/*
* qemu_capabilities.c: QEMU capabilities generation
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* .
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange
*/
#include
#include "qemu_capabilities.h"
#include "viralloc.h"
#include "virlog.h"
#include "virerror.h"
#include "virutil.h"
#include "virfile.h"
#include "virpidfile.h"
#include "virprocess.h"
#include "nodeinfo.h"
#include "cpu/cpu.h"
#include "domain_conf.h"
#include "vircommand.h"
#include "virbitmap.h"
#include "virnodesuspend.h"
#include "qemu_monitor.h"
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_QEMU
/* While not public, these strings must not change. They
* are used in domain status files which are read on
* daemon restarts
*/
VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virQEMUCaps, QEMU_CAPS_LAST,
"kqemu", /* 0 */
"vnc-colon",
"no-reboot",
"drive",
"drive-boot",
"name", /* 5 */
"uuid",
"domid",
"vnet-hdr",
"migrate-kvm-stdio",
"migrate-qemu-tcp", /* 10 */
"migrate-qemu-exec",
"drive-cache-v2",
"kvm",
"drive-format",
"vga", /* 15 */
"0.10",
"pci-device",
"mem-path",
"drive-serial",
"xen-domid", /* 20 */
"migrate-qemu-unix",
"chardev",
"enable-kvm",
"monitor-json",
"balloon", /* 25 */
"device",
"sdl",
"smp-topology",
"netdev",
"rtc", /* 30 */
"vhost-net",
"rtc-td-hack",
"no-hpet",
"no-kvm-pit",
"tdf", /* 35 */
"pci-configfd",
"nodefconfig",
"boot-menu",
"enable-kqemu",
"fsdev", /* 40 */
"nesting",
"name-process",
"drive-readonly",
"smbios-type",
"vga-qxl", /* 45 */
"spice",
"vga-none",
"migrate-qemu-fd",
"boot-index",
"hda-duplex", /* 50 */
"drive-aio",
"pci-multibus",
"pci-bootindex",
"ccid-emulated",
"ccid-passthru", /* 55 */
"chardev-spicevmc",
"device-spicevmc",
"virtio-tx-alg",
"device-qxl-vga",
"pci-multifunction", /* 60 */
"virtio-blk-pci.ioeventfd",
"sga",
"virtio-blk-pci.event_idx",
"virtio-net-pci.event_idx",
"cache-directsync", /* 65 */
"piix3-usb-uhci",
"piix4-usb-uhci",
"usb-ehci",
"ich9-usb-ehci1",
"vt82c686b-usb-uhci", /* 70 */
"pci-ohci",
"usb-redir",
"usb-hub",
"no-shutdown",
"cache-unsafe", /* 75 */
"rombar",
"ich9-ahci",
"no-acpi",
"fsdev-readonly",
"virtio-blk-pci.scsi", /* 80 */
"blk-sg-io",
"drive-copy-on-read",
"cpu-host",
"fsdev-writeout",
"drive-iotune", /* 85 */
"system_wakeup",
"scsi-disk.channel",
"scsi-block",
"transaction",
"block-job-sync", /* 90 */
"block-job-async",
"scsi-cd",
"ide-cd",
"no-user-config",
"hda-micro", /* 95 */
"dump-guest-memory",
"nec-usb-xhci",
"virtio-s390",
"balloon-event",
"bridge", /* 100 */
"lsi",
"virtio-scsi-pci",
"blockio",
"disable-s3",
"disable-s4", /* 105 */
"usb-redir.filter",
"ide-drive.wwn",
"scsi-disk.wwn",
"seccomp-sandbox",
"reboot-timeout", /* 110 */
"dump-guest-core",
"seamless-migration",
"block-commit",
"vnc",
"drive-mirror", /* 115 */
"usb-redir.bootindex",
"usb-host.bootindex",
"blockdev-snapshot-sync",
"qxl",
"VGA", /* 120 */
"cirrus-vga",
"vmware-svga",
"device-video-primary",
"s390-sclp",
"usb-serial", /* 125 */
"usb-net",
"add-fd",
"nbd-server",
"virtio-rng",
"rng-random", /* 130 */
"rng-egd",
);
struct _virQEMUCaps {
virObject object;
bool usedQMP;
char *binary;
time_t mtime;
virBitmapPtr flags;
unsigned int version;
unsigned int kvmVersion;
virArch arch;
size_t ncpuDefinitions;
char **cpuDefinitions;
size_t nmachineTypes;
char **machineTypes;
char **machineAliases;
};
struct _virQEMUCapsCache {
virMutex lock;
virHashTablePtr binaries;
char *libDir;
char *runDir;
uid_t runUid;
gid_t runGid;
};
static virClassPtr virQEMUCapsClass;
static void virQEMUCapsDispose(void *obj);
static int virQEMUCapsOnceInit(void)
{
if (!(virQEMUCapsClass = virClassNew(virClassForObject(),
"virQEMUCaps",
sizeof(virQEMUCaps),
virQEMUCapsDispose)))
return -1;
return 0;
}
VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT(virQEMUCaps)
static virArch virQEMUCapsArchFromString(const char *arch)
{
if (STREQ(arch, "i386"))
return VIR_ARCH_I686;
if (STREQ(arch, "arm"))
return VIR_ARCH_ARMV7L;
return virArchFromString(arch);
}
static const char *virQEMUCapsArchToString(virArch arch)
{
if (arch == VIR_ARCH_I686)
return "i386";
else if (arch == VIR_ARCH_ARMV7L)
return "arm";
return virArchToString(arch);
}
static virCommandPtr
virQEMUCapsProbeCommand(const char *qemu,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
uid_t runUid, gid_t runGid)
{
virCommandPtr cmd = virCommandNew(qemu);
if (qemuCaps) {
if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_USER_CONFIG))
virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-user-config");
else if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG))
virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-nodefconfig");
}
virCommandAddEnvPassCommon(cmd);
virCommandClearCaps(cmd);
virCommandSetGID(cmd, runGid);
virCommandSetUID(cmd, runUid);
return cmd;
}
static void
virQEMUCapsSetDefaultMachine(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
size_t defIdx)
{
char *name = qemuCaps->machineTypes[defIdx];
char *alias = qemuCaps->machineAliases[defIdx];
memmove(qemuCaps->machineTypes + 1,
qemuCaps->machineTypes,
sizeof(qemuCaps->machineTypes[0]) * defIdx);
memmove(qemuCaps->machineAliases + 1,
qemuCaps->machineAliases,
sizeof(qemuCaps->machineAliases[0]) * defIdx);
qemuCaps->machineTypes[0] = name;
qemuCaps->machineAliases[0] = alias;
}
/* Format is:
* [(default)|(alias of )]
*/
static int
virQEMUCapsParseMachineTypesStr(const char *output,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
const char *p = output;
const char *next;
size_t defIdx = 0;
do {
const char *t;
char *name;
char *canonical = NULL;
if ((next = strchr(p, '\n')))
++next;
if (STRPREFIX(p, "Supported machines are:"))
continue;
if (!(t = strchr(p, ' ')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (!(name = strndup(p, t - p)))
goto no_memory;
p = t;
if ((t = strstr(p, "(default)")) && (!next || t < next))
defIdx = qemuCaps->nmachineTypes;
if ((t = strstr(p, "(alias of ")) && (!next || t < next)) {
p = t + strlen("(alias of ");
if (!(t = strchr(p, ')')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (!(canonical = strndup(p, t - p))) {
VIR_FREE(name);
goto no_memory;
}
}
if (VIR_REALLOC_N(qemuCaps->machineTypes, qemuCaps->nmachineTypes + 1) < 0 ||
VIR_REALLOC_N(qemuCaps->machineAliases, qemuCaps->nmachineTypes + 1) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(name);
VIR_FREE(canonical);
goto no_memory;
}
qemuCaps->nmachineTypes++;
if (canonical) {
qemuCaps->machineTypes[qemuCaps->nmachineTypes-1] = canonical;
qemuCaps->machineAliases[qemuCaps->nmachineTypes-1] = name;
} else {
qemuCaps->machineTypes[qemuCaps->nmachineTypes-1] = name;
qemuCaps->machineAliases[qemuCaps->nmachineTypes-1] = NULL;
}
} while ((p = next));
if (defIdx)
virQEMUCapsSetDefaultMachine(qemuCaps, defIdx);
return 0;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
return -1;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeMachineTypes(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
uid_t runUid, gid_t runGid)
{
char *output;
int ret = -1;
virCommandPtr cmd;
int status;
/* Make sure the binary we are about to try exec'ing exists.
* Technically we could catch the exec() failure, but that's
* in a sub-process so it's hard to feed back a useful error.
*/
if (!virFileIsExecutable(qemuCaps->binary)) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("Cannot find QEMU binary %s"),
qemuCaps->binary);
return -1;
}
cmd = virQEMUCapsProbeCommand(qemuCaps->binary, qemuCaps, runUid, runGid);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-M", "?", NULL);
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &output);
/* Ignore failure from older qemu that did not understand '-M ?'. */
if (virCommandRun(cmd, &status) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsParseMachineTypesStr(output, qemuCaps) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(output);
virCommandFree(cmd);
return ret;
}
typedef int
(*virQEMUCapsParseCPUModels)(const char *output,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps);
/* Format:
*
* qemu-0.13 encloses some model names in []:
* []
*/
static int
virQEMUCapsParseX86Models(const char *output,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
const char *p = output;
const char *next;
int ret = -1;
do {
const char *t;
size_t len;
if ((next = strchr(p, '\n')))
next++;
if (!(t = strchr(p, ' ')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (!STRPREFIX(p, "x86"))
continue;
p = t;
while (*p == ' ')
p++;
if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n')
continue;
if (VIR_EXPAND_N(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions, qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions, 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
if (next)
len = next - p - 1;
else
len = strlen(p);
if (len > 2 && *p == '[' && p[len - 1] == ']') {
p++;
len -= 2;
}
if (!(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions[qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions - 1] = strndup(p, len))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
} while ((p = next));
ret = 0;
cleanup:
return ret;
}
/* ppc64 parser.
* Format : PowerPC
*/
static int
virQEMUCapsParsePPCModels(const char *output,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
const char *p = output;
const char *next;
int ret = -1;
do {
const char *t;
size_t len;
if ((next = strchr(p, '\n')))
next++;
if (!STRPREFIX(p, "PowerPC "))
continue;
/* Skip the preceding sub-string "PowerPC " */
p += 8;
/*Malformed string, does not obey the format 'PowerPC '*/
if (!(t = strchr(p, ' ')) || (next && t >= next))
continue;
if (*p == '\0')
break;
if (*p == '\n')
continue;
if (VIR_EXPAND_N(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions, qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions, 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
len = t - p - 1;
if (!(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions[qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions - 1] = strndup(p, len))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
} while ((p = next));
ret = 0;
cleanup:
return ret;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeCPUModels(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, uid_t runUid, gid_t runGid)
{
char *output = NULL;
int ret = -1;
virQEMUCapsParseCPUModels parse;
virCommandPtr cmd;
if (qemuCaps->arch == VIR_ARCH_I686 ||
qemuCaps->arch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64)
parse = virQEMUCapsParseX86Models;
else if (qemuCaps->arch == VIR_ARCH_PPC64)
parse = virQEMUCapsParsePPCModels;
else {
VIR_DEBUG("don't know how to parse %s CPU models",
virArchToString(qemuCaps->arch));
return 0;
}
cmd = virQEMUCapsProbeCommand(qemuCaps->binary, qemuCaps, runUid, runGid);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-cpu", "?", NULL);
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &output);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (parse(output, qemuCaps) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(output);
virCommandFree(cmd);
return ret;
}
static char *
virQEMUCapsFindBinaryForArch(virArch hostarch,
virArch guestarch)
{
char *ret;
const char *archstr = virQEMUCapsArchToString(guestarch);
char *binary;
if (virAsprintf(&binary, "qemu-system-%s", archstr) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
ret = virFindFileInPath(binary);
VIR_FREE(binary);
if (ret && !virFileIsExecutable(ret))
VIR_FREE(ret);
if (guestarch == VIR_ARCH_I686 &&
!ret &&
hostarch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64) {
ret = virFindFileInPath("qemu-system-x86_64");
if (ret && !virFileIsExecutable(ret))
VIR_FREE(ret);
}
if (guestarch == VIR_ARCH_I686 &&
!ret) {
ret = virFindFileInPath("qemu");
if (ret && !virFileIsExecutable(ret))
VIR_FREE(ret);
}
return ret;
}
static bool
virQEMUCapsIsValidForKVM(virArch hostarch,
virArch guestarch)
{
if (hostarch == guestarch)
return true;
if (hostarch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64 &&
guestarch == VIR_ARCH_I686)
return true;
return false;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsInitGuest(virCapsPtr caps,
virQEMUCapsCachePtr cache,
virArch hostarch,
virArch guestarch)
{
virCapsGuestPtr guest;
int i;
int haskvm = 0;
int haskqemu = 0;
char *kvmbin = NULL;
char *binary = NULL;
virCapsGuestMachinePtr *machines = NULL;
size_t nmachines = 0;
virQEMUCapsPtr qemubinCaps = NULL;
virQEMUCapsPtr kvmbinCaps = NULL;
int ret = -1;
/* Check for existence of base emulator, or alternate base
* which can be used with magic cpu choice
*/
binary = virQEMUCapsFindBinaryForArch(hostarch, guestarch);
/* Ignore binary if extracting version info fails */
if (binary) {
if (!(qemubinCaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookup(cache, binary))) {
virResetLastError();
VIR_FREE(binary);
}
}
/* qemu-kvm/kvm binaries can only be used if
* - host & guest arches match
* Or
* - hostarch is x86_64 and guest arch is i686
* The latter simply needs "-cpu qemu32"
*/
if (virQEMUCapsIsValidForKVM(hostarch, guestarch)) {
const char *const kvmbins[] = { "/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm", /* RHEL */
"qemu-kvm", /* Fedora */
"kvm" }; /* Upstream .spec */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(kvmbins); ++i) {
kvmbin = virFindFileInPath(kvmbins[i]);
if (!kvmbin)
continue;
if (!(kvmbinCaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookup(cache, kvmbin))) {
virResetLastError();
VIR_FREE(kvmbin);
continue;
}
if (!binary) {
binary = kvmbin;
qemubinCaps = kvmbinCaps;
kvmbin = NULL;
kvmbinCaps = NULL;
}
break;
}
}
if (!binary)
return 0;
if (access("/dev/kvm", F_OK) == 0 &&
(virQEMUCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM) ||
virQEMUCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM) ||
kvmbin))
haskvm = 1;
if (access("/dev/kqemu", F_OK) == 0 &&
virQEMUCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KQEMU))
haskqemu = 1;
if (virQEMUCapsGetMachineTypesCaps(qemubinCaps, &nmachines, &machines) < 0)
goto error;
/* We register kvm as the base emulator too, since we can
* just give -no-kvm to disable acceleration if required */
if ((guest = virCapabilitiesAddGuest(caps,
"hvm",
guestarch,
binary,
NULL,
nmachines,
machines)) == NULL)
goto error;
machines = NULL;
nmachines = 0;
if (caps->host.cpu &&
caps->host.cpu->model &&
virQEMUCapsGetCPUDefinitions(qemubinCaps, NULL) > 0 &&
!virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "cpuselection", 1, 0))
goto error;
if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemubinCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX) &&
!virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "deviceboot", 1, 0))
goto error;
if (virCapabilitiesAddGuestDomain(guest,
"qemu",
NULL,
NULL,
0,
NULL) == NULL)
goto error;
if (haskqemu &&
virCapabilitiesAddGuestDomain(guest,
"kqemu",
NULL,
NULL,
0,
NULL) == NULL)
goto error;
if (haskvm) {
virCapsGuestDomainPtr dom;
if (kvmbin &&
virQEMUCapsGetMachineTypesCaps(kvmbinCaps, &nmachines, &machines) < 0)
goto error;
if ((dom = virCapabilitiesAddGuestDomain(guest,
"kvm",
kvmbin ? kvmbin : binary,
NULL,
nmachines,
machines)) == NULL) {
goto error;
}
machines = NULL;
nmachines = 0;
}
if (((guestarch == VIR_ARCH_I686) ||
(guestarch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64)) &&
(virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "acpi", 1, 1) == NULL ||
virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "apic", 1, 0) == NULL))
goto error;
if ((guestarch == VIR_ARCH_I686) &&
(virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "pae", 1, 0) == NULL ||
virCapabilitiesAddGuestFeature(guest, "nonpae", 1, 0) == NULL))
goto error;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(binary);
VIR_FREE(kvmbin);
virObjectUnref(qemubinCaps);
virObjectUnref(kvmbinCaps);
return ret;
error:
virCapabilitiesFreeMachines(machines, nmachines);
goto cleanup;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsInitCPU(virCapsPtr caps,
virArch arch)
{
virCPUDefPtr cpu = NULL;
union cpuData *data = NULL;
virNodeInfo nodeinfo;
int ret = -1;
if (VIR_ALLOC(cpu) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto error;
}
cpu->arch = arch;
if (nodeGetInfo(NULL, &nodeinfo))
goto error;
cpu->type = VIR_CPU_TYPE_HOST;
cpu->sockets = nodeinfo.sockets;
cpu->cores = nodeinfo.cores;
cpu->threads = nodeinfo.threads;
caps->host.cpu = cpu;
if (!(data = cpuNodeData(arch))
|| cpuDecode(cpu, data, NULL, 0, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
cpuDataFree(arch, data);
return ret;
error:
virCPUDefFree(cpu);
goto cleanup;
}
static int virQEMUCapsDefaultConsoleType(const char *ostype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
virArch arch)
{
if (arch == VIR_ARCH_S390 ||
arch == VIR_ARCH_S390X)
return VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_VIRTIO;
else
return VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SERIAL;
}
virCapsPtr virQEMUCapsInit(virQEMUCapsCachePtr cache)
{
virCapsPtr caps;
int i;
if ((caps = virCapabilitiesNew(virArchFromHost(),
1, 1)) == NULL)
goto error;
/* Using KVM's mac prefix for QEMU too */
virCapabilitiesSetMacPrefix(caps, (unsigned char[]){ 0x52, 0x54, 0x00 });
/* Some machines have problematic NUMA toplogy causing
* unexpected failures. We don't want to break the QEMU
* driver in this scenario, so log errors & carry on
*/
if (nodeCapsInitNUMA(caps) < 0) {
virCapabilitiesFreeNUMAInfo(caps);
VIR_WARN("Failed to query host NUMA topology, disabling NUMA capabilities");
}
if (virQEMUCapsInitCPU(caps, virArchFromHost()) < 0)
VIR_WARN("Failed to get host CPU");
/* Add the power management features of the host */
if (virNodeSuspendGetTargetMask(&caps->host.powerMgmt) < 0)
VIR_WARN("Failed to get host power management capabilities");
virCapabilitiesAddHostMigrateTransport(caps,
"tcp");
/* QEMU can support pretty much every arch that exists,
* so just probe for them all - we gracefully fail
* if a qemu-system-$ARCH binary can't be found
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < VIR_ARCH_LAST ; i++)
if (virQEMUCapsInitGuest(caps, cache,
virArchFromHost(),
i) < 0)
goto error;
/* QEMU Requires an emulator in the XML */
virCapabilitiesSetEmulatorRequired(caps);
caps->defaultConsoleTargetType = virQEMUCapsDefaultConsoleType;
return caps;
error:
virObjectUnref(caps);
return NULL;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsComputeCmdFlags(const char *help,
unsigned int version,
unsigned int is_kvm,
unsigned int kvm_version,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
bool check_yajl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
const char *p;
const char *fsdev, *netdev;
if (strstr(help, "-no-kqemu"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KQEMU);
if (strstr(help, "-enable-kqemu"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KQEMU);
if (strstr(help, "-no-kvm"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM);
if (strstr(help, "-enable-kvm"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM);
if (strstr(help, "-no-reboot"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_REBOOT);
if (strstr(help, "-name")) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME);
if (strstr(help, ",process="))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME_PROCESS);
}
if (strstr(help, "-uuid"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_UUID);
if (strstr(help, "-xen-domid"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_XEN_DOMID);
else if (strstr(help, "-domid"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DOMID);
if (strstr(help, "-drive")) {
const char *cache = strstr(help, "cache=");
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE);
if (cache && (p = strchr(cache, ']'))) {
if (memmem(cache, p - cache, "on|off", sizeof("on|off") - 1) == NULL)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_V2);
if (memmem(cache, p - cache, "directsync", sizeof("directsync") - 1))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_DIRECTSYNC);
if (memmem(cache, p - cache, "unsafe", sizeof("unsafe") - 1))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_UNSAFE);
}
if (strstr(help, "format="))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_FORMAT);
if (strstr(help, "readonly="))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY);
if (strstr(help, "aio=threads|native"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_AIO);
if (strstr(help, "copy-on-read=on|off"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_COPY_ON_READ);
if (strstr(help, "bps="))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_IOTUNE);
}
if ((p = strstr(help, "-vga")) && !strstr(help, "-std-vga")) {
const char *nl = strstr(p, "\n");
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA);
if (strstr(p, "|qxl"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_QXL);
if ((p = strstr(p, "|none")) && p < nl)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_NONE);
}
if (strstr(help, "-spice"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SPICE);
if (strstr(help, "-vnc"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC);
if (strstr(help, "seamless-migration="))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SEAMLESS_MIGRATION);
if (strstr(help, "boot=on"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_BOOT);
if (strstr(help, "serial=s"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_SERIAL);
if (strstr(help, "-pcidevice"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCIDEVICE);
if (strstr(help, "-mem-path"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MEM_PATH);
if (strstr(help, "-chardev")) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV);
if (strstr(help, "-chardev spicevmc"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC);
}
if (strstr(help, "-balloon"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BALLOON);
if (strstr(help, "-device")) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE);
/*
* When -device was introduced, qemu already supported drive's
* readonly option but didn't advertise that.
*/
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY);
}
if (strstr(help, "-nodefconfig"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
if (strstr(help, "-no-user-config"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_USER_CONFIG);
/* The trailing ' ' is important to avoid a bogus match */
if (strstr(help, "-rtc "))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC);
/* to wit */
if (strstr(help, "-rtc-td-hack"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC_TD_HACK);
if (strstr(help, "-no-hpet"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_HPET);
if (strstr(help, "-no-acpi"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI);
if (strstr(help, "-no-kvm-pit-reinjection"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_KVM_PIT);
if (strstr(help, "-tdf"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_TDF);
if (strstr(help, "-enable-nesting"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NESTING);
if (strstr(help, ",menu=on"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOT_MENU);
if (strstr(help, ",reboot-timeout=rb_time"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_REBOOT_TIMEOUT);
if ((fsdev = strstr(help, "-fsdev"))) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV);
if (strstr(fsdev, "readonly"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_READONLY);
if (strstr(fsdev, "writeout"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_WRITEOUT);
}
if (strstr(help, "-smbios type"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SMBIOS_TYPE);
if (strstr(help, "-sandbox"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SECCOMP_SANDBOX);
if ((netdev = strstr(help, "-netdev"))) {
/* Disable -netdev on 0.12 since although it exists,
* the corresponding netdev_add/remove monitor commands
* do not, and we need them to be able to do hotplug.
* But see below about RHEL build. */
if (version >= 13000) {
if (strstr(netdev, "bridge"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV_BRIDGE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV);
}
}
if (strstr(help, "-sdl"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SDL);
if (strstr(help, "cores=") &&
strstr(help, "threads=") &&
strstr(help, "sockets="))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SMP_TOPOLOGY);
if (version >= 9000)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC_COLON);
if (is_kvm && (version >= 10000 || kvm_version >= 74))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNET_HDR);
if (strstr(help, ",vhost=")) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VHOST_NET);
}
/* Do not use -no-shutdown if qemu doesn't support it or SIGTERM handling
* is most likely buggy when used with -no-shutdown (which applies for qemu
* 0.14.* and 0.15.0)
*/
if (strstr(help, "-no-shutdown") && (version < 14000 || version > 15000))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_SHUTDOWN);
if (strstr(help, "dump-guest-core=on|off"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DUMP_GUEST_CORE);
/*
* Handling of -incoming arg with varying features
* -incoming tcp (kvm >= 79, qemu >= 0.10.0)
* -incoming exec (kvm >= 80, qemu >= 0.10.0)
* -incoming unix (qemu >= 0.12.0)
* -incoming fd (qemu >= 0.12.0)
* -incoming stdio (all earlier kvm)
*
* NB, there was a pre-kvm-79 'tcp' support, but it
* was broken, because it blocked the monitor console
* while waiting for data, so pretend it doesn't exist
*/
if (version >= 10000) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_TCP);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_EXEC);
if (version >= 12000) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_UNIX);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_FD);
}
} else if (kvm_version >= 79) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_TCP);
if (kvm_version >= 80)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_EXEC);
} else if (kvm_version > 0) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_KVM_STDIO);
}
if (version >= 10000)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_0_10);
if (version >= 11000)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SG_IO);
/* While JSON mode was available in 0.12.0, it was too
* incomplete to contemplate using. The 0.13.0 release
* is good enough to use, even though it lacks one or
* two features. This is also true of versions of qemu
* built for RHEL, labeled 0.12.1, but with extra text
* in the help output that mentions that features were
* backported for libvirt. The benefits of JSON mode now
* outweigh the downside.
*/
#if WITH_YAJL
if (version >= 13000) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON);
} else if (version >= 12000 &&
strstr(help, "libvirt")) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV);
}
#else
/* Starting with qemu 0.15 and newer, upstream qemu no longer
* promises to keep the human interface stable, but requests that
* we use QMP (the JSON interface) for everything. If the user
* forgot to include YAJL libraries when building their own
* libvirt but is targetting a newer qemu, we are better off
* telling them to recompile (the spec file includes the
* dependency, so distros won't hit this). This check is
* also in m4/virt-yajl.m4 (see $with_yajl). */
if (version >= 15000 ||
(version >= 12000 && strstr(help, "libvirt"))) {
if (check_yajl) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
_("this qemu binary requires libvirt to be "
"compiled with yajl"));
return -1;
}
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV);
}
#endif
if (version >= 13000)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIFUNCTION);
/* Although very new versions of qemu advertise the presence of
* the rombar option in the output of "qemu -device pci-assign,?",
* this advertisement was added to the code long after the option
* itself. According to qemu developers, though, rombar is
* available in all qemu binaries from release 0.12 onward.
* Setting the capability this way makes it available in more
* cases where it might be needed, and shouldn't cause any false
* positives (in the case that it did, qemu would produce an error
* log and refuse to start, so it would be immediately obvious).
*/
if (version >= 12000)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_ROMBAR);
if (version >= 11000)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CPU_HOST);
if (version >= 1002000)
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIDEO_PRIMARY);
return 0;
}
/* We parse the output of 'qemu -help' to get the QEMU
* version number. The first bit is easy, just parse
* 'QEMU PC emulator version x.y.z'
* or
* 'QEMU emulator version x.y.z'.
*
* With qemu-kvm, however, that is followed by a string
* in parenthesis as follows:
* - qemu-kvm-x.y.z in stable releases
* - kvm-XX for kvm versions up to kvm-85
* - qemu-kvm-devel-XX for kvm version kvm-86 and later
*
* For qemu-kvm versions before 0.10.z, we need to detect
* the KVM version number for some features. With 0.10.z
* and later, we just need the QEMU version number and
* whether it is KVM QEMU or mainline QEMU.
*/
#define QEMU_VERSION_STR_1 "QEMU emulator version"
#define QEMU_VERSION_STR_2 "QEMU PC emulator version"
#define QEMU_KVM_VER_PREFIX "(qemu-kvm-"
#define KVM_VER_PREFIX "(kvm-"
#define SKIP_BLANKS(p) do { while ((*(p) == ' ') || (*(p) == '\t')) (p)++; } while (0)
int virQEMUCapsParseHelpStr(const char *qemu,
const char *help,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
unsigned int *version,
unsigned int *is_kvm,
unsigned int *kvm_version,
bool check_yajl)
{
unsigned major, minor, micro;
const char *p = help;
char *strflags;
*version = *is_kvm = *kvm_version = 0;
if (STRPREFIX(p, QEMU_VERSION_STR_1))
p += strlen(QEMU_VERSION_STR_1);
else if (STRPREFIX(p, QEMU_VERSION_STR_2))
p += strlen(QEMU_VERSION_STR_2);
else
goto fail;
SKIP_BLANKS(p);
major = virParseNumber(&p);
if (major == -1 || *p != '.')
goto fail;
++p;
minor = virParseNumber(&p);
if (minor == -1)
goto fail;
if (*p != '.') {
micro = 0;
} else {
++p;
micro = virParseNumber(&p);
if (micro == -1)
goto fail;
}
SKIP_BLANKS(p);
if (STRPREFIX(p, QEMU_KVM_VER_PREFIX)) {
*is_kvm = 1;
p += strlen(QEMU_KVM_VER_PREFIX);
} else if (STRPREFIX(p, KVM_VER_PREFIX)) {
int ret;
*is_kvm = 1;
p += strlen(KVM_VER_PREFIX);
ret = virParseNumber(&p);
if (ret == -1)
goto fail;
*kvm_version = ret;
}
*version = (major * 1000 * 1000) + (minor * 1000) + micro;
if (virQEMUCapsComputeCmdFlags(help, *version, *is_kvm, *kvm_version,
qemuCaps, check_yajl) < 0)
goto cleanup;
strflags = virBitmapString(qemuCaps->flags);
VIR_DEBUG("Version %u.%u.%u, cooked version %u, flags %s",
major, minor, micro, *version, NULLSTR(strflags));
VIR_FREE(strflags);
if (*kvm_version)
VIR_DEBUG("KVM version %d detected", *kvm_version);
else if (*is_kvm)
VIR_DEBUG("qemu-kvm version %u.%u.%u detected", major, minor, micro);
return 0;
fail:
p = strchr(help, '\n');
if (!p)
p = strchr(help, '\0');
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("cannot parse %s version number in '%.*s'"),
qemu, (int) (p - help), help);
cleanup:
return -1;
}
struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags {
const char *value;
int flag;
};
struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectTypes[] = {
{ "hda-duplex", QEMU_CAPS_HDA_DUPLEX },
{ "hda-micro", QEMU_CAPS_HDA_MICRO },
{ "ccid-card-emulated", QEMU_CAPS_CCID_EMULATED },
{ "ccid-card-passthru", QEMU_CAPS_CCID_PASSTHRU },
{ "piix3-usb-uhci", QEMU_CAPS_PIIX3_USB_UHCI },
{ "piix4-usb-uhci", QEMU_CAPS_PIIX4_USB_UHCI },
{ "usb-ehci", QEMU_CAPS_USB_EHCI },
{ "ich9-usb-ehci1", QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_USB_EHCI1 },
{ "vt82c686b-usb-uhci", QEMU_CAPS_VT82C686B_USB_UHCI },
{ "pci-ohci", QEMU_CAPS_PCI_OHCI },
{ "nec-usb-xhci", QEMU_CAPS_NEC_USB_XHCI },
{ "usb-redir", QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR },
{ "usb-hub", QEMU_CAPS_USB_HUB },
{ "ich9-ahci", QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_AHCI },
{ "virtio-blk-s390", QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_S390 },
{ "sclpconsole", QEMU_CAPS_SCLP_S390 },
{ "lsi53c895a", QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_LSI },
{ "virtio-scsi-pci", QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_SCSI_PCI },
{ "spicevmc", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SPICEVMC },
{ "qxl-vga", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL_VGA },
{ "qxl", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL },
{ "sga", QEMU_CAPS_SGA },
{ "scsi-block", QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_BLOCK },
{ "scsi-cd", QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_CD },
{ "ide-cd", QEMU_CAPS_IDE_CD },
{ "VGA", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VGA },
{ "cirrus-vga", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_CIRRUS_VGA },
{ "vmware-svga", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VMWARE_SVGA },
{ "usb-serial", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_USB_SERIAL},
{ "usb-net", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_USB_NET},
{ "virtio-rng-pci", QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIRTIO_RNG },
{ "rng-random", QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_RNG_RANDOM },
{ "rng-egd", QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_RNG_EGD },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioBlk[] = {
{ "multifunction", QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIFUNCTION },
{ "bootindex", QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX },
{ "ioeventfd", QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_IOEVENTFD },
{ "event_idx", QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_EVENT_IDX },
{ "scsi", QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI },
{ "logical_block_size", QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKIO },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioNet[] = {
{ "tx", QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_TX_ALG },
{ "event_idx", QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_NET_EVENT_IDX },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPciAssign[] = {
{ "rombar", QEMU_CAPS_PCI_ROMBAR },
{ "configfd", QEMU_CAPS_PCI_CONFIGFD },
{ "bootindex", QEMU_CAPS_PCI_BOOTINDEX },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsScsiDisk[] = {
{ "channel", QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_DISK_CHANNEL },
{ "wwn", QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_DISK_WWN },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsIDEDrive[] = {
{ "wwn", QEMU_CAPS_IDE_DRIVE_WWN },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPixx4PM[] = {
{ "disable_s3", QEMU_CAPS_DISABLE_S3 },
{ "disable_s4", QEMU_CAPS_DISABLE_S4 },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsUsbRedir[] = {
{ "filter", QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR_FILTER },
{ "bootindex", QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR_BOOTINDEX },
};
static struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags virQEMUCapsObjectPropsUsbHost[] = {
{ "bootindex", QEMU_CAPS_USB_HOST_BOOTINDEX },
};
struct virQEMUCapsObjectTypeProps {
const char *type;
struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags *props;
size_t nprops;
};
static struct virQEMUCapsObjectTypeProps virQEMUCapsObjectProps[] = {
{ "virtio-blk-pci", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioBlk,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioBlk) },
{ "virtio-net-pci", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioNet,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioNet) },
{ "virtio-blk-s390", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioBlk,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioBlk) },
{ "virtio-net-s390", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioNet,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsVirtioNet) },
{ "pci-assign", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPciAssign,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPciAssign) },
{ "kvm-pci-assign", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPciAssign,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPciAssign) },
{ "scsi-disk", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsScsiDisk,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsScsiDisk) },
{ "ide-drive", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsIDEDrive,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsIDEDrive) },
{ "PIIX4_PM", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPixx4PM,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsPixx4PM) },
{ "usb-redir", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsUsbRedir,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsUsbRedir) },
{ "usb-host", virQEMUCapsObjectPropsUsbHost,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectPropsUsbHost) },
};
static void
virQEMUCapsProcessStringFlags(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
size_t nflags,
struct virQEMUCapsStringFlags *flags,
size_t nvalues,
char *const*values)
{
size_t i, j;
for (i = 0 ; i < nflags ; i++) {
for (j = 0 ; j < nvalues ; j++) {
if (STREQ(values[j], flags[i].value)) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, flags[i].flag);
break;
}
}
}
}
static void
virQEMUCapsFreeStringList(size_t len,
char **values)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0 ; i < len ; i++)
VIR_FREE(values[i]);
VIR_FREE(values);
}
#define OBJECT_TYPE_PREFIX "name \""
static int
virQEMUCapsParseDeviceStrObjectTypes(const char *str,
char ***types)
{
const char *tmp = str;
int ret = -1;
size_t ntypelist = 0;
char **typelist = NULL;
*types = NULL;
while ((tmp = strstr(tmp, OBJECT_TYPE_PREFIX))) {
char *end;
tmp += strlen(OBJECT_TYPE_PREFIX);
end = strstr(tmp, "\"");
if (!end) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
_("Malformed QEMU device list string, missing quote"));
goto cleanup;
}
if (VIR_EXPAND_N(typelist, ntypelist, 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
if (!(typelist[ntypelist-1] = strndup(tmp, end-tmp))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
}
*types = typelist;
ret = ntypelist;
cleanup:
if (ret < 0)
virQEMUCapsFreeStringList(ntypelist, typelist);
return ret;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsParseDeviceStrObjectProps(const char *str,
const char *type,
char ***props)
{
const char *tmp = str;
int ret = -1;
size_t nproplist = 0;
char **proplist = NULL;
VIR_DEBUG("Extract type %s", type);
*props = NULL;
while ((tmp = strchr(tmp, '\n'))) {
char *end;
tmp += 1;
if (*tmp == '\0')
break;
if (STRPREFIX(tmp, OBJECT_TYPE_PREFIX))
continue;
if (!STRPREFIX(tmp, type))
continue;
tmp += strlen(type);
if (*tmp != '.')
continue;
tmp++;
end = strstr(tmp, "=");
if (!end) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
_("Malformed QEMU device list string, missing '='"));
goto cleanup;
}
if (VIR_EXPAND_N(proplist, nproplist, 1) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
if (!(proplist[nproplist-1] = strndup(tmp, end-tmp))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
}
*props = proplist;
ret = nproplist;
cleanup:
if (ret < 0)
virQEMUCapsFreeStringList(nproplist, proplist);
return ret;
}
int
virQEMUCapsParseDeviceStr(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, const char *str)
{
int nvalues;
char **values;
size_t i;
if ((nvalues = virQEMUCapsParseDeviceStrObjectTypes(str, &values)) < 0)
return -1;
virQEMUCapsProcessStringFlags(qemuCaps,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectTypes),
virQEMUCapsObjectTypes,
nvalues, values);
virQEMUCapsFreeStringList(nvalues, values);
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectProps); i++) {
const char *type = virQEMUCapsObjectProps[i].type;
if ((nvalues = virQEMUCapsParseDeviceStrObjectProps(str,
type,
&values)) < 0)
return -1;
virQEMUCapsProcessStringFlags(qemuCaps,
virQEMUCapsObjectProps[i].nprops,
virQEMUCapsObjectProps[i].props,
nvalues, values);
virQEMUCapsFreeStringList(nvalues, values);
}
/* Prefer -chardev spicevmc (detected earlier) over -device spicevmc */
if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC))
virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SPICEVMC);
return 0;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsExtractDeviceStr(const char *qemu,
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
uid_t runUid, gid_t runGid)
{
char *output = NULL;
virCommandPtr cmd;
int ret = -1;
/* Cram together all device-related queries into one invocation;
* the output format makes it possible to distinguish what we
* need. With qemu 0.13.0 and later, unrecognized '-device
* bogus,?' cause an error in isolation, but are silently ignored
* in combination with '-device ?'. Upstream qemu 0.12.x doesn't
* understand '-device name,?', and always exits with status 1 for
* the simpler '-device ?', so this function is really only useful
* if -help includes "device driver,?". */
cmd = virQEMUCapsProbeCommand(qemu, qemuCaps, runUid, runGid);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd,
"-device", "?",
"-device", "pci-assign,?",
"-device", "virtio-blk-pci,?",
"-device", "virtio-net-pci,?",
"-device", "scsi-disk,?",
"-device", "PIIX4_PM,?",
"-device", "usb-redir,?",
"-device", "ide-drive,?",
"-device", "usb-host,?",
NULL);
/* qemu -help goes to stdout, but qemu -device ? goes to stderr. */
virCommandSetErrorBuffer(cmd, &output);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = virQEMUCapsParseDeviceStr(qemuCaps, output);
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(output);
virCommandFree(cmd);
return ret;
}
int virQEMUCapsGetDefaultVersion(virCapsPtr caps,
virQEMUCapsCachePtr capsCache,
unsigned int *version)
{
const char *binary;
virQEMUCapsPtr qemucaps;
if (*version > 0)
return 0;
if ((binary = virCapabilitiesDefaultGuestEmulator(caps,
"hvm",
virArchFromHost(),
"qemu")) == NULL) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Cannot find suitable emulator for %s"),
virArchToString(virArchFromHost()));
return -1;
}
if (!(qemucaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookup(capsCache, binary)))
return -1;
*version = virQEMUCapsGetVersion(qemucaps);
virObjectUnref(qemucaps);
return 0;
}
virQEMUCapsPtr
virQEMUCapsNew(void)
{
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps;
if (virQEMUCapsInitialize() < 0)
return NULL;
if (!(qemuCaps = virObjectNew(virQEMUCapsClass)))
return NULL;
if (!(qemuCaps->flags = virBitmapNew(QEMU_CAPS_LAST)))
goto no_memory;
return qemuCaps;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
virObjectUnref(qemuCaps);
return NULL;
}
virQEMUCapsPtr virQEMUCapsNewCopy(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
virQEMUCapsPtr ret = virQEMUCapsNew();
size_t i;
if (!ret)
return NULL;
virBitmapCopy(ret->flags, qemuCaps->flags);
ret->usedQMP = qemuCaps->usedQMP;
ret->version = qemuCaps->version;
ret->kvmVersion = qemuCaps->kvmVersion;
ret->arch = qemuCaps->arch;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ret->cpuDefinitions, qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions) < 0)
goto no_memory;
ret->ncpuDefinitions = qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions;
for (i = 0 ; i < qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions ; i++) {
if (!(ret->cpuDefinitions[i] = strdup(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions[i])))
goto no_memory;
}
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ret->machineTypes, qemuCaps->nmachineTypes) < 0)
goto no_memory;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ret->machineAliases, qemuCaps->nmachineTypes) < 0)
goto no_memory;
ret->nmachineTypes = qemuCaps->nmachineTypes;
for (i = 0 ; i < qemuCaps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
if (!(ret->machineTypes[i] = strdup(qemuCaps->machineTypes[i])))
goto no_memory;
if (qemuCaps->machineAliases[i] &&
!(ret->machineAliases[i] = strdup(qemuCaps->machineAliases[i])))
goto no_memory;
}
return ret;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
virObjectUnref(ret);
return NULL;
}
void virQEMUCapsDispose(void *obj)
{
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps = obj;
size_t i;
for (i = 0 ; i < qemuCaps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
VIR_FREE(qemuCaps->machineTypes[i]);
VIR_FREE(qemuCaps->machineAliases[i]);
}
VIR_FREE(qemuCaps->machineTypes);
VIR_FREE(qemuCaps->machineAliases);
for (i = 0 ; i < qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions ; i++) {
VIR_FREE(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions[i]);
}
VIR_FREE(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions);
virBitmapFree(qemuCaps->flags);
VIR_FREE(qemuCaps->binary);
}
void
virQEMUCapsSet(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
enum virQEMUCapsFlags flag)
{
ignore_value(virBitmapSetBit(qemuCaps->flags, flag));
}
void
virQEMUCapsSetList(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, ...)
{
va_list list;
int flag;
va_start(list, qemuCaps);
while ((flag = va_arg(list, int)) < QEMU_CAPS_LAST)
ignore_value(virBitmapSetBit(qemuCaps->flags, flag));
va_end(list);
}
void
virQEMUCapsClear(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
enum virQEMUCapsFlags flag)
{
ignore_value(virBitmapClearBit(qemuCaps->flags, flag));
}
char *virQEMUCapsFlagsString(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
return virBitmapString(qemuCaps->flags);
}
bool
virQEMUCapsGet(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
enum virQEMUCapsFlags flag)
{
bool b;
if (!qemuCaps || virBitmapGetBit(qemuCaps->flags, flag, &b) < 0)
return false;
else
return b;
}
const char *virQEMUCapsGetBinary(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
return qemuCaps->binary;
}
virArch virQEMUCapsGetArch(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
return qemuCaps->arch;
}
unsigned int virQEMUCapsGetVersion(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
return qemuCaps->version;
}
unsigned int virQEMUCapsGetKVMVersion(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
return qemuCaps->kvmVersion;
}
int virQEMUCapsAddCPUDefinition(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
const char *name)
{
char *tmp = strdup(name);
if (!tmp) {
virReportOOMError();
return -1;
}
if (VIR_EXPAND_N(qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions, qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions, 1) < 0) {
VIR_FREE(tmp);
virReportOOMError();
return -1;
}
qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions[qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions-1] = tmp;
return 0;
}
size_t virQEMUCapsGetCPUDefinitions(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
char ***names)
{
if (names)
*names = qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions;
return qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions;
}
size_t virQEMUCapsGetMachineTypes(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
char ***names)
{
if (names)
*names = qemuCaps->machineTypes;
return qemuCaps->nmachineTypes;
}
int virQEMUCapsGetMachineTypesCaps(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
size_t *nmachines,
virCapsGuestMachinePtr **machines)
{
size_t i;
*nmachines = 0;
*machines = NULL;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(*machines, qemuCaps->nmachineTypes) < 0)
goto no_memory;
*nmachines = qemuCaps->nmachineTypes;
for (i = 0 ; i < qemuCaps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
virCapsGuestMachinePtr mach;
if (VIR_ALLOC(mach) < 0)
goto no_memory;
if (qemuCaps->machineAliases[i]) {
if (!(mach->name = strdup(qemuCaps->machineAliases[i])))
goto no_memory;
if (!(mach->canonical = strdup(qemuCaps->machineTypes[i])))
goto no_memory;
} else {
if (!(mach->name = strdup(qemuCaps->machineTypes[i])))
goto no_memory;
}
(*machines)[i] = mach;
}
return 0;
no_memory:
virCapabilitiesFreeMachines(*machines, *nmachines);
*nmachines = 0;
*machines = NULL;
return -1;
}
const char *virQEMUCapsGetCanonicalMachine(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
const char *name)
{
size_t i;
if (!name)
return NULL;
for (i = 0 ; i < qemuCaps->nmachineTypes ; i++) {
if (!qemuCaps->machineAliases[i])
continue;
if (STREQ(qemuCaps->machineAliases[i], name))
return qemuCaps->machineTypes[i];
}
return name;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCommands(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
qemuMonitorPtr mon)
{
char **commands = NULL;
int ncommands;
size_t i;
if ((ncommands = qemuMonitorGetCommands(mon, &commands)) < 0)
return -1;
for (i = 0 ; i < ncommands ; i++) {
char *name = commands[i];
if (STREQ(name, "system_wakeup"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_WAKEUP);
else if (STREQ(name, "transaction"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_TRANSACTION);
else if (STREQ(name, "block_job_cancel"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKJOB_SYNC);
else if (STREQ(name, "block-job-cancel"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKJOB_ASYNC);
else if (STREQ(name, "dump-guest-memory"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DUMP_GUEST_MEMORY);
else if (STREQ(name, "query-spice"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SPICE);
else if (STREQ(name, "query-kvm"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM);
else if (STREQ(name, "block-commit"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BLOCK_COMMIT);
else if (STREQ(name, "query-vnc"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC);
else if (STREQ(name, "drive-mirror"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_MIRROR);
else if (STREQ(name, "blockdev-snapshot-sync"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DISK_SNAPSHOT);
else if (STREQ(name, "add-fd"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ADD_FD);
else if (STREQ(name, "nbd-server-start"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NBD_SERVER);
VIR_FREE(name);
}
VIR_FREE(commands);
/* QMP add-fd was introduced in 1.2, but did not support
* management control of set numbering, and did not have a
* counterpart -add-fd command line option. We require the
* add-fd features from 1.3 or later. */
if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ADD_FD)) {
int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
_("unable to probe for add-fd"));
return -1;
}
if (qemuMonitorAddFd(mon, 0, fd, "/dev/null") < 0)
virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ADD_FD);
VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(fd);
}
return 0;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeQMPEvents(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
qemuMonitorPtr mon)
{
char **events = NULL;
int nevents;
size_t i;
if ((nevents = qemuMonitorGetEvents(mon, &events)) < 0)
return -1;
for (i = 0 ; i < nevents ; i++) {
char *name = events[i];
if (STREQ(name, "BALLOON_CHANGE"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BALLOON_EVENT);
if (STREQ(name, "SPICE_MIGRATE_COMPLETED"))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SEAMLESS_MIGRATION);
VIR_FREE(name);
}
VIR_FREE(events);
return 0;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeQMPObjects(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
qemuMonitorPtr mon)
{
int nvalues;
char **values;
size_t i;
if ((nvalues = qemuMonitorGetObjectTypes(mon, &values)) < 0)
return -1;
virQEMUCapsProcessStringFlags(qemuCaps,
ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectTypes),
virQEMUCapsObjectTypes,
nvalues, values);
virQEMUCapsFreeStringList(nvalues, values);
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(virQEMUCapsObjectProps); i++) {
const char *type = virQEMUCapsObjectProps[i].type;
if ((nvalues = qemuMonitorGetObjectProps(mon,
type,
&values)) < 0)
return -1;
virQEMUCapsProcessStringFlags(qemuCaps,
virQEMUCapsObjectProps[i].nprops,
virQEMUCapsObjectProps[i].props,
nvalues, values);
virQEMUCapsFreeStringList(nvalues, values);
}
/* Prefer -chardev spicevmc (detected earlier) over -device spicevmc */
if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC))
virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SPICEVMC);
/* If qemu supports newer -device qxl it supports -vga qxl as well */
if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL))
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_QXL);
return 0;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeQMPMachineTypes(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
qemuMonitorPtr mon)
{
qemuMonitorMachineInfoPtr *machines = NULL;
int nmachines = 0;
int ret = -1;
size_t i;
size_t defIdx = 0;
if ((nmachines = qemuMonitorGetMachines(mon, &machines)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(qemuCaps->machineTypes, nmachines) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(qemuCaps->machineAliases, nmachines) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < nmachines ; i++) {
if (machines[i]->alias) {
if (!(qemuCaps->machineAliases[i] = strdup(machines[i]->alias))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
}
if (!(qemuCaps->machineTypes[i] = strdup(machines[i]->name))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
if (machines[i]->isDefault)
defIdx = i;
}
qemuCaps->nmachineTypes = nmachines;
if (defIdx)
virQEMUCapsSetDefaultMachine(qemuCaps, defIdx);
ret = 0;
cleanup:
for (i = 0 ; i < nmachines ; i++)
qemuMonitorMachineInfoFree(machines[i]);
VIR_FREE(machines);
return ret;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCPUDefinitions(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
qemuMonitorPtr mon)
{
int ncpuDefinitions;
char **cpuDefinitions;
if ((ncpuDefinitions = qemuMonitorGetCPUDefinitions(mon, &cpuDefinitions)) < 0)
return -1;
qemuCaps->ncpuDefinitions = ncpuDefinitions;
qemuCaps->cpuDefinitions = cpuDefinitions;
return 0;
}
static int
virQEMUCapsProbeQMPKVMState(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
qemuMonitorPtr mon)
{
bool enabled = false;
bool present = false;
if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM))
return 0;
if (qemuMonitorGetKVMState(mon, &enabled, &present) < 0)
return -1;
/* The QEMU_CAPS_KVM flag was initially set according to the QEMU
* reporting the recognition of 'query-kvm' QMP command. That merely
* indicates existance of the command though, not whether KVM support
* is actually available, nor whether it is enabled by default.
*
* If it is not present we need to clear the flag, and if it is
* not enabled by default we need to change the flag.
*/
if (!present) {
virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM);
} else if (!enabled) {
virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM);
}
return 0;
}
int virQEMUCapsProbeQMP(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
qemuMonitorPtr mon)
{
VIR_DEBUG("qemuCaps=%p mon=%p", qemuCaps, mon);
if (qemuCaps->usedQMP)
return 0;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCommands(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
return -1;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPEvents(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
#define QEMU_SYSTEM_PREFIX "qemu-system-"
static int
virQEMUCapsInitHelp(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, uid_t runUid, gid_t runGid)
{
virCommandPtr cmd = NULL;
unsigned int is_kvm;
char *help = NULL;
int ret = -1;
const char *tmp;
VIR_DEBUG("qemuCaps=%p", qemuCaps);
tmp = strstr(qemuCaps->binary, QEMU_SYSTEM_PREFIX);
if (tmp) {
tmp += strlen(QEMU_SYSTEM_PREFIX);
qemuCaps->arch = virQEMUCapsArchFromString(tmp);
} else {
qemuCaps->arch = virArchFromHost();
}
cmd = virQEMUCapsProbeCommand(qemuCaps->binary, NULL, runUid, runGid);
virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-help", NULL);
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &help);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsParseHelpStr(qemuCaps->binary,
help, qemuCaps,
&qemuCaps->version,
&is_kvm,
&qemuCaps->kvmVersion,
false) < 0)
goto cleanup;
/* Currently only x86_64 and i686 support PCI-multibus. */
if (qemuCaps->arch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64 ||
qemuCaps->arch == VIR_ARCH_I686) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIBUS);
} else {
/* -no-acpi is not supported on other archs
* even if qemu reports it in -help */
virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI);
}
/* virQEMUCapsExtractDeviceStr will only set additional caps if qemu
* understands the 0.13.0+ notion of "-device driver,". */
if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE) &&
strstr(help, "-device driver,?") &&
virQEMUCapsExtractDeviceStr(qemuCaps->binary,
qemuCaps, runUid, runGid) < 0) {
goto cleanup;
}
if (virQEMUCapsProbeCPUModels(qemuCaps, runUid, runGid) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeMachineTypes(qemuCaps, runUid, runGid) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
virCommandFree(cmd);
VIR_FREE(help);
return ret;
}
static void virQEMUCapsMonitorNotify(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
virDomainObjPtr vm ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
}
static qemuMonitorCallbacks callbacks = {
.eofNotify = virQEMUCapsMonitorNotify,
.errorNotify = virQEMUCapsMonitorNotify,
};
/* Capabilities that we assume are always enabled
* for QEMU >= 1.2.0
*/
static void
virQEMUCapsInitQMPBasic(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC_COLON);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_REBOOT);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_UUID);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNET_HDR);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_TCP);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_EXEC);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_V2);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_FORMAT);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_0_10);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MEM_PATH);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_SERIAL);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_UNIX);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BALLOON);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SDL);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SMP_TOPOLOGY);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VHOST_NET);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_HPET);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOT_MENU);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME_PROCESS);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SMBIOS_TYPE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_NONE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MIGRATE_QEMU_FD);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_AIO);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL_VGA);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_DIRECTSYNC);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_SHUTDOWN);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_UNSAFE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_READONLY);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SG_IO);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_COPY_ON_READ);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CPU_HOST);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_WRITEOUT);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_IOTUNE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_WAKEUP);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_USER_CONFIG);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV_BRIDGE);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SECCOMP_SANDBOX);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_KVM_PIT);
}
static int
virQEMUCapsInitQMP(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps,
const char *libDir,
uid_t runUid,
gid_t runGid)
{
int ret = -1;
virCommandPtr cmd = NULL;
qemuMonitorPtr mon = NULL;
int major, minor, micro;
char *package = NULL;
int status = 0;
virDomainChrSourceDef config;
char *monarg = NULL;
char *monpath = NULL;
char *pidfile = NULL;
char *archstr;
pid_t pid = 0;
virDomainObj vm;
/* the ".sock" sufix is important to avoid a possible clash with a qemu
* domain called "capabilities"
*/
if (virAsprintf(&monpath, "%s/%s", libDir, "capabilities.monitor.sock") < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
if (virAsprintf(&monarg, "unix:%s,server,nowait", monpath) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
/* ".pidfile" suffix is used rather than ".pid" to avoid a possible clash
* with a qemu domain called "capabilities"
* Normally we'd use runDir for pid files, but because we're using
* -daemonize we need QEMU to be allowed to create them, rather
* than libvirtd. So we're using libDir which QEMU can write to
*/
if (virAsprintf(&pidfile, "%s/%s", libDir, "capabilities.pidfile") < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
goto cleanup;
}
memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
config.type = VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UNIX;
config.data.nix.path = monpath;
config.data.nix.listen = false;
VIR_DEBUG("Try to get caps via QMP qemuCaps=%p", qemuCaps);
/*
* We explicitly need to use -daemonize here, rather than
* virCommandDaemonize, because we need to synchronize
* with QEMU creating its monitor socket API. Using
* daemonize guarantees control won't return to libvirt
* until the socket is present.
*/
cmd = virCommandNewArgList(qemuCaps->binary,
"-S",
"-no-user-config",
"-nodefaults",
"-nographic",
"-M", "none",
"-qmp", monarg,
"-pidfile", pidfile,
"-daemonize",
NULL);
virCommandAddEnvPassCommon(cmd);
virCommandClearCaps(cmd);
virCommandSetGID(cmd, runGid);
virCommandSetUID(cmd, runUid);
if (virCommandRun(cmd, &status) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (status != 0) {
ret = 0;
VIR_DEBUG("QEMU %s exited with status %d", qemuCaps->binary, status);
goto cleanup;
}
if (virPidFileReadPath(pidfile, &pid) < 0) {
VIR_DEBUG("Failed to read pidfile %s", pidfile);
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
memset(&vm, 0, sizeof(vm));
vm.pid = pid;
if (!(mon = qemuMonitorOpen(&vm, &config, true, &callbacks))) {
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
virObjectLock(mon);
if (qemuMonitorSetCapabilities(mon) < 0) {
virErrorPtr err = virGetLastError();
VIR_DEBUG("Failed to set monitor capabilities %s",
err ? err->message : "");
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
if (qemuMonitorGetVersion(mon,
&major, &minor, µ,
&package) < 0) {
virErrorPtr err = virGetLastError();
VIR_DEBUG("Failed to query monitor version %s",
err ? err->message : "");
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
VIR_DEBUG("Got version %d.%d.%d (%s)",
major, minor, micro, NULLSTR(package));
if (major < 1 || (major == 1 && minor < 2)) {
VIR_DEBUG("Not new enough for QMP capabilities detection");
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
qemuCaps->version = major * 1000000 + minor * 1000 + micro;
qemuCaps->usedQMP = true;
virQEMUCapsInitQMPBasic(qemuCaps);
if (!(archstr = qemuMonitorGetTargetArch(mon)))
goto cleanup;
if ((qemuCaps->arch = virQEMUCapsArchFromString(archstr)) == VIR_ARCH_NONE) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Unknown QEMU arch %s"), archstr);
VIR_FREE(archstr);
goto cleanup;
}
VIR_FREE(archstr);
/* Currently only x86_64 and i686 support PCI-multibus and -no-acpi. */
if (qemuCaps->arch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64 ||
qemuCaps->arch == VIR_ARCH_I686) {
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIBUS);
virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI);
}
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCommands(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPEvents(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPObjects(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPMachineTypes(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCPUDefinitions(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virQEMUCapsProbeQMPKVMState(qemuCaps, mon) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
if (mon)
virObjectUnlock(mon);
qemuMonitorClose(mon);
virCommandAbort(cmd);
virCommandFree(cmd);
VIR_FREE(monarg);
VIR_FREE(monpath);
VIR_FREE(package);
if (pid != 0) {
char ebuf[1024];
VIR_DEBUG("Killing QMP caps process %lld", (long long) pid);
if (virProcessKill(pid, SIGKILL) < 0 && errno != ESRCH)
VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to kill process %lld: %s"),
(long long) pid,
virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)));
}
if (pidfile) {
unlink(pidfile);
VIR_FREE(pidfile);
}
return ret;
}
virQEMUCapsPtr virQEMUCapsNewForBinary(const char *binary,
const char *libDir,
uid_t runUid,
gid_t runGid)
{
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps = virQEMUCapsNew();
struct stat sb;
int rv;
if (!(qemuCaps->binary = strdup(binary)))
goto no_memory;
/* We would also want to check faccessat if we cared about ACLs,
* but we don't. */
if (stat(binary, &sb) < 0) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("Cannot check QEMU binary %s"),
binary);
goto error;
}
qemuCaps->mtime = sb.st_mtime;
/* Make sure the binary we are about to try exec'ing exists.
* Technically we could catch the exec() failure, but that's
* in a sub-process so it's hard to feed back a useful error.
*/
if (!virFileIsExecutable(binary)) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("QEMU binary %s is not executable"),
binary);
goto error;
}
if ((rv = virQEMUCapsInitQMP(qemuCaps, libDir, runUid, runGid)) < 0)
goto error;
if (!qemuCaps->usedQMP &&
virQEMUCapsInitHelp(qemuCaps, runUid, runGid) < 0)
goto error;
return qemuCaps;
no_memory:
virReportOOMError();
error:
virObjectUnref(qemuCaps);
qemuCaps = NULL;
return NULL;
}
bool virQEMUCapsIsValid(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
struct stat sb;
if (!qemuCaps->binary)
return true;
if (stat(qemuCaps->binary, &sb) < 0)
return false;
return sb.st_mtime == qemuCaps->mtime;
}
static void
virQEMUCapsHashDataFree(void *payload, const void *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
virObjectUnref(payload);
}
virQEMUCapsCachePtr
virQEMUCapsCacheNew(const char *libDir,
uid_t runUid,
gid_t runGid)
{
virQEMUCapsCachePtr cache;
if (VIR_ALLOC(cache) < 0) {
virReportOOMError();
return NULL;
}
if (virMutexInit(&cache->lock) < 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
_("Unable to initialize mutex"));
VIR_FREE(cache);
return NULL;
}
if (!(cache->binaries = virHashCreate(10, virQEMUCapsHashDataFree)))
goto error;
if (!(cache->libDir = strdup(libDir))) {
virReportOOMError();
goto error;
}
cache->runUid = runUid;
cache->runGid = runGid;
return cache;
error:
virQEMUCapsCacheFree(cache);
return NULL;
}
virQEMUCapsPtr
virQEMUCapsCacheLookup(virQEMUCapsCachePtr cache, const char *binary)
{
virQEMUCapsPtr ret = NULL;
virMutexLock(&cache->lock);
ret = virHashLookup(cache->binaries, binary);
if (ret &&
!virQEMUCapsIsValid(ret)) {
VIR_DEBUG("Cached capabilities %p no longer valid for %s",
ret, binary);
virHashRemoveEntry(cache->binaries, binary);
ret = NULL;
}
if (!ret) {
VIR_DEBUG("Creating capabilities for %s",
binary);
ret = virQEMUCapsNewForBinary(binary, cache->libDir,
cache->runUid, cache->runGid);
if (ret) {
VIR_DEBUG("Caching capabilities %p for %s",
ret, binary);
if (virHashAddEntry(cache->binaries, binary, ret) < 0) {
virObjectUnref(ret);
ret = NULL;
}
}
}
VIR_DEBUG("Returning caps %p for %s", ret, binary);
virObjectRef(ret);
virMutexUnlock(&cache->lock);
return ret;
}
virQEMUCapsPtr
virQEMUCapsCacheLookupCopy(virQEMUCapsCachePtr cache, const char *binary)
{
virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookup(cache, binary);
virQEMUCapsPtr ret;
if (!qemuCaps)
return NULL;
ret = virQEMUCapsNewCopy(qemuCaps);
virObjectUnref(qemuCaps);
return ret;
}
void
virQEMUCapsCacheFree(virQEMUCapsCachePtr cache)
{
if (!cache)
return;
VIR_FREE(cache->libDir);
virHashFree(cache->binaries);
virMutexDestroy(&cache->lock);
VIR_FREE(cache);
}
bool
virQEMUCapsUsedQMP(virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps)
{
return qemuCaps->usedQMP;
}