// Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

#pragma once

#include <cstdint>

#include "paddle/phi/core/enforce.h"
#include "paddle/phi/core/utils/unroll_array_ops.h"

namespace phi {

template <typename T, size_t N>
class Array {
 public:
  static constexpr size_t kSize = N;

  HOSTDEVICE inline Array() {}

  template <typename... Args>
  HOSTDEVICE inline explicit Array(const T &val, Args... args) {
    static_assert(N == sizeof...(Args) + 1, "Invalid argument");
    UnrollVarArgsAssign<T>::Run(data_, val, args...);
  }

  HOSTDEVICE inline void Fill(const T &val) {
    UnrollFillConstant<N>::Run(data_, val);
  }

  HOSTDEVICE inline const T *Get() const { return data_; }

  HOSTDEVICE inline T *GetMutable() { return data_; }

  HOSTDEVICE inline T &operator[](size_t i) { return *advance(data_, i); }

  // Writing "return data_[i]" would cause compilation warning/error:
  // "array subscript is above array bound" in Python 35 CI.
  // It seems that it is a false warning of GCC if we do not check the bounds
  // of array index. But for better performance, we do not check in operator[]
  // like what is in STL. If users want to check the bounds, use at() instead
  HOSTDEVICE inline const T &operator[](size_t i) const {
    return *advance(data_, i);
  }

  HOSTDEVICE inline T &at(size_t i) {
#if !defined(__CUDA_ARCH__) && !defined(__HIPCC__)
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(
        i, N, phi::errors::OutOfRange("Array index out of bounds."));
#endif
    return (*this)[i];
  }

  HOSTDEVICE inline const T &at(size_t i) const {
#if !defined(__CUDA_ARCH__) && !defined(__HIPCC__)
    PADDLE_ENFORCE_LT(
        i, N, phi::errors::OutOfRange("Array index out of bounds."));
#endif
    return (*this)[i];
  }

  HOSTDEVICE constexpr size_t size() const { return N; }

  HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator==(const Array<T, N> &other) const {
    return UnrollCompare<N>::Run(data_, other.data_);
  }

  HOSTDEVICE inline bool operator!=(const Array<T, N> &other) const {
    return !(*this == other);
  }

 private:
  template <typename U>
  HOSTDEVICE static inline U *advance(U *ptr, size_t i) {
    return ptr + i;
  }

  T data_[N] = {};
};

template <typename T>
class Array<T, 0> {
 public:
  static constexpr size_t kSize = 0;

  HOSTDEVICE inline Array() {}

  HOSTDEVICE inline void Fill(const T &val) {}

  HOSTDEVICE inline constexpr T *Get() const { return nullptr; }

  // Add constexpr to GetMutable() cause warning in MAC
  HOSTDEVICE inline T *GetMutable() { return nullptr; }

  HOSTDEVICE inline T &operator[](size_t) {
#if defined(__HIPCC__) || defined(__CUDA_ARCH__)
    // HIP and CUDA will have compile error, if use "obj()"
    // function declared in block scope cannot have 'static' storage class
    static T obj{};
    return obj;
#else
    PADDLE_THROW(phi::errors::Unavailable("Array<T, 0> has no element."));
#endif
  }

  HOSTDEVICE inline const T &operator[](size_t) const {
#if defined(__HIPCC__) || defined(__CUDA_ARCH__)
    // HIP and CUDA will have compile error, if use "obj()"
    // function declared in block scope cannot have 'static' storage class
    static const T obj{};
    return obj;
#else
    PADDLE_THROW(phi::errors::Unavailable("Array<T, 0> has no element."));
#endif
  }

  HOSTDEVICE inline T &at(size_t i) { return (*this)[i]; }

  HOSTDEVICE inline const T &at(size_t i) const { return (*this)[i]; }

  HOSTDEVICE constexpr size_t size() const { return 0; }

  HOSTDEVICE constexpr bool operator==(const Array<T, 0> &other) const {
    return true;
  }

  HOSTDEVICE constexpr bool operator!=(const Array<T, 0> &other) const {
    return false;
  }
};

}  // namespace phi
