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!8936 翻译完成 8307:background-agent-scheduled-reminder-guide.md

Merge pull request !8936 from ester.zhou/TR-8307
......@@ -4,167 +4,148 @@
You can set your application to call the **ReminderRequest** class to create scheduled reminders for countdown timers, calendar events, and alarm clocks. When the created reminders are published, the timing and pop-up notification functions of your application will be taken over by the reminder agent in the background, even when your application is frozen or exits.
## Available APIs
**reminderAgent** encapsulates the methods for publishing and canceling reminders.
**Table 1** Major APIs in reminderAgent
| API | Description |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| function publishReminder(reminderReq: ReminderRequest, callback: AsyncCallback\<number>): void;<br>function publishReminder(reminderReq: ReminderRequest): Promise\<number>; | Publishes a scheduled reminder.<br>The maximum number of valid notifications (excluding expired ones that will not pop up again) is 30 for one application and 2000 for the entire system. |
| function cancelReminder(reminderId: number, callback: AsyncCallback\<void>): void;<br/>function cancelReminder(reminderId: number): Promise\<void>; | Cancels a specified reminder. (The value of **reminderId** is obtained from the return value of **publishReminder**.) |
| function getValidReminders(callback: AsyncCallback<Array\<ReminderRequest>>): void;<br/>function getValidReminders(): Promise<Array\<ReminderRequest>>; | Obtains all valid reminders set by the current application. |
| function cancelAllReminders(callback: AsyncCallback\<void>): void;<br/>function cancelAllReminders(): Promise\<void>; | Cancels all reminders set by the current application. |
| function addNotificationSlot(slot: NotificationSlot, callback: AsyncCallback\<void>): void;<br/>function addNotificationSlot(slot: NotificationSlot): Promise<void>; | Registers a NotificationSlot instance to be used by the reminder. |
| function removeNotificationSlot(slotType: notification.SlotType, callback: AsyncCallback\<void>): void;function removeNotificationSlot(slotType: notification.SlotType): Promise\<void>; | Removes a NotificationSlot instance of a specified type. |
| Name| Description|
| -------- | -------- |
| function publishReminder(reminderReq: ReminderRequest, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;number&gt;): void;<br>function publishReminder(reminderReq: ReminderRequest): Promise&lt;number&gt;; | Publishes a scheduled reminder.<br>The maximum number of valid notifications (excluding expired ones that will not pop up again) is 30 for one application and 2000 for the entire system. |
| function cancelReminder(reminderId: number, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;<br>function cancelReminder(reminderId: number): Promise&lt;void&gt;; | Cancels a specified reminder. (The value of **reminderId** is obtained from the return value of **publishReminder**.)|
| function getValidReminders(callback: AsyncCallback&lt;Array&lt;ReminderRequest&gt;&gt;): void;<br>function getValidReminders(): Promise&lt;Array&lt;ReminderRequest&gt;&gt;; | Obtains all valid reminders set by the current application.|
| function cancelAllReminders(callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;<br>function cancelAllReminders(): Promise&lt;void&gt;; | Cancels all reminders set by the current application.|
| function addNotificationSlot(slot: NotificationSlot, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;<br>function addNotificationSlot(slot: NotificationSlot): Promise&lt;void&gt;; | Registers a **NotificationSlot** instance to be used by the reminder. |
| function removeNotificationSlot(slotType: notification.SlotType, callback: AsyncCallback&lt;void&gt;): void;<br>function removeNotificationSlot(slotType: notification.SlotType): Promise&lt;void&gt;; | Removes a **NotificationSlot** instance of a specified type. |
**ActionButtonType** enumerates types of buttons displayed in a reminder notification.
**Table 2** ActionButtonType enumeration
**Table 2** ActionButtonType enums
| Name | Description |
| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_CLOSE | Close button, which can be tapped to stop the reminder alert tone, close the reminder notification, and cancel the reminder snoozing. |
| Name| Description|
| -------- | -------- |
| ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_CLOSE | Close button, which can stop the reminder alert tone, close the reminder notification, and cancel the reminder snoozing.|
| ACTION_BUTTON_TYPE_SNOOZE | Snooze button, which can snooze the reminder.|
**ReminderType** enumerates the reminder types.
**Table 3** ReminderType enumeration
**Table 3** ReminderType enums
| Name | Description |
| ---------------------- | ------------------- |
| REMINDER_TYPE_TIMER | Countdown reminder. |
| REMINDER_TYPE_CALENDAR | Calendar reminder. |
| REMINDER_TYPE_ALARM | Alarm reminder. |
| Name| Description|
| -------- | -------- |
| REMINDER_TYPE_TIMER | Countdown reminder.|
| REMINDER_TYPE_CALENDAR | Calendar reminder.|
| REMINDER_TYPE_ALARM | Alarm reminder.|
**ActionButton** defines a button displayed in the reminder notification.
**Table 4** ActionButton instance
**Table 4** ActionButton
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ----- | ---------------- | --------- | ------------------- |
| title | string | Yes | Text on the button. |
| type | ActionButtonType | Yes | Button type. |
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| title | string | Yes| Text on the button.|
| type | ActionButtonType | Yes| Button type.|
**WantAgent** sets the package and ability that are redirected to when the reminder notification is clicked.
**Table 5** WantAgent instance
**Table 5** WantAgent
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ----------- | ------ | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| pkgName | string | Yes | Name of the package redirected to when the reminder notification is clicked. |
| abilityName | string | Yes | Name of the ability redirected to when the reminder notification is clicked. |
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| pkgName | string | Yes| Name of the package redirected to when the reminder notification is clicked.|
| abilityName | string | Yes| Name of the ability redirected to when the reminder notification is clicked.|
**MaxScreenWantAgent** sets the name of the target package and ability to start automatically when the reminder arrives and the device is not in use. If the device is in use, a notification will be displayed.
**Table 6** MaxScreenWantAgent instance
**Table 6** MaxScreenWantAgent
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ----------- | ------ | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| pkgName | string | Yes | Name of the package that is automatically started when the reminder arrives and the device is not in use. |
| abilityName | string | Yes | Name of the ability that is automatically started when the reminder arrives and the device is not in use. |
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| pkgName | string | Yes| Name of the package that is automatically started when the reminder arrives and the device is not in use.|
| abilityName | string | Yes| Name of the ability that is automatically started when the reminder arrives and the device is not in use.|
**ReminderRequest** defines the reminder to publish.
**Table 7** ReminderRequest instance
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ------------------ | ------------------------------ | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| reminderType | ReminderType | Yes | Type of the reminder. |
| actionButton | [ActionButton?, ActionButton?] | No | Action button displayed in the reminder notification. |
| wantAgent | WantAgent | No | Information about the ability that is redirected to when the notification is clicked. |
| maxScreenWantAgent | MaxScreenWantAgent | No | Information about the ability that is automatically started when the reminder arrives. If the device is in use, a notification will be displayed. |
| ringDuration | number | No | Ring duration. |
| snoozeTimes | number | No | Number of reminder snooze times. |
| timeInterval | number | No | Reminder snooze interval. |
| title | string | No | Reminder title. |
| content | string | No | Reminder content. |
| expiredContent | string | No | Extended content to be displayed when the reminder expires. |
| snoozeContent | string | No | Extended content to be displayed when the reminder is snoozing. |
| notificationId | number | No | Notification ID used by the reminder. For details, see the API reference of the **NotificationRequest.setNotificationId(int id)** method. |
| slotType | SlotType | No | Type of the slot used by the reminder. |
**Table 7** ReminderRequest
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| reminderType | ReminderType | Yes| Type of the reminder.|
| actionButton | [ActionButton?,ActionButton?] | No| Action button displayed in the reminder notification.|
| wantAgent | WantAgent | No| Information about the ability that is redirected to when the notification is clicked.|
| maxScreenWantAgent | MaxScreenWantAgent | No| Information about the ability that is automatically started when the reminder arrives. If the device is in use, a notification will be displayed.|
| ringDuration | number | No| Ring duration.|
| snoozeTimes | number | No| Number of reminder snooze times.|
| timeInterval | number | No| Reminder snooze interval.|
| title | string | No| Reminder title.|
| content | string | No| Reminder content.|
| expiredContent | string | No| Extended content to be displayed when the reminder expires.|
| snoozeContent | string | No| Extended content to be displayed when the reminder is snoozing.|
| notificationId | number | No| Notification ID used by the reminder. For details, see **NotificationRequest::SetNotificationId(int32_t id)**.|
| slotType | SlotType | No| Type of the slot used by the reminder. |
**ReminderRequestCalendar** extends **ReminderRequest** and defines a reminder for a calendar event.
For the application to run properly, if both **repeatMonths** and **repeatDays** are not specified, the earliest reminder time must be later than the current time.
**Table 8** ReminderRequestCalendar instance
**Table 8** ReminderRequestCalendar
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ------------ | -------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| dateTime | LocalDateTime | Yes | Reminder time, accurate to the minute. |
| repeatMonths | Array\<number> | No | Months in which the reminder repeats. The value range is 1 to 12. |
| repeatDays | Array\<number> | No | Date on which the reminder repeats. The value range is 1 to 31. |
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| dateTime | LocalDateTime | Yes| Reminder time, accurate to the minute.|
| repeatMonths | Array&lt;number&gt; | No| Months in which the reminder repeats. The value range is 1 to 12.|
| repeatDays | Array&lt;number&gt; | No| Date on which the reminder repeats. The value range is 1 to 31.|
**ReminderRequestAlarm** extends **ReminderRequest** and defines a reminder for the alarm clock.
**Table 9** ReminderRequestAlarm instance
**Table 9** ReminderRequestAlarm
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ---------- | -------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| hour | number | Yes | Hour portion of the reminder time. The value range is 0 to 23. |
| minute | number | Yes | Minute portion of the reminder time. The value range is 0 to 59. |
| daysOfWeek | Array\<number> | No | Days of a week when the reminder repeats. The value range is 1 to 7. |
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| hour | number | Yes| Hour portion of the reminder time. The value range is 0 to 23.|
| minute | number | Yes| Minute portion of the reminder time. The value range is 0 to 59.|
| daysOfWeek | Array&lt;number&gt; | No| Days of a week when the reminder repeats. The value range is 1 to 7.|
**ReminderRequestTimer** extends **ReminderRequest** and defines a reminder for a scheduled timer.
**Table 10** ReminderRequestTimer instance
**Table 10** ReminderRequestTimer
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| -------------------- | ------ | --------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| triggerTimeInSeconds | number | Yes | Number of seconds in the countdown timer. |
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| triggerTimeInSeconds | number | Yes| Number of seconds in the countdown timer.|
**LocalDateTime** defines a **LocalDateTime** instance.
**Table 11** LocalDateTime instance
**Table 11** LocalDateTime
| Name| Type| Mandatory| Description|
| -------- | -------- | -------- | -------- |
| year | number | Yes| Year.|
| month | number | Yes| Month.|
| day | number | Yes| Date.|
| hour | number | Yes| Hour.|
| minute | number | Yes| Minute.|
| second | number | No| Second.|
| Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
| ------ | ------ | --------- | ----------- |
| year | number | Yes | Year. |
| month | number | Yes | Month. |
| day | number | Yes | Date. |
| hour | number | Yes | Hour. |
| minute | number | Yes | Minute. |
| second | number | No | Second. |
## How to Develop
> **NOTE**
>
> To publish a reminder, your application needs to apply for the **ohos.permission.PUBLISH_AGENT_REMINDER** permission.
Publish a 10-second countdown reminder.
1. Define a countdown timer instance.
```
import reminderAgent from '@ohos.reminderAgent';
import notification from '@ohos.notification';
export default {
// In JS Project:
// For a JS project:
// timer: {
// In eTS Project:
// For an eTS project:
let timer : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestTimer = {
reminderType: reminderAgent.ReminderType.REMINDER_TYPE_TIMER,
triggerTimeInSeconds: 10,
......@@ -192,7 +173,6 @@ Publish a 10-second countdown reminder.
```
2. Publish the reminder.
```
startTimer() {
reminderAgent.publishReminder(this.timer, (err, reminderId) =>{
......@@ -203,7 +183,6 @@ Publish a 10-second countdown reminder.
```
HML page code:
```
<div class="container">
<button type="text" value="publishReminder" onclick="startTimer"></button>
......@@ -213,9 +192,9 @@ Publish a 10-second countdown reminder.
Sample code for defining a calendar reminder instance:
```
// In JS Project:
// For a JS project:
// calendar: {
// In eTS Project:
// For an eTS project:
let calendar : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestCalendar = {
reminderType: reminderAgent.ReminderType.REMINDER_TYPE_CALENDAR,
dateTime: {
......@@ -261,9 +240,9 @@ let calendar : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestCalendar = {
Sample code for defining an alarm reminder instance:
```
// In JS Project:
// For a JS project:
// alarm: {
// In eTS Project:
// For an eTS project:
let alarm : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestAlarm = {
reminderType: reminderAgent.ReminderType.REMINDER_TYPE_ALARM,
hour: 11,
......@@ -298,3 +277,4 @@ let alarm : reminderAgent.ReminderRequestAlarm = {
slotType: notification.SlotType.SOCIAL_COMMUNICATION
}
```
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