# UiTest
>**NOTE**
The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 8. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
>
## Modules to Import
```
import {UiDriver,BY,MatchPattern} from '@ohos.uitest'
```
## By
The UiTest framework provides a wide range of UI component feature description APIs in the **By** class to filter and match components.
The API capabilities provided by the **By** class exhibit the following features:
1. Allow one or more attributes as the match conditions. For example, you can specify both the **text** and **id** attributes to find the target component.
2. Provide multiple match patterns for component attributes.
3. Support absolute positioning and relative positioning for components. APIs such as [By.isBefore](#byisbefore) and [By.isAfter](#byisafter) can be used to specify the features of adjacent components to assist positioning.
All APIs provided in the **By** class are synchronous. You are advised to use the static constructor **BY** to create a **By** object in chain mode.
```js
BY.text('123').type('button')
```
### By.text
text(txt: string, pattern?: MatchPattern): By
Specifies the text attribute of the target component. Multiple match patterns are supported.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------- | ------------ | ---- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| txt | string | Yes | Component text, used to match the target component. |
| pattern | MatchPattern | No | Match pattern. The default value is [EQUALS](#matchpattern).|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | -------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.text('123') // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the text attribute of the target component.
```
### By.key
key(key: string): By
Specifies the key attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | ----------------- |
| key | string | Yes | Component key.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.key('123') // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the key attribute of the target component.
```
### By.id
id(id: number): By
Specifies the ID attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | ---------------- |
| id | number | Yes | Component ID.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.id(123) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the id attribute of the target component.
```
### By.type
type(tp: string): By
Specifies the type attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------- |
| tp | string | Yes | Component type.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.type('button') // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the type attribute of the target component.
```
### By.clickable
clickable(b?: bool): By
Specifies the clickable attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | -------------------------------- |
| b | bool | No | Clickable status of the target component. The default value is **true**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.clickable(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the clickable status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.longClickable9+
longClickable(b?: bool): By
Specifies the long-clickable status attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | ------------------------------------ |
| b | bool | No | Long-clickable status of the target component. The default value is **true**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.longClickable(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the long-clickable status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.scrollable
scrollable(b?: bool): By
Specifies the scrollable status attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | ---------------------------- |
| b | bool | No | Scrollable status of the target component. The default value is **true**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.scrollable(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the scrollable status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.enabled
enabled(b?: bool): By
Specifies the enabled status attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | ------------------------------ |
| b | bool | No | Enabled status of the target component. The default value is **true**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.enabled(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the enabled status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.focused
focused(b?: bool): By
Specifies the focused status attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | -------------------------- |
| b | bool | No | Focused status of the target component. The default value is **true**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.focused(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the focused status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.selected
selected(b?: bool): By
Specifies the selected status attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | -------------------------------- |
| b | bool | No | Selected status of the target component. The default value is **true**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.selected(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the selected status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.checked9+
checked(b?: bool): By
Specifies the checked status attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | --------------------------------- |
| b | bool | No | Checked status of the target component. The default value is **false**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | -------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.checked(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the checked status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.checkable9+
checkable(b?: bool): By
Specifies the checkable status attribute of the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | ------------------------------------- |
| b | bool | No | Checkable status of the target component. The default value is **false**.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.checkable(true) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the checkable status attribute of the target component.
```
### By.isBefore
isBefore(by: By): By
Specifies the attributes of the component before which the target component is located.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | ---------------- |
| by | By | Yes | Attributes of the component before which the target component is located.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.isBefore(BY.text('123')) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the attributes of the component before which the target component is located.
```
### By.isAfter
isAfter(by: By): By
Specifies the attributes of the component after which the target component is located.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | ---------------- |
| by | By | Yes | Attributes of the component before which the target component is located.|
**Return value**
| Type| Description |
| ---- | ---------------- |
| By | Returns the **By** object itself.|
**Example**
```js
let by = BY.isAfter(BY.text('123')) // Use the static constructor BY to create a By object and specify the attributes of the component after which the target component is located.
```
## UiComponent
In **UiTest**, the **UiComponent** class represents a component on the UI and provides APIs for obtaining component attributes, clicking a component, scrolling to search for a component, and text injection.
All APIs provided in this class use a promise to return the result and must be invoked using **await**.
### Rect9+
Provides border information of a component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
| Name | Type| Readable| Writable| Description |
| ------- | -------- | ---- | ---- | ------------------------- |
| leftX | number | Yes | No | X coordinate of the upper left corner of the component borders.|
| topY | number | Yes | No | Y coordinate of the upper left corner of the component borders.|
| rightX | number | Yes | No | X coordinate of the lower right corner of the component borders.|
| bottomY | number | Yes | No | Y coordinate of the lower right corner of the component borders.|
### UiComponent.click
click(): Promise\
Clicks this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
await button.click()
}
```
### UiComponent.doubleClick
doubleClick(): Promise\
Double-clicks this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
await button.doubleClick()
}
```
### UiComponent.longClick
longClick(): Promise\
Long-clicks this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
await button.longClick()
}
```
### UiComponent.getId
getId(): Promise\
Obtains the ID of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ---------------- | ------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the ID of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
let num = await button.getId()
}
```
### UiComponent.getKey
getKey(): Promise\
Obtains the key of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ---------------- | ------------------------------ |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the key of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
let str_key = await button.getKey()
}
```
### UiComponent.getText
getText(): Promise\
Obtains the text information of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ---------------- | --------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the text information of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
let text = await button.getText()
}
```
### UiComponent.getType
getType(): Promise\
Obtains the type of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ---------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the type of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
let type = await button.getType()
}
```
### UiComponent.getBounds9+
getBounds(): Promise\
Obtains the bounds of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the bounds of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
let rect = await button.getBounds()
}
```
### UiComponent.isClickable
isClickable(): Promise\
Obtains the clickable status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the clickable status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
if(await button.isClickable()) {
console.info('This button can be Clicked')
}
else{
console.info('This button can not be Clicked')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.isLongClickable9+
isLongClickable(): Promise\
Obtains the long clickable status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the long clickable status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
if(await button.isLongClickable()) {
console.info('This button can longClick')
}
else{
console.info('This button can not longClick')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.isChecked9+
isChecked(): Promise\
Obtains the checked status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the checked status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let checkBox = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('Checkbox'))
if(await checkBox.isChecked) {
console.info('This checkBox is checked')
}
else{
console.info('This checkBox is not checked')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.isCheckable9+
isCheckable(): Promise\
Obtains the checked status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the checked status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let checkBox = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('Checkbox'))
if(await checkBox.isCheckable) {
console.info('This checkBox is checkable')
}
else{
console.info('This checkBox is not checkable')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.isScrollable
isScrollable(): Promise\
Obtains the scrollable status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the scrollable status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let scrollBar = await driver.findComponent(BY.scrollable(true))
if(await scrollBar.isScrollable()) {
console.info('This scrollBar can be operated')
}
else{
console.info('This scrollBar can not be operated')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.isEnabled
isEnabled(): Promise\
Obtains the enabled status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the enabled status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
if(await button.isEnabled()) {
console.info('This button can be operated')
}
else{
console.info('This button can not be operated')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.isFocused
isFocused(): Promise\
Obtains the focused status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the focused status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
if(await button.isFocused()) {
console.info('This button is focused')
}
else{
console.info('This button is not focused')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.isSelected
isSelected(): Promise\
Obtains the selected status of this component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | -------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the selected status of the component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
if(await button.isSelected()) {
console.info('This button is selected')
}
else{
console.info('This button is not selected')
}
}
```
### UiComponent.inputText
inputText(text: string): Promise\
Enters text into this component (available for text boxes).
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | ---------------- |
| text | string | Yes | Text to enter.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let text = await driver.findComponent(BY.text('hello world'))
await text.inputText('123')
}
```
### UiComponent.clearText9+
clearText(): Promise\
Clears text in this component (available for text boxes).
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let text = await driver.findComponent(BY.text('hello world'))
await text.clearText()
}
```
### UiComponent.scrollSearch
scrollSearch(by: By): Promise\
Scrolls on this component to search for the target component (applicable to component that support scrolling, such as **\**).
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | -------------------- |
| by | By | Yes | Attributes of the target component.|
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| --------------------- | ------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the target component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let scrollBar = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('Scroll'))
let button = await scrollBar.scrollSearch(BY.text('next page'))
}
```
### UiComponent.scrollToTop9+
scrollToTop(): Promise\
Scrolls to the top of this a component (applicable to component that support scrolling, such as **\**).
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let scrollBar = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('Scroll'))
await scrollBar.scrollToTop()
}
```
### UiComponent.scrollToBottom9+
scrollToBottom(): Promise\
Scrolls to the bottom of this a component (applicable to component that support scrolling, such as **\**).
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let scrollBar = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('Scroll'))
await scrollBar.scrollToBottom()
}
```
### UiComponent.dragTo9+
dragTo(target: UiComponent): Promise\
Drags this component to the target component.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ----------- | ---- | ---------- |
| target | UiComponent | Yes | Target component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.type('button'))
let text = await driver.findComponent(BY.text('hello world'))
await button.dragTo(text)
}
```
## UiDriver
The **UiDriver** class is the main entry to the **uitest** test framework. It provides APIs for features such as component matching/search, key injection, coordinate clicking/sliding, and screenshot.
All APIs provided by this class, except for **UiDriver.create()**, use a promise to return the result and must be invoked using **await**.
### UiDriver.create
static create(): UiDriver
Creates a **UiDriver** object and returns the object created. This API is a static API.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ------- | ------------------------ |
| UiDrive | Returns the **UiDriver** object created.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
}
```
### UiDriver.delayMs
delayMs(duration: number): Promise\
Delays this **UiDriver** object within the specified duration.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory| Description |
| -------- | ------ | ---- | ------------ |
| duration | number | Yes | Duration of time.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.delayMs(1000)
}
```
### UiDriver.findComponent
findComponent(by: By): Promise\
Searches this **UiDriver** object for the target component that matches the given attributes.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | -------------------- |
| by | By | Yes | Attributes of the target component.|
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| --------------------- | --------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the found component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.findComponent(BY.text('next page'))
}
```
### UiDriver.findComponents
findComponents(by: By): Promise\>
Searches this **UiDriver** object for all components that match the given attributes.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | -------------------- |
| by | By | Yes | Attributes of the target component.|
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| ----------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| Promise\> | Promise used to return a list of found components.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let buttonList = await driver.findComponents(BY.text('next page'))
}
```
### UiDriver.waitForComponent9+
waitForComponent(by: By, time: number): Promise\
Searches this **UiDriver** object for the target component that matches the given attributes within the specified duration.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------------- |
| by | By | Yes | Attributes of the target component. |
| time | number | Yes | Duration for searching for the target component, in ms.|
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| --------------------- | --------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the found component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
let button = await driver.waitForComponent(BY.text('next page'),500)
}
```
### UiDriver.assertComponentExist
assertComponentExist(by: By): Promise\
Asserts that a component that matches the given attributes exists on the current page. If the component does not exist, the API throws a JS exception, causing the current test case to fail.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ---- | ---- | -------------------- |
| by | By | Yes | Attributes of the target component.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.assertComponentExist(BY.text('next page'))
}
```
### UiDriver.pressBack
pressBack(): Promise\
Presses the Back button on this **UiDriver** object.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.pressBack()
}
```
### UiDriver.triggerKey
triggerKey(keyCode: number): Promise\
Triggers the key of this **UiDriver** object that matches the given key code.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------- | ------ | ---- | ------------- |
| keyCode | number | Yes | Key code.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.triggerKey(123)
}
```
### UiDriver.click
click(x: number, y: number): Promise\
Clicks a specific point of this **UiDriver** object based on the given coordinates.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------------------- |
| x | number | Yes | X coordinate of the target point.|
| y | number | Yes | Y coordinate of the target point.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.click(100,100)
}
```
### UiDriver.doubleClick
doubleClick(x: number, y: number): Promise\
Double-clicks a specific point of this **UiDriver** object based on the given coordinates.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------------------- |
| x | number | Yes | X coordinate of the target point.|
| y | number | Yes | Y coordinate of the target point.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.doubleClick(100,100)
}
```
### UiDriver.longClick
longClick(x: number, y: number): Promise\
Long-clicks a specific point of this **UiDriver** object based on the given coordinates.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------------------- |
| x | number | Yes | X coordinate of the target point.|
| y | number | Yes | Y coordinate of the target point.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.longClick(100,100)
}
```
### UiDriver.swipe
swipe(startx: number, starty: number, endx: number, endy: number): Promise\
Swipes on this **UiDriver** object from the start point to the end point based on the given coordinates.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------------------- |
| startx | number | Yes | X coordinate of the start point.|
| starty | number | Yes | Y coordinate of the start point.|
| endx | number | Yes | X coordinate of the end point.|
| endy | number | Yes | Y coordinate of the end point.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.swipe(100,100,200,200)
}
```
### UiDriver.drag9+
drag(startx: number, starty: number, endx: number, endy: number): Promise\
Drags this **UiDriver** object from the given start point to the given end point.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name| Type | Mandatory| Description |
| ------ | ------ | ---- | -------------------------------------- |
| startx | number | Yes | X coordinate of the start point.|
| starty | number | Yes | Y coordinate of the start point.|
| endx | number | Yes | X coordinate of the end point.|
| endy | number | Yes | Y coordinate of the end point.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.drag(100,100,200,200)
}
```
### UiDriver.screenCap
screenCap(savePath: string): Promise\
Captures the current screen of this **UiDriver** object and saves it as a PNG image to the given save path.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
**Parameters**
| Name | Type | Mandatory| Description |
| -------- | ------ | ---- | -------------- |
| savePath | string | Yes | File save path.|
**Return value**
| Type | Description |
| -------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| Promise\ | Promise used to return the operation result. The value **true** means that the operation is successful.|
**Example**
```js
async function demo() {
let driver = UiDriver.create()
await driver.screenCap('/local/tmp/')
}
```
## MatchPattern
Enumerates the match patterns supported for component attributes.
**System capability**: SystemCapability.Test.UiTest
| Name | Value | Description |
| ----------- | ---- | -------------- |
| EQUALS | 0 | Equal to the given value. |
| CONTAINS | 1 | Containing the given value. |
| STARTS_WITH | 2 | Starting from the given value.|
| ENDS_WITH | 3 | Ending with the given value.|
###