diff --git a/cmake/external/flatbuffers.cmake b/cmake/external/flatbuffers.cmake
index e6ab31ee855f5bbc0594f37c00a3ec46d8e4231d..4c2413c620d3531399ceede234eed16e9f4f0b6b 100644
--- a/cmake/external/flatbuffers.cmake
+++ b/cmake/external/flatbuffers.cmake
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ function(compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt TARGET SRC_FBS OPT)
             ${OPT}
             -o "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS_DIR}"
             "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS}"
-    DEPENDS flatbuffers
+    DEPENDS flatbuffers ${SRC_FBS}
     COMMENT "Run generation: '${GEN_HEADER}'")
   register_generated_output(${GEN_HEADER})
   add_custom_target(${TARGET} ALL DEPENDS ${GEN_HEADER})
@@ -108,7 +108,10 @@ endfunction()
 
 set(FRAMEWORK_FBS_DIR "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers")
 set(FRAMEWORK_SCHEMA_PATH "${FRAMEWORK_FBS_DIR}/framework.fbs")
+set(PARAM_SCHEMA_PATH "${FRAMEWORK_FBS_DIR}/param.fbs")
 compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(framework_fbs_header ${FRAMEWORK_SCHEMA_PATH} "--no-includes;--gen-compare;--force-empty")
+compile_flatbuffers_schema_to_cpp_opt(param_fbs_header ${PARAM_SCHEMA_PATH} "--no-includes;--gen-compare;--force-empty")
 include_directories(${FLATBUFFERS_INCLUDE_DIR})
 include_directories(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${SRC_FBS_DIR})
 
+add_custom_target(fbs_headers ALL DEPENDS framework_fbs_header param_fbs_header)
diff --git a/lite/api/CMakeLists.txt b/lite/api/CMakeLists.txt
index 6ff381268a5796a52136214b64db39c057b5d59b..3bceda8717bc495289d9712dc185774292ad6f0b 100644
--- a/lite/api/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/lite/api/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ if ((NOT LITE_ON_TINY_PUBLISH) AND (LITE_WITH_CUDA OR LITE_WITH_X86 OR LITE_WITH
     lite_cc_library(paddle_full_api_shared SHARED SRCS paddle_api.cc light_api.cc cxx_api.cc cxx_api_impl.cc light_api_impl.cc
                   DEPS paddle_api paddle_api_light  paddle_api_full)
     target_sources(paddle_full_api_shared PUBLIC ${__lite_cc_files})
-    add_dependencies(paddle_full_api_shared op_list_h kernel_list_h framework_proto op_registry framework_fbs_header)
+    add_dependencies(paddle_full_api_shared op_list_h kernel_list_h framework_proto op_registry fbs_headers)
     target_link_libraries(paddle_full_api_shared framework_proto op_registry)
     if(LITE_WITH_X86)
         add_dependencies(paddle_full_api_shared xxhash)
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ else()
             set(TARGET_COMIPILE_FLAGS "${TARGET_COMIPILE_FLAGS} -flto")
         endif()
         set_target_properties(paddle_light_api_shared PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "${TARGET_COMIPILE_FLAGS}")
-        add_dependencies(paddle_light_api_shared op_list_h kernel_list_h framework_fbs_header)
+        add_dependencies(paddle_light_api_shared op_list_h kernel_list_h fbs_headers)
         if (LITE_WITH_NPU)
             # Need to add HIAI runtime libs (libhiai.so) dependency
             target_link_libraries(paddle_light_api_shared ${npu_builder_libs} ${npu_runtime_libs})
diff --git a/lite/api/android/jni/native/CMakeLists.txt b/lite/api/android/jni/native/CMakeLists.txt
index 2929e24117c616a99ff4e078fd77fe8827186cb1..4638ed5fdfb360c1475ad6e2d1a8eb2051673eb1 100644
--- a/lite/api/android/jni/native/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/lite/api/android/jni/native/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ if (NOT LITE_ON_TINY_PUBLISH)
     # Unlike static library, module library has to link target to be able to work
     # as a single .so lib.
     target_link_libraries(paddle_lite_jni ${lib_DEPS} ${arm_kernels} ${npu_kernels})
-    add_dependencies(paddle_lite_jni framework_fbs_header)
+    add_dependencies(paddle_lite_jni fbs_headers)
     if (LITE_WITH_NPU)
         # Strips the symbols of our protobuf functions to fix the conflicts during
         # loading HIAI builder libs (libhiai_ir.so and libhiai_ir_build.so)
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ else()
     endif()
     set_target_properties(paddle_lite_jni PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS ${TARGET_COMIPILE_FLAGS})
     target_sources(paddle_lite_jni PUBLIC ${__lite_cc_files} paddle_lite_jni.cc tensor_jni.cc)
-    add_dependencies(paddle_lite_jni op_list_h kernel_list_h framework_fbs_header)
+    add_dependencies(paddle_lite_jni op_list_h kernel_list_h fbs_headers)
     if (LITE_WITH_NPU)
         # Need to add HIAI runtime libs (libhiai.so) dependency
         target_link_libraries(paddle_lite_jni ${npu_builder_libs} ${npu_runtime_libs})
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/base/apis.h b/lite/model_parser/base/apis.h
index fa3449017c902479a7f6ad37ef73b3a316f585cc..898604dda15805bee187495f120ce24d7d9a9b0c 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/base/apis.h
+++ b/lite/model_parser/base/apis.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include "lite/model_parser/base/block_desc.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/base/op_desc.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/base/param_desc.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/base/program_desc.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/base/proto_desc.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/base/traits.h"
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/base/param_desc.h b/lite/model_parser/base/param_desc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1c40ba3e89e02310d4e45d2ee9c6a78b3765607c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lite/model_parser/base/param_desc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#pragma once
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include "lite/model_parser/base/traits.h"
+#include "lite/utils/cp_logging.h"
+
+namespace paddle {
+namespace lite {
+
+class ParamDescReadAPI {
+ public:
+  virtual std::string Name() const = 0;
+  virtual std::vector<int64_t> Dim() const = 0;
+  virtual VarDataType GetDataType() const = 0;
+  virtual const void *GetData() const = 0;
+  virtual size_t byte_size() const = 0;
+
+  virtual ~ParamDescReadAPI() = default;
+};
+
+class ParamDescWriteAPI {
+ public:
+  virtual void SetName(const std::string &name) { NotImplemented(); }
+  virtual void SetDim(const std::vector<int64_t> &dim) { NotImplemented(); }
+  virtual void SetDataType(VarDataType data_type) { NotImplemented(); }
+  virtual void SetData(const void *data, size_t byte_size) { NotImplemented(); }
+
+  virtual ~ParamDescWriteAPI() = default;
+
+ private:
+  void NotImplemented() const {
+    LOG(FATAL) << "ParamDescWriteAPI is not available in model read-only mode.";
+  }
+};
+
+class CombinedParamsDescReadAPI {
+ public:
+  virtual const ParamDescReadAPI *GetParamDesc(size_t idx) const = 0;
+  virtual size_t GetParamsSize() const = 0;
+  virtual ~CombinedParamsDescReadAPI() = default;
+};
+
+class CombinedParamsDescWriteAPI {
+ public:
+  virtual ParamDescWriteAPI *AddParamDesc() {
+    NotImplemented();
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+  virtual ~CombinedParamsDescWriteAPI() = default;
+
+ private:
+  void NotImplemented() const {
+    LOG(FATAL) << "CombinedParamsDescWriteAPI is not available in model "
+                  "read-only mode.";
+  }
+};
+
+// The reading and writing of the model are one-time and separate.
+// This interface is a combination of reading and writing interfaces,
+// which is used to support legacy interfaces.
+
+class ParamDescAPI : public ParamDescReadAPI, public ParamDescWriteAPI {
+ public:
+  virtual ~ParamDescAPI() = default;
+};
+
+class CombinedParamsDescAPI : public CombinedParamsDescReadAPI,
+                              public CombinedParamsDescWriteAPI {
+ public:
+  virtual ~CombinedParamsDescAPI() = default;
+};
+
+}  // namespace lite
+}  // namespace paddle
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/base/traits.h b/lite/model_parser/base/traits.h
index bda293686c7996abb9b0fe36edcc84407ed3b541..09ac80ddc936410c5bd1625bea916ffc92d152b1 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/base/traits.h
+++ b/lite/model_parser/base/traits.h
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
+#include "lite/api/paddle_place.h"
+#include "lite/utils/cp_logging.h"
 
 namespace paddle {
 namespace lite {
@@ -37,6 +39,77 @@ enum class OpAttrType {
   UNK,
 };
 
+enum class VarDataType {
+  // Pod Types
+  BOOL = 0,
+  INT16,
+  INT32,
+  INT64,
+  FP16,
+  FP32,
+  FP64,
+  // Tensor<size_t> is used in C++.
+  SIZE_T,
+  UINT8,
+  INT8,
+
+  // Other types that may need additional descriptions
+  LOD_TENSOR,
+  SELECTED_ROWS,
+  FEED_MINIBATCH,
+  FETCH_LIST,
+  STEP_SCOPES,
+  LOD_RANK_TABLE,
+  LOD_TENSOR_ARRAY,
+  PLACE_LIST,
+  READER,
+  // Any runtime decided variable type is raw
+  // raw variables should manage their own allocations
+  // in operators like nccl_op
+  RAW,
+  TUPLE
+};
+
+inline VarDataType ConvertPrecisionType(lite_api::PrecisionType type) {
+#define CASE(ptype, vtype)                \
+  case lite_api::PrecisionType::k##ptype: \
+    return lite::VarDataType::vtype;      \
+    break
+  switch (type) {
+    CASE(Float, FP32);
+    CASE(Int8, INT8);
+    CASE(Int32, INT32);
+    CASE(FP16, FP16);
+    CASE(Bool, BOOL);
+    CASE(Int64, INT64);
+    CASE(Int16, INT16);
+    default:
+      LOG(FATAL) << "Illegal flatbuffer VarType.";
+      return lite::VarDataType();
+  }
+#undef CASE
+}
+
+inline lite_api::PrecisionType ConvertPrecisionType(VarDataType type) {
+#define CASE(ptype, vtype)                    \
+  case lite::VarDataType::vtype:              \
+    return lite_api::PrecisionType::k##ptype; \
+    break
+  switch (type) {
+    CASE(Float, FP32);
+    CASE(Int8, INT8);
+    CASE(Int32, INT32);
+    CASE(FP16, FP16);
+    CASE(Bool, BOOL);
+    CASE(Int64, INT64);
+    CASE(Int16, INT16);
+    default:
+      LOG(FATAL) << "Illegal flatbuffer VarType.";
+      return lite_api::PrecisionType();
+  }
+#undef CASE
+}
+
 struct Standard {};
 struct Flatbuffers {};
 
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/base/var_desc.h b/lite/model_parser/base/var_desc.h
index 47596f8792a83677a036bcb3d937e67576204546..fa5c89b8c7baec1f3ec79555e2e17af92120cfd2 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/base/var_desc.h
+++ b/lite/model_parser/base/var_desc.h
@@ -16,42 +16,12 @@
 
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
+#include "lite/model_parser/base/traits.h"
 #include "lite/utils/cp_logging.h"
 
 namespace paddle {
 namespace lite {
 
-enum class VarDataType {
-  // Pod Types
-  BOOL = 0,
-  INT16,
-  INT32,
-  INT64,
-  FP16,
-  FP32,
-  FP64,
-  // Tensor<size_t> is used in C++.
-  SIZE_T,
-  UINT8,
-  INT8,
-
-  // Other types that may need additional descriptions
-  LOD_TENSOR,
-  SELECTED_ROWS,
-  FEED_MINIBATCH,
-  FETCH_LIST,
-  STEP_SCOPES,
-  LOD_RANK_TABLE,
-  LOD_TENSOR_ARRAY,
-  PLACE_LIST,
-  READER,
-  // Any runtime decided variable type is raw
-  // raw variables should manage their own allocations
-  // in operators like nccl_op
-  RAW,
-  TUPLE
-};
-
 class VarDescReadAPI {
  public:
   virtual std::string Name() const = 0;
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/CMakeLists.txt b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/CMakeLists.txt
index b7ae9514efaa406d6b339c7917ad3dc2ad4a1f4f..66723808ad109439b016602d774b4454ef5d5abf 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -5,9 +5,10 @@ function(lite_fbs_library TARGET)
   add_dependencies(${TARGET} ${args_FBS_DEPS})
 endfunction()
 
-lite_fbs_library(fbs_op_desc SRCS op_desc.cc FBS_DEPS framework_fbs_header)
-lite_fbs_library(fbs_var_desc SRCS var_desc.cc FBS_DEPS framework_fbs_header)
-lite_fbs_library(fbs_block_desc SRCS block_desc.cc FBS_DEPS framework_fbs_header)
+lite_fbs_library(fbs_op_desc SRCS op_desc.cc FBS_DEPS fbs_headers)
+lite_fbs_library(fbs_var_desc SRCS var_desc.cc FBS_DEPS fbs_headers)
+lite_fbs_library(fbs_block_desc SRCS block_desc.cc FBS_DEPS fbs_headers)
 lite_cc_library(fbs_program_desc SRCS program_desc.cc DEPS fbs_op_desc fbs_var_desc fbs_block_desc)
-lite_cc_library(fbs_io SRCS io.cc DEPS fbs_program_desc)
+lite_fbs_library(fbs_param_desc SRCS param_desc.cc FBS_DEPS fbs_headers)
+lite_cc_library(fbs_io SRCS io.cc DEPS fbs_program_desc fbs_param_desc)
 lite_cc_test(test_vector_view SRCS vector_view_test.cc DEPS fbs_program_desc)
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.cc b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.cc
index ef8e9afaefe94d72113299050f16077a09f6c6cf..b4a6f661ebd7c5a5252b88ba3c53c672a5aedbda 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.cc
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.cc
@@ -13,9 +13,11 @@
 // limitations under the License.
 
 #include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.h"
+#include <cstring>
 #include <memory>
 #include <utility>
 #include <vector>
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/traits.h"
 
 namespace paddle {
 namespace lite {
@@ -33,6 +35,43 @@ void LoadModel(const std::string& path, ProgramDesc* prog) {
   prog->Init(std::move(buf));
 }
 
+void SetParamWithTensor(const std::string& name,
+                        const lite::Tensor& tensor,
+                        ParamDescWriteAPI* prog) {
+  CHECK(prog);
+  prog->SetName(name);
+  prog->SetDim(tensor.dims().Vectorize());
+  prog->SetDataType(lite::ConvertPrecisionType(tensor.precision()));
+  prog->SetData(tensor.raw_data(), tensor.memory_size());
+}
+
+void SetTensorWithParam(lite::Tensor* tensor, const ParamDescReadAPI& param) {
+  tensor->Resize(param.Dim());
+  tensor->set_precision(lite::ConvertPrecisionType(param.GetDataType()));
+  std::memcpy(tensor->mutable_data(param.byte_size()),
+              param.GetData(),
+              param.byte_size());
+}
+
+void SetCombinedParamsWithScope(const lite::Scope& scope,
+                                const std::vector<std::string>& params_name,
+                                CombinedParamsDescWriteAPI* params) {
+  for (const auto& name : params_name) {
+    auto* param = params->AddParamDesc();
+    auto& tensor = scope.FindVar(name)->Get<lite::Tensor>();
+    SetParamWithTensor(name, tensor, param);
+  }
+}
+
+void SetScopeWithCombinedParams(lite::Scope* scope,
+                                const CombinedParamsDescReadAPI& params) {
+  CHECK(scope);
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < params.GetParamsSize(); ++i) {
+    const auto& param = *params.GetParamDesc(i);
+    auto* tensor = scope->Var(param.Name())->GetMutable<lite::Tensor>();
+    SetTensorWithParam(tensor, param);
+  }
+}
 }  // namespace fbs
 }  // namespace lite
 }  // namespace paddle
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.h b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.h
index 1c81b192bbbcfc026bc4a2e77225c9a4c68208f3..9a46ed42bb99ab93466064d865fc59b8ca9cf9ca 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.h
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/io.h
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include "lite/core/scope.h"
+#include "lite/core/tensor.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/program_desc.h"
 
 namespace paddle {
@@ -23,6 +27,17 @@ namespace fbs {
 
 void LoadModel(const std::string& path, ProgramDesc* prog);
 
+void SetParamWithTensor(const std::string& name,
+                        const lite::Tensor& tensor,
+                        ParamDescWriteAPI* prog);
+void SetTensorWithParam(const lite::Tensor& tensor, ParamDescReadAPI* prog);
+
+void SetCombinedParamsWithScope(const lite::Scope& scope,
+                                const std::vector<std::string>& params_name,
+                                CombinedParamsDescWriteAPI* params);
+void SetScopeWithCombinedParams(lite::Scope* scope,
+                                const CombinedParamsDescReadAPI& params);
+
 }  // namespace fbs
 }  // namespace lite
 }  // namespace paddle
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/op_desc.h b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/op_desc.h
index 450aa49fa13b676b33bef8490c65061dc504431d..f6e4ab81e6ec1d8166c75c69b27a3ceed674e1aa 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/op_desc.h
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/op_desc.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 #include "lite/model_parser/base/op_desc.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/framework_generated.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/traits.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/vector_view.h"
 #include "lite/utils/all.h"
 
@@ -96,13 +97,13 @@ class OpDesc : public OpDescAPI {
   OpDescAPI::AttrType GetAttrType(const std::string& name) const override {
     const auto& attr = desc_->attrs()->LookupByKey(name.c_str());
     CHECK(attr) << "Can not find attr: " << name;
-    return static_cast<OpDescAPI::AttrType>(attr->type());
+    return ConvertAttrType(attr->type());
   }
 
   OpDescAPI::AttrType GetAttrType(size_t idx) const {
     const auto& attr = desc_->attrs()->Get(idx);
     CHECK(attr);
-    return static_cast<OpDescAPI::AttrType>(attr->type());
+    return ConvertAttrType(attr->type());
   }
 
   std::vector<std::string> AttrNames() const override {
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param.fbs b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param.fbs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..94437a888011b5f9277042c33955e3eb26664cb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param.fbs
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+include "framework.fbs";
+
+namespace paddle.lite.fbs.proto;
+
+table CombinedParamsDesc {
+  params:[paddle.lite.fbs.proto.ParamDesc];
+}
+
+namespace paddle.lite.fbs.proto.ParamDesc_;
+
+table LoDTensorDesc {
+  lod_level:int;
+  lod:[long];
+  dim:[long];
+  data_type:paddle.lite.fbs.proto.VarType_.Type;
+  data:[byte];
+}
+
+table VersionDesc {
+  version:int;
+  model_version:int;
+}
+
+union VariableDesc {
+  LoDTensorDesc
+}
+
+namespace paddle.lite.fbs.proto;
+
+table ParamDesc {
+  version:paddle.lite.fbs.proto.ParamDesc_.VersionDesc;
+  name:string (required, key);
+  variable:paddle.lite.fbs.proto.ParamDesc_.VariableDesc;
+}
+
+root_type paddle.lite.fbs.proto.ParamDesc;
+root_type paddle.lite.fbs.proto.CombinedParamsDesc;
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.cc b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b69b2fd9d9c61cf98dae1cd44ab7011981e69c4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.h"
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.h b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e23c91fdc538d3508b4e288173626c52571a8883
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_desc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+#include "lite/model_parser/base/param_desc.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/framework_generated.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/param_generated.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/traits.h"
+
+namespace paddle {
+namespace lite {
+namespace fbs {
+
+class ParamDescView : public ParamDescReadAPI {
+ public:
+  explicit ParamDescView(proto::ParamDesc const* desc) : desc_(desc) {
+    CHECK(desc_);
+    CHECK(desc_->variable_type() ==
+          proto::ParamDesc_::VariableDesc_LoDTensorDesc);
+    tensor_desc_ = desc_->variable_as<proto::ParamDesc_::LoDTensorDesc>();
+  }
+  std::string Name() const override { return desc_->name()->c_str(); }
+
+  std::vector<int64_t> Dim() const override {
+    const auto& dims = tensor_desc_->dim();
+    std::vector<int64_t> dims_vec;
+    dims_vec.reserve(dims->size());
+    for (const auto& dim : *dims) {
+      dims_vec.push_back(dim);
+    }
+    return dims_vec;
+  }
+
+  VarDataType GetDataType() const override {
+    return ConvertVarType(tensor_desc_->data_type());
+  }
+
+  const void* GetData() const override { return tensor_desc_->data()->Data(); }
+
+  size_t byte_size() const override { return tensor_desc_->data()->size(); }
+
+  ParamDescView() = delete;
+
+ private:
+  proto::ParamDesc const* desc_;
+  proto::ParamDesc_::LoDTensorDesc const* tensor_desc_;
+};
+
+class CombinedParamsDescView : public CombinedParamsDescReadAPI {
+ public:
+  CombinedParamsDescView() = default;
+  explicit CombinedParamsDescView(const std::vector<char>& buf) { Init(buf); }
+  explicit CombinedParamsDescView(std::vector<char>&& buf) {
+    Init(std::forward<std::vector<char>>(buf));
+  }
+
+  void Init(const std::vector<char>& buf) {
+    CHECK(buf.data());
+    buf_ = buf;
+    InitParams();
+  }
+
+  void Init(std::vector<char>&& buf) {
+    CHECK(buf.data());
+    buf_ = std::move(buf);
+    InitParams();
+  }
+
+  void InitParams() {
+    desc_ = proto::GetCombinedParamsDesc(buf_.data());
+    params_.reserve(GetParamsSize());
+    for (size_t idx = 0; idx < GetParamsSize(); ++idx) {
+      params_.push_back(ParamDescView(desc_->params()->Get(idx)));
+    }
+  }
+
+  const ParamDescReadAPI* GetParamDesc(size_t idx) const override {
+    CHECK(idx < GetParamsSize());
+    return &params_[idx];
+  }
+
+  size_t GetParamsSize() const override { return params_.size(); }
+
+ private:
+  std::vector<ParamDescView> params_;
+  std::vector<char> buf_;
+  proto::CombinedParamsDesc const* desc_;
+};
+
+class ParamDesc : public ParamDescAPI {
+ public:
+  ParamDesc() : owned_(true), desc_(new proto::ParamDescT()) {
+    desc_->variable.Set(proto::ParamDesc_::LoDTensorDescT());
+    lod_tensor_ = desc_->variable.AsLoDTensorDesc();
+    CHECK(lod_tensor_);
+  }
+
+  explicit ParamDesc(proto::ParamDescT* desc) : desc_(desc) {
+    lod_tensor_ = desc_->variable.AsLoDTensorDesc();
+    CHECK(lod_tensor_);
+  }
+
+  std::string Name() const override { return desc_->name; }
+  void SetName(const std::string& name) override { desc_->name = name; }
+
+  std::vector<int64_t> Dim() const override { return lod_tensor_->dim; }
+  void SetDim(const std::vector<int64_t>& dim) override {
+    lod_tensor_->dim = dim;
+  }
+
+  VarDataType GetDataType() const override {
+    return ConvertVarType(lod_tensor_->data_type);
+  }
+  void SetDataType(VarDataType data_type) override {
+    lod_tensor_->data_type = ConvertVarType(data_type);
+  }
+
+  const void* GetData() const override { return lod_tensor_->data.data(); }
+
+  size_t byte_size() const override { return lod_tensor_->data.size(); }
+
+  void SetData(const void* data, size_t byte_size) {
+    lod_tensor_->data.resize(byte_size);
+    std::memcpy(lod_tensor_->data.data(), data, byte_size);
+  }
+
+  const proto::ParamDescT* raw_desc() const { return desc_; }
+
+  ~ParamDesc() {
+    if (owned_) {
+      delete desc_;
+    }
+  }
+
+ private:
+  bool owned_{false};
+  proto::ParamDescT* desc_{nullptr};
+  proto::ParamDesc_::LoDTensorDescT* lod_tensor_{nullptr};
+};
+
+class CombinedParamsDesc : public CombinedParamsDescAPI {
+ public:
+  CombinedParamsDesc() = default;
+
+  explicit CombinedParamsDesc(const std::vector<char>& buf) {
+    const auto* raw_buf = proto::GetCombinedParamsDesc(buf.data());
+    raw_buf->UnPackTo(&desc_);
+    SyncParams();
+  }
+  const ParamDescReadAPI* GetParamDesc(size_t idx) const override {
+    return &params_[idx];
+  }
+
+  size_t GetParamsSize() const override { return desc_.params.size(); }
+
+  ParamDescWriteAPI* AddParamDesc() override {
+    desc_.params.push_back(std::unique_ptr<proto::ParamDescT>());
+    SyncParams();
+    return &params_[params_.size() - 1];
+  }
+
+  const void* data() {
+    SyncBuffer();
+    return buf_.data();
+  }
+
+  size_t buf_size() {
+    SyncBuffer();
+    return buf_.size();
+  }
+
+ private:
+  void SyncParams() {
+    params_.resize(GetParamsSize());
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < GetParamsSize(); ++i) {
+      if (params_[i].raw_desc() != desc_.params[i].get()) {
+        params_[i] = ParamDesc(desc_.params[i].get());
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  void SyncBuffer() {
+    fbb_.Reset();
+    flatbuffers::Offset<proto::CombinedParamsDesc> desc =
+        proto::CombinedParamsDesc::Pack(fbb_, &desc_);
+    fbb_.Finish(desc);
+    buf_ = fbb_.Release();
+  }
+
+  flatbuffers::DetachedBuffer buf_;
+  flatbuffers::FlatBufferBuilder fbb_;
+  proto::CombinedParamsDescT desc_;
+  std::vector<ParamDesc> params_;
+};
+
+}  // namespace fbs
+}  // namespace lite
+}  // namespace paddle
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/traits.h b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/traits.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f8447926d10fff205a3be093537184a3afa36ac2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/traits.h
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "lite/model_parser/base/traits.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/framework_generated.h"
+
+namespace paddle {
+namespace lite {
+namespace fbs {
+
+inline lite::VarDataType ConvertVarType(proto::VarType_::Type type) {
+#define CASE(type)                   \
+  case proto::VarType_::Type_##type: \
+    return lite::VarDataType::type;  \
+    break
+  switch (type) {
+    CASE(BOOL);
+    CASE(INT16);
+    CASE(INT32);
+    CASE(INT64);
+    CASE(FP16);
+    CASE(FP32);
+    CASE(FP64);
+    CASE(LOD_TENSOR);
+    CASE(SELECTED_ROWS);
+    CASE(FEED_MINIBATCH);
+    CASE(FETCH_LIST);
+    CASE(STEP_SCOPES);
+    CASE(LOD_RANK_TABLE);
+    CASE(LOD_TENSOR_ARRAY);
+    CASE(PLACE_LIST);
+    CASE(READER);
+    CASE(RAW);
+    CASE(TUPLE);
+    CASE(SIZE_T);
+    CASE(UINT8);
+    CASE(INT8);
+    default:
+      LOG(FATAL) << "Illegal flatbuffer VarType.";
+      return lite::VarDataType();
+  }
+#undef CASE
+}
+
+inline proto::VarType_::Type ConvertVarType(lite::VarDataType type) {
+#define CASE(type)                       \
+  case lite::VarDataType::type:          \
+    return proto::VarType_::Type_##type; \
+    break
+  switch (type) {
+    CASE(BOOL);
+    CASE(INT16);
+    CASE(INT32);
+    CASE(INT64);
+    CASE(FP16);
+    CASE(FP32);
+    CASE(FP64);
+    CASE(LOD_TENSOR);
+    CASE(SELECTED_ROWS);
+    CASE(FEED_MINIBATCH);
+    CASE(FETCH_LIST);
+    CASE(STEP_SCOPES);
+    CASE(LOD_RANK_TABLE);
+    CASE(LOD_TENSOR_ARRAY);
+    CASE(PLACE_LIST);
+    CASE(READER);
+    CASE(RAW);
+    CASE(TUPLE);
+    CASE(SIZE_T);
+    CASE(UINT8);
+    CASE(INT8);
+    default:
+      LOG(FATAL) << "Illegal flatbuffer VarType.";
+      return proto::VarType_::Type();
+  }
+#undef CASE
+}
+
+inline lite::OpAttrType ConvertAttrType(proto::AttrType type) {
+#define CASE(type)                 \
+  case proto::AttrType_##type:     \
+    return lite::OpAttrType::type; \
+    break
+  switch (type) {
+    CASE(INT);
+    CASE(FLOAT);
+    CASE(STRING);
+    CASE(INTS);
+    CASE(FLOATS);
+    CASE(STRINGS);
+    CASE(BOOLEAN);
+    CASE(BOOLEANS);
+    CASE(BLOCK);
+    CASE(LONG);
+    CASE(BLOCKS);
+    CASE(LONGS);
+    default:
+      LOG(FATAL) << "Illegal flatbuffer AttrType.";
+      return lite::OpAttrType();
+  }
+#undef CASE
+}
+
+inline proto::AttrType ConvertAttrType(lite::OpAttrType type) {
+#define CASE(type)                 \
+  case lite::OpAttrType::type:     \
+    return proto::AttrType_##type; \
+    break
+  switch (type) {
+    CASE(INT);
+    CASE(FLOAT);
+    CASE(STRING);
+    CASE(INTS);
+    CASE(FLOATS);
+    CASE(STRINGS);
+    CASE(BOOLEAN);
+    CASE(BOOLEANS);
+    CASE(BLOCK);
+    CASE(LONG);
+    CASE(BLOCKS);
+    CASE(LONGS);
+    default:
+      LOG(FATAL) << "Illegal flatbuffer AttrType.";
+      return proto::AttrType();
+  }
+#undef CASE
+}
+
+}  // namespace fbs
+}  // namespace lite
+}  // namespace paddle
diff --git a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/var_desc.h b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/var_desc.h
index 48d81df30f78ca668bbe9358b4f488fd2f4d3d66..bbc5f3c40cba90502b1ccb5a7dd3ab64aded7ea3 100644
--- a/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/var_desc.h
+++ b/lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/var_desc.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 #include "lite/model_parser/base/var_desc.h"
 #include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/framework_generated.h"
+#include "lite/model_parser/flatbuffers/traits.h"
 #include "lite/utils/all.h"
 
 namespace paddle {
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ class VarDesc : public VarDescAPI {
   std::string Name() const override { return desc_->name()->str(); }
 
   VarDescAPI::Type GetType() const override {
-    return static_cast<VarDescAPI::Type>(desc_->type()->type());
+    return ConvertVarType(desc_->type()->type());
   }
 
   bool Persistable() const override { return desc_->persistable(); }
@@ -50,8 +51,7 @@ class VarDesc : public VarDescAPI {
 
   VarDescAPI::Type GetDataType() const {
     CHECK(GetType() == VarDescAPI::Type::LOD_TENSOR);
-    return static_cast<VarDescAPI::Type>(
-        desc_->type()->lod_tensor()->tensor()->data_type());
+    return ConvertVarType(desc_->type()->lod_tensor()->tensor()->data_type());
   }
 
  private: