Fix stop_gradient in RunProgramOp (#36339) (#36353)

* Fix stop_gradient in RunProgramOp

* fix reference

paddle/fluid/operators/run_program_op.h

@@ -142,10 +142,15 @@ static void ShareVarsIntoScope(const std::vector<Variable *> &vars,
 
 static void ShareVarsFromScope(const std::vector<Variable *> &vars,
                                const std::vector<std::string> &var_names,
+                               const BlockDesc &global_block,
                                framework::Scope *scope) {
   for (size_t i = 0; i < vars.size(); ++i) {
+    // NOTE: In case of setting out_tmp.stop_gradient = True in model code, all
+    // parameters before generating out_tmp have no @GRAD, it will raise error
+    // because we can't findthem in scope. So we skip sharing these vars or
+    // var@GRAD if they don't appear in global block.
     if (var_names[i] == framework::kEmptyVarName ||
-        var_names[i] == "Fake_var") {
+        var_names[i] == "Fake_var" || !global_block.HasVar(var_names[i])) {
       VLOG(2) << "find variable name is " << var_names[i] << ", skip it!";
       continue;
     }
@@ -214,8 +219,10 @@ class RunProgramOpKernel : public framework::OpKernel<T> {
     details::ShareVarsIntoScope(input_vars, input_var_names, &scope);
     details::ShareVarsIntoScope(param_vars, param_names, &scope);
 
+    auto *global_block = ctx.Attr<BlockDesc *>("global_block");
+
     if (end_op_index > start_op_index) {
-      auto *program = ctx.Attr<BlockDesc *>("global_block")->Program();
+      auto *program = global_block->Program();
       auto cache_info = framework::GetExecutorInfoFromCache(
           *program, ctx.GetPlace(), start_op_index, end_op_index,
           /*is_grad=*/false, program_id, &scope);
@@ -240,8 +247,10 @@ class RunProgramOpKernel : public framework::OpKernel<T> {
       parallel_executor->RunWithoutFetch(skip_eager_delete_vars);
     }
     // Step 4. Get Output
-    details::ShareVarsFromScope(output_vars, output_var_names, &scope);
-    details::ShareVarsFromScope(dout_vars, dout_var_names, &scope);
+    details::ShareVarsFromScope(output_vars, output_var_names, *global_block,
+                                &scope);
+    details::ShareVarsFromScope(dout_vars, dout_var_names, *global_block,
+                                &scope);
 
     // Debug info: scope info when run end
     VLOG(3) << framework::GenScopeTreeDebugInfo(out_scope_vec->front());
@@ -307,10 +316,11 @@ class RunProgramGradOpKernel : public framework::OpKernel<T> {
                           "least one sub scope."));
 
     auto &scope = *(global_inner_scope->kids().front());
+    auto *global_block = ctx.Attr<BlockDesc *>("global_block");
 
     if (end_op_index > start_op_index) {
       // Step 2. prepare executor and scope
-      auto *program = ctx.Attr<BlockDesc *>("global_block")->Program();
+      auto *program = global_block->Program();
       auto cache_info = framework::GetExecutorInfoFromCache(
           *program, ctx.GetPlace(), start_op_index, end_op_index,
           /*is_grad*/ true, program_id, &scope);
@@ -341,8 +351,10 @@ class RunProgramGradOpKernel : public framework::OpKernel<T> {
     }
 
     // Step 4. get outputs
-    details::ShareVarsFromScope(input_grad_vars, input_grad_var_names, &scope);
-    details::ShareVarsFromScope(param_grad_vars, param_grad_names, &scope);
+    details::ShareVarsFromScope(input_grad_vars, input_grad_var_names,
+                                *global_block, &scope);
+    details::ShareVarsFromScope(param_grad_vars, param_grad_names,
+                                *global_block, &scope);
 
     // Step5. drop current scope
     global_inner_scope->DeleteScope(&scope);

python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_run_program_op.py

@@ -343,5 +343,53 @@ class TestRunProgramOpWithEmbedding(RunProgramOpTest):
         return fwd_op_num
 
 
+class Net(paddle.nn.Layer):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Net, self).__init__()
+        self.fc1 = paddle.nn.Linear(10, 10)
+        self.fc2 = paddle.nn.Linear(10, 1)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        out = self.fc1(x)
+        out.stop_gradient = True
+        out = self.fc2(out)
+        return out
+
+
+class TestParametersWithStopGradient(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.seed = 2021
+        self.iter = 5
+
+    def train(self, to_static):
+        # prepare env
+        paddle.seed(self.seed)
+
+        net = Net()
+        if to_static:
+            net = paddle.jit.to_static(net)
+        sgd = paddle.optimizer.SGD(0.01, parameters=net.parameters())
+
+        for i in range(self.iter):
+            x = paddle.rand([4, 10])
+            out = net(x)
+            loss = paddle.mean(out)
+
+            loss.backward()
+            sgd.minimize(loss)
+            net.clear_gradients()
+
+        return loss
+
+    def test_stop_gradient(self):
+        paddle.disable_static()
+
+        dy_loss = self.train(to_static=False)
+        st_loss = self.train(to_static=True)
+        self.assertEqual(dy_loss[0], st_loss[0])
+
+        paddle.enable_static()
+
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     unittest.main()