# AbilityLifecycleCallback AbilityLifecycleCallback模块提供应用上下文ApplicationContext的生命周期监听方法的回调类的能力,包括onAbilityCreate、onWindowStageCreate、onWindowStageDestroy等方法。 > **说明:** > > 本模块首批接口从API version 9 开始支持,从API version 9废弃,替换模块为[@ohos.app.ability.AbilityLifecycleCallback](js-apis-app-ability-abilityLifecycleCallback.md)。后续版本的新增接口,采用上角标单独标记接口的起始版本。 > 本模块接口仅可在Stage模型下使用。 ## 导入模块 ```js import AbilityLifecycleCallback from "@ohos.application.AbilityLifecycleCallback"; ``` ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onAbilityCreate onAbilityCreate(ability: Ability): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在ability创建时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onWindowStageCreate onWindowStageCreate(ability: Ability, windowStage: window.WindowStage): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在windowStage创建时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | | windowStage | [WindowStage](js-apis-window.md#windowstage9) | 是 | 当前WindowStage对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onWindowStageActive onWindowStageActive(ability: Ability, windowStage: window.WindowStage): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在windowStage获焦时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | | windowStage | [WindowStage](js-apis-window.md#windowstage9) | 是 | 当前WindowStage对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onWindowStageInactive onWindowStageInactive(ability: Ability, windowStage: window.WindowStage): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在windowStage失焦时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | | windowStage | [WindowStage](js-apis-window.md#windowstage9) | 是 | 当前WindowStage对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onWindowStageDestroy onWindowStageDestroy(ability: Ability, windowStage: window.WindowStage): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在windowStage销毁时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | | windowStage | [WindowStage](js-apis-window.md#windowstage9) | 是 | 当前WindowStage对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onAbilityDestroy onAbilityDestroy(ability: Ability): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在ability销毁时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onAbilityForeground onAbilityForeground(ability: Ability): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在ability的状态从后台转到前台时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onAbilityBackground onAbilityBackground(ability: Ability): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在ability的状态从前台转到后台时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | ## AbilityLifecycleCallback.onAbilityContinue onAbilityContinue(ability: Ability): void; 注册监听应用上下文的生命周期后,在ability迁移时触发回调。 **系统能力**:SystemCapability.Ability.AbilityRuntime.AbilityCore **参数:** | 参数名 | 类型 | 必填 | 说明 | | -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- | | ability | [Ability](js-apis-application-ability.md#Ability) | 是 | 当前Ability对象 | **示例:** ```js import Ability from "@ohos.application.Ability"; export default class MyAbility extends Ability { onCreate() { console.log("MyAbility onCreate") let AbilityLifecycleCallback = { onAbilityCreate(ability){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onAbilityCreate ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); }, onWindowStageCreate(ability, windowStage){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageCreate ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageCreate windowStage:" + JSON.stringify(windowStage)); }, onWindowStageActive(ability, windowStage){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageActive ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageActive windowStage:" + JSON.stringify(windowStage)); }, onWindowStageInactive(ability, windowStage){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageInactive ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageInactive windowStage:" + JSON.stringify(windowStage)); }, onWindowStageDestroy(ability, windowStage){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageDestroy ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onWindowStageDestroy windowStage:" + JSON.stringify(windowStage)); }, onAbilityDestroy(ability){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onAbilityDestroy ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); }, onAbilityForeground(ability){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onAbilityForeground ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); }, onAbilityBackground(ability){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onAbilityBackground ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); }, onAbilityContinue(ability){ console.log("AbilityLifecycleCallback onAbilityContinue ability:" + JSON.stringify(ability)); } } // 1.通过context属性获取applicationContext let applicationContext = this.context.getApplicationContext(); // 2.通过applicationContext注册监听应用内生命周期 let lifecycleid = applicationContext.registerAbilityLifecycleCallback(AbilityLifecycleCallback); console.log("registerAbilityLifecycleCallback number: " + JSON.stringify(lifecycleid)); }, onDestroy() { let applicationContext = this.context.getApplicationContext(); applicationContext.unregisterAbilityLifecycleCallback(lifecycleid, (error, data) => { console.log("unregisterAbilityLifecycleCallback success, err: " + JSON.stringify(error)); }); } } ```