diff --git a/include/linux/kernel.h b/include/linux/kernel.h index 45353d757cd0f1ca57cc266aaf228c549fcfbf48..7a485250591491089549455a60c944aa4be0a5ff 100644 --- a/include/linux/kernel.h +++ b/include/linux/kernel.h @@ -218,10 +218,14 @@ enum { DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET }; -extern void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, char *linebuf, - size_t linebuflen); -extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, int prefix_type, - void *buf, size_t len); +extern void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, + int rowsize, int groupsize, + char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen, bool ascii); +extern void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str, + int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize, + void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii); +extern void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type, + void *buf, size_t len); #define hex_asc(x) "0123456789abcdef"[x] #ifdef DEBUG diff --git a/lib/hexdump.c b/lib/hexdump.c index e6da5b7fc29a1f7ad57842e6f477f096f45c89a7..473f5aed6caeebe88e813429a6e690e3c4ba42c9 100644 --- a/lib/hexdump.c +++ b/lib/hexdump.c @@ -16,42 +16,98 @@ * hex_dump_to_buffer - convert a blob of data to "hex ASCII" in memory * @buf: data blob to dump * @len: number of bytes in the @buf + * @rowsize: number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32 + * @groupsize: number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8; default = 1) * @linebuf: where to put the converted data * @linebuflen: total size of @linebuf, including space for terminating NUL + * @ascii: include ASCII after the hex output * * hex_dump_to_buffer() works on one "line" of output at a time, i.e., - * 16 bytes of input data converted to hex + ASCII output. + * 16 or 32 bytes of input data converted to hex + ASCII output. * * Given a buffer of u8 data, hex_dump_to_buffer() converts the input data * to a hex + ASCII dump at the supplied memory location. * The converted output is always NUL-terminated. * * E.g.: - * hex_dump_to_buffer(frame->data, frame->len, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf)); + * hex_dump_to_buffer(frame->data, frame->len, 16, 1, + * linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), 1); * * example output buffer: - * 40414243 44454647 48494a4b 4c4d4e4f @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO + * 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */ -void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, char *linebuf, - size_t linebuflen) +void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize, + int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen, + bool ascii) { const u8 *ptr = buf; u8 ch; int j, lx = 0; + int ascii_column; - for (j = 0; (j < 16) && (j < len) && (lx + 3) < linebuflen; j++) { - if (j && !(j % 4)) + if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32) + rowsize = 16; + + if (!len) + goto nil; + if (len > rowsize) /* limit to one line at a time */ + len = rowsize; + if ((len % groupsize) != 0) /* no mixed size output */ + groupsize = 1; + + switch (groupsize) { + case 8: { + const u64 *ptr8 = buf; + int ngroups = len / groupsize; + + for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) + lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx, + "%16.16llx ", (unsigned long long)*(ptr8 + j)); + ascii_column = 17 * ngroups + 2; + break; + } + + case 4: { + const u32 *ptr4 = buf; + int ngroups = len / groupsize; + + for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) + lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx, + "%8.8x ", *(ptr4 + j)); + ascii_column = 9 * ngroups + 2; + break; + } + + case 2: { + const u16 *ptr2 = buf; + int ngroups = len / groupsize; + + for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++) + lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx, + "%4.4x ", *(ptr2 + j)); + ascii_column = 5 * ngroups + 2; + break; + } + + default: + for (j = 0; (j < rowsize) && (j < len) && (lx + 4) < linebuflen; + j++) { + ch = ptr[j]; + linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc(ch >> 4); + linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc(ch & 0x0f); linebuf[lx++] = ' '; - ch = ptr[j]; - linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc(ch >> 4); - linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc(ch & 0x0f); + } + ascii_column = 3 * rowsize + 2; + break; } - if ((lx + 2) < linebuflen) { - linebuf[lx++] = ' '; + if (!ascii) + goto nil; + + while (lx < (linebuflen - 1) && lx < (ascii_column - 1)) linebuf[lx++] = ' '; - } - for (j = 0; (j < 16) && (j < len) && (lx + 2) < linebuflen; j++) + for (j = 0; (j < rowsize) && (j < len) && (lx + 2) < linebuflen; j++) linebuf[lx++] = isprint(ptr[j]) ? ptr[j] : '.'; +nil: linebuf[lx++] = '\0'; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_dump_to_buffer); @@ -59,46 +115,83 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_dump_to_buffer); /** * print_hex_dump - print a text hex dump to syslog for a binary blob of data * @level: kernel log level (e.g. KERN_DEBUG) + * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with; + * caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none * is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE) + * @rowsize: number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32 + * @groupsize: number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8; default = 1) * @buf: data blob to dump * @len: number of bytes in the @buf + * @ascii: include ASCII after the hex output * * Given a buffer of u8 data, print_hex_dump() prints a hex + ASCII dump * to the kernel log at the specified kernel log level, with an optional * leading prefix. * + * print_hex_dump() works on one "line" of output at a time, i.e., + * 16 or 32 bytes of input data converted to hex + ASCII output. + * print_hex_dump() iterates over the entire input @buf, breaking it into + * "line size" chunks to format and print. + * * E.g.: - * print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, frame->data, frame->len); + * print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "raw data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, + * 16, 1, frame->data, frame->len, 1); * - * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET: - * 0009ab42: 40414243 44454647 48494a4b 4c4d4e4f @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO - * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS: - * ffffffff88089af0: 70717273 74757677 78797a7b 7c7d7e7f pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. + * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET and 1-byte mode: + * 0009ab42: 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO + * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS and 4-byte mode: + * ffffffff88089af0: 73727170 77767574 7b7a7978 7f7e7d7c pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */ -void print_hex_dump(const char *level, int prefix_type, void *buf, size_t len) +void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type, + int rowsize, int groupsize, + void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii) { u8 *ptr = buf; int i, linelen, remaining = len; - unsigned char linebuf[100]; + unsigned char linebuf[200]; - for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) { - linelen = min(remaining, 16); - remaining -= 16; - hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf)); + if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32) + rowsize = 16; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i += rowsize) { + linelen = min(remaining, rowsize); + remaining -= rowsize; + hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, rowsize, groupsize, + linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), ascii); switch (prefix_type) { case DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS: - printk("%s%*p: %s\n", level, + printk("%s%s%*p: %s\n", level, prefix_str, (int)(2 * sizeof(void *)), ptr + i, linebuf); break; case DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET: - printk("%s%.8x: %s\n", level, i, linebuf); + printk("%s%s%.8x: %s\n", level, prefix_str, i, linebuf); break; default: - printk("%s%s\n", level, linebuf); + printk("%s%s%s\n", level, prefix_str, linebuf); break; } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_hex_dump); + +/** + * print_hex_dump_bytes - shorthand form of print_hex_dump() with default params + * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with; + * caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired + * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none + * is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE) + * @buf: data blob to dump + * @len: number of bytes in the @buf + * + * Calls print_hex_dump(), with log level of KERN_DEBUG, + * rowsize of 16, groupsize of 1, and ASCII output included. + */ +void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type, + void *buf, size_t len) +{ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1, + buf, len, 1); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_hex_dump_bytes);