/* * Copyright 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "michael.h" #include "tkip.h" #include "aes_ccm.h" #include "wpa.h" static int ieee80211_get_hdr_info(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **sa, u8 **da, u8 *qos_tid, u8 **data, size_t *data_len) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr; size_t hdrlen; u16 fc; int a4_included; u8 *pos; hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control); hdrlen = 24; if ((fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS)) == (IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS)) { hdrlen += ETH_ALEN; *sa = hdr->addr4; *da = hdr->addr3; } else if (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS) { *sa = hdr->addr3; *da = hdr->addr1; } else if (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS) { *sa = hdr->addr2; *da = hdr->addr3; } else { *sa = hdr->addr2; *da = hdr->addr1; } if (fc & 0x80) hdrlen += 2; *data = skb->data + hdrlen; *data_len = skb->len - hdrlen; a4_included = (fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) == (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS); if ((fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA && fc & IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA) { pos = (u8 *) &hdr->addr4; if (a4_included) pos += 6; *qos_tid = pos[0] & 0x0f; *qos_tid |= 0x80; /* qos_included flag */ } else *qos_tid = 0; return skb->len < hdrlen ? -1 : 0; } ieee80211_txrx_result ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx) { u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key, *mic, qos_tid; size_t data_len; u16 fc; struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb; int authenticator; int wpa_test = 0; fc = tx->fc; if (!tx->key || tx->key->alg != ALG_TKIP || skb->len < 24 || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc)) return TXRX_CONTINUE; if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len)) return TXRX_DROP; if (!tx->key->force_sw_encrypt && !tx->fragmented && !(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_TKIP_INCLUDE_MMIC) && !wpa_test) { /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for Michael MIC */ return TXRX_CONTINUE; } if (skb_tailroom(skb) < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) { I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head); if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN + TKIP_ICV_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC))) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate more memory " "for Michael MIC\n", tx->dev->name); return TXRX_DROP; } } #if 0 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS; /* FIX */ #else authenticator = 1; #endif key = &tx->key->key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY : ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY]; mic = skb_put(skb, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN); michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic); return TXRX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_txrx_result ieee80211_rx_h_michael_mic_verify(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *rx) { u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key = NULL, qos_tid; size_t data_len; u16 fc; u8 mic[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN]; struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; int authenticator = 1, wpa_test = 0; fc = rx->fc; /* * No way to verify the MIC if the hardware stripped it */ if (rx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_DEVICE_STRIPS_MIC) return TXRX_CONTINUE; if (!rx->key || rx->key->alg != ALG_TKIP || !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc)) return TXRX_CONTINUE; if ((rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) && !rx->key->force_sw_encrypt) { if (rx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_WEP_INCLUDE_IV) { if (skb->len < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) return TXRX_DROP; } /* Need to verify Michael MIC sometimes in software even when * hwaccel is used. Atheros ar5212: fragmented frames and QoS * frames. */ if (!rx->fragmented && !wpa_test) goto remove_mic; } if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len) || data_len < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) return TXRX_DROP; data_len -= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN; #if 0 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS; /* FIX */ #else authenticator = 1; #endif key = &rx->key->key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY : ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY]; michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic); if (memcmp(mic, data + data_len, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) != 0 || wpa_test) { if (!rx->u.rx.ra_match) return TXRX_DROP; printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid Michael MIC in data frame from " MAC_FMT "\n", rx->dev->name, MAC_ARG(sa)); mac80211_ev_michael_mic_failure(rx->dev, rx->key->keyidx, (void *) skb->data); return TXRX_DROP; } remove_mic: /* remove Michael MIC from payload */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN); return TXRX_CONTINUE; } static int tkip_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb, int test) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; int hdrlen, len, tailneed; u16 fc; u8 *pos; fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control); hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc); len = skb->len - hdrlen; tailneed = !tx->key->force_sw_encrypt ? 0 : TKIP_ICV_LEN; if ((skb_headroom(skb) < TKIP_IV_LEN || skb_tailroom(skb) < tailneed)) { I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head); if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN, tailneed, GFP_ATOMIC))) return -1; } pos = skb_push(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN); memmove(pos, pos + TKIP_IV_LEN, hdrlen); pos += hdrlen; /* Increase IV for the frame */ key->u.tkip.iv16++; if (key->u.tkip.iv16 == 0) key->u.tkip.iv32++; if (!tx->key->force_sw_encrypt) { u32 flags = tx->local->hw.flags; hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for IV */ ieee80211_tkip_add_iv(pos, key, (u8) (key->u.tkip.iv16 >> 8), (u8) (((key->u.tkip.iv16 >> 8) | 0x20) & 0x7f), (u8) key->u.tkip.iv16); if (flags & IEEE80211_HW_TKIP_REQ_PHASE2_KEY) ieee80211_tkip_gen_rc4key(key, hdr->addr2, tx->u.tx.control->tkip_key); else if (flags & IEEE80211_HW_TKIP_REQ_PHASE1_KEY) { if (key->u.tkip.iv16 == 0 || !key->u.tkip.tx_initialized) { ieee80211_tkip_gen_phase1key(key, hdr->addr2, (u16 *)tx->u.tx.control->tkip_key); key->u.tkip.tx_initialized = 1; tx->u.tx.control->flags |= IEEE80211_TXCTL_TKIP_NEW_PHASE1_KEY; } else tx->u.tx.control->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TXCTL_TKIP_NEW_PHASE1_KEY; } tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = tx->key->hw_key_idx; return 0; } /* Add room for ICV */ skb_put(skb, TKIP_ICV_LEN); hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(tx->local->wep_tx_tfm, key, pos, len, hdr->addr2); return 0; } ieee80211_txrx_result ieee80211_tx_h_tkip_encrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) tx->skb->data; u16 fc; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb; int wpa_test = 0, test = 0; fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control); if (!key || key->alg != ALG_TKIP || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc)) return TXRX_CONTINUE; tx->u.tx.control->icv_len = TKIP_ICV_LEN; tx->u.tx.control->iv_len = TKIP_IV_LEN; ieee80211_tx_set_iswep(tx); if (!tx->key->force_sw_encrypt && !(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_WEP_INCLUDE_IV) && !wpa_test) { /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for IV/ICV */ tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = tx->key->hw_key_idx; return TXRX_CONTINUE; } if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, skb, test) < 0) return TXRX_DROP; if (tx->u.tx.extra_frag) { int i; for (i = 0; i < tx->u.tx.num_extra_frag; i++) { if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->u.tx.extra_frag[i], test) < 0) return TXRX_DROP; } } return TXRX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_txrx_result ieee80211_rx_h_tkip_decrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *rx) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data; u16 fc; int hdrlen, res, hwaccel = 0, wpa_test = 0; struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control); hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc); if (!rx->key || rx->key->alg != ALG_TKIP || !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) || (rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) return TXRX_CONTINUE; if (!rx->sta || skb->len - hdrlen < 12) return TXRX_DROP; if ((rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) && !rx->key->force_sw_encrypt) { if (!(rx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_WEP_INCLUDE_IV)) { /* Hardware takes care of all processing, including * replay protection, so no need to continue here. */ return TXRX_CONTINUE; } /* let TKIP code verify IV, but skip decryption */ hwaccel = 1; } res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(rx->local->wep_rx_tfm, key, skb->data + hdrlen, skb->len - hdrlen, rx->sta->addr, hwaccel, rx->u.rx.queue); if (res != TKIP_DECRYPT_OK || wpa_test) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: TKIP decrypt failed for RX frame from " MAC_FMT " (res=%d)\n", rx->dev->name, MAC_ARG(rx->sta->addr), res); return TXRX_DROP; } /* Trim ICV */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - TKIP_ICV_LEN); /* Remove IV */ memmove(skb->data + TKIP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN); return TXRX_CONTINUE; } static void ccmp_special_blocks(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pn, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, int encrypted) { u16 fc; int a4_included, qos_included; u8 qos_tid, *fc_pos, *data, *sa, *da; int len_a; size_t data_len; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; fc_pos = (u8 *) &hdr->frame_control; fc = fc_pos[0] ^ (fc_pos[1] << 8); a4_included = (fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) == (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS); ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len); data_len -= CCMP_HDR_LEN + (encrypted ? CCMP_MIC_LEN : 0); if (qos_tid & 0x80) { qos_included = 1; qos_tid &= 0x0f; } else qos_included = 0; /* First block, b_0 */ b_0[0] = 0x59; /* flags: Adata: 1, M: 011, L: 001 */ /* Nonce: QoS Priority | A2 | PN */ b_0[1] = qos_tid; memcpy(&b_0[2], hdr->addr2, 6); memcpy(&b_0[8], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN); /* l(m) */ b_0[14] = (data_len >> 8) & 0xff; b_0[15] = data_len & 0xff; /* AAD (extra authenticate-only data) / masked 802.11 header * FC | A1 | A2 | A3 | SC | [A4] | [QC] */ len_a = a4_included ? 28 : 22; if (qos_included) len_a += 2; aad[0] = 0; /* (len_a >> 8) & 0xff; */ aad[1] = len_a & 0xff; /* Mask FC: zero subtype b4 b5 b6 */ aad[2] = fc_pos[0] & ~(BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6)); /* Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData; set Protected */ aad[3] = (fc_pos[1] & ~(BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(5))) | BIT(6); memcpy(&aad[4], &hdr->addr1, 18); /* Mask Seq#, leave Frag# */ aad[22] = *((u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctrl) & 0x0f; aad[23] = 0; if (a4_included) { memcpy(&aad[24], hdr->addr4, 6); aad[30] = 0; aad[31] = 0; } else memset(&aad[24], 0, 8); if (qos_included) { u8 *dpos = &aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24]; /* Mask QoS Control field */ dpos[0] = qos_tid; dpos[1] = 0; } } static inline void ccmp_pn2hdr(u8 *hdr, u8 *pn, int key_id) { hdr[0] = pn[5]; hdr[1] = pn[4]; hdr[2] = 0; hdr[3] = 0x20 | (key_id << 6); hdr[4] = pn[3]; hdr[5] = pn[2]; hdr[6] = pn[1]; hdr[7] = pn[0]; } static inline int ccmp_hdr2pn(u8 *pn, u8 *hdr) { pn[0] = hdr[7]; pn[1] = hdr[6]; pn[2] = hdr[5]; pn[3] = hdr[4]; pn[4] = hdr[1]; pn[5] = hdr[0]; return (hdr[3] >> 6) & 0x03; } static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb, int test) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; int hdrlen, len, tailneed; u16 fc; u8 *pos, *pn, *b_0, *aad, *scratch; int i; scratch = key->u.ccmp.tx_crypto_buf; b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN; aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN; fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control); hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc); len = skb->len - hdrlen; tailneed = !key->force_sw_encrypt ? 0 : CCMP_MIC_LEN; if ((skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN || skb_tailroom(skb) < tailneed)) { I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head); if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN, tailneed, GFP_ATOMIC))) return -1; } pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN); memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdrlen); hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) pos; pos += hdrlen; /* PN = PN + 1 */ pn = key->u.ccmp.tx_pn; for (i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) { pn[i]++; if (pn[i]) break; } ccmp_pn2hdr(pos, pn, key->keyidx); if (!key->force_sw_encrypt) { /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for CCMP header */ tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = key->hw_key_idx; return 0; } pos += CCMP_HDR_LEN; ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 0); ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad, pos, len, pos, skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN)); return 0; } ieee80211_txrx_result ieee80211_tx_h_ccmp_encrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *tx) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) tx->skb->data; struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; u16 fc; struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb; int test = 0; fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control); if (!key || key->alg != ALG_CCMP || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc)) return TXRX_CONTINUE; tx->u.tx.control->icv_len = CCMP_MIC_LEN; tx->u.tx.control->iv_len = CCMP_HDR_LEN; ieee80211_tx_set_iswep(tx); if (!tx->key->force_sw_encrypt && !(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_WEP_INCLUDE_IV)) { /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for CCMP " * header or MIC fields */ tx->u.tx.control->key_idx = tx->key->hw_key_idx; return TXRX_CONTINUE; } if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, skb, test) < 0) return TXRX_DROP; if (tx->u.tx.extra_frag) { int i; for (i = 0; i < tx->u.tx.num_extra_frag; i++) { if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->u.tx.extra_frag[i], test) < 0) return TXRX_DROP; } } return TXRX_CONTINUE; } ieee80211_txrx_result ieee80211_rx_h_ccmp_decrypt(struct ieee80211_txrx_data *rx) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data; u16 fc; int hdrlen; struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb; u8 pn[CCMP_PN_LEN]; int data_len; fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control); hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc); if (!key || key->alg != ALG_CCMP || !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) || (rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA) return TXRX_CONTINUE; data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN; if (!rx->sta || data_len < 0) return TXRX_DROP; if ((rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) && !key->force_sw_encrypt && !(rx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_WEP_INCLUDE_IV)) return TXRX_CONTINUE; (void) ccmp_hdr2pn(pn, skb->data + hdrlen); if (memcmp(pn, key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->u.rx.queue], CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG u8 *ppn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->u.rx.queue]; printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP replay detected for RX frame from " MAC_FMT " (RX PN %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x <= prev. PN " "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x)\n", rx->dev->name, MAC_ARG(rx->sta->addr), pn[0], pn[1], pn[2], pn[3], pn[4], pn[5], ppn[0], ppn[1], ppn[2], ppn[3], ppn[4], ppn[5]); #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */ key->u.ccmp.replays++; return TXRX_DROP; } if ((rx->u.rx.status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) && !key->force_sw_encrypt) { /* hwaccel has already decrypted frame and verified MIC */ } else { u8 *scratch, *b_0, *aad; scratch = key->u.ccmp.rx_crypto_buf; b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN; aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN; ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 1); if (ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt( key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad, skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN, data_len, skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN, skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN)) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP decrypt failed for RX " "frame from " MAC_FMT "\n", rx->dev->name, MAC_ARG(rx->sta->addr)); return TXRX_DROP; } } memcpy(key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->u.rx.queue], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN); /* Remove CCMP header and MIC */ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN); memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen); skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN); return TXRX_CONTINUE; }