# Image The **\** component is used to render and display local and online images. > **NOTE** > > This component is supported since API version 7. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version. ## Required Permissions To use online images, you need to add the **ohos.permission.INTERNET** permission to the corresponding abilities in the **config.json** (for the FA model) or **module.json5** file (for the stage model). ``` "abilities": [ { ... "permissions": ["ohos.permission.INTERNET"], ... } ] ``` ## Child Components Not supported ## APIs Image(src: string | PixelMap | Resource) Obtains an image from the specified source for subsequent rendering and display. **Parameters** | Name | Type | Mandatory | Default Value | Description | | ---- | ---------------------------------------- | ---- | ---- | ---------------------------------------- | | src | string \| [PixelMap](../apis/js-apis-image.md#pixelmap7) \| [Resource](../../ui/ts-types.md#resource-type) | Yes | - | Image source. Both local and online images are supported.
When using resources referenced using a relative path, for example, `Image("common/test.jpg")`, the **\** component cannot be called across bundles or modules. Therefore, you are advised to use `$r` to reference image resources that need to be used globally.
- The following image formats are supported: PNG, JPG, BMP, SVG, GIF.
\- Base64 strings are supported. \ The value format is `data:image/[png\|jpeg\|bmp\|webp];base64,[base64 data]`, where `[base64 data]` is a Base64 string.
\- The value can also be a path starting with `dataability://`, which is used to access the image path provided by a Data ability.| ## Attributes In addition to the [universal attributes](ts-universal-attributes-size.md), the following attributes are supported. | Name | Type | Default Value | Description | | --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | alt | string \| [Resource](../../ui/ts-types.md#resource-type) | - | Placeholder image displayed during loading. Both local and Internet URIs are supported. | | objectFit | ImageFit | ImageFit.Cover | Image scale type. | | objectRepeat | [ImageRepeat](ts-appendix-enums.md#imagerepeat) | NoRepeat | Whether the image is repeated.
**NOTE**
This attribute is not applicable to SVG images. | | interpolation | [ImageInterpolation](#imageinterpolation) | ImageInterpolation.None | Interpolation effect of the image. This attribute is intended to alleviate aliasing that occurs when a low-definition image is zoomed in.
**NOTE**
> This attribute is not applicable to SVG images.
> This attribute is not applicable to **PixelMap** objects. | | renderMode | [ImageRenderMode](#imagerendermode) | ImageRenderMode.Original | Rendering mode of the image.
**NOTE**
This attribute is not applicable to SVG images. | | sourceSize | {
width: number,
height: number
} | - | Decoding size of the image. The original image is decoded into an image of the specified size, in px.
**NOTE**
This attribute is not applicable to **PixelMap** objects. | | syncLoad8+ | boolean | false | Whether to load images synchronously. By default, images are loaded asynchronously. During synchronous loading, the UI thread is blocked and the placeholder diagram is not displayed. | | copyOption9+ | [CopyOptions](#copyoptions) | CopyOptions.None | Whether the image can be copied. (SVG images cannot be copied.)| | colorFilter9+ | [ColorFilter](../../ui/ts-types.md) | - | Color filter of the image. | ### ImageFit | Name | Description | | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | Cover | The image is scaled with its aspect ratio retained for both sides to be greater than or equal to the display boundaries.| | Contain | The image is scaled with its aspect ratio retained for the content to be completely displayed within the display boundaries. | | Fill | The image is scaled to fill the display area, and its aspect ratio is not retained. | | None | The image is displayed in its original size. | | ScaleDown | The image is displayed with its aspect ratio retained, in a size smaller than or equal to the original size. | ### ImageInterpolation | Name | Description | | ------ | ------------------------- | | None | Interpolation image data is not used. | | High | The interpolation image data is used at the high level, which may affect the image rendering speed.| | Medium | The interpolation image data is used at the medium level. | | Low | The interpolation image data is used at the low level. | ### ImageRenderMode | Name | Description | | -------- | --------------------- | | Original | The image is rendered based on the original image, including the color. | | Template | The image is rendered as a template image, and its color is ignored.| ### CopyOptions9+ | Name| Description| | -------- | -------- | | None | Copy and paste is not allowed.| | InApp | Intra-application copy and paste is allowed.| | LocalDevice | Intra-device copy and paste is allowed.| | CrossDevice | Cross-device copy and paste is allowed.| ## Events In addition to the universal events (ts-universal-events-click.md), the following events are supported. | Name | Description | | ------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | onComplete(callback: (event?: { width: number, height: number, componentWidth: number,
componentHeight: number, loadingStatus: number }) => void) | Triggered when an image is successfully loaded. The size of the loaded image is returned.
- **width**: width of the image, in pixels.
- **height**: height of the image, in pixels.
- **componentWidth**: width of the container component, in pixels.
- **componentHeight**: height of the container component, in pixels.
- **loadingStatus**: image loading status.
| | onError(callback: (event?: { componentWidth: number, componentHeight: number }) => void) | Triggered when an exception occurs during image loading.
- **componentWidth**: width of the container component, in pixels.
- **componentHeight**: height of the container component, in pixels. | | onFinish(callback: () => void) | Triggered when the animation playback in the loaded SVG image is complete. If the animation is an infinite loop, this callback is not triggered. | ## Example ### Loading Images Load and display different types of images and set the scale type of the images. ```ts @Entry @Component struct ImageExample1 { private on: string = 'www.example.com' @State src: string = this.on build() { Column() { Flex({ direction: FlexDirection.Column, alignItems: ItemAlign.Start }) { Text('default').fontSize(16).fontColor(0xcccccc).height(30) Row({ space: 5 }) { Image($r('app.media.ic_png')) .width(110).height(110).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('png', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.ic_gif')) .width(110).height(110).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('gif', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.ic_svg')) .width(110).height(110).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('svg', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) } Row({ space: 5 }) { Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .width(110).height(110).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('jpg', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image(this.src) .width(110).height(110).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('network', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) }.margin({ top: 25, bottom: 10 }) } Flex({ direction: FlexDirection.Column, alignItems: ItemAlign.Start }) { Text('objectFit').fontSize(16).fontColor(0xcccccc).height(30) Row({ space: 5 }) { Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectFit(ImageFit.None).width(110).height(110) .overlay('None', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectFit(ImageFit.Fill).width(110).height(110) .overlay('Fill', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectFit(ImageFit.Cover).width(110).height(110) .overlay('Cover', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) } Row({ space: 5 }) { Image($r('app.media.img_example_w250')) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectFit(ImageFit.Contain).width(110).height(110) .overlay('Contain', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.img_example_w250')) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectFit(ImageFit.ScaleDown).width(110).height(110) .overlay('ScaleDown', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) }.margin({ top: 25 }) } }.height(320).width(360).padding({ right: 10, top: 10 }) } } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001211898484](figures/en-us_image_0000001211898484.gif) ### Setting Attributes ```ts @Entry @Component struct ImageExample2 { build() { Column({ space: 10 }) { Text('renderMode').fontSize(12).fontColor(0xcccccc).width('96%').height(30) Row({ space: 50 }) { Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .renderMode(ImageRenderMode.Original).width(100).height(100) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('Original', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .renderMode(ImageRenderMode.Template).width(100).height(100) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('Template', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) } Text('alt').fontSize(12).fontColor(0xcccccc).width('96%').height(30) Image('') .alt($r('app.media.Image_none')) .width(100).height(100).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) Text('sourceSize').fontSize(12).fontColor(0xcccccc).width('96%') Row({ space: 50 }) { Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .sourceSize({ width: 150, height: 150 }) .objectFit(ImageFit.ScaleDown).width('25%').aspectRatio(1) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('w:150 h:150', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.img_example')) .sourceSize({ width: 200, height: 200 }) .objectFit(ImageFit.ScaleDown).width('25%').aspectRatio(1) .border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .overlay('w:200 h:200', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) } Text('objectRepeat').fontSize(12).fontColor(0xcccccc).width('96%').height(30) Row({ space: 5 }) { Image($r('app.media.ic_health_heart')) .width(120).height(125).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectRepeat(ImageRepeat.XY).objectFit(ImageFit.ScaleDown) .overlay('ImageRepeat.XY', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.ic_health_heart')) .width(110).height(125).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectRepeat(ImageRepeat.Y).objectFit(ImageFit.ScaleDown) .overlay('ImageRepeat.Y', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) Image($r('app.media.ic_health_heart')) .width(110).height(125).border({ width: 1 }).borderStyle(BorderStyle.Dashed) .objectRepeat(ImageRepeat.X).objectFit(ImageFit.ScaleDown) .overlay('ImageRepeat.X', { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) } }.height(150).width('100%').padding({ right: 10 }) } } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001212058474](figures/en-us_image_0000001212058474.png) ### Invoking Events ```ts @Entry @Component struct ImageExample3 { @State widthValue: number = 0 @State heightValue: number = 0 private on: Resource = $r('app.media.image_on') private off: Resource = $r('app.media.image_off') private on2off: Resource = $r('app.media.image_on2off') private off2on: Resource = $r('app.media.image_off2on') @State src: Resource = this.on build() { Column() { Row({ space: 20 }) { Column() { Image($r('app.media.img_example1')) .alt($r('app.media.ic_public_picture')) .sourceSize({ width: 900, height: 900 }) .objectFit(ImageFit.Cover) .height(180).width(180) // Obtain the size of an image after the image loading is complete. .onComplete((msg: { width: number,height: number }) => { this.widthValue = msg.width this.heightValue = msg.height }) .onError(() => { console.log('load image fail') }) .overlay('\nwidth: ' + String(this.width) + ' height: ' + String(this.height), { align: Alignment.Bottom, offset: { x: 0, y: 20 } }) } // Add a click event so that a specific image is loaded upon clicking. Image(this.src) .width(120).height(120) .onClick(() => { if (this.src == this.on || this.src == this.off2on) { this.src = this.on2off } else { this.src = this.off2on } }) .onFinish(() => { if (this.src == this.off2on) { this.src = this.on } else { this.src = this.off } }) } }.width('100%') } } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001256858397](figures/en-us_image_0000001256858397.gif)