提交 db4728e6 编写于 作者: M Michael S. Tsirkin

pcihp: generalization of piix4 acpi

Add ACPI based PCI hotplug library with bridge hotplug
support.
Design
   - each bus gets assigned "bsel" property.
   - ACPI code writes this number
     to a new BNUM register, then uses existing
     UP/DOWN registers to probe slot status;
     to eject, write number to BNUM register,
     then slot into existing EJ.

The interface is actually backwards-compatible with
existing PIIX4 ACPI (though not migration compatible).

This is split out from PIIX4 codebase so we can
reuse it for Q35 as well.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
上级 eb0acfdd
common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += core.o piix4.o ich9.o
common-obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += core.o piix4.o ich9.o pcihp.o
/*
* QEMU<->ACPI BIOS PCI hotplug interface
*
* QEMU supports PCI hotplug via ACPI. This module
* implements the interface between QEMU and the ACPI BIOS.
* Interface specification - see docs/specs/acpi_pci_hotplug.txt
*
* Copyright (c) 2013, Red Hat Inc, Michael S. Tsirkin (mst@redhat.com)
* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include "hw/acpi/pcihp.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "qemu/range.h"
#include "exec/ioport.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
//#define DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
# define ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
#else
# define ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
#endif
#define PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR 0xae00
#define PCI_HOTPLUG_SIZE 0x0014
#define PCI_UP_BASE 0xae00
#define PCI_DOWN_BASE 0xae04
#define PCI_EJ_BASE 0xae08
#define PCI_RMV_BASE 0xae0c
#define PCI_SEL_BASE 0xae10
typedef struct AcpiPciHpFind {
int bsel;
PCIBus *bus;
} AcpiPciHpFind;
static int acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(PCIBus *bus)
{
QObject *o = object_property_get_qobject(OBJECT(bus),
ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL, NULL);
int64_t bsel = -1;
if (o) {
bsel = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
}
if (bsel < 0) {
return -1;
}
return bsel;
}
static void acpi_pcihp_test_hotplug_bus(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque)
{
AcpiPciHpFind *find = opaque;
if (find->bsel == acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(bus)) {
find->bus = bus;
}
}
static PCIBus *acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(AcpiPciHpState *s, int bsel)
{
AcpiPciHpFind find = { .bsel = bsel, .bus = NULL };
if (bsel < 0) {
return NULL;
}
pci_for_each_bus(s->root, acpi_pcihp_test_hotplug_bus, &find);
/* Make bsel 0 eject root bus if bsel property is not set,
* for compatibility with non acpi setups.
* TODO: really needed?
*/
if (!bsel && !find.bus) {
find.bus = s->root;
}
return find.bus;
}
static bool acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIDevice *dev)
{
PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
/*
* ACPI doesn't allow hotplug of bridge devices. Don't allow
* hot-unplug of bridge devices unless they were added by hotplug
* (and so, not described by acpi).
*/
return (pc->is_bridge && !dev->qdev.hotplugged) || pc->no_hotplug;
}
static void acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, unsigned slots)
{
BusChild *kid, *next;
int slot = ffs(slots) - 1;
bool slot_free = true;
PCIBus *bus = acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(s, bsel);
if (!bus) {
return;
}
/* Mark request as complete */
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down &= ~(1U << slot);
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->qbus.children, sibling, next) {
DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot) {
if (acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(s, dev)) {
slot_free = false;
} else {
object_unparent(OBJECT(qdev));
}
}
}
if (slot_free) {
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present &= ~(1U << slot);
}
}
static void acpi_pcihp_update_hotplug_bus(AcpiPciHpState *s, int bsel)
{
BusChild *kid, *next;
PCIBus *bus = acpi_pcihp_find_hotplug_bus(s, bsel);
/* Execute any pending removes during reset */
while (s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down) {
acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(s, bsel, s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down);
}
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable = ~0;
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present = 0;
if (!bus) {
return;
}
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->qbus.children, sibling, next) {
DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
if (acpi_pcihp_pc_no_hotplug(s, pdev)) {
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable &= ~(1U << slot);
}
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present |= (1U << slot);
}
}
static void acpi_pcihp_update(AcpiPciHpState *s)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS; ++i) {
acpi_pcihp_update_hotplug_bus(s, i);
}
}
void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s)
{
acpi_pcihp_update(s);
}
static void enable_device(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, int slot)
{
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present |= (1U << slot);
}
static void disable_device(AcpiPciHpState *s, unsigned bsel, int slot)
{
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down |= (1U << slot);
}
int acpi_pcihp_device_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIDevice *dev,
PCIHotplugState state)
{
int slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
int bsel = acpi_pcihp_get_bsel(dev->bus);
if (bsel < 0) {
return -1;
}
/* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
* it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
* event when the device is disabled later. */
if (state == PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED) {
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present |= (1U << slot);
return 0;
}
if (state == PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED) {
enable_device(s, bsel, slot);
} else {
disable_device(s, bsel, slot);
}
return 0;
}
static uint64_t pci_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
{
AcpiPciHpState *s = opaque;
uint32_t val = 0;
int bsel = s->hotplug_select;
if (bsel < 0 || bsel > ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS) {
return 0;
}
switch (addr) {
case PCI_UP_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
/* Manufacture an "up" value to cause a device check on any hotplug
* slot with a device. Extra device checks are harmless. */
val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].device_present &
s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable;
ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_up_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
break;
case PCI_DOWN_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].down;
ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_down_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
break;
case PCI_EJ_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
/* No feature defined yet */
ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_features_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
break;
case PCI_RMV_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
val = s->acpi_pcihp_pci_status[bsel].hotplug_enable;
ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_rmv_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
break;
case PCI_SEL_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
val = s->hotplug_select;
ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pci_sel_read %" PRIu32 "\n", val);
default:
break;
}
return val;
}
static void pci_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
unsigned int size)
{
AcpiPciHpState *s = opaque;
switch (addr) {
case PCI_EJ_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
if (s->hotplug_select >= ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS) {
break;
}
acpi_pcihp_eject_slot(s, s->hotplug_select, data);
ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pciej write %" HWADDR_PRIx " <== %" PRIu64 "\n",
addr, data);
break;
case PCI_SEL_BASE - PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR:
s->hotplug_select = data;
ACPI_PCIHP_DPRINTF("pcisel write %" HWADDR_PRIx " <== %" PRIu64 "\n",
addr, data);
default:
break;
}
}
static const MemoryRegionOps acpi_pcihp_io_ops = {
.read = pci_read,
.write = pci_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
.valid = {
.min_access_size = 4,
.max_access_size = 4,
},
};
void acpi_pcihp_init(AcpiPciHpState *s, PCIBus *root_bus,
MemoryRegion *address_space_io)
{
s->root= root_bus;
memory_region_init_io(&s->io, NULL, &acpi_pcihp_io_ops, s,
"acpi-pci-hotplug",
PCI_HOTPLUG_SIZE);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_io, PCI_HOTPLUG_ADDR, &s->io);
}
const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status = {
.name = "acpi_pcihp_pci_status",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField []) {
VMSTATE_UINT32(up, AcpiPciHpPciStatus),
VMSTATE_UINT32(down, AcpiPciHpPciStatus),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
/*
* QEMU<->ACPI BIOS PCI hotplug interface
*
* QEMU supports PCI hotplug via ACPI. This module
* implements the interface between QEMU and the ACPI BIOS.
* Interface specification - see docs/specs/acpi_pci_hotplug.txt
*
* Copyright (c) 2013, Red Hat Inc, Michael S. Tsirkin (mst@redhat.com)
* Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#ifndef HW_ACPI_PCIHP_H
#define HW_ACPI_PCIHP_H
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <qemu/typedefs.h>
#include "hw/pci/pci.h" /* for PCIHotplugState */
typedef struct AcpiPciHpPciStatus {
uint32_t up; /* deprecated, maintained for migration compatibility */
uint32_t down;
uint32_t hotplug_enable;
uint32_t device_present;
} AcpiPciHpPciStatus;
#define ACPI_PCIHP_PROP_BSEL "acpi-pcihp-bsel"
#define ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS 256
typedef struct AcpiPciHpState {
AcpiPciHpPciStatus acpi_pcihp_pci_status[ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS];
uint32_t hotplug_select;
PCIBus *root;
MemoryRegion io;
} AcpiPciHpState;
void acpi_pcihp_init(AcpiPciHpState *, PCIBus *root,
MemoryRegion *address_space_io);
/* Invoke on device hotplug */
int acpi_pcihp_device_hotplug(AcpiPciHpState *, PCIDevice *,
PCIHotplugState state);
/* Called on reset */
void acpi_pcihp_reset(AcpiPciHpState *s);
extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status;
#define VMSTATE_PCI_HOTPLUG(pcihp, state, test_pcihp) \
VMSTATE_UINT32_TEST(pcihp.hotplug_select, state, \
test_pcihp), \
VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY_TEST(pcihp.acpi_pcihp_pci_status, state, \
ACPI_PCIHP_MAX_HOTPLUG_BUS, \
test_pcihp, 1, \
vmstate_acpi_pcihp_pci_status, \
AcpiPciHpPciStatus)
#endif
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