This patch (as1082) makes a small optimization to the way the hub
driver carries out port debouncing immediately after a hub is
activated (i.e., initialized, reset, or resumed).  If any port-change
statuses are observed, the code will delay for a minimal debounce
period -- thereby making a good start at debouncing all the ports at
once.

If this wasn't sufficient then khubd will debounce any port that still
requires attention.  But in most cases it should suffice; it's rare
for a device to need more than a minimal debounce delay.  (In the
cases of hub initialization or reset even that is most likely not
needed, since any devices plugged in at such times have probably been
attached for a while.)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1073) adds to khubd a way to recover from power-session
interruption caused by transient connect-change or enable-change
events.  After the debouncing period, khubd attempts to do a
USB-Persist-style reset or reset-resume.  If it works, the connection
will remain unscathed.

The upshot is that we will be more immune to noise caused by EMI.  The
grace period is on the order of 100 ms, so this won't permit recovery
from the "accidentally knocked the USB cable out of its socket" type
of event, but it's a start.

As an added bonus, if a device was suspended when the system goes to
sleep then we no longer need to check for power-session interruptions
when the system wakes up.  Khubd will naturally see the status change
while processing the device's parent hub and will do the right thing.

The remote_wakeup() routine is changed; now it expects the caller to
acquire the device lock rather than acquiring the lock itself.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1081) straightens out the logic of the hub_restart()
routine.  Each port of the hub is scanned and the driver makes sure
that ports which are supposed to be disabled really _are_ disabled.
Any ports with a significant change in status are flagged in
hub->change_bits, so that khubd can focus on them without the need to
scan all the ports a second time -- which means the hub->activating
flag is no longer needed.

Also, it is now recognized explicitly that the only reason for
resuming a port which was not suspended is to carry out a reset-resume
operation, which happens only in a non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND setting.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This reverts Linus's previous patch that is in mainline to make it
easier for the USB hub.c patches that follow this to apply cleanly.  The
functionality will be added back in a followon patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1080) makes a significant change to the way khubd
handles port connect-change and enable-change events.  Both types of
event are now debounced, and the debouncing is carried out _before_ an
existing usb_device is unregistered, instead of afterward.

This means that drivers will have to deal with longer runs of errors
when a device is unplugged, but they are supposed to be prepared for
that in any case.

The advantage is that when an enable-change occurs (caused for example
by electromagnetic interference), the debouncing period will provide
time for the cause of the problem to die away.  A simple port reset
(added in a forthcoming patch) will then allow us to recover from the
fault.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1070) creates a new subroutine to check whether a device
can be resumed.  This code is needed even when CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
isn't set, because devices do suspend themselves when the root hub
(and hence the entire bus) is suspended, and power sessions can get
lost during a system sleep even without individual port suspends.

The patch also fixes a loose end in USB-Persist reset-resume handling.
When a low- or full-speed device is attached to an EHCI's companion
controller, the port handoff during resume will cause the companion
port's connect-status-change feature to be set.  If that flag isn't
cleared, the port-reset code will think it indicates that the device
has been unplugged and the reset-resume will fail.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_set_name() function
to set it properly.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_name() function instead.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This reverts Alan's previous patch so that the recent Hub changes will
apply cleanly.  The above mentioned patch was needed for 2.6.26 to work
properly.

Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Lukas Hejtmanek <xhejtman@ics.muni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This changes usb_create_hcd() to be able to handle the fact that
pci_name() has changed to a constant string.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This reverts commit e8721549.

Andrey Borzenkov reports that it resulted in a totally hung machine for
him when loading the OHCI driver.  Extensive netconsole capture with
SysRq output shows that modprobe gets stuck in ohci_hub_status_data()
when probing and enabling the OHCI controller, see for example

	http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/5/236

for an analysis.

The problem appears to be an interrupt flood triggered by the commit
that gets reverted, and Andrey confirmed that the revert makes things
work for him again.
Reported-and-tested-by: NAndrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NDavid Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch (as1111) fixes a bug in the hub driver.  When a hub
resumes, disconnections that occurred while the hub was suspended are
lost.

A completely different fix for this problem has already been accepted
for 2.6.27; however the problem still needs to be handled in 2.6.26.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NLukas Hejtmanek <xhejtman@ics.muni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB: fix interrupt disabling for HCDs with shared interrupt handlers

As has been discussed several times on LKML, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_DISABLED
doesn't work reliably, i.e. a shared interrupt handler CAN'T be certain to
be called with interrupts disabled. Most USB HCD handlers use IRQF_DISABLED
and therefore havoc can break out if they share their interrupt with a
handler that doesn't use it.

On my test machine the yenta_socket interrupt handler (no IRQF_DISABLED)
was registered before ehci_hcd and one uhci_hcd instance. Therefore all
usb_hcd_irq() invocations for ehci_hcd and for one uhci_hcd instance
happened with interrupts enabled. That led to random lockups as USB core
HCD functions that acquire the same spinlock could be called twice
from interrupt handlers.

This patch updates usb_hcd_irq() to always disable/restore interrupts.
usb_add_hcd() will silently remove any IRQF_DISABLED requested from HCD code.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Becker <stefan.becker@nokia.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NDavid Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Add explicit lock_kernel() calls to usbdev_open()
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

usb_open() is protected by a down_read(&minor_rwsem), but I'm not sure I
trust it to protect everything including subsidiary open() functions.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

On some boxes the touchpad needs to be reinitialized after resume to make
it function again. This fixes bugzilla #10825.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

This patch tries to identify which devices are able to accept
reset-resume handling, by checking that there is at least one
interface driver bound and that all of the drivers have a reset_resume
method defined.  If these conditions don't hold then during resume
processing, the device is logicall disconnected.

This is only a temporary fix.  Later on we will explicitly unbind
drivers that can't handle reset-resumes.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Like the HP53{00,70} scanner other devices of the OEM Avision require
the USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255 to correct set a configuration with
"recent" Linux kernels.
Signed-off-by: NRené Rebe <rene@exactcode.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1096) fixes an annoying problem: When a full-speed or
low-speed device is plugged into an EHCI controller, it fails to
enumerate at high speed and then is handed over to the companion
controller.  But usbcore logs a misleading and unwanted error message
when the high-speed enumeration fails.

The patch adds a new HCD method, port_handed_over, which asks whether
a port has been handed over to a companion controller.  If it has, the
error message is suppressed.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1094) changes the output of the "descriptors" binary
attribute.  Now it will contain the device descriptor followed by all
the configuration descriptors, not just the descriptor for the current
config.

Userspace libraries want to have access to the kernel's cached
descriptor information, so they can learn about device characteristics
without having to wake up suspended devices.  So far the only user of
this attribute is the new libusb-1.0 library; thus changing its
contents shouldn't cause any problems.

This should be considered for 2.6.26, if for no other reason than to
minimize the range of releases in which the attribute contains only the
current config descriptor.

Also, it doesn't hurt that the patch removes the device locking --
which was formerly needed in order to know for certain which config was
indeed current.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

There is a potential deadlock when the usb_generic driver is unbound
from a device.  The problem is that generic_disconnect() is called
with the device lock held, and it removes a bunch of device attributes
from sysfs.  If a user task happens to be running an attribute method
at the time, the removal will block until the method returns.  But at
least one of the attribute methods (the store routine for power/level)
needs to acquire the device lock!

This patch (as1093) eliminates the deadlock by moving the calls to
create and remove the sysfs attributes from the usb_generic driver
into usb_new_device() and usb_disconnect(), where they can be invoked
without holding the device lock.

Besides, the other sysfs attributes are created when the device is
registered and removed when the device is unregistered.  So it seems
only fitting for the extra attributes to be created and removed at the
same time.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

There is a race from when a device is created with device_create() and
then the drvdata is set with a call to dev_set_drvdata() in which a
sysfs file could be open, yet the drvdata will be NULL, causing all
sorts of bad things to happen.

This patch fixes the problem by using the new function,
device_create_drvdata().

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1087d) fixes a long-standing problem in usbcore: Device,
interface, and endpoint attributes aren't added until _after_ the
creation uevent has already been broadcast.

Unfortunately there are a few attributes which cannot be created that
early.  The "descriptors" attribute is binary and so must be created
separately.  The power-management attributes can't be created until
the dev/power/ group exists.  And the interface string can vary from
one altsetting to another, so it has to be created dynamically.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When I used ohci-sm501, hcd_alloc_coherent() in map_urb_for_dma() is not
called, because usb_sg_init() always sets URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP.

dmesg (CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG enabled):

usb-storage: Bulk Command S 0x43425355 T 0x1 L 36 F 128 Trg 0 LUN 0 CL 6
usb-storage: usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf: xfer 31 bytes
usb-storage: Status code 0; transferred 31/31
usb-storage: -- transfer complete
usb-storage: Bulk command transfer result=0
usb-storage: usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist: xfer 36 bytes, 1 entries
usb-storage: Status code -75; transferred 0/36
usb-storage: -- babble
usb-storage: Bulk data transfer result 0x3
usb-storage: Attempting to get CSW...
usb-storage: usb_stor_bulk_transfer_buf: xfer 13 bytes
usb-storage: Status code 0; transferred 13/13
usb-storage: -- transfer complete
usb-storage: Bulk status result = 0
usb-storage: Bulk Status S 0x53425355 T 0x1 R 0 Stat 0x0
usb-storage: scsi cmd done, result=0x2
Signed-off-by: NYoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Remove proc_bus export and variable itself. Using pathnames works fine
and is slightly more understandable and greppable.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For WUSB devices, usb_dev.devnum is a device index and not the real
device address (which is managed by wusbcore).  Therefore, only set
devnum once (in choose_address()) and never change it.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

We need to be able to call ep0_reinit() [renamed to usb_ep0_reinit()]
from the WUSB security code. The reason is that when we authenticate
the device, it's address changes (from having bit 7 set to having it
cleared). Thus, we need to signal the USB stack to reinitialize EP0,
so the status with the previous address kept at the HCD layer is
cleared and properly reinitialized.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

A WUSB device gets his address during the connection phase; later on,
during the authenthication phase (driven from user space) we assign
the final address. So we need to skip in hub_port_init() the actual
setting of the address for WUSB devices.
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Modify choose_address() so it knows about our special scheme of
addressing WUSB devices (1:1 w/ port number).
Signed-off-by: NInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1079) cleans up the way URB_* flags are exported in
usbfs.

	The URB_NO_INTERRUPT flag is now exported (this is the
	only behavioral change).

	USBDEVFS_URB_* macros are added for URB_NO_FSBR,
	URB_ZERO_PACKET, and URB_NO_INTERRUPT, making explicit the
	fact that the kernel accepts them.

	The flag matching takes into account that the URB_* values
	may change as the kernel evolves, whereas the USBDEVFS_URB_*
	values must remain fixed since they are a user API.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1069b) changes the way OHCI root-hub status-change
interrupts are enabled.  Currently a special HCD method,
hub_irq_enable(), is called when the hub driver is finished using a
root hub.  This approach turns out to be subject to races, resulting
in unnecessary polling.

The patch does away with the method entirely.  Instead, the driver
automatically enables the RHSC interrupt when no more status changes
are present.  This scheme is safe with controllers using
level-triggered semantics for their interrupt flags.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

When a USB device is suspended, whether or not it is enabled for
remote wakeup depends on the device_may_wakeup() setting.  The setting
is then saved in the do_remote_wakeup flag.

Later on, however, the device_may_wakeup() value can change because of
user activity.  So when testing whether a suspended device is or
should be enabled for remote wakeup, we should always test
do_remote_wakeup instead of device_may_wakeup().  This patch (as1076)
makes that change for root hubs in several places.

The patch also adjusts uhci-hcd so that when an autostopped controller
is suspended, the remote wakeup setting agrees with the value recorded
in the root hub's do_remote_wakeup flag.

And the patch adjusts ehci-hcd so that wakeup events on selectively
suspended ports (i.e., the bus itself isn't suspended) don't turn on
the PME# wakeup signal.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1077) logs an error message whenever the kernel is
unable to enumerate a new USB device.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This adds the ability to trigger asynchronous unlinks of anchored URBs. This
is needed for error handling in the comntext of completion handlers, which
cannot sleep.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Removing an interface's sysfs files before unregistering the interface
doesn't work properly, because usb_unbind_interface() will reinstall
altsetting 0 and thereby create new sysfs files.  This patch (as1074)
removes the files after the unregistration is finished.  It's not
quite as clean, but at least it works.

Also, there's no need to check if an interface has been registered
before removing its sysfs files.  If it hasn't been registered then
the files won't have been created, so usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files()
will simply do nothing.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The .suspend and .resume method pointers in struct usb_hcd have not
been fully understood by host-controller driver writers.  They are
meant for use with PCI controllers; other platform-specific drivers
generally should not refer to them.

To try and clarify matters, this patch (as1065) renames those methods
to .pci_suspend and .pci_resume.  It eliminates corresponding dead code
and bogus references in the ohci-ssb and u132-hcd drivers.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Currently EHCI root hubs enumerate with a bDeviceProtocol code
indicating that they possess a Transaction Translator.  However the
vast majority of controllers do not; they rely on a companion
controller to handle full- and low-speed communications.  This patch
(as1064) changes the root-hub device descriptor to match the actual
situation.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Remove useless @type note for rh_string() and @r note for usb_hcd_irq()
since this two parameters were removed.
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Since this USB feature seems non-experimental, remove that dependency.
Signed-off-by: NRobert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>