From 7e9db7cefcf6ea09aeda4a0395a291412a6966da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Dr. Stephen Henson" Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2002 00:40:58 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] PKCS7_verify() docs. --- doc/crypto/PKCS7_verify.pod | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 113 insertions(+) create mode 100644 doc/crypto/PKCS7_verify.pod diff --git a/doc/crypto/PKCS7_verify.pod b/doc/crypto/PKCS7_verify.pod new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f5200a23ec --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/crypto/PKCS7_verify.pod @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +=pod + +=head1 NAME + +PKCS7_verify - verify a PKCS#7 signedData structure + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +int PKCS7_verify(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, X509_STORE *store, BIO *indata, BIO *out, int flags); + +int PKCS7_get0_signers(PKCS7 *p7, STACK_OF(X509) *certs, int flags); + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +PKCS7_verify() verifies a PKCS#7 signedData structure. B is the PKCS7 +structure to verify. B is a set of certificates in which to search for +the signer's certificate. B is a trusted certficate store (used for +chain verification). B is the signed data if the content is not +present in B (that is it is detached). The content is written to B +if it is not NULL. + +B is an optional set of flags, which can be used to modify the verify +operation. + +PKCS7_get0_signers() retrieves the signer's certificates from B, it does +B check their validity or whether any signatures are valid. The B +and B parameters have the same meanings as in PKCS7_verify(). + +=head1 VERIFY PROCESS + +Normally the verify process proceeds as follows. + +Initially some sanity checks are performed on B. The type of B must +be signedData. There must be at least one signature on the data and if +the content is detached B cannot be B. + +An attempt is made to locate all the signer's certificates, first looking in +the B parameter (if it is not B) and then looking in any certificates +contained in the B structure itself. If any signer's certificates cannot be +located the operation fails. + +Each signer's certificate is chain verified using the B purpose and +the supplied trusted certificate store. Any internal certificates in the message +are used as untrusted CAs. If any chain verify fails an error code is returned. + +Finally the signed content is read (and written to B is it is not NULL) and +the signature's checked. + +If all signature's verify correctly then the function is successful. + +Any of the following flags (ored together) can be passed in the B parameter +to change the default verify behaviour. Only the flag B is +meaningful to PKCS7_get0_signers(). + +If B is set the certificates in the message itself are not +searched when locating the signer's certificate. This means that all the signers +certificates must be in the B parameter. + +If the B flag is set MIME headers for type B are deleted +from the content. If the content is not of type B then an error is +returned. + +If B is set the signer's certificates are not chain verified. + +If B is set then the certificates contained in the message are +not used as untrusted CAs. This means that the whole verify chain (apart from +the signer's certificate) must be contained in the trusted store. + +If B is set then the signatures on the data are not checked. + +=head1 NOTES + +One application of B is to only accept messages signed by +a small number of certificates. The acceptable certificates would be passed +in the B parameter. In this case if the signer is not one of the +certificates supplied in B then the verify will fail because the +signer cannot be found. + +Care should be taken when modifying the default verify behaviour, for example +setting B will totally disable all verification +and any signed message will be considered valid. This combination is however +useful if one merely wishes to write the content to B and its validity +is not considered important. + +Chain verification should arguably be performed using the signing time rather +than the current time. However since the signing time is supplied by the +signer it cannot be trusted without additional evidence (such as a trusted +timestamp). + +=head1 RETURN VALUES + +PKCS7_verify() returns 1 for a successful verification and zero or a negative +value if an error occurs. + +PKCS7_get0_signers() returns all signers or B if an error occurred. + +The error can be obtained from L + +=head1 BUGS + +The trusted certificate store is not searched for the signers certificate, +this is primarily due to the inadequacies of the current B +functionality. + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +L, L + +=head1 HISTORY + +TBA + +=cut -- GitLab