# @ohos.xml (xml解析与生成) > **说明:** > 本模块首批接口从API version 8开始支持。后续版本的新增接口,采用上角标单独标记接口的起始版本。 ## 导入模块 ``` import xml from '@ohos.xml'; ``` ## XmlSerializer ### constructor constructor(buffer: ArrayBuffer | DataView, encoding?: string) XmlSerializer的构造函数。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | --------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------------------------------------ | | buffer | ArrayBuffer \| DataView | 是 | 用于接收写入xml信息的ArrayBuffer或DataView内存。 | | encoding | string | 否 | 编码格式 , 默认'utf-8'(目前仅支持'utf-8')。 | **示例:** ```ts let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(2048); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer, "utf-8"); thatSer.setDeclaration(); let result = ''; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) // ``` ### setAttributes setAttributes(name: string, value: string): void 写入元素的属性和属性值。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ------ | ---- | --------------- | | name | string | 是 | 属性。 | | value | string | 是 | 属性值。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.startElement("note"); thatSer.setAttributes("importance1", "high1"); thatSer.endElement(); let result = ''; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) // ``` ### addEmptyElement addEmptyElement(name: string): void 写入一个空元素。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------------------ | | name | string | 是 | 该空元素的元素名。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.addEmptyElement("d"); let result = ''; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) // ``` ### setDeclaration setDeclaration(): void 写入XML文件声明。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.setDeclaration(); thatSer.setNamespace("h", "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/"); thatSer.startElement("note"); thatSer.endElement(); let result = '\r\n'; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) // ``` ### startElement startElement(name: string): void 根据给定名称写入元素开始标记。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------------------ | | name | string | 是 | 当前元素的元素名。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.setDeclaration(); thatSer.setNamespace("h", "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/"); thatSer.startElement("note"); thatSer.endElement(); let result = '\r\n'; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(JSON.stringify(view1)) //\r\n ``` ### endElement endElement(): void 写入元素结束标记。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.setDeclaration(); thatSer.setNamespace("h", "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/"); thatSer.startElement("note"); thatSer.endElement(); let result = '\r\n'; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(JSON.stringify(view1)) //\r\n ``` ### setNamespace setNamespace(prefix: string, namespace: string): void 写入当前元素标记的命名空间。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | --------- | ------ | ---- | ------------------------------ | | prefix | string | 是 | 当前元素及其子元素的前缀。 | | namespace | string | 是 | 当前元素及其子元素的命名空间。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.setDeclaration(); thatSer.setNamespace("h", "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/"); thatSer.startElement("note"); thatSer.endElement(); let result = '\r\n'; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(JSON.stringify(view1)) //\r\n ``` ### setComment setComment(text: string): void 写入注释内容。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------- | | text | string | 是 | 当前元素的注释内容。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.setComment("Hello, World!"); let result = ''; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) //' ``` ### setCDATA setCDATA(text: string): void 写入CDATA数据。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ----------------- | | text | string | 是 | CDATA属性的内容。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.setCDATA('root SYSTEM') let result = ''; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) //''' ``` ### setText setText(text: string): void 写入标签值。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ---------------- | | text | string | 是 | text属性的内容。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.startElement("note"); thatSer.setAttributes("importance", "high"); thatSer.setText("Happy1"); thatSer.endElement(); let result = 'Happy1'; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) // 'Happy1' ``` ### setDocType setDocType(text: string): void 写入文档类型。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ------ | ---- | ------------------- | | text | string | 是 | DocType属性的内容。 | **示例:** ```ts const myMAX = 2048; let arrayBuffer = new ArrayBuffer(myMAX); let thatSer = new xml.XmlSerializer(arrayBuffer); thatSer.setDocType('root SYSTEM "http://www.test.org/test.dtd"'); let result = ''; let view = new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer); let view1 = ""; for (let i = 0; i < result.length; ++i) { view1 = view1 + String.fromCodePoint(view[i]); } console.log(view1) //'' ``` ## XmlPullParser ### constructor constructor(buffer: ArrayBuffer | DataView, encoding?: string) 构造并返回一个XmlPullParser对象。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | --------------------------------- | ---- | ------------------------------------------ | | buffer | ArrayBuffer \| DataView | 是 | 需要解析的xml文本信息。 | | encoding | string | 否 | 编码格式 , 默认'utf-8'(目前仅支持'utf-8')。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + ']>' + '' + ' ' + ' ' + ' John & Hans' + ' Happy' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ' ' + ' ' + ' ' + ' ' + ' Apples' + ' Bananas' + ' ' + ' ' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer, 'UTF-8'); let str1 = ''; function func1(name: string, value: string) { str1 += name + value; return true; } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tagValueCallbackFunction:func1} that.parse(options); console.log(str1) // note []note funcrion matchwo(a,6){return 1;} Hello, World! companyJohn amp;amp; Hanscompany titleHappytitle titleHappytitle lensWorklens lensPlaylens go there abba h:table h:tr h:tdApplesh:td h:tdBananash:td h:tr h:tablenote ``` ### parse parse(option: ParseOptions): void 该接口用于解析xml。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------ | ----------------------------- | ---- | -------------------------------- | | option | [ParseOptions](#parseoptions) | 是 | 用户控制以及获取解析信息的选项。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getDepth() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value:0 key:2 value:1 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:2 key:4 value:2 key:3 value:2 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:2 key:4 value:2 key:3 value:2 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:2 key:4 value:2 key:3 value:2 key:3 value:1 key:1 value:0 // 解析: // key代表了当前事件类型,value为当前解析的深度。你可以根据EVENTTYPE来知道具体的解析事件。例如本示例结果key: value代表含义为: // 0(START_DOCUMENT):0(起始深度为0), 2(START_TAG):1(解析到开始标签node, 对应深度为1), 10(WHITESPACE):1(解析到空白标签空格, 对应深度为1), 2(START_TAG):2(解析到开始标签title, 对应深度为2), ... ``` ## ParseOptions xml解析选项。 **系统能力:** 以下各项对应的系统能力均为SystemCapability.Utils.Lang | 名称 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ | ---- | --------------------------------------- | | supportDoctype | boolean | 否 | 是否忽略文档类型,默认false,表示解析文档类型。 | | ignoreNameSpace | boolean | 否 | 是否忽略命名空间,默认false,表示解析命名空间。 | | tagValueCallbackFunction | (name: string, value: string) => boolean | 否 | 获取tagValue回调函数,解析标签和标签值,默认null,表示不解析标签和标签值。 | | attributeValueCallbackFunction | (name: string, value: string) => boolean | 否 | 获取attributeValue回调函数,解析属性和属性值,默认null,表示不解析属性和属性值。| | tokenValueCallbackFunction | (eventType: [EventType](#eventtype), value: [ParseInfo](#parseinfo)) => boolean | 否 | 获取tokenValue回调函数,,解析元素事件类型([EventType](#eventtype))和[ParseInfo](#parseinfo)属性,默认null,表示不解析元素事件类型和ParseInfo属性。| ## ParseInfo 当前xml解析信息。 ### getColumnNumber getColumnNumber(): number 获取当前列号,从1开始。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | -------------- | | number | 返回当前列号。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getColumnNumber() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value:1 key:2 value:77 key:10 value:81 key:2 value:88 key:4 value:93 key:3 value:101 key:10 value:105 key:2 value:111 key:4 value:115 key:3 value:122 key:10 value:126 key:2 value:132 key:4 value:136 key:3 value:143 key:3 value:150 key:1 value:299 ``` ### getDepth getDepth(): number 获取元素的当前深度。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | -------------------- | | number | 返回元素的当前深度。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getDepth() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value:0 key:2 value:1 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:2 key:4 value:2 key:3 value:2 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:2 key:4 value:2 key:3 value:2 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:2 key:4 value:2 key:3 value:2 key:3 value:1 key:1 value:0 // 解析: // key代表了当前事件类型,value为当前解析的深度。你可以根据EVENTTYPE来知道具体的解析事件。例如本示例结果key: value代表含义为: // 0(START_DOCUMENT):0(起始深度为0), 2(START_TAG):1(解析到开始标签node, 对应深度为1), 10(WHITESPACE):1(解析到空白标签空格, 对应深度为1), 2(START_TAG):2(解析到开始标签title, 对应深度为2), ... ``` ### getLineNumber getLineNumber(): number 获取当前行号,从1开始。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | -------------- | | number | 返回当前行号。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getLineNumber() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value:1 key:2 value:1 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:1 key:4 value:1 key:3 value:1 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:1 key:4 value:1 key:3 value:1 key:10 value:1 key:2 value:1 key:4 value:1 key:3 value:1 key:3 value:1 key:1 value:1 ``` ### getName getName(): string 获取当前元素名称。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | ------------------ | | string | 返回当前元素名称。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getName() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value: key:2 value:note key:10 value: key:2 value:title key:4 value: key:3 value:title key:10 value: key:2 value:todo key:4 value: key:3 value:todo key:10 value: key:2 value:todo key:4 value: key:3 value:todo key:3 value:note key:1 value: ``` ### getNamespace getNamespace(): string 获取当前元素的命名空间。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | ------------------------ | | string | 返回当前元素的命名空间。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getNamespace() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value: key:2 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value: key:3 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value: key:3 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value: key:3 value: key:3 value: key:1 value: ``` ### getPrefix getPrefix(): string 获取当前元素前缀。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | ------------------ | | string | 返回当前元素前缀。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getPrefix() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value: key:2 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value: key:3 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value: key:3 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value: key:3 value: key:3 value: key:1 value: ``` ### getText getText(): string 获取当前事件的文本内容。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | ------------------------ | | string | 返回当前事件的文本内容。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += ' key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getText() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value: key:2 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value:Happy key:3 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value:Work key:3 value: key:10 value: key:2 value: key:4 value:Play key:3 value: key:3 value: key:1 value: ``` ### isEmptyElementTag isEmptyElementTag(): boolean 判断当前元素是否为空元素。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------- | ---------------------------- | | boolean | 返回true,当前元素为空元素。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.isEmptyElementTag() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value:false key:2 value:false key:10 value:false key:2 value:false key:4 value:false key:3 value:false key:10 value:false key:2 value:false key:4 value:false key:3 value:false key:10 value:false key:2 value:false key:4 value:false key:3 value:false key:3 value:false key:1 value:false ``` ### isWhitespace isWhitespace(): boolean 判断当前文本事件是否仅包含空格字符。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------- | -------------------------------------- | | boolean | 返回true,当前文本事件仅包含空格字符。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.isWhitespace() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value:true key:2 value:false key:10 value:true key:2 value:true key:4 value:false key:3 value:true key:10 value:true key:2 value:true key:4 value:false key:3 value:true key:10 value:true key:2 value:true key:4 value:false key:3 value:true key:3 value:true key:1 value:true ``` ### getAttributeCount getAttributeCount(): number 获取当前开始标记的属性数。 **系统能力:** SystemCapability.Utils.Lang **返回值:** | 类型 | 说明 | | ------ | ---------------------- | | number | 当前开始标记的属性数。 | **示例:** ```ts import util from '@ohos.util'; let strXml = '' + '' + ' Happy' + ' Work' + ' Play' + ''; let textEncoder = new util.TextEncoder(); let arrbuffer = textEncoder.encodeInto(strXml); let that = new xml.XmlPullParser(arrbuffer.buffer); let str = ""; function func(key: xml.EventType, value: xml.ParseInfo) { str += 'key:' + key + ' value:' + value.getAttributeCount() + ' '; return true; // Determines whether to continually parse, which is used to continue or terminate parsing. } let options: xml.ParseOptions = {supportDoctype:true, ignoreNameSpace:true, tokenValueCallbackFunction:func} that.parse(options); console.log(str); // 输出: // key:0 value:0 key:2 value:2 key:10 value:0 key:2 value:0 key:4 value:0 key:3 value:0 key:10 value:0 key:2 value:0 key:4 value:0 key:3 value:0 key:10 value:0 key:2 value:0 key:4 value:0 key:3 value:0 key:3 value:0 key:1 value:0 ``` ## EventType 事件类型枚举。 **系统能力:** 以下各项对应的系统能力均为SystemCapability.Utils.Lang | 名称 | 值 | 说明 | | ---------------- | ---- | --------------------- | | START_DOCUMENT | 0 | 启动文件事件。 | | END_DOCUMENT | 1 | 结束文件事件。 | | START_TAG | 2 | 启动标签事件。 | | END_TAG | 3 | 结束标签事件。 | | TEXT | 4 | 文本事件。 | | CDSECT | 5 | CDATA事件。 | | COMMENT | 6 | XML注释事件。 | | DOCDECL | 7 | XML文档类型声明事件。 | | INSTRUCTION | 8 | XML处理指令声明事件。 | | ENTITY_REFERENCE | 9 | 实体引用事件。 | | WHITESPACE | 10 | 空白事件。 |