1. 01 8月, 2012 1 次提交
  2. 22 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  3. 24 1月, 2012 1 次提交
    • A
      mm: fix warnings regarding enum migrate_mode · 6536e312
      Andrew Morton 提交于
      sparc64 allmodconfig:
      
      In file included from include/linux/compat.h:15,
                       from /usr/src/25/arch/sparc/include/asm/siginfo.h:19,
                       from include/linux/signal.h:5,
                       from include/linux/sched.h:73,
                       from arch/sparc/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
      include/linux/fs.h:618: warning: parameter has incomplete type
      
      It seems that my sparc64 compiler (gcc-3.4.5) doesn't like the forward
      declaration of enums.
      
      Fix this by moving the "enum migrate_mode" definition into its own header
      file.
      Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
      Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      Cc: Andy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org>
      Cc: Nai Xia <nai.xia@gmail.com>
      Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      6536e312
  4. 13 1月, 2012 2 次提交
    • M
      mm: compaction: introduce sync-light migration for use by compaction · a6bc32b8
      Mel Gorman 提交于
      This patch adds a lightweight sync migrate operation MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT
      mode that avoids writing back pages to backing storage.  Async compaction
      maps to MIGRATE_ASYNC while sync compaction maps to MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT.
      For other migrate_pages users such as memory hotplug, MIGRATE_SYNC is
      used.
      
      This avoids sync compaction stalling for an excessive length of time,
      particularly when copying files to a USB stick where there might be a
      large number of dirty pages backed by a filesystem that does not support
      ->writepages.
      
      [aarcange@redhat.com: This patch is heavily based on Andrea's work]
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/nfs/write.c build]
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/btrfs/disk-io.c build]
      Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
      Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
      Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      Cc: Andy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org>
      Cc: Nai Xia <nai.xia@gmail.com>
      Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      a6bc32b8
    • M
      mm: compaction: determine if dirty pages can be migrated without blocking within ->migratepage · b969c4ab
      Mel Gorman 提交于
      Asynchronous compaction is used when allocating transparent hugepages to
      avoid blocking for long periods of time.  Due to reports of stalling,
      there was a debate on disabling synchronous compaction but this severely
      impacted allocation success rates.  Part of the reason was that many dirty
      pages are skipped in asynchronous compaction by the following check;
      
      	if (PageDirty(page) && !sync &&
      		mapping->a_ops->migratepage != migrate_page)
      			rc = -EBUSY;
      
      This skips over all mapping aops using buffer_migrate_page() even though
      it is possible to migrate some of these pages without blocking.  This
      patch updates the ->migratepage callback with a "sync" parameter.  It is
      the responsibility of the callback to fail gracefully if migration would
      block.
      Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
      Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
      Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
      Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      Cc: Andy Isaacson <adi@hexapodia.org>
      Cc: Nai Xia <nai.xia@gmail.com>
      Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      b969c4ab
  5. 14 1月, 2011 2 次提交
  6. 08 10月, 2010 2 次提交
    • N
      Fix build error with !CONFIG_MIGRATION · 6f39ce05
      Naoya Horiguchi 提交于
      migrate_huge_page_move_mapping() is declared as "extern int ..."
      in include/linux/migrate.h for !CONFIG_MIGRATION,
      which causes the build error like below:
      
        mm/mprotect.o: In function `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping':
        mprotect.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping'
        mm/shmem.o:shmem.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
        mm/rmap.o: In function `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping':
        rmap.c:(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `migrate_huge_page_move_mapping'
        mm/shmem.o:shmem.c:(.text+0x0): first defined here
      Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
      Signed-off-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
      6f39ce05
    • N
      hugetlb: hugepage migration core · 290408d4
      Naoya Horiguchi 提交于
      This patch extends page migration code to support hugepage migration.
      One of the potential users of this feature is soft offlining which
      is triggered by memory corrected errors (added by the next patch.)
      
      Todo:
      - there are other users of page migration such as memory policy,
        memory hotplug and memocy compaction.
        They are not ready for hugepage support for now.
      
      ChangeLog since v4:
      - define migrate_huge_pages()
      - remove changes on isolation/putback_lru_page()
      
      ChangeLog since v2:
      - refactor isolate/putback_lru_page() to handle hugepage
      - add comment about race on unmap_and_move_huge_page()
      
      ChangeLog since v1:
      - divide migration code path for hugepage
      - define routine checking migration swap entry for hugetlb
      - replace "goto" with "if/else" in remove_migration_pte()
      Signed-off-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
      Signed-off-by: NJun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
      Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
      Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
      290408d4
  7. 25 5月, 2010 2 次提交
  8. 16 12月, 2009 1 次提交
    • H
      ksm: memory hotremove migration only · 62b61f61
      Hugh Dickins 提交于
      The previous patch enables page migration of ksm pages, but that soon gets
      into trouble: not surprising, since we're using the ksm page lock to lock
      operations on its stable_node, but page migration switches the page whose
      lock is to be used for that.  Another layer of locking would fix it, but
      do we need that yet?
      
      Do we actually need page migration of ksm pages?  Yes, memory hotremove
      needs to offline sections of memory: and since we stopped allocating ksm
      pages with GFP_HIGHUSER, they will tend to be GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE
      candidates for migration.
      
      But KSM is currently unconscious of NUMA issues, happily merging pages
      from different NUMA nodes: at present the rule must be, not to use
      MADV_MERGEABLE where you care about NUMA.  So no, NUMA page migration of
      ksm pages does not make sense yet.
      
      So, to complete support for ksm swapping we need to make hotremove safe.
      ksm_memory_callback() take ksm_thread_mutex when MEM_GOING_OFFLINE and
      release it when MEM_OFFLINE or MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE.  But if mapped pages
      are freed before migration reaches them, stable_nodes may be left still
      pointing to struct pages which have been removed from the system: the
      stable_node needs to identify a page by pfn rather than page pointer, then
      it can safely prune them when MEM_OFFLINE.
      
      And make NUMA migration skip PageKsm pages where it skips PageReserved.
      But it's only when we reach unmap_and_move() that the page lock is taken
      and we can be sure that raised pagecount has prevented a PageAnon from
      being upgraded: so add offlining arg to migrate_pages(), to migrate ksm
      page when offlining (has sufficient locking) but reject it otherwise.
      Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
      Cc: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>
      Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
      Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      62b61f61
  9. 07 1月, 2009 1 次提交
  10. 20 10月, 2008 1 次提交
    • N
      vmscan: move isolate_lru_page() to vmscan.c · 62695a84
      Nick Piggin 提交于
      On large memory systems, the VM can spend way too much time scanning
      through pages that it cannot (or should not) evict from memory.  Not only
      does it use up CPU time, but it also provokes lock contention and can
      leave large systems under memory presure in a catatonic state.
      
      This patch series improves VM scalability by:
      
      1) putting filesystem backed, swap backed and unevictable pages
         onto their own LRUs, so the system only scans the pages that it
         can/should evict from memory
      
      2) switching to two handed clock replacement for the anonymous LRUs,
         so the number of pages that need to be scanned when the system
         starts swapping is bound to a reasonable number
      
      3) keeping unevictable pages off the LRU completely, so the
         VM does not waste CPU time scanning them. ramfs, ramdisk,
         SHM_LOCKED shared memory segments and mlock()ed VMA pages
         are keept on the unevictable list.
      
      This patch:
      
      isolate_lru_page logically belongs to be in vmscan.c than migrate.c.
      
      It is tough, because we don't need that function without memory migration
      so there is a valid argument to have it in migrate.c.  However a
      subsequent patch needs to make use of it in the core mm, so we can happily
      move it to vmscan.c.
      
      Also, make the function a little more generic by not requiring that it
      adds an isolated page to a given list.  Callers can do that.
      
      	Note that we now have '__isolate_lru_page()', that does
      	something quite different, visible outside of vmscan.c
      	for use with memory controller.  Methinks we need to
      	rationalize these names/purposes.	--lts
      
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mm/memory_hotplug.c build]
      Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      62695a84
  11. 25 7月, 2008 1 次提交
  12. 08 5月, 2007 1 次提交
  13. 05 3月, 2007 1 次提交
  14. 26 6月, 2006 1 次提交
    • C
      [PATCH] page migration: Support a vma migration function · 7b2259b3
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      Hooks for calling vma specific migration functions
      
      With this patch a vma may define a vma->vm_ops->migrate function.  That
      function may perform page migration on its own (some vmas may not contain page
      structs and therefore cannot be handled by regular page migration.  Pages in a
      vma may require special preparatory treatment before migration is possible
      etc) .  Only mmap_sem is held when the migration function is called.  The
      migrate() function gets passed two sets of nodemasks describing the source and
      the target of the migration.  The flags parameter either contains
      
      MPOL_MF_MOVE	which means that only pages used exclusively by
      		the specified mm should be moved
      
      or
      
      MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL which means that pages shared with other processes
      		should also be moved.
      
      The migration function returns 0 on success or an error condition.  An error
      condition will prevent regular page migration from occurring.
      
      On its own this patch cannot be included since there are no users for this
      functionality.  But it seems that the uncached allocator will need this
      functionality at some point.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      7b2259b3
  15. 23 6月, 2006 5 次提交
    • C
      [PATCH] page migration: sys_move_pages(): support moving of individual pages · 742755a1
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      move_pages() is used to move individual pages of a process. The function can
      be used to determine the location of pages and to move them onto the desired
      node. move_pages() returns status information for each page.
      
      long move_pages(pid, number_of_pages_to_move,
      		addresses_of_pages[],
      		nodes[] or NULL,
      		status[],
      		flags);
      
      The addresses of pages is an array of void * pointing to the
      pages to be moved.
      
      The nodes array contains the node numbers that the pages should be moved
      to. If a NULL is passed instead of an array then no pages are moved but
      the status array is updated. The status request may be used to determine
      the page state before issuing another move_pages() to move pages.
      
      The status array will contain the state of all individual page migration
      attempts when the function terminates. The status array is only valid if
      move_pages() completed successfullly.
      
      Possible page states in status[]:
      
      0..MAX_NUMNODES	The page is now on the indicated node.
      
      -ENOENT		Page is not present
      
      -EACCES		Page is mapped by multiple processes and can only
      		be moved if MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL is specified.
      
      -EPERM		The page has been mlocked by a process/driver and
      		cannot be moved.
      
      -EBUSY		Page is busy and cannot be moved. Try again later.
      
      -EFAULT		Invalid address (no VMA or zero page).
      
      -ENOMEM		Unable to allocate memory on target node.
      
      -EIO		Unable to write back page. The page must be written
      		back in order to move it since the page is dirty and the
      		filesystem does not provide a migration function that
      		would allow the moving of dirty pages.
      
      -EINVAL		A dirty page cannot be moved. The filesystem does not provide
      		a migration function and has no ability to write back pages.
      
      The flags parameter indicates what types of pages to move:
      
      MPOL_MF_MOVE	Move pages that are only mapped by the process.
      
      MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL Also move pages that are mapped by multiple processes.
      		Requires sufficient capabilities.
      
      Possible return codes from move_pages()
      
      -ENOENT		No pages found that would require moving. All pages
      		are either already on the target node, not present, had an
      		invalid address or could not be moved because they were
      		mapped by multiple processes.
      
      -EINVAL		Flags other than MPOL_MF_MOVE(_ALL) specified or an attempt
      		to migrate pages in a kernel thread.
      
      -EPERM		MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL specified without sufficient priviledges.
      		or an attempt to move a process belonging to another user.
      
      -EACCES		One of the target nodes is not allowed by the current cpuset.
      
      -ENODEV		One of the target nodes is not online.
      
      -ESRCH		Process does not exist.
      
      -E2BIG		Too many pages to move.
      
      -ENOMEM		Not enough memory to allocate control array.
      
      -EFAULT		Parameters could not be accessed.
      
      A test program for move_pages() may be found with the patches
      on ftp.kernel.org:/pub/linux/kernel/people/christoph/pmig/patches-2.6.17-rc4-mm3
      
      From: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      
        Detailed results for sys_move_pages()
      
        Pass a pointer to an integer to get_new_page() that may be used to
        indicate where the completion status of a migration operation should be
        placed.  This allows sys_move_pags() to report back exactly what happened to
        each page.
      
        Wish there would be a better way to do this. Looks a bit hacky.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
      Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
      Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
      Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
      Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      742755a1
    • C
      [PATCH] page migration: use allocator function for migrate_pages() · 95a402c3
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      Instead of passing a list of new pages, pass a function to allocate a new
      page.  This allows the correct placement of MPOL_INTERLEAVE pages during page
      migration.  It also further simplifies the callers of migrate pages.
      migrate_pages() becomes similar to migrate_pages_to() so drop
      migrate_pages_to().  The batching of new page allocations becomes unnecessary.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
      Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
      Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
      Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      95a402c3
    • C
      [PATCH] page migration: handle freeing of pages in migrate_pages() · aaa994b3
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      Do not leave pages on the lists passed to migrate_pages().  Seems that we will
      not need any postprocessing of pages.  This will simplify the handling of
      pages by the callers of migrate_pages().
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
      Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@trained-monkey.org>
      Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
      Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      aaa994b3
    • C
      [PATCH] page migration cleanup: pass "mapping" to migration functions · 2d1db3b1
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      Change handling of address spaces.
      
      Pass a pointer to the address space in which the page is migrated to all
      migration function.  This avoids repeatedly having to retrieve the address
      space pointer from the page and checking it for validity.  The old page
      mapping will change once migration has gone to a certain step, so it is less
      confusing to have the pointer always available.
      
      Move the setting of the mapping and index for the new page into
      migrate_pages().
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      2d1db3b1
    • C
      [PATCH] page migration cleanup: remove useless definitions · e7340f73
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      Remove the export for migrate_page_remove_references() and migrate_page_copy()
      that are unlikely to be used directly by filesystems implementing migration.
      The export was useful when buffer_migrate_page() lived in fs/buffer.c but it
      has now been moved to migrate.c in the migration reorg.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      e7340f73
  16. 26 4月, 2006 1 次提交
  17. 01 4月, 2006 1 次提交
  18. 22 3月, 2006 1 次提交
    • C
      [PATCH] page migration reorg · b20a3503
      Christoph Lameter 提交于
      Centralize the page migration functions in anticipation of additional
      tinkering.  Creates a new file mm/migrate.c
      
      1. Extract buffer_migrate_page() from fs/buffer.c
      
      2. Extract central migration code from vmscan.c
      
      3. Extract some components from mempolicy.c
      
      4. Export pageout() and remove_from_swap() from vmscan.c
      
      5. Make it possible to configure NUMA systems without page migration
         and non-NUMA systems with page migration.
      
      I had to so some #ifdeffing in mempolicy.c that may need a cleanup.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      b20a3503