check -valgrind wraps all qemu-io calls with valgrind. This makes it a
bit easier to debug problems that occur somewhere deep in a test case.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

valgrind tends to get confused and report false positives when you
switch stacks and don't tell it about it.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Almost all callers of create_iovec() forgot to destroy the qiov when the
request has completed.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

All current users (IDE, SCSI and virtio-blk) happen to share this 20
characters limit.  Still, it should be left to device models.  They
already enforce their limits.  They have to, as the DriveInfo limit
only affects legacy -drive serial=..., not the qdev properties.

usb-storage, which doesn't limit serial number length, also uses
DriveInfo for -usbdevice.  But that doesn't provide access to
DriveInfo serial.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This stuff doesn't belong to block layer, and was put there only
because a better home didn't exist then.  Now it does.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

New limits straight from ATA4 6.2 Register delivered data transfer
command sector addressing.

I figure the old sector limit 63 was blindly copied from the BIOS
int 13 limit.  Doesn't apply to the hardware.  No idea where the old
cylinder limit comes from.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Leave it to ide_init_drive().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Currently, it is split between hd_geometry_guess() and
pc_cmos_init_late().  Confusing.  info qtree shows the result of the
former.  Also confusing.

Fold the part done in pc_cmos_init_late() into hd_geometry_guess().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

In particular, don't set disk type and geometry when a CD-ROM on bus
ide.0 has media during CMOS initialization.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

There are two producers of these hints: drive_init() on behalf of
-drive, and hd_geometry_guess().

The only consumer of the hint is hd_geometry_guess().

The callers of hd_geometry_guess() call it only when drive_init()
didn't set the hints.  Therefore, drive_init()'s hints are never used.

Thus, hd_geometry_guess() only ever sees hints it produced itself in a
prior call.  Only the first call computes something, subsequent calls
just repeat the first call's results.  However, hd_geometry_guess() is
never called more than once: the device models don't, and the block
device is destroyed on unplug.  Thus, dropping the repeat feature
doesn't break anything now.

If a block device wasn't destroyed on unplug and could be reused with
a new device, then repeating old results would be wrong.  Thus,
dropping the repeat feature prevents future breakage.

This renders the hints unused.  Purge them from the block layer.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This isn't quite orthodox.  CHS translation is firmware configuration,
communicated via the RTC's CMOS RAM, not a property of the disk.  But
it's best to treat it just like geometry anyway.

Maintain backward compatibility exactly like for geometry: fall back
to DriveInfo's translation, set with -drive trans=...

Bonus: info qtree now shows the translation.  Except when it shows
"auto": that's resolved by pc_cmos_init_late().  To be addressed
shortly.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Just code motion, with one long line wrapped to keep checkpatch.pl
happy.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Geometry needs to be qdev properties, because it belongs to the
disk's guest part.

Maintain backward compatibility exactly like for serial: fall back to
DriveInfo's geometry, set with -drive cyls=...

Do this only for ide-hd.  ide-drive is legacy.  ide-cd doesn't have a
geometry.

Bonus: info qtree now shows the geometry.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Geometry needs to be qdev properties, because it belongs to the
disk's guest part.

Maintain backward compatibility exactly like for serial: fall back to
DriveInfo's geometry, set with -drive cyls=...

Bonus: info qtree now shows the geometry.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Geometry needs to be qdev properties, because it belongs to the
disk's guest part.

Maintain backward compatibility exactly like for serial: fall back to
DriveInfo's geometry, set with -drive cyls=...

Do this only for scsi-hd.  scsi-disk is legacy.  scsi-cd doesn't have
a geometry.  scsi-block should get geometry from the host disk.

Bonus: info qtree now shows the geometry.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Best to use the same type, to avoid unwanted truncation or sign
extension.

BlockConf can't use plain int for cyls, heads and secs, because
integer properties require an exact width.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

In preparation of purging it from the block layer, which will happen
later in this series.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

PC BIOS setup needs IDE geometry information.  Get it directly from
the device model rather than through the block layer.  In preparation
of purging geometry from the block layer, which will happen later in
this series.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

hd_geometry_guess() picks geometry and translation.  Callers can get
the geometry directly, via parameters, but for translation they need
to go through the block layer.

Add a parameter for translation, so it can optionally be gotten just
like geometry.  In preparation of purging translation from the block
layer, which will happen later in this series.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

When hd_geometry_guess() picks a geometry, it also picks the
appropriate translation, but only when the prior translation hint is
BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO.  Looks wrong, because such a prior
translation would be passed to the BIOS whether it's suitable for the
geometry or not.

Fortunately, that can't happen.  There are just two ways for the
translation hint to get set to something other than
BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO: drive_init() on behalf of -drive trans=...,
and hd_geometry_guess().  Both set it only when they also set a valid
geometry hint, i.e. one with a non-zero number of cylinders.

Since hd_geometry_guess() returns right away when it finds a valid
geometry hint, translation can only be BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO in
the remainder of the function.

Assert this, and simplify accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Commit f3d54fc4 factored it out of hw/ide.c for reuse.  Sensible,
except it was put into block.c.  Device-specific functionality should
be kept in device code, not the block layer.  Move it to
hw/hd-geometry.c, and make stylistic changes required to keep
checkpatch.pl happy.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

So far covers only IDE and tests only CMOS contents.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

vvfat creates a virtual VFAT filesystem with a certain logical
geometry that depends on its options.  It sets the "geometry hint" to
this geometry.  It is the only block driver to do this.

The geometry hint is about about *physical* geometry, and used only by
certain hard disk device models.

vvfat's hint is normally invisible for device models, because
bdrv_open() puts a raw format on top of vvfat's fat protocol.  That
raw format is where drive_init() puts the user's geometry (if any),
and where the device model gets it from.

Nobody complained, because the default physical geometry is the same
as vvfat's logical geometry:

    opts        LCHS        def. PCHS
                1024,16,63  same
    :32:        1024,16,63  same
    :16:        1024,16,63  same
    :12:          64,16,63  same

Except when you specify :floppy:

    opts        LCHS        def. PCHS
       :floppy:   80, 2,36  5,16,63
    :32:floppy:   80, 2,36  5,16,63
    :16:floppy:   80, 2,36  5,16,63
    :12:floppy:   80, 2,18  2,16,63

Silly thing to do for use with a hard disk.

However, the "raw" format can be suppressed by adding an
redundant-looking "format=vvfat" to "file=fat:FOO".  Then, vvfat's
hint clobbers the user's geometry, i.e. -drive options cyls, heads,
secs get silently ignored.  Don't do that.

No change without format=vvfat.  With it, the user's hard disk
geometry (-drive options cyls, heads, secs) is now obeyed, and the
default hard disk geometry with :floppy: now matches the one without
format=vvfat.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Unless parameter ":floppy:" is given, vvfat creates a virtual image
with DOS MBR defining a single partition which holds the FAT file
system.  The size of the virtual image depends on the width of the
FAT: 32 MiB (CHS 64, 16, 63) for 12 bit FAT, 504 MiB (CHS 1024, 16,
63) for 16 and 32 bit FAT, leaving (64*16-1)*63 = 64449 and
(1024*16-1)*64 = 1032129 sectors for the partition.

However, it screws up the end of the partition in the MBR:

    FAT width param.  start CHS  end CHS     start LBA  size
        :32:          0,1,1      1023,14,63       63    1032065
        :16:          0,1,1      1023,14,55       63    1032057
        :12:          0,1,1        63,14,55       63      64377

The actual FAT file system nevertheless assumes the partition has
1032129 or 64449 sectors.  Oops.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Commit 5bbdbb46 moved it to block.c because "other geometry guessing
functions already reside in block.c".  Device-specific functionality
should be kept in device code, not the block layer.  Move it back.

Disk geometry guessing is still in block.c.  To be moved out in a
later patch series.

Bonus: the floppy type used in pc_cmos_init() now obviously matches
the one in the FDrive.  Before, we relied on
bdrv_get_floppy_geometry_hint() picking the same type both in
fd_revalidate() and in pc_cmos_init().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Only buffers that map to unallocated blocks need to be zeroed.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NMORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

This reduces some code duplication.
Signed-off-by: NMORITA Kazutaka <morita.kazutaka@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

5726c27f broke
x86 specific options and user emulation specific stdio buffering.

Always enable all log items. They may not be useful for non-x86 targets,
but there's no harm either.

Fix user emulation buffering by passing around a flag.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>