Staging: add lcd-panel driver

This adds the lcd-panel parallel port driver to the staging tree.

See the file, drivers/staging/panel/TODO for what needs to be fixed up
in order for this to be properly merged into the rest of the kernel
tree.

Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Frank Menne <frank.menne@hsm.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

drivers/staging/Kconfig

@@ -77,5 +77,7 @@ source "drivers/staging/comedi/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/staging/asus_oled/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/staging/panel/Kconfig"
+
 endif # !STAGING_EXCLUDE_BUILD
 endif # STAGING

drivers/staging/Makefile

@@ -21,3 +21,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RT2860)		+= rt2860/
 obj-$(CONFIG_BENET)		+= benet/
 obj-$(CONFIG_COMEDI)		+= comedi/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ASUS_OLED)		+= asus_oled/
+obj-$(CONFIG_PANEL)		+= panel/

drivers/staging/panel/Kconfig

+config PANEL
+	tristate "Parallel port LCD/Keypad Panel support"
+	depends on PARPORT
+	---help---
+	  Say Y here if you have an HD44780 or KS-0074 LCD connected to your
+	  parallel port. This driver also features 4 and 6-key keypads, and a
+	  'smartcard' reader. The LCD is accessible through the /dev/lcd char
+	  device (10, 156), the keypad through /dev/keypad (10, 185), and the
+	  smartcard through /dev/smartcard (10, 186). Both require misc device
+	  to be enabled. This code can either be compiled as a module, or linked
+	  into the kernel and started at boot. If you don't understand what all
+	  this is about, say N.
+
+config PANEL_PARPORT
+	int "Default parallel port number (0=LPT1)"
+	depends on PANEL
+	range 0 255
+	default "0"
+	---help---
+	  This is the index of the parallel port the panel is connected to. One
+	  driver instance only supports one parallel port, so if your keypad
+	  and LCD are connected to two separate ports, you have to start two
+	  modules with different arguments. Numbering starts with '0' for LPT1,
+	  and so on.
+
+config PANEL_PROFILE
+	int "Default panel profile (0-5, 0=custom)"
+	depends on PANEL
+	range 0 5
+	default "5"
+	---help---
+	  To ease configuration, the driver supports different configuration
+	  profiles for past and recent wirings. These profiles can also be
+	  used to define an approximative configuration, completed by a few
+	  other options. Here are the profiles :
+
+	    0 = custom (see further)
+	    1 = 2x16 parallel LCD, old keypad
+	    2 = 2x16 serial LCD (KS-0074), new keypad
+	    3 = 2x16 parallel LCD (Hantronix), no keypad
+	    4 = 2x16 parallel LCD (Nexcom NSA1045) with Nexcom's keypad
+	    5 = 2x40 parallel LCD (old one), with old keypad
+
+	  Custom configurations allow you to define how your display is
+	  wired to the parallel port, and how it works. This is only intended
+	  for experts.
+
+config PANEL_SMARTCARD
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0"
+	bool "Enable smartcard reader (read help!)"
+	default "n"
+	---help---
+	  This enables the 'smartcard' reader as installed on the server at
+	  'www.ant-computing.com'. It was not really a smartcard reader, just
+	  a telephone-card reader. It is left here for demonstration and
+	  experimentation. If you enable this driver, it will be accessible
+	  through character device 10,186.
+
+config PANEL_KEYPAD
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0"
+	int "Keypad type (0=none, 1=old 6 keys, 2=new 6 keys, 3=Nexcom 4 keys)"
+	range 0 4
+	default 0
+	---help---
+	  This enables and configures a keypad connected to the parallel port.
+	  The keys will be read from character device 10,185. Valid values are :
+
+	    0 : do not enable this driver
+	    1 : old 6 keys keypad
+	    2 : new 6 keys keypad, as used on the server at www.ant-computing.com
+	    3 : Nexcom NSA1045's 4 keys keypad
+
+	  New profiles can be described in the driver source. The driver also
+	  supports simultaneous keys pressed when the keypad supports them.
+
+config PANEL_LCD
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0"
+	int "LCD type (0=none, 1=custom, 2=old //, 3=ks0074, 4=hantronix, 5=Nexcom)"
+	range 0 5
+	default 0
+	---help---
+	   This enables and configures an LCD connected to the parallel port.
+	   The driver includes an interpreter for escape codes starting with
+	   '\e[L' which are specific to the LCD, and a few ANSI codes. The
+	   driver will be registered as character device 10,156, usually
+	   under the name '/dev/lcd'. There are a total of 6 supported types :
+
+	     0 : do not enable the driver
+	     1 : custom configuration and wiring (see further)
+	     2 : 2x16 & 2x40 parallel LCD (old wiring)
+	     3 : 2x16 serial LCD (KS-0074 based)
+	     4 : 2x16 parallel LCD (Hantronix wiring)
+	     5 : 2x16 parallel LCD (Nexcom wiring)
+
+	   When type '1' is specified, other options will appear to configure
+	   more precise aspects (wiring, dimensions, protocol, ...). Please note
+	   that those values changed from the 2.4 driver for better consistency.
+
+config PANEL_LCD_HEIGHT
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1"
+	int "Number of lines on the LCD (1-2)"
+	range 1 2
+	default 2
+	---help---
+	  This is the number of visible character lines on the LCD in custom profile.
+	  It can either be 1 or 2.
+
+config PANEL_LCD_WIDTH
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1"
+	int "Number of characters per line on the LCD (1-40)"
+	range 1 40
+	default 40
+	---help---
+	  This is the number of characters per line on the LCD in custom profile.
+	  Common values are 16,20,24,40.
+
+config PANEL_LCD_BWIDTH
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1"
+	int "Internal LCD line width (1-40, 40 by default)"
+	range 1 40
+	default 40
+	---help---
+	  Most LCDs use a standard controller which supports hardware lines of 40
+	  characters, although sometimes only 16, 20 or 24 of them are really wired
+	  to the terminal. This results in some non-visible but adressable characters,
+	  and is the case for most parallel LCDs. Other LCDs, and some serial ones,
+	  however, use the same line width internally as what is visible. The KS0074
+	  for example, uses 16 characters per line for 16 visible characters per line.
+
+	  This option lets you configure the value used by your LCD in 'custom' profile.
+	  If you don't know, put '40' here.
+
+config PANEL_LCD_HWIDTH
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1"
+	int "Hardware LCD line width (1-64, 64 by default)"
+	range 1 64
+	default 64
+	---help---
+	  Most LCDs use a single address bit to differentiate line 0 and line 1. Since
+	  some of them need to be able to address 40 chars with the lower bits, they
+	  often use the immediately superior power of 2, which is 64, to address the
+	  next line.
+
+	  If you don't know what your LCD uses, in doubt let 16 here for a 2x16, and
+	  64 here for a 2x40.
+
+config PANEL_LCD_CHARSET
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1"
+	int "LCD character set (0=normal, 1=KS0074)"
+	range 0 1
+	default 0
+	---help---
+	  Some controllers such as the KS0074 use a somewhat strange character set
+	  where many symbols are at unusual places. The driver knows how to map
+	  'standard' ASCII characters to the character sets used by these controllers.
+	  Valid values are :
+
+	     0 : normal (untranslated) character set
+	     1 : KS0074 character set
+
+	  If you don't know, use the normal one (0).
+
+config PANEL_LCD_PROTO
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1"
+	int "LCD communication mode (0=parallel 8 bits, 1=serial)"
+	range 0 1
+	default 0
+	---help---
+	  This driver now supports any serial or parallel LCD wired to a parallel
+	  port. But before assigning signals, the driver needs to know if it will
+	  be driving a serial LCD or a parallel one. Serial LCDs only use 2 wires
+	  (SDA/SCL), while parallel ones use 2 or 3 wires for the control signals
+	  (E, RS, sometimes RW), and 4 or 8 for the data. Use 0 here for a 8 bits
+	  parallel LCD, and 1 for a serial LCD.
+
+config PANEL_LCD_PIN_E
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1" && PANEL_LCD_PROTO="0"
+        int "Parallel port pin number & polarity connected to the LCD E signal (-17...17) "
+	range -17 17
+	default 14
+	---help---
+	  This describes the number of the parallel port pin to which the LCD 'E'
+	  signal has been connected. It can be :
+
+	          0 : no connection (eg: connected to ground)
+	      1..17 : directly connected to any of these pins on the DB25 plug
+	    -1..-17 : connected to the same pin through an inverter (eg: transistor).
+
+	  Default for the 'E' pin in custom profile is '14' (AUTOFEED).
+
+config PANEL_LCD_PIN_RS
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1" && PANEL_LCD_PROTO="0"
+        int "Parallel port pin number & polarity connected to the LCD RS signal (-17...17) "
+	range -17 17
+	default 17
+	---help---
+	  This describes the number of the parallel port pin to which the LCD 'RS'
+	  signal has been connected. It can be :
+
+	          0 : no connection (eg: connected to ground)
+	      1..17 : directly connected to any of these pins on the DB25 plug
+	    -1..-17 : connected to the same pin through an inverter (eg: transistor).
+
+	  Default for the 'RS' pin in custom profile is '17' (SELECT IN).
+
+config PANEL_LCD_PIN_RW
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1" && PANEL_LCD_PROTO="0"
+        int "Parallel port pin number & polarity connected to the LCD RW signal (-17...17) "
+	range -17 17
+	default 16
+	---help---
+	  This describes the number of the parallel port pin to which the LCD 'RW'
+	  signal has been connected. It can be :
+
+	          0 : no connection (eg: connected to ground)
+	      1..17 : directly connected to any of these pins on the DB25 plug
+	    -1..-17 : connected to the same pin through an inverter (eg: transistor).
+
+	  Default for the 'RW' pin in custom profile is '16' (INIT).
+
+config PANEL_LCD_PIN_SCL
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1" && PANEL_LCD_PROTO!="0"
+        int "Parallel port pin number & polarity connected to the LCD SCL signal (-17...17) "
+	range -17 17
+	default 1
+	---help---
+	  This describes the number of the parallel port pin to which the serial
+	  LCD 'SCL' signal has been connected. It can be :
+
+	          0 : no connection (eg: connected to ground)
+	      1..17 : directly connected to any of these pins on the DB25 plug
+	    -1..-17 : connected to the same pin through an inverter (eg: transistor).
+
+	  Default for the 'SCL' pin in custom profile is '1' (STROBE).
+
+config PANEL_LCD_PIN_SDA
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1" && PANEL_LCD_PROTO!="0"
+        int "Parallel port pin number & polarity connected to the LCD SDA signal (-17...17) "
+	range -17 17
+	default 2
+	---help---
+	  This describes the number of the parallel port pin to which the serial
+	  LCD 'SDA' signal has been connected. It can be :
+
+	          0 : no connection (eg: connected to ground)
+	      1..17 : directly connected to any of these pins on the DB25 plug
+	    -1..-17 : connected to the same pin through an inverter (eg: transistor).
+
+	  Default for the 'SDA' pin in custom profile is '2' (D0).
+
+config PANEL_LCD_PIN_BL
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_PROFILE="0" && PANEL_LCD="1"
+        int "Parallel port pin number & polarity connected to the LCD backlight signal (-17...17) "
+	range -17 17
+	default 0
+	---help---
+	  This describes the number of the parallel port pin to which the LCD 'BL' signal
+          has been connected. It can be :
+
+	          0 : no connection (eg: connected to ground)
+	      1..17 : directly connected to any of these pins on the DB25 plug
+	    -1..-17 : connected to the same pin through an inverter (eg: transistor).
+
+	  Default for the 'BL' pin in custom profile is '0' (uncontrolled).
+
+config PANEL_CHANGE_MESSAGE
+	depends on PANEL
+	bool "Change LCD initialization message ?"
+	default "n"
+	---help---
+	  This allows you to replace the boot message indicating the kernel version
+	  and the driver version with a custom message. This is useful on appliances
+	  where a simple 'Starting system' message can be enough to stop a customer
+	  from worrying.
+
+	  If you say 'Y' here, you'll be able to choose a message yourself. Otherwise,
+	  say 'N' and keep the default message with the version.
+
+config PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE
+	depends on PANEL && PANEL_CHANGE_MESSAGE="y"
+	string "New initialization message"
+	default ""
+	---help---
+	  This allows you to replace the boot message indicating the kernel version
+	  and the driver version with a custom message. This is useful on appliances
+	  where a simple 'Starting system' message can be enough to stop a customer
+	  from worrying.
+
+	  An empty message will only clear the display at driver init time. Any other
+	  printf()-formatted message is valid with newline and escape codes.

drivers/staging/panel/Makefile

+obj-$(CONFIG_PANEL)		+= panel.o

drivers/staging/panel/TODO

+TODO:
+	- checkpatch.pl cleanups
+	- Lindent
+	- review major/minor usages
+	- review userspace api
+	- see if all of this could be easier done in userspace instead.
+
+Please send patches to Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> and
+Willy Tarreau <willy@meta-x.org>

drivers/staging/panel/lcd-panel-cgram.txt

+Some LCDs allow you to define up to 8 characters, mapped to ASCII
+characters 0 to 7. The escape code to define a new character is
+'\e[LG' followed by one digit from 0 to 7, representing the character
+number, and up to 8 couples of hex digits terminated by a semi-colon
+(';'). Each couple of digits represents a line, with 1-bits for each
+illuminated pixel with LSB on the right. Lines are numberred from the
+top of the character to the bottom. On a 5x7 matrix, only the 5 lower
+bits of the 7 first bytes are used for each character. If the string
+is incomplete, only complete lines will be redefined. Here are some
+examples :
+
+  printf "\e[LG0010101050D1F0C04;"  => 0 = [enter]
+  printf "\e[LG1040E1F0000000000;"  => 1 = [up]
+  printf "\e[LG2000000001F0E0400;"  => 2 = [down]
+  printf "\e[LG3040E1F001F0E0400;"  => 3 = [up-down]
+  printf "\e[LG40002060E1E0E0602;"  => 4 = [left]
+  printf "\e[LG500080C0E0F0E0C08;"  => 5 = [right]
+  printf "\e[LG60016051516141400;"  => 6 = "IP"
+
+  printf "\e[LG00103071F1F070301;"  => big speaker
+  printf "\e[LG00002061E1E060200;"  => small speaker
+
+Willy
+