diff --git a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/CMakeLists.txt b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/CMakeLists.txt
index 1254783d69a87b8b13650449fdb84174f7aef91e..4a43fc02d2189ec2eb4bff12769c11cb8dae8193 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ function(reader_library TARGET_NAME)
         PARENT_SCOPE)
 endfunction()
 
+reader_library(open_files_op SRCS open_files_op.cc)
 reader_library(create_random_data_generator_op SRCS create_random_data_generator_op.cc)
 reader_library(create_shuffle_reader_op SRCS create_shuffle_reader_op.cc)
 reader_library(create_batch_reader_op SRCS create_batch_reader_op.cc)
 reader_library(create_recordio_file_reader_op SRCS create_recordio_file_reader_op.cc)
 reader_library(create_double_buffer_reader_op SRCS create_double_buffer_reader_op.cc)
-reader_library(open_files_op SRCS open_files_op.cc)
 # Export local libraries to parent
 set(READER_LIBRARY ${LOCAL_READER_LIBS} PARENT_SCOPE)
diff --git a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/open_files_op.cc b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/open_files_op.cc
index 473c002e93a6db65c5a47943e8b5c820abd19b34..6b62e1db49076008255c15845bdd1d0dd27d297f 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/open_files_op.cc
+++ b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/open_files_op.cc
@@ -161,31 +161,20 @@ class OpenFilesOp : public framework::OperatorBase {
   }
 };
 
-class OpenFilesOpMaker : public framework::OpProtoAndCheckerMaker {
+class OpenFilesOpMaker : public FileReaderMakerBase {
  public:
   OpenFilesOpMaker(OpProto* op_proto, OpAttrChecker* op_checker)
-      : OpProtoAndCheckerMaker(op_proto, op_checker) {
+      : FileReaderMakerBase(op_proto, op_checker) {
+    AddAttr<std::vector<std::string>>("file_names", "Files to be read.");
+    AddAttr<int>("thread_num", "The maximal concurrent prefetch thread number.")
+        .GreaterThan(0);
+
     AddComment(R"DOC(
       OpenFiles Operator
 
       An OpenFilesOp creates a MultipleReader, which is able to 
       read data multi-threaded from multiple files.
     )DOC");
-    AddOutput("Out", "(ReaderHolder) The created MultipleReader.");
-    AddAttr<std::vector<int>>("shape_concat",
-                              "The concat of all data's shapes.");
-    AddAttr<std::vector<int>>(
-        "ranks",
-        "The ranks of each data."
-        "e.g."
-        "shape_concat = [2,3,4,5,6]"
-        "ranks = [3,2]"
-        "It means the reader will generate two data each time,"
-        "whose shapes are [2,3,4] and [5,6] respectively.");
-    AddAttr<std::vector<int>>("lod_levels", "The LoD levels of each data.");
-    AddAttr<std::vector<std::string>>("file_names", "Files to be read.");
-    AddAttr<int>("thread_num", "The maximal concurrent prefetch thread number.")
-        .GreaterThan(0);
   }
 };
 
@@ -196,4 +185,4 @@ class OpenFilesOpMaker : public framework::OpProtoAndCheckerMaker {
 namespace reader = paddle::operators::reader;
 
 REGISTER_FILE_READER_OPERATOR(open_files, reader::OpenFilesOp,
-                              reader::OpenFilesOpMaker);
\ No newline at end of file
+                              reader::OpenFilesOpMaker);
diff --git a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.cc b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.cc
index 0ba4f3854431742eb354f8c90eb395f5d7b32b2e..05d79c76d5ab0e48f441a7cc8a470bd99eb80ca8 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.cc
+++ b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.cc
@@ -36,6 +36,22 @@ std::unordered_map<std::string, FileReaderCreator>& FileReaderRegistry() {
   return regs;
 }
 
+std::unique_ptr<framework::ReaderBase> CreateReaderByFileName(
+    const std::string& file_name, const std::vector<framework::DDim>& dims) {
+  size_t separator_pos = file_name.find(kFileFormatSeparator);
+  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(separator_pos, std::string::npos,
+                    "File name illegal! A legal file name should be like: "
+                    "[file_format]:[file_name] (e.g., 'recordio:data_file').");
+  std::string filetype = file_name.substr(0, separator_pos);
+  std::string f_name = file_name.substr(separator_pos + 1);
+
+  auto itor = FileReaderRegistry().find(filetype);
+  PADDLE_ENFORCE(itor != FileReaderRegistry().end(),
+                 "No file reader registered for '%s' format.", filetype);
+  framework::ReaderBase* reader = (itor->second)(f_name, dims);
+  return std::unique_ptr<framework::ReaderBase>(reader);
+}
+
 FileReaderMakerBase::FileReaderMakerBase(
     framework::OpProtoAndCheckerMaker::OpProto* op_proto,
     framework::OpAttrChecker* op_checker)
diff --git a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.h b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.h
index feab7c63a3eeea6da78dca4c752c33f76df25a80..dd19b982dad8622c2c9cfd3395e6812acba26982 100644
--- a/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.h
+++ b/paddle/fluid/operators/reader/reader_op_registry.h
@@ -38,20 +38,7 @@ int RegisterFileReader(const std::string& filetype) {
 }
 
 std::unique_ptr<framework::ReaderBase> CreateReaderByFileName(
-    const std::string& file_name, const std::vector<framework::DDim>& dims) {
-  size_t separator_pos = file_name.find(kFileFormatSeparator);
-  PADDLE_ENFORCE_NE(separator_pos, std::string::npos,
-                    "File name illegal! A legal file name should be like: "
-                    "[file_format]:[file_name] (e.g., 'recordio:data_file').");
-  std::string filetype = file_name.substr(0, separator_pos);
-  std::string f_name = file_name.substr(separator_pos + 1);
-
-  auto itor = FileReaderRegistry().find(filetype);
-  PADDLE_ENFORCE(itor != FileReaderRegistry().end(),
-                 "No file reader registered for '%s' format.", filetype);
-  framework::ReaderBase* reader = (itor->second)(f_name, dims);
-  return std::unique_ptr<framework::ReaderBase>(reader);
-}
+    const std::string& file_name, const std::vector<framework::DDim>& dims);
 
 extern std::vector<framework::DDim> RestoreShapes(
     const std::vector<int>& shape_concat, const std::vector<int>& ranks);