# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-

# Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import os
import shutil
import tempfile

import numpy as np

import paddle
import paddle.fluid as fluid
from paddle.distributed.fleet.meta_parallel.sharding.group_sharded_optimizer_stage2 import (
    GroupShardedOptimizerStage2,
)
from paddle.distributed.fleet.meta_parallel.sharding.group_sharded_stage2 import (
    GroupShardedStage2,
)
from paddle.distributed.fleet.meta_parallel.sharding.group_sharded_stage3 import (
    GroupShardedStage3,
)
from paddle.distributed.fleet.meta_parallel.sharding.group_sharded_utils import (
    GroupShardedScaler,
)
from paddle.fluid.framework import _test_eager_guard
from paddle.nn import Linear

epoch = 10
paddle.seed(2022)
np.random.seed(2022)
base_lr = 0.1
momentum_rate = 0.9
l2_decay = 1e-4


class MLP(fluid.Layer):
    def __init__(self, linear_size=1000, param_attr=None, bias_attr=None):
        super().__init__()

        self._linear1 = Linear(linear_size, linear_size)
        self._linear2 = Linear(linear_size, linear_size)
        self._linear3 = Linear(linear_size, 10)

    def forward(self, inputs):
        y = self._linear1(inputs)
        y = self._linear2(y)
        y = self._linear3(y)
        return y


def reader_decorator(linear_size=1000):
    def __reader__():
        for _ in range(100):
            img = np.random.rand(linear_size).astype('float32')
            label = np.ones(1).astype('int64')
            yield img, label

    return __reader__


def optimizer_setting(model, use_pure_fp16, opt_group=False):
    clip = paddle.nn.ClipGradByGlobalNorm(clip_norm=1.0)
    optimizer = paddle.optimizer.Momentum(
        parameters=[{"params": list(model.parameters())}]
        if opt_group
        else list(model.parameters()),
        learning_rate=0.001,
        weight_decay=0.00001,
        grad_clip=clip,
        multi_precision=use_pure_fp16,
    )

    return optimizer


def train_mlp(
    model,
    sharding_stage,
    use_pure_fp16=False,
    accumulate_grad=False,
    batch_size=100,
    opt_group=False,
    sync_comm=False,
    test_minimize=False,
    save_model=False,
):
    group = paddle.distributed.new_group([0, 1])
    if opt_group:
        optimizer = optimizer_setting(
            model=model, use_pure_fp16=use_pure_fp16, opt_group=opt_group
        )
    else:
        optimizer = optimizer_setting(model=model, use_pure_fp16=use_pure_fp16)

    if use_pure_fp16:
        model = paddle.amp.decorate(
            models=model, level='O2', save_dtype='float32'
        )
        scaler = paddle.amp.GradScaler(init_loss_scaling=32768)
        scaler = GroupShardedScaler(scaler)
    if sharding_stage == 2:
        optimizer = GroupShardedOptimizerStage2(
            params=optimizer._parameter_list, optim=optimizer, group=group
        )
        model = GroupShardedStage2(
            model, optimizer, group=group, buffer_max_size=2**21
        )
    elif sharding_stage == 3:
        model = GroupShardedStage3(
            model,
            optimizer=optimizer,
            group=group,
            sync_comm=sync_comm,
            segment_size=2**15,
        )

    # check optimizer.minimize() error
    if test_minimize:
        try:
            optimizer.minimize()
        except:
            print(
                "====== Find sharding_stage3_optimizer.minimize() error ======"
            )
        return

    train_reader = paddle.batch(
        reader_decorator(), batch_size=batch_size, drop_last=True
    )

    train_loader = paddle.io.DataLoader.from_generator(
        capacity=32,
        use_double_buffer=True,
        iterable=True,
        return_list=True,
        use_multiprocess=True,
    )
    train_loader.set_sample_list_generator(train_reader)

    for eop in range(epoch):
        model.train()
        for batch_id, data in enumerate(train_loader()):
            img, label = data
            label.stop_gradient = True
            img.stop_gradient = True
            with paddle.amp.auto_cast(True, level='O2'):
                out = model(img)
                loss = paddle.nn.functional.cross_entropy(
                    input=out, label=label
                )
            avg_loss = paddle.mean(x=loss.cast(dtype=paddle.float32))

            if batch_size == 20:
                avg_loss = avg_loss / 5

            if not use_pure_fp16:
                avg_loss.backward()
            else:
                scaler.scale(avg_loss).backward()

            if not accumulate_grad:
                if not use_pure_fp16:
                    optimizer.step()
                else:
                    scaler.step(optimizer)
                    scaler.update()
                optimizer.clear_grad()
        if accumulate_grad:
            if not use_pure_fp16:
                optimizer.step()
            else:
                scaler.step(optimizer)
                scaler.update()
            optimizer.clear_grad()
    if sharding_stage == 3:
        model.get_all_parameters()

    if save_model:
        return model, optimizer
    return model.parameters()


def test_stage2_stage3():
    paddle.distributed.init_parallel_env()
    mlp, mlp1, mlp2, mlp3, mlp4, mlp5, mlp6, mlp7, mlp8, mlp9, mlp10 = (
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
        MLP(),
    )
    state_dict = mlp.state_dict()
    mlp1.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp2.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp3.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp4.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp5.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp6.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp7.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp8.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp9.set_state_dict(state_dict)
    mlp10.set_state_dict(state_dict)

    # fp32
    stage2_params = train_mlp(
        mlp1, sharding_stage=2, use_pure_fp16=False, opt_group=False
    )
    stage3_params = train_mlp(
        mlp2, sharding_stage=3, use_pure_fp16=False, opt_group=False
    )

    for i in range(len(stage2_params)):
        np.testing.assert_allclose(
            stage2_params[i].numpy(),
            stage3_params[i].numpy(),
            rtol=1e-6,
            atol=1e-6,
        )

    # fp32 accumulate grad
    stage3_params = train_mlp(
        mlp3,
        sharding_stage=3,
        use_pure_fp16=False,
        accumulate_grad=True,
        opt_group=True,
    )
    stage3_params_add = train_mlp(
        mlp4,
        sharding_stage=3,
        use_pure_fp16=False,
        accumulate_grad=True,
        batch_size=20,
        opt_group=True,
    )
    for i in range(len(stage3_params)):
        np.testing.assert_allclose(
            stage3_params[i].numpy(),
            stage3_params_add[i].numpy(),
            rtol=1e-6,
            atol=1e-4,
        )

    # fp16
    stage2_params = train_mlp(
        mlp5, sharding_stage=2, use_pure_fp16=True, opt_group=False
    )
    stage3_params = train_mlp(
        mlp6, sharding_stage=3, use_pure_fp16=True, opt_group=False
    )
    for i in range(len(stage2_params)):
        np.testing.assert_allclose(
            stage2_params[i].numpy(),
            stage3_params[i].numpy(),
            rtol=1e-4,
            atol=1e-3,
        )

    # fp16 sync_comm
    stage3_params = train_mlp(
        mlp7, sharding_stage=3, use_pure_fp16=True, opt_group=False
    )
    stage3_params_re = train_mlp(
        mlp8,
        sharding_stage=3,
        use_pure_fp16=True,
        opt_group=False,
        sync_comm=True,
    )
    for i in range(len(stage3_params)):
        np.testing.assert_allclose(
            stage3_params[i].numpy(), stage3_params_re[i].numpy(), rtol=1e-6
        )

    # save/load model
    output_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
    model_file = os.path.join(output_dir, "model.pdmodel")
    optimizer_file = os.path.join(output_dir, "model.pdopt")
    model_stage3, optimizer_stage3 = train_mlp(
        mlp9,
        sharding_stage=3,
        use_pure_fp16=False,
        opt_group=False,
        save_model=True,
    )
    paddle.save(model_stage3.state_dict(), model_file)
    paddle.save(optimizer_stage3.state_dict(), optimizer_file)
    m_state_dict = paddle.load(model_file)
    opt_state_dict = paddle.load(optimizer_file)
    model_stage3.set_state_dict(m_state_dict)
    optimizer_stage3.set_state_dict(opt_state_dict)
    shutil.rmtree(output_dir)

    # check optimizer.minimize() error
    train_mlp(
        mlp10,
        sharding_stage=3,
        use_pure_fp16=False,
        opt_group=False,
        test_minimize=True,
    )


if __name__ == '__main__':
    with _test_eager_guard():
        test_stage2_stage3()
