Do general cleanup in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() routines and merge them.
The main change is hw_ptr_interrupt variable removal to simplify code
logic. This variable can be computed directly from hw_ptr.

Ensure that updated hw_ptr is not lower than previous one (it was possible
with old code in some obscure situations when interrupt was delayed or
the lowlevel driver returns wrong ring buffer position value).
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Add appropriate const prefix to char * arguments in proc helper functions.
Also fixed the caller side to be proper const pointers.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Allocation may fail, show if it did.
Signed-off-by: NRoel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
[Additional fix for invalid runtime->oss.prepare flag set by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Replace the house-made div64_32() with the standard div_u64*() functions.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

s/mutex_lock/mutex_unlock/ on 2 fail paths in snd_pcm_oss_proc_write.
Probably a typo, lock should be unlocked when leaving the function.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Traditionally, changes to struct file->f_flags have been done under BKL
protection, or with no protection at all.  This patch causes all f_flags
changes after file open/creation time to be done under protection of
f_lock.  This allows the removal of some BKL usage and fixes a number of
longstanding (if microscopic) races.
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

AFMT_S24_LE is set twice in return value

vi sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c +640
#define AFMT_S24_LE      0x00008000
#define AFMT_S24_BE      0x00010000
Signed-off-by: NRoel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Kill snd_assert() in sound/core/*, either removed or replaced with
if () with snd_BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

This reverts commit fb3d6f2b77bdec75d45aa9d4464287ed87927866.

New, updated patch with same subject replaces this commit.
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

When compiled with CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS the ALSA core is fine
to have more than 8 PCM devices per card, except one place - the
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE ioctl, which will not enumerate
devices > 7. This patch fixes the issue, changing the devices list
organisation.

Instead of adding new device to the tail, the list is now kept always
ordered (by card number, then device number). Thus, during enumeration,
it is easy to discover the fact that there is no more given card's
devices. The same limit was present in OSS emulation code. It has
been fixed as well.

Additionally the device field of struct snd_pcm is now int, instead of
unsigned int, as there is no obvious reason for keeping it unsigned.
This caused a lot of problems with comparing this value with other
(almost always signed) variables. There is just one more place where
device number is unsigned - in struct snd_pcm_info, which should be
also sorted out in future.
Signed-off-by: NPawel MOLL <pawel.moll@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The PCM OSS emulation can cause Oops at sync operation due to the wrong
data size calculation.  Typically happening on Sparc64:
	http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/1/24/426Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

This header file exists only for some hacks to adapt alsa-driver
tree.  It's useless for building in the kernel.  Let's move a few
lines in it to sound/core.h and remove it.
With this patch, sound/driver.h isn't removed but has just a single
compile warning to include it.  This should be really killed in
future.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The 'tick' in PCM is set (again) via sw_params.  And, nobody uses
this feature at all except for a command line option of aplay.
(This is literally 'nobody', as I checked alsa-lib API calls in all
 programs in major distros.)
Above all, if we need finer wake-ups for the position update, it's
basically an issue that the driver should solve, not tuned by each
application.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The xfer_align sw_params parameter has never been used in a sane manner,
and no one understands what this does exactly.  The current
implementation looks also buggy because it allows write of shorter size
than xfer_align.  So, if you do partial writes, the write isn't actually
aligned at all.
Removing this parameter will make some pcm_lib_* code more readable
(and less buggy).
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>

The recent OSS includes the support for 32bit and other formats, which
we already have, too.  Let's define and map them.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.

Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Many struct file_operations in the kernel can be "const".  Marking them const
moves these to the .rodata section, which avoids false sharing with potential
dirty data.  In addition it'll catch accidental writes at compile time to
these shared resources.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixed the race among multiple threads accessing the OSS PCM
instance concurrently by simply introducing a mutex for protecting
a setup of the PCM.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Fix hang-up at disconnection of usb-audio devices while accessing PCM.
Don't handle PCM operations any more after shutdown flag is set.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Orignally proposed by Sam Revitch <sam.revitch@gmail.com>.
Unregister device files at disconnection to avoid the futher accesses.
Also, the dev_unregister callback is removed and replaced with the
combination of disconnect + free.
A new function snd_card_free_when_closed() is introduced, which is
used in USB disconnect callback.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

- Add the linked list to each proc entry to enable a single-shot
  disconnection (unregister)
- Deprecate snd_info_unregister(), use snd_info_free_entry()
- Removed NULL checks of snd_info_free_entry()
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Accept O_RDWR at opening a PCM OSS device that is read- or write-only,
just for the compatibility with the behavior of older versions.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

Removed zero-initializations of static variables.
A tiny optimization.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Move mmap_count to snd_pcm_substream instead of runtime struct
so that multiplly opened substreams via O_APPEND can be handled
correctly.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Added O_APPEND flag support to PCM to enable shared substreams
among multiple processes.  This mechanism is used by dmix and
dsnoop plugins.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Remove unneeded read/write_size fields in proc text ops.
snd_info_set_text_ops() is fixed, too.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Move EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to places adjacent to functions/variables.
Also move OSS-specific hw_params helper functions to pcm_oss.c.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fixed Oops at rmmod with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS=n.
Add ifdef to struct fields for optimization and better compile
checks.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Handle the error returned from snd_pcm_oss_get_formats() correctly
in SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT ioctl handler of PCM OSS emulation.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Finney <sfinney@healthhero.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: PCM Midlevel,ALSA<-OSS emulation

Fix Oops of PCM OSS emulation occuring when multiple playback is used.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: ALSA<-OSS emulation

Fix Oops due to a typo in snd_pcm_oss.c.
Signed-off-by: NOGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

- Fix possible race of referring the setup hook from the running PCM
- Fix memory leak in an error path of proc write
- Clean up the setup hook parser
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

- Clean up initialization and destruction of substream instance
  Now snd_pcm_open_substream() alone does most initialization jobs.
  Add pcm_release callback for cleaning up at snd_pcm_release_substream()
- Tidy up PCM oss code
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

- Make snd_pcm_prepare() static
- Clean up snd_pcm_kernel_*_ioctl() functions, reduce exports
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Semaphore to mutex conversion.

The conversion was generated via scripts, and the result was validated
automatically via a script as well.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Modules: ALSA Core,PCM Midlevel,ALSA<-OSS emulation,USB generic driver

1) The verbose procfs code for the PCM midlevel and usb audio
   can be removed now (more patches will follow).
   CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
2) The PCM OSS plugin system can be also compiled optionaly.
   CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
Signed-off-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>

This patch converts the inode semaphore to a mutex. I have tested it on
XFS and compiled as much as one can consider on an ia64. Anyway your
luck with it might be different.
Modified-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

(finished the conversion)
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>