some input tensor remain on cpu; test=develop

* fix input = none; test=develop

* fix unfound bug; test=develop

* fix proto None case; test=develop

* fix bug; test=develop

* fix proto null bug; test=develop

* remove conv check; test=develop

* fix test bug; test=develop

* move fill constant; test=develop

* no change in proto; test=develop

* fix bug; test=develop

* change attr detph name; test=develop

* remove remain cpu; test=develop

* fix bug; test=develop

* merge develop; test=develop

* fix one_hot bug; test=develop

* fix bug; test=develop

* fix bug; test=develop

* fix bug; test=develop

* fix python api bug; test=develop

Note the append_batch_size variable is doing prepend. We should
change the name, but due to backward compatibility, I suggest to
change at v2.0. Not now.

test=develop

* add __str__ method for tensor and lodtensor to support print test=develop

* improve the API Sample of DataFeeder, memory_optimize and release_memory, test=develop

* update API.spec, test=develop, test=document_preview

* tweak the code format of feed API, test=develop

*  update API.spec, test=develop

* improve doc for DataFeeder and default_main_program, test=develop

* test=develop, add gradient sort backward strategy

* test=develop, fix test by add FLAGS_cudnn_deterministic on new tests

* test=develop, test=document_preview, fix all 13 api doc and code

* test=develop, fix rst

* test=develop, refresh API.spec

Fix the following API examples:

paddle.fluid.scope_guard
paddle.fluid.backward.append_backward
paddle.fluid.cpu_places
paddle.fluid.cuda_pinned_places
paddle.fluid.cuda_places
paddle.fluid.in_dygraph_mode
paddle.fluid.CUDAPlace
paddle.fluid.CPUPlace
paddle.fluid.CUDAPinnedPlace

* Fix data and reader related api doc

* Fix data and reader related api doc

Review and fix the example code in some reader related API doc.

These APIs are:

Fix existing API example codes:

paddle.fluid.io.PyReader
paddle.fluid.layers.batch
paddle.fluid.layers.data
paddle.fluid.layers.Preprocessor
paddle.fluid.layers.py_reader
paddle.fluid.program_guard

Add new example codes:

paddle.fluid.io.PyReader.decorate_batch_generator
paddle.fluid.io.PyReader.decorate_sample_generator
paddle.fluid.io.PyReader.decorate_sample_list_generator
paddle.fluid.io.PyReader.reset
paddle.fluid.io.PyReader.start

test=develop

* Add changes to API.spec after changing doc.

test=develop

* Add blanks after python example code

test=develop

* Add blank line at py_reader example code

test=develop

* Merge API.spec

test=develop

* Modify reader.py based on reviewer's comment

test=develop

* Modify API.spec after changing doc

test=develop

* Change reader.py based on reviewer's comment

* Modify example code of decorate_sample_generator

test=develop

* Fix example code of PyReader based on reviewer

test=develop

* fix profiler and name_scope API examples

test=develop

* update API.spec

test=develop

test=develop

test=develop

* Fix bug of gradient interface

* shrink transformer

* Right transformer

* Change from width-first backward to deep-first backward process

test=develop

* Reverse iterator op's input

test=develop

* Polish code

* Change the iteration direction in ingrads' map slots

test=develop

* Polish code

test=develop

test=develop

test=develop

* add slice support for dim < 0 test=develop

* extend the slice function for python
test=develop

test=develop

test=develop