diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c b/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c
index 349085ea12bc3c9591c666acea1b41e19c73e9d0..14291c2a16b28346dfe70fc4ac63d1df2284ca3a 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/range.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
 #include "pci.h"
 #include "trace.h"
@@ -1850,3 +1851,116 @@ void vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
         break;
     }
 }
+
+/*
+ * The NVIDIA GPUDirect P2P Vendor capability allows the user to specify
+ * devices as a member of a clique.  Devices within the same clique ID
+ * are capable of direct P2P.  It's the user's responsibility that this
+ * is correct.  The spec says that this may reside at any unused config
+ * offset, but reserves and recommends hypervisors place this at C8h.
+ * The spec also states that the hypervisor should place this capability
+ * at the end of the capability list, thus next is defined as 0h.
+ *
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | sig 7:0 ('P')  |  vndr len (8h) |    next (0h)   |   cap id (9h)  |
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | rsvd 15:7(0h),id 6:3,ver 2:0(0h)|          sig 23:8 ('P2')        |
+ * +---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
+ *
+ * https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-08/pdfUda5iEpgOS.pdf
+ */
+static void get_nv_gpudirect_clique_id(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
+                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
+                                       Error **errp)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
+    Property *prop = opaque;
+    uint8_t *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
+
+    visit_type_uint8(v, name, ptr, errp);
+}
+
+static void set_nv_gpudirect_clique_id(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
+                                       const char *name, void *opaque,
+                                       Error **errp)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
+    Property *prop = opaque;
+    uint8_t value, *ptr = qdev_get_prop_ptr(dev, prop);
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    if (dev->realized) {
+        qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    visit_type_uint8(v, name, &value, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (value & ~0xF) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Property %s: valid range 0-15", name);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    *ptr = value;
+}
+
+const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_nv_gpudirect_clique = {
+    .name = "uint4",
+    .description = "NVIDIA GPUDirect Clique ID (0 - 15)",
+    .get = get_nv_gpudirect_clique_id,
+    .set = set_nv_gpudirect_clique_id,
+};
+
+static int vfio_add_nv_gpudirect_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
+{
+    PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
+    int ret, pos = 0xC8;
+
+    if (vdev->nv_gpudirect_clique == 0xFF) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "NVIDIA GPUDirect Clique ID: invalid device vendor");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    if (pci_get_byte(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE + 1) !=
+        PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY) {
+        error_setg(errp, "NVIDIA GPUDirect Clique ID: unsupported PCI class");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    ret = pci_add_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR, pos, 8, errp);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_prepend(errp, "Failed to add NVIDIA GPUDirect cap: ");
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    memset(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos, 0xFF, 8);
+    pos += PCI_CAP_FLAGS;
+    pci_set_byte(pdev->config + pos++, 8);
+    pci_set_byte(pdev->config + pos++, 'P');
+    pci_set_byte(pdev->config + pos++, '2');
+    pci_set_byte(pdev->config + pos++, 'P');
+    pci_set_byte(pdev->config + pos++, vdev->nv_gpudirect_clique << 3);
+    pci_set_byte(pdev->config + pos, 0);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int vfio_add_virt_caps(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = vfio_add_nv_gpudirect_cap(vdev, errp);
+    if (ret) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 31e1edf447455b1c829e13b4197d2854a79fd52f..9e86db7c3b6db5ba94fafdccc43afa2dbb236074 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -1826,15 +1826,23 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos, Error **errp)
     if (next) {
         ret = vfio_add_std_cap(vdev, next, errp);
         if (ret) {
-            goto out;
+            return ret;
         }
     } else {
         /* Begin the rebuild, use QEMU emulated list bits */
         pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0;
         vdev->emulated_config_bits[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
         vdev->emulated_config_bits[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
+
+        ret = vfio_add_virt_caps(vdev, errp);
+        if (ret) {
+            return ret;
+        }
     }
 
+    /* Scale down size, esp in case virt caps were added above */
+    size = MIN(size, vfio_std_cap_max_size(pdev, pos));
+
     /* Use emulated next pointer to allow dropping caps */
     pci_set_byte(vdev->emulated_config_bits + pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, 0xff);
 
@@ -1862,7 +1870,7 @@ static int vfio_add_std_cap(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, uint8_t pos, Error **errp)
         ret = pci_add_capability(pdev, cap_id, pos, size, errp);
         break;
     }
-out:
+
     if (ret < 0) {
         error_prepend(errp,
                       "failed to add PCI capability 0x%x[0x%x]@0x%x: ",
@@ -2962,6 +2970,8 @@ static void vfio_instance_init(Object *obj)
     vdev->host.bus = ~0U;
     vdev->host.slot = ~0U;
     vdev->host.function = ~0U;
+
+    vdev->nv_gpudirect_clique = 0xFF;
 }
 
 static Property vfio_pci_dev_properties[] = {
@@ -2986,6 +2996,9 @@ static Property vfio_pci_dev_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-pci-sub-device-id", VFIOPCIDevice,
                        sub_device_id, PCI_ANY_ID),
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-igd-gms", VFIOPCIDevice, igd_gms, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_UNSIGNED_NODEFAULT("x-nv-gpudirect-clique", VFIOPCIDevice,
+                                   nv_gpudirect_clique,
+                                   qdev_prop_nv_gpudirect_clique, uint8_t),
     /*
      * TODO - support passed fds... is this necessary?
      * DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vfiofd", VFIOPCIDevice, vfiofd_name),
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.h b/hw/vfio/pci.h
index a8366bb2a74a888f9743a4f4c0294bbf47bd9afe..502a5755b9444e273ccaa4dd14092ee4bfe8c94a 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.h
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.h
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ typedef struct VFIOPCIDevice {
     int32_t bootindex;
     uint32_t igd_gms;
     uint8_t pm_cap;
+    uint8_t nv_gpudirect_clique;
     bool pci_aer;
     bool req_enabled;
     bool has_flr;
@@ -160,6 +161,9 @@ void vfio_bar_quirk_setup(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr);
 void vfio_bar_quirk_exit(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr);
 void vfio_bar_quirk_finalize(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr);
 void vfio_setup_resetfn_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev);
+int vfio_add_virt_caps(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp);
+
+extern const PropertyInfo qdev_prop_nv_gpudirect_clique;
 
 int vfio_populate_vga(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp);