未验证 提交 5a441e57 编写于 作者: O openharmony_ci 提交者: Gitee

!1733 翻译已完成

Merge pull request !1733 from shawn_he/master
...@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ Provides the constants of all rule types. ...@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ Provides the constants of all rule types.
| Name| Type| Description| | Name| Type| Description|
| ---------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------ | | ---------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| RULE_CAUTION_PRINT_LOG | BigInt | Alarm rule, which is programmed to print a log when an alarm is generated.| | RULE_CAUTION_PRINT_LOG | BigInt | Alarm rule, which is programmed to print a log when an alarm is generated.|
| RULE_CAUTION_TRIGGER_CRASH | BigInt | Alarm rule. When an alarm is generated, the application exits.| | RULE_CAUTION_TRIGGER_CRASH | BigInt | Alarm rule, which is programmed to force the application to exit when an alarm is generated.|
| RULE_THREAD_CHECK_SLOW_PROCESS | BigInt | Caution rule, which is programmed to detect whether any time-consuming function is invoked.| | RULE_THREAD_CHECK_SLOW_PROCESS | BigInt | Caution rule, which is programmed to detect whether any time-consuming function is invoked.|
| RULE_CHECK_SLOW_EVENT | BigInt | Caution rule, which is programmed to detect whether the event distribution or processing time has exceeded the specified time threshold.| | RULE_CHECK_SLOW_EVENT | BigInt | Caution rule, which is programmed to detect whether the event distribution or processing time has exceeded the specified time threshold.|
| RULE_CHECK_ABILITY_CONNECTION_LEAK | BigInt | Caution rule, which is programmed to detect whether ability leakage has occurred.| | RULE_CHECK_ABILITY_CONNECTION_LEAK | BigInt | Caution rule, which is programmed to detect whether ability leakage has occurred.|
......
...@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ ...@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
- [Compilation and Building](subsys-build.md) - [Compilation and Building](subsys-build.md)
- [Building Guidelines for Mini and Small Systems](subsys-build-mini-lite.md) - [Building Guidelines for Mini and Small Systems](subsys-build-mini-lite.md)
- [Building Guidelines for Standard Systems](subsys-build-standard-large.md) - [Building Guidelines for Standard Systems](subsys-build-standard-large.md)
- [Build System Coding Specifications and Best Practices](subsys-build-gn-coding-style-and-best-practice.md)
- [Distributed Remote Startup](subsys-remote-start.md) - [Distributed Remote Startup](subsys-remote-start.md)
- [Graphics](subsys-graphics.md) - [Graphics](subsys-graphics.md)
- [Graphics](subsys-graphics-overview.md) - [Graphics](subsys-graphics-overview.md)
...@@ -80,12 +79,10 @@ ...@@ -80,12 +79,10 @@
- [Testing](subsys-testguide-test.md) - [Testing](subsys-testguide-test.md)
- [DFX](subsys-dfx.md) - [DFX](subsys-dfx.md)
- [DFX](subsys-dfx-overview.md) - [DFX](subsys-dfx-overview.md)
- [Development Guidelines on HiLog ](subsys-dfx-hilog-rich.md) - [HiLog Development](subsys-dfx-hilog-rich.md)
- [Development Guidelines on HiLog\_Lite](subsys-dfx-hilog-lite.md) - [HiLog_Lite Development](subsys-dfx-hilog-lite.md)
- [HiTrace Development](subsys-dfx-hitrace.md)
- [HiCollie Development](subsys-dfx-hicollie.md)
- [Development Guidelines on HiSysEvent](subsys-dfx-hisysevent.md)
- [HiSysEvent Development](subsys-dfx-hisysevent.md) - [HiSysEvent Development](subsys-dfx-hisysevent.md)
- [HiSysEvent Logging Configuration](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging-config.md)
- [HiSysEvent Logging](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging.md) - [HiSysEvent Logging](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging.md)
- [HiSysEvent Listening](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-listening.md) - [HiSysEvent Listening](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-listening.md)
- [HiSysEvent Query](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-query.md) - [HiSysEvent Query](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-query.md)
......
# Development Guidelines on HiLog\_Lite<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001185815838"></a> # HiLog\_Lite Development<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001185815838"></a>
## Overview<a name="section775017517390"></a> ## Overview<a name="section775017517390"></a>
......
# HiSysEvent Listening<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001185655868"></a> # HiSysEvent Listening<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001185655868"></a>
- [Overview](#section315316685112)
- [Introduction](#section123181433335224)
- [Constraints](#section123181433375224)
- [Development Guidelines](#section315316685113)
- [Available APIs](#section0342191810519)
- [Development Example](#section123181432175110)
## Overview<a name="section315316685112"></a> ## Overview<a name="section315316685112"></a>
HiSysEvent supports listening for events across processes. You can register a listener to listen for concerned events on a real-time basis. For example, you can enable the battery module to listen for power consumption event for power usage analysis. ### Introduction<a name="section123181433335224"></a>
## Available APIs<a name="section0342191810519"></a> HiSysEvent supports listening for events across processes. You can register a listener to listen for concerned events on a real-time basis. For example, you can enable the battery module to listen for power consumption events for power usage analysis.
**Table 1** HiSysEvent listener APIs ### Constraints<a name="section123181433375224"></a>
<a name="table1844019587496"></a> Before subscribing to system events, you need to configure HiSysEvent logging. For details, see [HiSysEvent Logging Configuration](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging-config.md).
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row1440058184916"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.120000000000005%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p19441135844915"><a name="p19441135844915"></a><a name="p19441135844915"></a>API</p>
</th> ## Development Guidelines<a name="section315316685113"></a>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.88%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p13441195815491"><a name="p13441195815491"></a><a name="p13441195815491"></a>Description</p>
</th> ### Available APIs<a name="section0342191810519"></a>
</tr>
</thead> **Table 1** EventListener APIs
<tbody><tr id="row16441155818499"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.120000000000005%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p877916438211"><a name="p877916438211"></a><a name="p877916438211"></a>bool HiSysEventManager::AddEventListener(std::shared_ptr&lt;HiSysEventSubscribeCallBack&gt; listener, std::vector&lt;struct ListenerRule&gt;&amp; rules)</p>
</td> | API| Description|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.88%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p14727325133216"><a name="p14727325133216"></a><a name="p14727325133216"></a>Registers a listener for system events. You can listen for certain events by specifying rules.</p> | -------- | --------- |
<p id="p167271525203213"><a name="p167271525203213"></a><a name="p167271525203213"></a>Input arguments:</p> |bool HiSysEventManager::AddEventListener(std::shared_ptr&lt;HiSysEventSubscribeCallBackBase&gt; listener, std::vector&lt;ListenerRule&gt;&amp; rules)|Registers a listener for system events. You can listen for certain events by specifying rules. <br><br>Input arguments: <ul><li>**listener**: callback object for system events. </li><li>**rules**: rules for event listening. </li></ul>Return value:<ul><li>**0**: Repeated registration is successful. </li><li>**1**: Initial registration is successful. </li><li>Other values: Registration has failed.</li></ul>|
<a name="ul6717142214919"></a><a name="ul6717142214919"></a><ul id="ul6717142214919"><li><strong id="b5330432115819"><a name="b5330432115819"></a><a name="b5330432115819"></a>listener</strong>: callback object for system events.</li><li><strong id="b1518805912597"><a name="b1518805912597"></a><a name="b1518805912597"></a>rules</strong>: rules for event listening.</li></ul> |bool HiSysEventManager::RemoveListener(std::shared_ptr&lt;HiSysEventSubscribeCallBackBase&gt; listener)|Removes the listener for system events. <br><br>Input argument: <ul><li>**listener**: callback object for system events. </ul>Return value:<br>&emsp;&emsp;None.|
<p id="p83591223153818"><a name="p83591223153818"></a><a name="p83591223153818"></a>Return values</p>
<a name="ul12105842111913"></a><a name="ul12105842111913"></a><ul id="ul12105842111913"><li><strong id="b117641849702"><a name="b117641849702"></a><a name="b117641849702"></a>0</strong>: Repeated registration is successful.</li><li><strong id="b2682415314"><a name="b2682415314"></a><a name="b2682415314"></a>1</strong>: Initial registration is successful.</li><li>Other values: Registration has failed.</li></ul> **Table 2** Description of ListenerRule
</td>
</tr> | API| Description|
<tr id="row910319443242"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.120000000000005%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p15104154411248"><a name="p15104154411248"></a><a name="p15104154411248"></a>bool HiSysEventManager::RemoveListener(std::shared_ptr&lt;HiSysEventSubscribeCallBack&gt; listener)</p> | -------- | --------- |
</td> |ListenerRule(const std::string&amp; tag, RuleType ruleType = RuleType::WHOLE_WORD)|Constructor used to create a **ListenerRule** object based on the event tag. <br><br>Input arguments:<ul><li>**tag**: indicates the event tag for the **ListenerRule** object. The value is a string of 1 to 16 characters, including uppercase letters, lowercase letters, and digits. </li><li>**ruleType**: indicates the type of the **ListenerRule** object. The value is an enum defined by **RuleType**.</li></ul>|
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.88%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1104194420248"><a name="p1104194420248"></a><a name="p1104194420248"></a>Removes the listener for system events.</p> |ListenerRule(const std::string&amp; domain, const std::string&amp; eventName, RuleType ruleType = RuleType::WHOLE_WORD)|Constructor used to create a **ListenerRule** object based on the event domain and event name. <br><br>Input arguments: <ul><li>**domain**: indicates the event domain for the **ListenerRule** object. The value is a string of 1 to 16 characters, including uppercase letters, digits, and underscores (&#95;). </li><li>**eventName**: indicates the event name for the **ListenerRule** object. The value is a string of 1 to 32 characters, including uppercase letters, digits, and underscores (&#95;). </li><li>**ruleType**: indicates the type of the **ListenerRule** object. The value is an enum defined by **RuleType**.</li></ul>|
<p id="p7943171095411"><a name="p7943171095411"></a><a name="p7943171095411"></a>Input arguments:</p> |ListenerRule(const std::string&amp; domain, const std::string& eventName, const std::string&amp; tag, RuleType ruleType = RuleType::WHOLE_WORD)|Constructor used to create a **ListenerRule** object based on the event domain, event name, and event tag. <br><br>Input arguments:<ul><li>**tag**: indicates the event tag for the **ListenerRule** object. The value is a string of 1 to 16 characters, including uppercase letters, lowercase letters, and digits. </li><li>**domain**: indicates the event domain for the **ListenerRule** object. The value is a string of 1 to 16 characters, including uppercase letters, digits, and underscores (&#95;). </li><li>**eventName**: indicates the event name for the **ListenerRule** object. The value is a string of 1 to 32 characters, including uppercase letters, digits, and underscores (&#95;). </li><li>**ruleType**: indicates the type of the **ListenerRule** object. The value is an enum defined by **RuleType**.</li></ul>|
<a name="ul894321075411"></a><a name="ul894321075411"></a><ul id="ul894321075411"><li><strong id="b178371510181317"><a name="b178371510181317"></a><a name="b178371510181317"></a>listener</strong>: callback object for system events.</li></ul>
<p id="p9744631162515"><a name="p9744631162515"></a><a name="p9744631162515"></a>Return value: none</p> **Table 3** Description of RuleType
</td>
</tr> | Enum| Description|
</tbody> | ------------ | ------------- |
</table> | WHOLE_WORD | Whole word matching|
| PREFIX | Prefix matching|
**Table 2** HiSysEvent listener rules | REGULAR | Regular expression matching|
<a name="table1144011610564"></a> **Table 4** Description of HiSysEventSubscribeCallBackBase
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row124411716175611"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.11%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p19441151675610"><a name="p19441151675610"></a><a name="p19441151675610"></a>Attribute</p>
</th> | API| Description|
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.89%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p16441171616563"><a name="p16441171616563"></a><a name="p16441171616563"></a>Description</p> | -------- | --------- |
</th> |void HiSysEventSubscribeCallBackBase::OnHandle(const std::string&amp; domain, const std::string&amp; eventName, const int eventType, const std::string&amp; eventDetail)|Provides the callback of system events. <br><br>Input arguments: <ul><li>**domain**: indicates the domain to which the event belongs. </li><li>**eventName**: indicates the event name. </li><li>**eventType**: indicates the event type. </li><li>**eventDetail**: indicates the event information, in JSON format. </li></ul>Return value:<br>&emsp;&emsp;None.|
</tr>
</thead> ### Development Example<a name="section123181432175110"></a>
<tbody><tr id="row174411216105615"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.11%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p496413536613"><a name="p496413536613"></a><a name="p496413536613"></a><span>uint32_t</span> ruleType</p>
</td> C++
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.89%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p94416160565"><a name="p94416160565"></a><a name="p94416160565"></a>Rule type. The matching scope includes <strong id="b638713414175"><a name="b638713414175"></a><a name="b638713414175"></a>domain</strong> and <strong id="b128648618171"><a name="b128648618171"></a><a name="b128648618171"></a>eventName</strong>. The value can be any of the following:</p>
<a name="ul1652866141814"></a><a name="ul1652866141814"></a><ul id="ul1652866141814"><li>1: whole word matching.</li><li>2: prefix matching.</li><li>3: regular expression matching.</li><li>Other values: invalid matching mode.</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row64411816125614"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.11%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p1258135313712"><a name="p1258135313712"></a><a name="p1258135313712"></a>std::string domain</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.89%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><a name="ul14905926102311"></a><a name="ul14905926102311"></a><ul id="ul14905926102311"><li><strong id="b152431514132110"><a name="b152431514132110"></a><a name="b152431514132110"></a>domain</strong>: domain to which the event belongs. By default, an empty string indicates that the domain is successfully matched.</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row244161615619"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.11%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p227913101887"><a name="p227913101887"></a><a name="p227913101887"></a>std::string eventName</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.89%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><a name="ul248063132319"></a><a name="ul248063132319"></a><ul id="ul248063132319"><li><strong id="b197622401229"><a name="b197622401229"></a><a name="b197622401229"></a>eventName</strong>: event name. By default, an empty string indicates that the event name is successfully matched.</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
**Table 3** HiSysEvent callback object
<a name="table1011703742711"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row121187375270"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.25%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p2118143782719"><a name="p2118143782719"></a><a name="p2118143782719"></a>API</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.74999999999999%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p4118037152710"><a name="p4118037152710"></a><a name="p4118037152710"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row111823719274"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.25%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p161181537112712"><a name="p161181537112712"></a><a name="p161181537112712"></a>void HiSysEventSubscribeCallBack::OnHandle(const std::string&amp; domain, const std::string&amp; eventName, const int eventType, const std::string&amp; eventDetail)</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.74999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1772213111011"><a name="p1772213111011"></a><a name="p1772213111011"></a>Callback object for system events.</p>
<p id="p182081719151016"><a name="p182081719151016"></a><a name="p182081719151016"></a>Input arguments:</p>
<a name="ul02091819131015"></a><a name="ul02091819131015"></a><ul id="ul02091819131015"><li><strong id="b19691125212280"><a name="b19691125212280"></a><a name="b19691125212280"></a>domain</strong>: domain to which the event belongs.</li><li><strong id="b144121713192910"><a name="b144121713192910"></a><a name="b144121713192910"></a>eventName</strong>: event name.</li><li><strong id="b410512122915"><a name="b410512122915"></a><a name="b410512122915"></a>eventType</strong>: event type.</li><li><strong id="b89521717103013"><a name="b89521717103013"></a><a name="b89521717103013"></a>eventDetail</strong>: JSON string containing event information.</li></ul>
<p id="p18209419201010"><a name="p18209419201010"></a><a name="p18209419201010"></a>Return value: none</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
## How to Develop<a name="section123181432175110"></a>
### **C++**<a name="section2016116181902"></a>
In this example, you'll be instructed to register a listener for all system events that belong to the **HIVIEWDFX** domain.
1. Develop the source code. 1. Develop the source code.
- Import the corresponding header file: Import the **DemoListener.h** header file, which contains the **DemoListener** class for implementing the custom event callback.
hisysevent\_manager.h ```
#ifndef DEMO_LISTENER_H
#define DEMO_LISTENER_H
- Implement the callback API. #include "hisysevent_subscribe_callback.h"
HiSysEventSubscribeCallBack::OnHandle\(const std::string& domain, const std::string& eventName, const int eventType, const std::string& eventDetail\) #include <string>
- Register a callback object. class DemoListener : public OHOS::HiviewDFX::HiSysEventSubscribeCallBackNative {
public:
explicit DemoListener() : HiSysEventSubscribeCallBackNative() {}
void OnHandle(const std::string& domain, const std::string& eventName, const int eventType,
const std::string& eventDetail);
virtual ~DemoListener() {}
void OnServiceDied();
};
HiSysEventManager::AddEventListener\(std::shared\_ptr<HiSysEventSubscribeCallBack\> listener, std::vector<struct ListenerRule\>& rules\) #endif DEMO_LISTENER_H
```
Create the **DemoListener.cpp** file, and add the implementation logic of the custom event callback API in the **DemoListener** class.
``` ```
// Register a listener for all system events that belong to the HIVIEWDFX domain. #include "demo_listener.h"
#include "hisysevent_manager.h"
#include <iostream> #include <iostream>
namespace OHOS {
namespace HiviewDFX { void DemoListener::OnHandle(const std::string& domain, const std::string& eventName,
// Implement the API for registering a listener for callback objects.
void HiSysEventToolListener::OnHandle(const std::string& domain, const std::string& eventName,
const int eventType, const std::string& eventDetail) const int eventType, const std::string& eventDetail)
{ {
std::cout << eventDetail << std::endl; std::cout << eventDetail << std::endl;
} }
void HiSysEventToolListener::OnServiceDied() void DemoListener::OnServiceDied()
{ {
std::cout << std::string("service disconnect, exit") << std::endl; std::cout << std::string("service disconnect, exit") << std::endl;
exit(0); exit(0);
} }
} // namespace HiviewDFX
} // namespace OHOS
// Register a listener for callback objects.
auto toolListener = std::make_shared<HiSysEventToolListener>();
struct ListenerRule rule;
rule.ruleType = 1; // 1: default type
rule.domain = "HIVIEWDFX";
std::vector<struct ListenerRule> sysRules;
sysRules.push_back(rule);
HiSysEventManager::AddEventListener(toolListener, sysRules);
``` ```
2. Modify the **BUILD.gn** file. Call the **AddEventListener** API of the **HiSysEventManager** class to add a listener for system events.
In the **BUILD.gn** file, add the **libhisyseventmanager** library that depends on the** hisysevent\_native** component.
``` ```
external_deps = [ "hisysevent_native:libhisyseventmanager", ] auto demoListener = std::make_shared<DemoListener>();
// Add a ListenerRule object based on the event tag, with RuleType left unspecified (in this case, ruleType is defaulted to WHOLE_WORD).
ListenerRule tagRule("dfx");
// Add a ListenerRule object based on the event tag, with RuleType set as REGULAR.
ListenerRule regRule("dfx.*", RuleType::REGULAR);
// Add a ListenerRule object based on the event domain and event name, with RuleType set as PREFIX.
ListenerRule domainNameRule("HIVIEWDFX", "APP_USAGE", RuleType::PREFIX);
std::vector<ListenerRule> sysRules;
sysRules.push_back(tagRule);
sysRules.push_back(regRule);
sysRules.push_back(domainNameRule);
HiSysEventManager::AddEventListener(demoListener, sysRules);
``` ```
2. Configure the **BUILD.gn** file.
In the **BUILD.gn** file, add the **libhisyseventmanager** library that depends on the **hisysevent\_native** component.
```
external_deps = [ "hisysevent_native:libhisyseventmanager", ]
```
# HiSysEvent Logging Configuration<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001080478132"></a>
- [Overview](#section315316685115)
- [Basic Concepts](#section123181432175143)
- [Constraints](#section123181432175114)
- [Writing a YAML File](#section123181432175113)
- [Writing Rules](#section123181432175133)
- [Example](#section123181432175123)
- [Verifying the YAML File](#section123181432175115)
- [Configuring the YAML File Path](#section123181432175135)
- [Compiling the YAML File](#section123181432175137)
- [Logging and Querying Events](#section123181432175139)
## Overview<a name="section315316685115"></a>
If HiSysEvent logging is required for a component, you need to define a YAML file and [configure the YAML file path](#section123181432175135) in the **bundle.js** file. During compilation, the OpenHarmony compilation framework will use the Python compilation script to parse and verify all the YAML files configured in the **bundle.js** file. On completion, the compilation framework will summarize the configuration information in the YAML files and convert the information into a JSON file named **hisysevent.def**. After that, the compilation framework will put the JSON file to a specified path as the basis for the system to determine whether to log system events.
### Basic Concepts<a name="section123181432175143"></a>
Understanding the following concepts would be helpful for you in configuring HiSysEvent logging.
- Event domain
Represents the domain to which an event belongs. It is specified by the **domain** field in the YAML file. For details, see [domain](#section123181432175123) in the example YAML file.
- Event name
Indicates the events in an event domain. For details, see [EVENT\_NAMEA/EVENT\_NAMEB](#section123181432175123) in the example YAML file.
- Parameter
Defines the key values in an event name. For details, see [__BASE/NAME1/NAME2](#section123181432175123) in the example YAML file.
### Constraints<a name="section123181432175114"></a>
- Each YAML file can contain only one event domain, and the domain name cannot be the same as that defined in other YAML files.
- Zero or more event names can be defined for one event domain. The event names in the same event domain must be unique.
- Multiple parameters can be defined for one event name. The parameters in the same event name must be unique. There must be one and only one parameter named **\__BASE** in each event name. See Table 1 for the fields of this parameter and Table 2 for the fields of other custom parameters.
**Table 1** Fields in the \__BASE parameter
| Field| Description|
| ----- | ----- |
| type | Indicates the type of the event. This field is mandatory. <br><br>Value:<ul><li>**FAULT**: fault </li><li>**STATISTIC**: statistics </li><li>**SECURITY**: security </li><li>**BEHAVIOR**: user behavior</li></ul> |
| level | Indicates the level of the event. This field is mandatory. <br><br>Value: <ul><li>**CRITICAL**: critical </li><li>**MINOR**: minor</li></ul> |
| tag | Indicates the tag of the event. This field is mandatory. <br><br>Rule:<ul><li>You can define a maximum of five tags,separated with a space. </li><li>A single tag can contain a maximum of 16 characters, including a to z, A to Z, and 0 to 9.</li></ul>|
| desc | Describes the event name. This field is mandatory. <br><br>Rule:<ul><li>The description contains 3 to 128 characters, including a to z, A to Z, 0 to 9, and underscores (&#95;).</li></ul>|
**Table 2** Description of custom parameters
| Field| Description|
| ----- | ----- |
| type | Indicates the type of a parameter. This field is mandatory. <br><br>Value: <ul><li>BOOL</li><li>UINT8</li><li>UINT16</li><li>INT32</li><li>UINT32</li><li>UINT64</li><li>FLOAT</li><li>DOUBLE</li><li>STRING</li></ul>|
| arrsize | Specifies the length of the parameter of the array type. This field is optional. <br><br>Value range: <ul><li>1-100</li></ul>|
| desc | Describes the parameter. This field is mandatory. <br><br>Rule:<ul><li>The description contains 3 to 128 characters, including a to z, A to Z, 0 to 9, and underscores (&#95;).</li></ul>|
## Writing a YAML File<a name="section123181432175113"></a>
### Writing Rules<a name="section123181432175133"></a>
- Event domain naming rules:
- The name must start with a letter and can contain only uppercase letters, digits, and underscores (&#95;).
- The name contains 1 to 16 characters.
- Event naming rules:
- The name must start with a letter and can contain only uppercase letters, digits, and underscores (&#95;).
- The name contains 1 to 32 characters.
- The number of internal event names in an event domain cannot exceed 4096.
- Parameter naming rules:
- The name must start with a letter and can contain only uppercase letters, digits, and underscores (&#95;).
- The name contains 1 to 32 characters.
- The number of parameters in an event domain cannot exceed 128.
### Example<a name="section123181432175123"></a>
- In the example YAML file, the event domain name is **MODULEA**. The event domain contains two events named **EVENT\_NAMEA** and **EVENT\_NAMEB**.
- **EVENT\_NAMEA** is defined as a critical event of the fault type. The event contains the **NAME1** parameter of the string type, the **NAME2** parameter of the string type, and the **NAME3** parameter of the unsigned short integer type. Therefore, you can perform [real-time subscription](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-listening.md) to the event based on the event domain **MODULEA** and event name **EVENT\_NAMEA**.
- **EVENT\_NAMEB** is defined as a general event of the statistics type. The event contains the **NAME1** parameter of the unsigned short integer type and the **NAME2** parameter of the integer type. Because two event tags named **tag1** and **tag2** are defined for **EVENT\_NAMEB** in the **\__BASE** parameter, you can perform [real-time subscription](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-read.md) to the event based on the event domain **MODULEA** and event name **EVENT\_NAMEB**, or based on the event tag.
```
##########################################
# HiSysEvent definition for MODULEA
##########################################
domain: MODULEA
EVENT_NAMEA:
__BASE: {type: FAULT, level: CRITICAL, desc: event name a}
NAME1: {type: STRING, desc: name1}
NAME2: {type: STRING, desc: name2}
NAME3: {type: UINT16, desc: name3}
EVENT_NAMEB:
__BASE: {type: STATISTIC, level: MINOR, tag: tag1 tag2, desc: event name b}
NAME1: {type: UINT16, desc: name1}
NAME2: {type: INT32, desc: name2}
```
## Verifying the YAML File<a name="section123181432175115"></a>
### Configuring the YAML File Path<a name="section123181432175135"></a>
In the **bundle.js** file, use the ```hisysevent_config``` attribute to specify the YAML file path.
```
{
"name": "@ohos/moduel_a",
"description": "module a",
"version": "3.1",
"license": "Apache License 2.0",
"publishAs": "code-segment",
"segment": {
"destPath": "moduel_a_path"
},
"dirs": {},
"scripts": {},
"component": {
"name": "hisysevent_native",
"subsystem": "hiviewdfx",
"adapted_system_type": [
"standard"
],
"rom": "",
"ram": "",
"hisysevent_config": [
"//moduel_a_path/yaml_file1.yaml",
"//moduel_a_path/yaml_file2.yaml"
],
"deps": {
"components": [
"hilog_native",
"hitrace_native",
"ipc",
"safwk",
"samgr_standard",
"utils_base"
],
"third_party": []
},
"build": {
}
}
}
```
>![](../public_sys-resources/icon-note.gif) **Note:**
>The YAML file can be placed in any directory of the component project as needed. You only need to specify the path in the **bundle.js** file.
### Compiling the YAML File<a name="section123181432175137"></a>
- Perform full compilation.
- During full compilation of the system, the configuration in the YAML files of all components are summarized. After the compilation is complete, the **hisysevent.def** file will be generated in the specified directory.
```
cd absolute path of the project's root directory
./build --product-name <product name>
```
- To obtain the **hisysevent.def** file generated after full compilation, run the following command:
```
cd absolute path of the project's root directory
find out -name hisysevent.def -type f
```
- Single-file compilation:
You can also compile the YAML file of a single component by running the following commands:
```
cd absolute path of the project's root directory
./build/ohos/hisysevent/gen_def_from_all_yaml.py --yaml-list <yaml file list> --def-path <file store directory>
```
**Table 3** Parameters for single-file compilation
| Parameter| Description|
| ------ | ------ |
| --yaml-list | Specifies the paths of the YAML files to be compiled. If there are multiple YAML file paths, separate each of them with a space.|
| --def-path | Specifies the path of the **hisysevent.def** file generated after compilation.|
### Logging and Querying Events<a name="section123181432175139"></a>
1. Push the **hisysevent.def** file to the **/system/etc/hiview/** directory of the device by using the [hdc_std tool](subsys-toolchain-hdc-guide.md).
2. Trigger logging of the custom system events in the YAML file. Then, run [hisysevent -l](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-tool.md) to query historical system events to find out if the logging of the custom system events is successful.
# HiSysEvent Logging<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001231373947"></a> # HiSysEvent Logging<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001231373947"></a>
## Overview<a name="section77571101789"></a> - [Overview](#section77571101789)
- [Introduction](#section123133332175224)
HiSysEvent provides event logging APIs for OpenHarmony to record important information of key processes during system running, helping you locate faults. In addition, you can upload the log data to the cloud for big data analytics. - [Constraints](#section123181432175224)
- [Development Guidelines](#section314416685113)
## Available APIs<a name="section13480315886"></a> - [Available APIs](#section13480315886)
- [Development Example](#section112771171317)
The following table lists the C++ APIs provided by the **HiSysEvent** class.
For details about the **HiSysEvent** class, see the API reference.
**Table 1** C++ APIs provided by HiSysEvent
<a name="table1972602519328"></a> ## Overview<a name="section77571101789"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row5726112593219"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p1472602523216"><a name="p1472602523216"></a><a name="p1472602523216"></a>API</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p12726112512322"><a name="p12726112512322"></a><a name="p12726112512322"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row47261259328"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p15726112583213"><a name="p15726112583213"></a><a name="p15726112583213"></a>template&lt;typename... Types&gt; static int Write(const std::string &amp;domain, const std::string &amp;eventName, EventType type, Types... keyValues)</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p14727325133216"><a name="p14727325133216"></a><a name="p14727325133216"></a>Logs system events.</p>
<p id="p167271525203213"><a name="p167271525203213"></a><a name="p167271525203213"></a>Input arguments:</p>
<a name="ul0727102516327"></a><a name="ul0727102516327"></a><ul id="ul0727102516327"><li><strong id="b738811554915"><a name="b738811554915"></a><a name="b738811554915"></a>domain</strong>: Indicates the domain related to the event. You can use a preconfigured domain or customize a domain as needed. The name of a custom domain can contain a maximum of 16 characters, including digits (0-9) and uppercase letters (A-Z). It must start with a letter.</li><li><strong id="b6556916144913"><a name="b6556916144913"></a><a name="b6556916144913"></a>eventName</strong>: Indicates the event name. The value contains a maximum of 32 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (A-Z), and underscore (_). It must start with a letter and cannot end with an underscore (_).</li><li><strong id="b23385182493"><a name="b23385182493"></a><a name="b23385182493"></a>type</strong>: Indicates the event type. For details, see <strong id="b137231746124214"><a name="b137231746124214"></a><a name="b137231746124214"></a>EventType</strong>.</li><li><strong id="b8262191944912"><a name="b8262191944912"></a><a name="b8262191944912"></a>keyValues</strong>: Indicates the key-value pairs of event parameters. It can be in the format of the basic data type, <strong id="b1270524734214"><a name="b1270524734214"></a><a name="b1270524734214"></a>std::string</strong>, <strong id="b1870517478422"><a name="b1870517478422"></a><a name="b1870517478422"></a>std::vector<em id="i5705114724211"><a name="i5705114724211"></a><a name="i5705114724211"></a>&lt;basic data type&gt;</em></strong>, or <strong id="b2070614724211"><a name="b2070614724211"></a><a name="b2070614724211"></a>std:vector&lt;std::string&gt;</strong>. The value contains a maximum of 48 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (A-Z), and underscore (_). It must start with a letter and cannot end with an underscore (_). The number of parameter names cannot exceed 32.</li></ul>
<p id="p1727152513217"><a name="p1727152513217"></a><a name="p1727152513217"></a>Return value: Returns <strong id="b1893811237358"><a name="b1893811237358"></a><a name="b1893811237358"></a>0</strong> if the operation is successful; returns a value less than <strong id="b99381232350"><a name="b99381232350"></a><a name="b99381232350"></a>0</strong> otherwise.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
**Table 2** Description of HiSysEvent::Domain APIs
<a name="table142141234133615"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row8214234193616"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p13214183417365"><a name="p13214183417365"></a><a name="p13214183417365"></a>API</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p1721593463618"><a name="p1721593463618"></a><a name="p1721593463618"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row14215133418366"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p22151634123614"><a name="p22151634123614"></a><a name="p22151634123614"></a>static const std::string AAFWK</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p19215163483612"><a name="p19215163483612"></a><a name="p19215163483612"></a>Ability management framework</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row10215134203618"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p1935112710382"><a name="p1935112710382"></a><a name="p1935112710382"></a>static const std::string APPEXECFWK</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p2215183419362"><a name="p2215183419362"></a><a name="p2215183419362"></a>Application framework</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row2021515343365"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p03509723812"><a name="p03509723812"></a><a name="p03509723812"></a>static const std::string ACCOUNT</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p142155348362"><a name="p142155348362"></a><a name="p142155348362"></a>Account subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row162151334143616"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p2349778386"><a name="p2349778386"></a><a name="p2349778386"></a>static const std::string ACE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p721510342365"><a name="p721510342365"></a><a name="p721510342365"></a>ACE subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row4215193413618"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p173487753812"><a name="p173487753812"></a><a name="p173487753812"></a>static const std::string AI</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p182159347368"><a name="p182159347368"></a><a name="p182159347368"></a>AI subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row112151534193614"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p19348975387"><a name="p19348975387"></a><a name="p19348975387"></a>static const std::string BARRIER_FREE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p6215183412369"><a name="p6215183412369"></a><a name="p6215183412369"></a>Accessibility subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1721573415364"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p163474783815"><a name="p163474783815"></a><a name="p163474783815"></a>static const std::string BIOMETRICS</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1521583443619"><a name="p1521583443619"></a><a name="p1521583443619"></a>Biometric recognition subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row321513423619"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p334617713387"><a name="p334617713387"></a><a name="p334617713387"></a>static const std::string CCRUNTIME</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1421513417361"><a name="p1421513417361"></a><a name="p1421513417361"></a>C/C++ operating environment subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row192165341362"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p33458773814"><a name="p33458773814"></a><a name="p33458773814"></a>static const std::string COMMUNICATION</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p2216143411364"><a name="p2216143411364"></a><a name="p2216143411364"></a>Communication subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row52162034183611"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p1634417123816"><a name="p1634417123816"></a><a name="p1634417123816"></a>static const std::string DEVELOPTOOLS</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1121643473611"><a name="p1121643473611"></a><a name="p1121643473611"></a>Development toolchain subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row10216133483618"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p834314716385"><a name="p834314716385"></a><a name="p834314716385"></a>static const std::string DISTRIBUTED_DATAMGR</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p621693417364"><a name="p621693417364"></a><a name="p621693417364"></a>Distributed data management subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row10216153414361"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p8342127193813"><a name="p8342127193813"></a><a name="p8342127193813"></a>static const std::string DISTRIBUTED_SCHEDULE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1321603418362"><a name="p1321603418362"></a><a name="p1321603418362"></a>Distributed scheduler subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row18216934193616"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p6342670388"><a name="p6342670388"></a><a name="p6342670388"></a>static const std::string GLOBAL</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p12162342368"><a name="p12162342368"></a><a name="p12162342368"></a>Globalization subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1921643473618"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p43413743815"><a name="p43413743815"></a><a name="p43413743815"></a>static const std::string GRAPHIC</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p921663443620"><a name="p921663443620"></a><a name="p921663443620"></a>Graphics subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1216113412368"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p434015743812"><a name="p434015743812"></a><a name="p434015743812"></a>static const std::string HIVIEWDFX</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p32165345365"><a name="p32165345365"></a><a name="p32165345365"></a>DFX subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row122165342363"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p333912703815"><a name="p333912703815"></a><a name="p333912703815"></a>static const std::string IAWARE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p82161134113614"><a name="p82161134113614"></a><a name="p82161134113614"></a>Scheduling and resource management subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row221673473618"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p233815723812"><a name="p233815723812"></a><a name="p233815723812"></a>static const std::string INTELLI_ACCESSORIES</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1121793463615"><a name="p1121793463615"></a><a name="p1121793463615"></a>Smart accessory subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1821783414362"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p173371976381"><a name="p173371976381"></a><a name="p173371976381"></a>static const std::string INTELLI_TV</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1121716345369"><a name="p1121716345369"></a><a name="p1121716345369"></a>Smart TV subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row20217123483613"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p733610743820"><a name="p733610743820"></a><a name="p733610743820"></a>static const std::string IVI_HARDWARE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p321723443615"><a name="p321723443615"></a><a name="p321723443615"></a>IVI-dedicated hardware subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row112171334143617"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p03351274383"><a name="p03351274383"></a><a name="p03351274383"></a>static const std::string LOCATION</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p6217193453611"><a name="p6217193453611"></a><a name="p6217193453611"></a>Location subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row221773418362"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p03359773815"><a name="p03359773815"></a><a name="p03359773815"></a>static const std::string MSDP</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p621714342361"><a name="p621714342361"></a><a name="p621714342361"></a>MSDP subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row6217113473615"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p18334177386"><a name="p18334177386"></a><a name="p18334177386"></a>static const std::string MULTI_MEDIA</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1521763418365"><a name="p1521763418365"></a><a name="p1521763418365"></a>Multimedia subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1621719347364"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p18333147173816"><a name="p18333147173816"></a><a name="p18333147173816"></a>static const std::string MULTI_MODAL_INPUT</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p92171234133620"><a name="p92171234133620"></a><a name="p92171234133620"></a>Multimodal input subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1121710348363"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p153320793817"><a name="p153320793817"></a><a name="p153320793817"></a>static const std::string NOTIFICATION</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p10217163414360"><a name="p10217163414360"></a><a name="p10217163414360"></a>Common event and notification subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row9217133493616"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p133315763820"><a name="p133315763820"></a><a name="p133315763820"></a>static const std::string POWERMGR</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p321715349360"><a name="p321715349360"></a><a name="p321715349360"></a>Power management subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row8217143413368"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p163301279387"><a name="p163301279387"></a><a name="p163301279387"></a>static const std::string ROUTER</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p5218123414363"><a name="p5218123414363"></a><a name="p5218123414363"></a>Router subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row2021813344362"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p1233027113819"><a name="p1233027113819"></a><a name="p1233027113819"></a>static const std::string SECURITY</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p92181034193613"><a name="p92181034193613"></a><a name="p92181034193613"></a>Security subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1321812344367"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p113291753813"><a name="p113291753813"></a><a name="p113291753813"></a>static const std::string SENSORS</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p20218143417362"><a name="p20218143417362"></a><a name="p20218143417362"></a>Pan-sensor subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1721810349368"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p8328270388"><a name="p8328270388"></a><a name="p8328270388"></a>static const std::string SOURCE_CODE_TRANSFORMER</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1121893413614"><a name="p1121893413614"></a><a name="p1121893413614"></a>Application porting subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1221812343368"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p73273715382"><a name="p73273715382"></a><a name="p73273715382"></a>static const std::string STARTUP</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p021816348364"><a name="p021816348364"></a><a name="p021816348364"></a>Startup subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row62181634113613"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p93261674389"><a name="p93261674389"></a><a name="p93261674389"></a>static const std::string TELEPHONY</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1021843453616"><a name="p1021843453616"></a><a name="p1021843453616"></a>Telephony subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row2218153416363"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p20326117193818"><a name="p20326117193818"></a><a name="p20326117193818"></a>static const std::string UPDATE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1221813473617"><a name="p1221813473617"></a><a name="p1221813473617"></a>Update subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row921893411361"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p23251372386"><a name="p23251372386"></a><a name="p23251372386"></a>static const std::string USB</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1421963493612"><a name="p1421963493612"></a><a name="p1421963493612"></a>USB subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row102191534183614"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p1232397193818"><a name="p1232397193818"></a><a name="p1232397193818"></a>static const std::string WEARABLE_HARDWARE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1921919346367"><a name="p1921919346367"></a><a name="p1921919346367"></a>Wearable-dedicated hardware subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row721963413368"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p63041770381"><a name="p63041770381"></a><a name="p63041770381"></a>static const std::string WEARABLE</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p18219143493618"><a name="p18219143493618"></a><a name="p18219143493618"></a>Wearable-dedicated service subsystem</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row845612549416"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p13457155424112"><a name="p13457155424112"></a><a name="p13457155424112"></a>static const std::string OTHERS</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p44573548414"><a name="p44573548414"></a><a name="p44573548414"></a>Others</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
**Table 3** Description of HiSysEvent::EventType APIs
<a name="table0944173117434"></a> ### Introduction<a name="section123133332175224"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row694473134311"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p394413113439"><a name="p394413113439"></a><a name="p394413113439"></a>API</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p199441431154317"><a name="p199441431154317"></a><a name="p199441431154317"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row1894416312438"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p2094483154311"><a name="p2094483154311"></a><a name="p2094483154311"></a>FAULT</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p5944153124316"><a name="p5944153124316"></a><a name="p5944153124316"></a>Fault event</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row2944193134318"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p494443144312"><a name="p494443144312"></a><a name="p494443144312"></a>STATISTIC</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1494423111435"><a name="p1494423111435"></a><a name="p1494423111435"></a>Statistical event</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row094463144311"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p594443184315"><a name="p594443184315"></a><a name="p594443184315"></a>SECURITY</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1194417316435"><a name="p1194417316435"></a><a name="p1194417316435"></a>Security event</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1294403119434"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="57.38999999999999%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p17944431164319"><a name="p17944431164319"></a><a name="p17944431164319"></a>BEHAVIOR</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="42.61%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p5945203184318"><a name="p5945203184318"></a><a name="p5945203184318"></a>System behavior event</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
## How to Develop<a name="section112771171317"></a> HiSysEvent provides event logging APIs for OpenHarmony to record important information of key processes during system running, helping you locate faults. In addition, you can upload the log data to the cloud for big data analytics.
**C++** ### Constraints<a name="section123181432175224"></a>
Before logging system events, you need to configure HiSysEvent logging. For details, see [HiSysEvent Logging Configuration](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging-config.md).
## Development Guidelines<a name="section314416685113"></a>
### Available APIs<a name="section13480315886"></a>
The following table lists the C++ APIs provided by the HiSysEvent class.
For details about the HiSysEvent class, see the API reference.
**Table 1** C++ APIs provided by HiSysEvent
| API| Description|
| -------- | --------- |
| template&lt;typename... Types&gt; static int Write(const std::string &amp;domain, const std::string &amp;eventName, EventType type, Types... keyValues) | Logs system events. <br><br>Input arguments: <ul><li>**domain**: Indicates the domain related to the event. You can use a preconfigured domain or customize a domain as needed. The name of a custom domain can contain a maximum of 16 characters, including digits (0-9) and uppercase letters (A-Z). It must start with a letter. </li><li>**eventName**: Indicates the event name. The value contains a maximum of 32 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (A-Z), and underscores (&#95;). It must start with a letter and cannot end with an underscore. </li><li>**type**: Indicates the event type. For details, see EventType. </li><li>**keyValues**: Indicates the key-value pairs of event parameters. It can be in the format of the basic data type, std::string, std::vector&lt;basic data type&gt;, or std:vector&lt;std::string&gt;. The value contains a maximum of 48 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (A-Z), and underscores (&#95;). It must start with a letter and cannot end with an underscore. The number of parameter names cannot exceed 32. </li></ul>Return value: <ul><li>**0**: The logging is successful. </li><li>Negative value: The logging has failed.</li></ul> |
**Table 2** Description of HiSysEvent::Domain APIs
| API| Description|
| -------- | --------- |
| static const std::string AAFWK | Atomic ability subsystem|
| static const std::string APPEXECFWK | User program framework subsystem|
| static const std::string ACCOUNT | Account subsystem|
| static const std::string ACE | JS application framework|
| static const std::string AI | AI subsystem|
| static const std::string BARRIER_FREE | Accessibility subsystem|
| static const std::string BIOMETRICS | Biometric recognition subsystem|
| static const std::string CCRUNTIME |C/C++ operating environment subsystem|
| static const std::string COMMUNICATION | Public communication subsystem|
| static const std::string DEVELOPTOOLS | Development toolchain subsystem|
| static const std::string DISTRIBUTED_DATAMGR | Distributed data management subsystem|
| static const std::string DISTRIBUTED_SCHEDULE | Distributed Scheduler subsystem|
| static const std::string GLOBAL | Globalization subsystem|
| static const std::string GRAPHIC | Graphics subsystem|
| static const std::string HIVIEWDFX | DFX subsystem|
| static const std::string IAWARE | Scheduling and resource management subsystem|
| static const std::string INTELLI_ACCESSORIES | Smart accessory subsystem|
| static const std::string INTELLI_TV | Smart TV subsystem|
| static const std::string IVI_HARDWARE | IVI-dedicated hardware subsystem|
| static const std::string LOCATION | LBS subsystem|
| static const std::string MSDP | MSDP subsystem|
| static const std::string MULTI_MEDIA | Media subsystem|
| static const std::string MULTI_MODAL_INPUT | Multimode input subsystem|
| static const std::string NOTIFICATION | Common event and notification subsystem|
| static const std::string POWERMGR | Power management subsystem|
| static const std::string ROUTER | Router subsystem|
| static const std::string SECURITY | Security subsystem|
| static const std::string SENSORS | Pan-sensor subsystem|
| static const std::string SOURCE_CODE_TRANSFORMER | Application porting subsystem|
| static const std::string STARTUP | Startup subsystem|
| static const std::string TELEPHONY | Telephony subsystem|
| static const std::string UPDATE | Update subsystem|
| static const std::string USB | USB subsystem|
| static const std::string WEARABLE_HARDWARE | Wearable-dedicated hardware subsystem|
| static const std::string WEARABLE_HARDWARE | Wearable-dedicated service subsystem|
| static const std::string OTHERS | Others|
**Table 3** Description of HiSysEvent::EventType
| Name| Description|
| -------- | --------- |
| FAULT | Fault event|
| STATISTIC | Statistical event|
| SECURITY | Security event|
| BEHAVIOR | System behavior event|
### Development Example<a name="section112771171317"></a>
C++
1. Develop the source code. 1. Develop the source code.
Include the **HiSysEvent** header file in the class definition header file or class implementation source file. For example: Include the HiSysEvent header file in the class definition header file or class implementation source file. For example:
``` ```
#include "hisysevent.h" #include "hisysevent.h"
``` ```
Add the event logging code. For example, if you want to log events specific to the app start time \(**start\_app**\), then add the following code to the service implementation source file: Add the event logging code. For example, if you want to log events specific to the app start time (start\_app), then add the following code to the service implementation source file:
``` ```
HiSysEvent::Write(HiSysEvent::Domain::AAFWK, "start_app", HiSysEvent::EventType::FAULT, "app_name", "com.demo"); HiSysEvent::Write(HiSysEvent::Domain::AAFWK, "start_app", HiSysEvent::EventType::FAULT, "app_name", "com.demo");
``` ```
2. Configure compilation information. Specifically, add the subsystem SDK dependency to **BUILD.gn**. 2. Configure compilation information. Specifically, add the subsystem SDK dependency to **BUILD.gn**.
``` ```
external_deps = [ "hisysevent_native:libhisysevent" ] external_deps = [ "hisysevent_native:libhisysevent" ]
``` ```
# HiSysEvent Query<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001231455461"></a>
- [Overview](#section279684125212)
- [Development Guidelines](#section315316761113)
- [Available APIs](#section03869128521)
- [Development Example](#section14286111855212)
## Overview<a name="section279684125212"></a>
HiSysEvent provides an API for you to query system events. You can query concerned events by specifying search criteria. For example, for a power consumption module, you can query required system events for analysis.
## Development Guidelines<a name="section315316761113"></a>
### Available APIs<a name="section03869128521"></a>
**Table 1** HiSysEvent query API
| API| Description|
| -------- | --------- |
| bool HiSysEventManager::QueryHiSysEvent(struct QueryArg&amp; queryArg, std::vector&lt;struct QueryRule&gt;&amp; queryRules, std::shared_ptr&lt;HiSysEventQueryCallBackBase&gt; queryCallBack) | Queries system events by specifying search criteria such as the time segment, event domain, and event name. <br><br>Input arguments:<ul><li>**queryArg**: event query parameter. </li><li>**queryRules**: event filtering rules. </li><li>**queryRules**: callback object for query results. </li></ul>Return value:<ul><li>**true**: The query is successful. </li><li>**false**: The query has failed.</li></ul> |
**Table 2** Description of QueryArg
| Attribute| Description|
| -------- | --------- |
| beginTime | Start time, in the **long long int** format.|
| endTime | End time, in the **long long int** format.|
| maxEvents | Maximum number of returned events, in the **int** format.|
**Table 3** Description of QueryRule
| Attribute| Description|
| -------- | --------- |
| ruleType | Rule type, in the **uint32_t** format. The default value is **0**.|
| domain | Domain to which the event belongs, in the **string** format. By default, an empty string indicates that the domain is successfully matched.|
| eventList | Event name list, in the std::vector&lt;std::string&gt; format. By default, an empty string indicates that the event names on the list are successfully matched.|
**Table 4** Description of HiSysEventQueryCallBackBase
| API| Description|
| -------- | --------- |
| void HiSysEventQueryCallBackBase::OnQuery(const ::std::vector&lt;std::string&gt;&amp; sysEvent, const ::std::vector&lt;int64_t&gt;&amp; seq) | Callback object for event query. <br><br>Input arguments:<ul><li>**sysEvent**: event set. </li><li>**seq**: event sequence set. </li></ul>Return value:<br>&emsp;&emsp;None.|
| void HiSysEventQueryCallBackBase::OnComplete(int32_t reason, int32_t total) | Callback object for completion of event query. <br><br>Input arguments:<ul><li>**reason**: reason for completion of event query. The default value is **0**. </li><li>**total**: total number of events returned in this query. </li></ul>Return value:<br>&emsp;&emsp;None.|
### Development Example<a name="section14286111855212"></a>
C++
1. Develop the source code.
- Import the corresponding header file:
hisysevent\_manager.h
- Implement the callback API.
void HiSysEventQueryCallBackBase::OnQuery\(const ::std::vector<std::string\>& sysEvent, const ::std::vector<int64\_t\>& seq\)
void HiSysEventQueryCallBackBase::OnComplete\(int32\_t reason, int32\_t total\)
- Invoke the query API in the corresponding service logic.
HiSysEventManager::QueryHiSysEvent\(struct QueryArg& queryArg, std::vector<struct QueryRule\>& queryRules, std::shared\_ptr<HiSysEventQueryCallBackBase\> queryCallBack\)
```
// In this example, you'll query all system events.
#include "hisysevent_manager.h"
#include <iostream>
namespace OHOS {
namespace HiviewDFX {
// Implement the query callback API.
void HiSysEventToolQuery::OnQuery(const ::std::vector<std::string>& sysEvent,
const ::std::vector<int64_t>& seq)
{
for_each(sysEvent.cbegin(), sysEvent.cend(), [](const std::string &tmp) {
std::cout << tmp << std::endl;
});
}
void HiSysEventToolQuery::OnComplete(int32_t reason, int32_t total)
{
return;
}
} // namespace HiviewDFX
} // namespace OHOS
// Invoke the query callback API to obtain system events.
auto queryCallBack = std::make_shared<HiSysEventToolQuery>();
struct QueryArg args(clientCmdArg.beginTime, clientCmdArg.endTime, clientCmdArg.maxEvents);
std::vector<struct QueryRule> mRules;
HiSysEventManager::QueryHiSysEvent(args, mRules, queryCallBack);
```
2. Modify the **BUILD.gn** file.
In the **BUILD.gn** file, add the **libhisyseventmanager** library that depends on the **hisysevent\_native** component.
```
external_deps = [ "hisysevent_native:libhisyseventmanager", ]
```
# HiSysEvent Query<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001231455461"></a>
## Overview<a name="section279684125212"></a>
HiSysEvent provides an API for you to query system events. You can query concerned events by specifying search criteria. For example, for a power consumption module, you can query required system events for analysis.
## Available APIs<a name="section03869128521"></a>
**Table 1** HiSysEvent query API
<a name="table1844019587496"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row1440058184916"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.120000000000005%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p19441135844915"><a name="p19441135844915"></a><a name="p19441135844915"></a>API</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.88%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p13441195815491"><a name="p13441195815491"></a><a name="p13441195815491"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row16441155818499"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.120000000000005%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p114411558204915"><a name="p114411558204915"></a><a name="p114411558204915"></a>bool HiSysEventManager::QueryHiSysEvent(struct QueryArg&amp; queryArg, std::vector&lt;struct QueryRule&gt;&amp; queryRules, std::shared_ptr&lt;HiSysEventQueryCallBack&gt; queryCallBack)</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.88%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p14727325133216"><a name="p14727325133216"></a><a name="p14727325133216"></a>Queries system events by specifying search criteria such as the time segment, event domain, and event name.</p>
<p id="p167271525203213"><a name="p167271525203213"></a><a name="p167271525203213"></a>Input arguments:</p>
<a name="ul6717142214919"></a><a name="ul6717142214919"></a><ul id="ul6717142214919"><li><strong id="b13783124325410"><a name="b13783124325410"></a><a name="b13783124325410"></a>queryArg</strong>: event query parameter.</li><li><strong id="b179229305560"><a name="b179229305560"></a><a name="b179229305560"></a>queryRules</strong>: event filtering rules.</li><li><strong id="b1244153910574"><a name="b1244153910574"></a><a name="b1244153910574"></a>queryCallBack</strong>: callback object for query results.</li></ul>
<p id="p83591223153818"><a name="p83591223153818"></a><a name="p83591223153818"></a>Return values</p>
<a name="ul12105842111913"></a><a name="ul12105842111913"></a><ul id="ul12105842111913"><li><strong id="b16711328155919"><a name="b16711328155919"></a><a name="b16711328155919"></a>true</strong>: Operation successful.</li><li><strong id="b1421823714591"><a name="b1421823714591"></a><a name="b1421823714591"></a>false</strong>: Operation failed.</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
**Table 2** HiSysEvent query parameters
<a name="table13783145132014"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row11784451112013"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="47.85%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p187841351152012"><a name="p187841351152012"></a><a name="p187841351152012"></a>Attribute</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="52.15%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p4784105182019"><a name="p4784105182019"></a><a name="p4784105182019"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row3784451122012"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="47.85%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p2078414512209"><a name="p2078414512209"></a><a name="p2078414512209"></a>long long beginTime</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="52.15%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p37844517207"><a name="p37844517207"></a><a name="p37844517207"></a>Start time.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row1564913158230"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="47.85%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p11649191511239"><a name="p11649191511239"></a><a name="p11649191511239"></a>long long endTime</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="52.15%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p126491715182314"><a name="p126491715182314"></a><a name="p126491715182314"></a>End time.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row461821212236"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="47.85%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p461841262313"><a name="p461841262313"></a><a name="p461841262313"></a>int maxEvents</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="52.15%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1161901214232"><a name="p1161901214232"></a><a name="p1161901214232"></a>Maximum number of query records.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
**Table 3** HiSysEvent query rules
<a name="table1144011610564"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row124411716175611"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.03%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p19441151675610"><a name="p19441151675610"></a><a name="p19441151675610"></a>Attribute</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.970000000000006%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p16441171616563"><a name="p16441171616563"></a><a name="p16441171616563"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row174411216105615"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.03%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p496413536613"><a name="p496413536613"></a><a name="p496413536613"></a><span>uint32_t</span> ruleType</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.970000000000006%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p94416160565"><a name="p94416160565"></a><a name="p94416160565"></a>Rule type. The default value is <strong id="b196007205817"><a name="b196007205817"></a><a name="b196007205817"></a>0</strong>.</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row64411816125614"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.03%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p1258135313712"><a name="p1258135313712"></a><a name="p1258135313712"></a>std::string domain;</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.970000000000006%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><a name="ul14905926102311"></a><a name="ul14905926102311"></a><ul id="ul14905926102311"><li><strong id="b9813231789"><a name="b9813231789"></a><a name="b9813231789"></a>domain</strong>: domain to which the event belongs. By default, an empty string indicates that the domain is successfully matched.</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row244161615619"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.03%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p227913101887"><a name="p227913101887"></a><a name="p227913101887"></a>std::vector&lt;std::string&gt; eventList</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.970000000000006%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><a name="ul248063132319"></a><a name="ul248063132319"></a><ul id="ul248063132319"><li><strong id="b172129351784"><a name="b172129351784"></a><a name="b172129351784"></a>eventList</strong>: event name list. By default, an empty string indicates that the event names on the list are successfully matched.</li></ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
**Table 4** HiSysEvent query callback objects
<a name="table1451320549112"></a>
<table><thead align="left"><tr id="row951420547116"><th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.03%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.1"><p id="p15141546117"><a name="p15141546117"></a><a name="p15141546117"></a>API</p>
</th>
<th class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.970000000000006%" id="mcps1.2.3.1.2"><p id="p165141654151113"><a name="p165141654151113"></a><a name="p165141654151113"></a>Description</p>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr id="row35141554151115"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.03%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p4714143785410"><a name="p4714143785410"></a><a name="p4714143785410"></a>void HiSysEventQueryCallBack::OnQuery(const ::std::vector&lt;std::string&gt;&amp; sysEvent, const ::std::vector&lt;int64_t&gt;&amp; seq)</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.970000000000006%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p1772213111011"><a name="p1772213111011"></a><a name="p1772213111011"></a>Callback object for event query.</p>
<p id="p182081719151016"><a name="p182081719151016"></a><a name="p182081719151016"></a>Input arguments:</p>
<a name="ul02091819131015"></a><a name="ul02091819131015"></a><ul id="ul02091819131015"><li><strong id="b132316517135"><a name="b132316517135"></a><a name="b132316517135"></a>sysEvent</strong>: event set.</li><li><strong id="b185101961310"><a name="b185101961310"></a><a name="b185101961310"></a>seq</strong>: event sequence set.</li></ul>
<p id="p18209419201010"><a name="p18209419201010"></a><a name="p18209419201010"></a>Return value: none</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="row15141154161111"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="48.03%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.1 "><p id="p561110151119"><a name="p561110151119"></a><a name="p561110151119"></a>void HiSysEventQueryCallBack::OnComplete(int32_t reason, int32_t total)</p>
</td>
<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.970000000000006%" headers="mcps1.2.3.1.2 "><p id="p126315352130"><a name="p126315352130"></a><a name="p126315352130"></a>Callback object for completion of event query.</p>
<p id="p6631235191316"><a name="p6631235191316"></a><a name="p6631235191316"></a>Input arguments:</p>
<a name="ul106383518130"></a><a name="ul106383518130"></a><ul id="ul106383518130"><li><strong id="b855743017177"><a name="b855743017177"></a><a name="b855743017177"></a>reason</strong>: reason for completion of event query. The default value is <strong id="b5175337111718"><a name="b5175337111718"></a><a name="b5175337111718"></a>0</strong>.</li><li><strong id="b1196583151911"><a name="b1196583151911"></a><a name="b1196583151911"></a>total</strong>: total number of events returned in this query.</li></ul>
<p id="p176313516133"><a name="p176313516133"></a><a name="p176313516133"></a>Return value: none</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
## How to Develop<a name="section14286111855212"></a>
### **C++**<a name="section162045551743"></a>
In this example, you'll be instructed to query all system events.
1. Develop the source code.
- Import the corresponding header file:
hisysevent\_manager.h
- Implement the callback API.
void HiSysEventQueryCallBack::OnQuery\(const ::std::vector<std::string\>& sysEvent, const ::std::vector<int64\_t\>& seq\)
void HiSysEventQueryCallBack::OnComplete\(int32\_t reason, int32\_t total\)
- Invoke the query API in the corresponding service logic.
HiSysEventManager::QueryHiSysEvent\(struct QueryArg& queryArg, std::vector<struct QueryRule\>& queryRules, std::shared\_ptr<HiSysEventQueryCallBack\> queryCallBack\)
```
// In this example, you'll query all system events.
#include "hisysevent_manager.h"
#include <iostream>
namespace OHOS {
namespace HiviewDFX {
// Implement the query callback API.
void HiSysEventToolQuery::OnQuery(const ::std::vector<std::string>& sysEvent,
const ::std::vector<int64_t>& seq)
{
for_each(sysEvent.cbegin(), sysEvent.cend(), [](const std::string &tmp) {
std::cout << tmp << std::endl;
});
}
void HiSysEventToolQuery::OnComplete(int32_t reason, int32_t total)
{
return;
}
} // namespace HiviewDFX
} // namespace OHOS
// Invoke the query callback API to obtain system events.
auto queryCallBack = std::make_shared<HiSysEventToolQuery>();
struct QueryArg args(clientCmdArg.beginTime, clientCmdArg.endTime, clientCmdArg.maxEvents);
std::vector<struct QueryRule> mRules;
HiSysEventManager::QueryHiSysEvent(args, mRules, queryCallBack);
```
2. Modify the **BUILD.gn** file.
In the **BUILD.gn** file, add the **libhisyseventmanager** library that depends on the** hisysevent\_native** component.
```
external_deps = [ "hisysevent_native:libhisyseventmanager", ]
```
# HiSysEvent Development<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001195021448"></a> # DHiSysEvent Development<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001195021448"></a>
- **[HiSysEvent Logging Configuration](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging-config.md)**
- **[HiSysEvent Logging](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging.md)** - **[HiSysEvent Logging](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-logging.md)**
- **[HiSysEvent Listening](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-listening.md)** - **[HiSysEvent Listening](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-listening.md)**
- **[HiSysEvent Query](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-querying.md)** - **[HiSysEvent Query](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-query.md)**
- **[HiSysEvent Tool Usage](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-tool.md)** - **[HiSysEvent Tool Usage](subsys-dfx-hisysevent-tool.md)**
......
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