This patch introduces a generic internal API for access control lists
to be used by network servers in QEMU. It adds support for checking
these ACL in the VNC server, in two places. The first ACL is for the
SASL authentication mechanism, checking the SASL username. This ACL
is called 'vnc.username'. The second is for the TLS authentication
mechanism, when x509 client certificates are turned on, checking against
the Distinguished Name of the client. This ACL is called 'vnc.x509dname'

The internal API provides for an ACL with the following characteristics

 - A unique name, eg  vnc.username, and vnc.x509dname.
 - A default policy, allow or deny
 - An ordered series of match rules, with allow or deny policy

If none of the match rules apply, then the default policy is
used.

There is a monitor API to manipulate the ACLs, which I'll describe via
examples

  (qemu) acl show vnc.username
  policy: allow
  (qemu) acl policy vnc.username denya
  acl: policy set to 'deny'
  (qemu) acl allow vnc.username fred
  acl: added rule at position 1
  (qemu) acl allow vnc.username bob
  acl: added rule at position 2
  (qemu) acl allow vnc.username joe 1
  acl: added rule at position 1
  (qemu) acl show vnc.username
  policy: deny
  0: allow fred
  1: allow joe
  2: allow bob


  (qemu) acl show vnc.x509dname
  policy: allow
  (qemu) acl policy vnc.x509dname deny
  acl: policy set to 'deny'
  (qemu) acl allow vnc.x509dname C=GB,O=ACME,L=London,CN=*
  acl: added rule at position 1
  (qemu) acl allow vnc.x509dname C=GB,O=ACME,L=Boston,CN=bob
  acl: added rule at position 2
  (qemu) acl show vnc.x509dname
  policy: deny
  0: allow C=GB,O=ACME,L=London,CN=*
  1: allow C=GB,O=ACME,L=Boston,CN=bob

By default the VNC server will not use any ACLs, allowing access to
the server if the user successfully authenticates. To enable use of
ACLs to restrict user access, the ',acl' flag should be given when
starting QEMU. The initial ACL activated will be a 'deny all' policy
and should be customized using monitor commands.

eg enable SASL auth and ACLs

    qemu ....  -vnc localhost:1,sasl,acl

The next patch will provide a way to load a pre-defined ACL when
starting up


 Makefile        |    6 +
 b/acl.c         |  185 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 b/acl.h         |   74 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 configure       |   18 +++++
 monitor.c       |   95 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 qemu-doc.texi   |   49 ++++++++++++++
 vnc-auth-sasl.c |   16 +++-
 vnc-auth-sasl.h |    7 ++
 vnc-tls.c       |   19 +++++
 vnc-tls.h       |    3 
 vnc.c           |   21 ++++++
 vnc.h           |    3 
 12 files changed, 491 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6726 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This allows to create monitor terminals that do not make use of the
interactive readline back-end but rather send complete commands. The
pass-through monitor interface of the gdbstub will be an example.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6717 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Up to now, you never really knew if you already switched the console
after pressing CTRL-A C or if you mistyped it again. This patch
clarifies the situation by providing a prompt in a new line and
injecting a linebreak when switching away again. For this purpose, the
two events CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN and CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT are introduced and
distributed on focus switches.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6716 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Currently all registered (and activate) monitor terminals work in
broadcast mode: Everyone sees what someone else types on some other
terminal and what the monitor reports back. This model is broken when
you have a management monitor terminal that is automatically operated
and some other terminal used for independent guest inspection. Such
additional terminals can be multiplexed device channels or a gdb
frontend connected to QEMU's stub.

Therefore, this patch decouples the buffers and states of all monitor
terminals, allowing the user to operate them independently. It finally
starts to use the 'mon' parameter that was introduced earlier with the
API rework. It also defines the default monitor: the first instantance
that has the MONITOR_IS_DEFAULT flag set, and that is the monitor
created via the "-monitor" command line switch (or "vc" if none is
given).

As the patch requires to rework the monitor suspension interface, it
also takes the freedom to make it "truely" suspending (so far suspending
meant suppressing the prompt, but inputs were still processed).
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6715 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

As another step towards decoupled monitor terminals encapsulate the
state of the readline processor in a separate data structure called
ReadLineState and adapt all interfaces appropriately. For now the
monitor continues to instantiate just a single readline state.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6714 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

There is no use for the hide/show banner option, and it is applied
inconsistently anyway (or what makes the difference between
 -serial mon:stdio and -nographic for the monitor?). So drop this mode.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6713 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Remove the static MAX_MON limit by managing monitor terminals in a
linked list.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6712 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Refactor the monitor API and prepare it for decoupled terminals:
term_print functions are renamed to monitor_* and all monitor services
gain a new parameter (mon) that will once refer to the monitor instance
the output is supposed to appear on. However, the argument remains
unused for now. All monitor command callbacks are also extended by a mon
parameter so that command handlers are able to pass an appropriate
reference to monitor output services.

For the case that monitor outputs so far happen without clearly
identifiable context, the global variable cur_mon is introduced that
shall once provide a pointer either to the current active monitor (while
processing commands) or to the default one. On the mid or long term,
those use case will be obsoleted so that this variable can be removed
again.

Due to the broad usage of the monitor interface, this patch mostly deals
with converting users of the monitor API. A few of them are already
extended to pass 'mon' from the command handler further down to internal
functions that invoke monitor_printf.

At this chance, monitor-related prototypes are moved from console.h to
a new monitor.h. The same is done for the readline API.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6711 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Currently, waiting for the user to type in some password blocks the
whole VM because monitor_readline starts its own I/O loop. And this loop
also screws up reading passwords from virtual console.

Patch below fixes the shortcomings by using normal I/O processing also
for waiting on a password. To keep to modal property for the monitor
terminal, the command handler is temporarily replaced by a password
handler and a callback infrastructure is established to process the
result before switching back to command mode.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6710 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Break readline_show_prompt out of readline_start so that (re-)printing
the prompt can be controlled in a more fine-grained way.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6709 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Drop the hack to query passwords on all monitor terminals now that they
are requested when the user initially enters 'continue'.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6708 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Reading the passwords for encrypted hard disks during early startup is
broken (I guess for quiet a while now):
 - No monitor terminal is ready for input at this point
 - Forcing all mux'ed terminals into monitor mode can confuse other
   users of that channels

To overcome these issues and to lay the ground for a clean decoupling of
monitor terminals, this patch changes the initial password inquiry as
follows:
 - Prevent autostart if there is some encrypted disk
 - Once the user tries to resume the VM, prompt for all missing
   passwords
 - Only resume if all passwords were accepted
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6707 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Make bdrv_iterate more useful by passing the BlockDriverState to the
iterator instead of the device name.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6703 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This patch might interest some people trying (as I try to do) to fix
some tlbs for kernel/user space data sharing.
Signed-off-by: NLionel Landwerlin <lionel.landwerlin@openwide.fr>
Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6670 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Add monitor command to hot-add PCI devices (nic and storage).
    
Syntax is:
    
pci_add pci_addr=[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot> nic|storage params
    
It returns the domain, bus and slot for the newly added device on success.
    
It is possible to attach a disk to a device after PCI initialization via
the drive_add command. If so, a manual scan of the SCSI bus on the guest
is necessary.
    
Save QEMUMachine necessary for drive_init.
    
Add monitor command to hot-remove devices, remove device data on _EJ0 notification.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6610 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6591 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6531 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Rearrange code, help printout and docs so that they are in the same
(hopefully more logical) order for easier maintenance.

Add help and docs for undocumented options.

Reformat slightly for more consistent help output.

Add comments to encourage better synchronization in the future.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6432 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Add a monitor command to setting a given network device's link status
to 'up' or 'down'.

Allows simulation of network cable disconnect.
Signed-off-by: NMark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6247 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6134 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Attached is a small patch that adds the new info subcommand - status.

The status indicates if the VM is running or paused this info makes
life for (stateless) Qemu/KVM frontends easier.

(Philipp Wehrheim)

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6094 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6084 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This patch adds HPET emulation.  It can be disabled with -disable-hpet.  An hpet
provides a more finely granular clocksource than otherwise available on PC.
This means that latency-dependent applications (e.g. multimedia) will generally
be smoother when using the HPET.
Signed-off-by: NBeth Kon <eak@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6081 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This allows easier use of the change vnc password monitor command from
management scripts, without having to implement expect(1)-like behaviour.
Signed-off-by: NChris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5967 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

monitor_readline expects buf_size to include the terminating \0, but
do_change_vnc in monitor.c calls it as though it doesn't. The other site
where monitor_readline reads a password (in vl.c) passes the buffer 
length
correctly.
Signed-off-by: NChris Webb <chris@arachsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5966 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This adds a VirtIO based balloon driver.  It uses madvise() to actually balloon
the memory when possible.

Until 2.6.27, KVM forced memory pinning so we must disable ballooning unless the
kernel actually supports it when using KVM.  It's always safe when using TCG.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5874 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Balloon devices allow you to ask the guest to allocate memory.  This allows you
to release that memory.  It's mostly useful for freeing up large chunks of
memory from cooperative guests.

Ballooning is supported by both Xen and VirtIO.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5873 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

when compiling on NetBSD:

warning: array subscript has type 'char'
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Egger <Christoph.Egger@amd.com>


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5727 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This patch adds very basic KVM support.  KVM is a kernel module for Linux that
allows userspace programs to make use of hardware virtualization support.  It
current supports x86 hardware virtualization using Intel VT-x or AMD-V.  It
also supports IA64 VT-i, PPC 440, and S390.

This patch only implements the bare minimum support to get a guest booting.  It
has very little impact the rest of QEMU and attempts to integrate nicely with
the rest of QEMU.

Even though this implementation is basic, it is significantly faster than TCG.
Booting and shutting down a Linux guest:

w/TCG:  1:32.36 elapsed  84% CPU

w/KVM:  0:31.14 elapsed  59% CPU

Right now, KVM is disabled by default and must be explicitly enabled with
 -enable-kvm.  We can enable it by default later when we have had better
testing.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5627 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This patch makes qemu keep track of the character devices in use and
implements a "info chardev" monitor command to print a list.

qemu_chr_open() sticks the devices into a linked list now.  It got a new
argument (label), so there is a name for each device.  It also assigns a
filename to each character device.  By default it just copyes the
filename passed in.  Individual drivers can fill in something else
though.  qemu_chr_open_pty() sets the filename to name of the pseudo tty
allocated.

Output looks like this:

  (qemu) info chardev
  monitor: filename=unix:/tmp/run.sh-26827/monitor,server,nowait
  serial0: filename=unix:/tmp/run.sh-26827/console,server
  serial1: filename=pty:/dev/pts/5
  parallel0: filename=vc:640x480
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5575 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5539 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Define XER bits as a single register and access them individually to
avoid defining 5 32-bit registers (TCG doesn't permit to map 8-bit
registers).
Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5500 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

This patch introduces a command line parameter and monitor command for starting
a live migration.  The next patch will provide an example of how to use these
parameters.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5476 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Live migration happens in the background, but it is useful to make the monitor
command appear as if it's blocking.  This allows a management tool to
immediately know when the live migration has completed without having to poll
the migration status.

This patch allows the monitor to be suspended from a monitor callback which
will prevent new monitor commands from being executed.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>



git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5431 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5423 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5399 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5384 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

If /i format is used once (with x/xp/p command) default_fmt_size is set
to -1 and subsequent commands of the form /x outputs nothing. Included
patched fixes this by setting default_fmt_size only if the command is
not of format /i.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5381 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5258 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

With this container_of can actually be used without causing build errors.
Reformat container_of.


git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5234 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162