1. 02 12月, 2015 2 次提交
    • A
      USB: add usbfs snooping for REAP and DISCARD · a016a816
      Alan Stern 提交于
      This patch improves the usbfs_snoop debugging facility by adding
      messages for a couple of significant events which, up to now, have not
      been logged.  The events are reaping and discarding (i.e.,
      cancelling) an URB.  The debugging messages include the userspace
      address of the URB being reaped or discarded.
      
      The reaping messages have to be added in four places, in order to
      handle blocking and non-blocking reaps in both normal and 32-bit
      compatibility mode.
      Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      a016a816
    • A
      USB: limit usbfs snooping of URB contents · 0290cc9f
      Alan Stern 提交于
      The usbfs_snoop facility can be very useful for debugging problems
      involving usbfs.  However, it always prints out the entire contents of
      every URB.  When dealing with large quantities of data, this can be
      less than helpful.
      
      This patch ameliorates the situation by adding a module parameter to
      usbcore for controlling the maximum number of bytes to print when
      snooping an URB.  This makes debugging much easier.  For backward
      compatibility, the default value is set unreasonably high.
      Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      0290cc9f
  2. 09 8月, 2015 1 次提交
  3. 06 8月, 2015 1 次提交
  4. 25 5月, 2015 1 次提交
  5. 10 4月, 2015 1 次提交
  6. 25 2月, 2015 1 次提交
  7. 01 2月, 2015 1 次提交
  8. 02 8月, 2014 1 次提交
  9. 11 3月, 2014 1 次提交
  10. 05 3月, 2014 5 次提交
  11. 25 2月, 2014 1 次提交
    • A
      USB: complain if userspace resets an active endpoint · f080a51b
      Alan Stern 提交于
      It is an error for a driver to call usb_clear_halt() or
      usb_reset_endpoint() while there are URBs queued for the endpoint,
      because the end result is not well defined.  At the time the endpoint
      gets reset, it may or may not be actively running.
      
      As far as I know, no kernel drivers do this.  But some userspace
      drivers do, and it seems like a good idea to bring this error to their
      attention.
      
      This patch adds a warning to the kernel log whenever a program invokes
      the USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT or USBDEVFS_RESETEP ioctls at an inappropriate
      time, and includes the name of the program.  This will make it clear
      that any subsequent errors are not due to the misbehavior of a kernel
      driver.
      Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Suggested-by: NBjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
      CC: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      f080a51b
  12. 08 1月, 2014 1 次提交
  13. 17 10月, 2013 2 次提交
  14. 26 9月, 2013 1 次提交
    • K
      usb/core/devio.c: Don't reject control message to endpoint with wrong direction bit · 831abf76
      Kurt Garloff 提交于
      Trying to read data from the Pegasus Technologies NoteTaker (0e20:0101)
      [1] with the Windows App (EasyNote) works natively but fails when
      Windows is running under KVM (and the USB device handed to KVM).
      
      The reason is a USB control message
       usb 4-2.2: control urb: bRequestType=22 bRequest=09 wValue=0200 wIndex=0001 wLength=0008
      This goes to endpoint address 0x01 (wIndex); however, endpoint address
      0x01 does not exist. There is an endpoint 0x81 though (same number,
      but other direction); the app may have meant that endpoint instead.
      
      The kernel thus rejects the IO and thus we see the failure.
      
      Apparently, Linux is more strict here than Windows ... we can't change
      the Win app easily, so that's a problem.
      
      It seems that the Win app/driver is buggy here and the driver does not
      behave fully according to the USB HID class spec that it claims to
      belong to.  The device seems to happily deal with that though (and
      seems to not really care about this value much).
      
      So the question is whether the Linux kernel should filter here.
      Rejecting has the risk that somewhat non-compliant userspace apps/
      drivers (most likely in a virtual machine) are prevented from working.
      Not rejecting has the risk of confusing an overly sensitive device with
      such a transfer. Given the fact that Windows does not filter it makes
      this risk rather small though.
      
      The patch makes the kernel more tolerant: If the endpoint address in
      wIndex does not exist, but an endpoint with toggled direction bit does,
      it will let the transfer through. (It does NOT change the message.)
      
      With attached patch, the app in Windows in KVM works.
       usb 4-2.2: check_ctrlrecip: process 13073 (qemu-kvm) requesting ep 01 but needs 81
      
      I suspect this will mostly affect apps in virtual environments; as on
      Linux the apps would have been adapted to the stricter handling of the
      kernel. I have done that for mine[2].
      
      [1] http://www.pegatech.com/
      [2] https://sourceforge.net/projects/notetakerpen/Signed-off-by: NKurt Garloff <kurt@garloff.de>
      Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      831abf76
  15. 18 9月, 2013 1 次提交
  16. 26 7月, 2013 1 次提交
    • H
      usbfs: Allow printer class 'get_device_id' without needing to claim the intf · 5dc50c35
      Hans de Goede 提交于
      For certain (HP) printers the printer device_id does not only contain a
      static part identifying the printer, but it also contains a dynamic part
      giving printer status, ink level, etc.
      
      To get to this info various userspace utilities need to be able to make a
      printer class 'get_device_id' request without first claiming the interface
      (as that is in use for the actual printer driver).
      
      Since the printer class 'get_device_id' request does not change interface
      settings in anyway, allowing this without claiming the interface should not
      cause any issues.
      
      CC: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.kumar14@hp.com>
      CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      5dc50c35
  17. 29 5月, 2013 1 次提交
  18. 18 5月, 2013 3 次提交
  19. 18 4月, 2013 1 次提交
  20. 23 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  21. 07 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  22. 18 10月, 2012 1 次提交
  23. 11 9月, 2012 1 次提交
    • H
      usbfs: Add a new disconnect-and-claim ioctl (v2) · 0837e7e5
      Hans de Goede 提交于
      Apps which deal with devices which also have a kernel driver, need to do
      the following:
      1) Check which driver is attached, so as to not detach the wrong driver
         (ie detaching usbfs while another instance of the app is using the device)
      2) Detach the kernel driver
      3) Claim the interface
      
      Where moving from one step to the next for both 1-2 and 2-3 consists of
      a (small) race window. So currently such apps are racy and people just live
      with it.
      
      This patch adds a new ioctl which makes it possible for apps to do this
      in a race free manner. For flexibility apps can choose to:
      1) Specify the driver to disconnect
      2) Specify to disconnect any driver except for the one named by the app
      3) Disconnect any driver
      
      Note that if there is no driver attached, the ioctl will just act like the
      regular claim-interface ioctl, this is by design, as returning an error for
      this condition would open a new bag of race-conditions.
      
      Changes in v2:
      -Fix indentation of if blocks where the condition spans multiple lines
      Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      0837e7e5
  24. 07 7月, 2012 3 次提交
    • H
      usbdevfs: Use scatter-gather lists for large bulk transfers · 3d97ff63
      Hans de Goede 提交于
      When using urb->transfer_buffer we need to allocate physical contiguous buffers
      for the entire transfer, which is pretty much guaranteed to fail with large
      transfers.
      
      Currently userspace works around this by breaking large transfers into multiple
      urbs. For large bulk transfers this leads to all kind of complications.
      
      This patch makes it possible for userspace to reliable submit large bulk
      transfers to scatter-gather capable host controllers in one go, by using a
      scatterlist to break the transfer up in managable chunks.
      Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      3d97ff63
    • H
      usbdevfs: Add a USBDEVFS_GET_CAPABILITIES ioctl · 19181bc5
      Hans de Goede 提交于
      There are a few (new) usbdevfs capabilities which an application cannot
      discover in any other way then checking the kernel version. There are 3
      problems with this:
      1) It is just not very pretty.
      2) Given the tendency of enterprise distros to backport stuff it is not
      reliable.
      3) As discussed in length on the mailinglist, USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION
      does not work as it should when combined with USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK
      (which is its intended use) on devices attached to an XHCI controller.
      So the availability of these features can be host controller dependent,
      making depending on them based on the kernel version not a good idea.
      
      This patch besides adding the new ioctl also adds flags for the following
      existing capabilities:
      
      USBDEVFS_CAP_ZERO_PACKET,        available since 2.6.31
      USBDEVFS_CAP_BULK_CONTINUATION,  available since 2.6.32, except for XHCI
      USBDEVFS_CAP_NO_PACKET_SIZE_LIM, available since 3.3
      
      Note that this patch only does not advertise the USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION
      cap for XHCI controllers, bulk transfers with this flag set will still be
      accepted when submitted to XHCI controllers.
      
      Returning -EINVAL for them would break existing apps, and in most cases the
      troublesome scenario wrt USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK urbs on XHCI controllers
      will never get hit, so this would break working use cases.
      
      The disadvantage of not returning -EINVAL is that cases were it is causing
      real trouble may go undetected / the cause of the trouble may be unclear,
      but this is the best we can do.
      Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Acked-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      19181bc5
    • H
      usbdevfs: Correct amount of data copied to user in processcompl_compat · 2102e06a
      Hans de Goede 提交于
      iso data buffers may have holes in them if some packets were short, so for
      iso urbs we should always copy the entire buffer, just like the regular
      processcompl does.
      Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      2102e06a
  25. 19 5月, 2012 1 次提交
    • H
      USB: Remove races in devio.c · 4e09dcf2
      Huajun Li 提交于
      There exist races in devio.c, below is one case,
      and there are similar races in destroy_async()
      and proc_unlinkurb().  Remove these races.
      
       cancel_bulk_urbs()        async_completed()
      -------------------                -----------------------
       spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
      
                                 list_move_tail(&as->asynclist,
      		                    &ps->async_completed);
      
                                 wake_up(&ps->wait);
      
                                 Lead to free_async() be triggered,
                                 then urb and 'as' will be freed.
      
       usb_unlink_urb(as->urb);
       ===> refer to the freed 'as'
      Signed-off-by: NHuajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
      Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Cc: Oncaphillis <oncaphillis@snafu.de>
      Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      4e09dcf2
  26. 30 4月, 2012 2 次提交
  27. 13 1月, 2012 1 次提交
  28. 23 12月, 2011 1 次提交
    • S
      usbfs: Fix oops related to user namespace conversion. · 1b41c832
      Sarah Sharp 提交于
      When running the Point Grey "flycap" program for their USB 3.0 camera
      (which was running as a USB 2.0 device for some reason), I trigger this
      oops whenever I try to open a video stream:
      
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.715559] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.719153] IP: [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.720991] PGD 6f833067 PUD 6fc56067 PMD 0
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.722815] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.724627] CPU 0
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.724636] Modules linked in: ecryptfs encrypted_keys sha1_generic trusted binfmt_misc sha256_generic aesni_intel cryptd aes_x86_64 aes_generic parport_pc dm_crypt ppdev joydev snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_conexant arc4 iwlwifi snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm thinkpad_acpi mac80211 snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_timer btusb uvcvideo snd_seq_device bluetooth videodev psmouse snd v4l2_compat_ioctl32 serio_raw tpm_tis cfg80211 tpm tpm_bios nvram soundcore snd_page_alloc lp parport i915 xhci_hcd ahci libahci drm_kms_helper drm sdhci_pci sdhci e1000e i2c_algo_bit video
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.734212]
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.736162] Pid: 2713, comm: FlyCap2 Not tainted 3.2.0-rc5+ #28 LENOVO 4286CTO/4286CTO
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.738148] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8147841e>]  [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.740134] RSP: 0018:ffff88005715fd78  EFLAGS: 00010296
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.742118] RAX: 00000000fffffff4 RBX: ffff88006fe8f900 RCX: 0000000000004118
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.744116] RDX: 0000000001000000 RSI: 0000000000016390 RDI: 0000000000000000
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.746087] RBP: ffff88005715fd88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8146f22e
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.748018] R10: ffff88006e520ac0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88005715fe28
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.749916] R13: ffff88005d31df00 R14: ffff88006fe8f900 R15: 00007f688c995cb8
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.751785] FS:  00007f68a366da40(0000) GS:ffff880100200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.753659] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.755509] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000706bb000 CR4: 00000000000406f0
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.757334] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.759124] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.760871] Process FlyCap2 (pid: 2713, threadinfo ffff88005715e000, task ffff88006c675b80)
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.762605] Stack:
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.764297]  ffff88005715fe28 0000000000000000 ffff88005715fe08 ffffffff81479058
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.766020]  0000000000000000 ffffea0000004000 ffff880000004118 0000000000000000
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.767750]  ffff880000000001 ffff88006e520ac0 fffffff46fd81180 0000000000000000
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.769472] Call Trace:
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.771147]  [<ffffffff81479058>] proc_do_submiturb+0x778/0xa00
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.772798]  [<ffffffff8147a5fd>] usbdev_do_ioctl+0x24d/0x1200
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.774410]  [<ffffffff8147b5de>] usbdev_ioctl+0xe/0x20
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.775975]  [<ffffffff81189259>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x99/0x600
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.777534]  [<ffffffff81189851>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.779088]  [<ffffffff816247c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
      ec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.780634] Code: 51 ff ff ff e9 29 ff ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 66 66 66 66 90 48 89 fb 48 8b 7f 18 e8 a6 ea c0 ff 4
      8 8b 7b 20 <f0> ff 0f 0f 94 c0 84 c0 74 05 e8 d3 99 c1 ff 48 8b 43 40 48 8b
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.783970] RIP  [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.785630]  RSP <ffff88005715fd78>
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.787274] CR2: 0000000000000000
      Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.794728] ---[ end trace 52894d3355f88d19 ]---
      
      markup_oops.pl says the oops is in put_cred:
      
       ffffffff81478401:      48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
       ffffffff81478404:      53                      push   %rbx
       ffffffff81478405:      48 83 ec 08             sub    $0x8,%rsp
       ffffffff81478409:      e8 f2 c0 1a 00          callq  ffffffff81624500 <mcount>
       ffffffff8147840e:      48 89 fb                mov    %rdi,%rbx   |  %ebx => ffff88006fe8f900
              put_pid(as->pid);
       ffffffff81478411:      48 8b 7f 18             mov    0x18(%rdi),%rdi
       ffffffff81478415:      e8 a6 ea c0 ff          callq  ffffffff81086ec0 <put_pid>
              put_cred(as->cred);
       ffffffff8147841a:      48 8b 7b 20             mov    0x20(%rbx),%rdi |  %edi => 0  %ebx = ffff88006fe8f900
        */
       static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
       {
              unsigned char c;
      
              asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0; sete %1"
      *ffffffff8147841e:      f0 ff 0f                lock decl (%rdi)   |  %edi = 0 <--- faulting instruction
       ffffffff81478421:      0f 94 c0                sete   %al
       static inline void put_cred(const struct cred *_cred)
       {
              struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;
      
              validate_creds(cred);
              if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(cred)->usage))
       ffffffff81478424:      84 c0                   test   %al,%al
       ffffffff81478426:      74 05                   je     ffffffff8147842d <free_async+0x2d>
                      __put_cred(cred);
       ffffffff81478428:      e8 d3 99 c1 ff          callq  ffffffff81091e00 <__put_cred>
              kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
       ffffffff8147842d:      48 8b 43 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rax
       ffffffff81478431:      48 8b 78 68             mov    0x68(%rax),%rdi
       ffffffff81478435:      e8 a6 e1 ce ff          callq  ffffffff811665e0 <kfree>
              kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
       ffffffff8147843a:      48 8b 43 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rax
       ffffffff8147843e:      48 8b b8 90 00 00 00    mov    0x90(%rax),%rdi
       ffffffff81478445:      e8 96 e1 ce ff          callq  ffffffff811665e0 <kfree>
              usb_free_urb(as->urb);
       ffffffff8147844a:      48 8b 7b 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rdi
       ffffffff8147844e:      e8 0d 6b ff ff          callq  ffffffff8146ef60 <usb_free_urb>
      
      This bug seems to have been introduced by commit
      d178bc3a "user namespace: usb: make usb
      urbs user namespace aware (v2)"
      
      I'm not sure if this is right fix, but it does stop the oops.
      
      Unfortunately, the Point Grey software still refuses to work, but it's a
      closed source app, so I can't fix it.
      Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
      Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
      Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
      1b41c832
  29. 19 11月, 2011 1 次提交
    • A
      USB: make the usbfs memory limit configurable · 3f5eb8d5
      Alan Stern 提交于
      The 16-MB global limit on memory used by usbfs isn't suitable for all
      people.  It's a reasonable default, but there are applications
      (especially for SuperSpeed devices) that need a lot more.
      
      This patch (as1498) creates a writable module parameter for usbcore to
      control the global limit.  The default is still 16 MB, but users can
      change it at runtime, even after usbcore has been loaded.  As a
      special case, setting the value to 0 is treated the same as the hard
      limit of 2047 MB.
      Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
      3f5eb8d5