/*
* cpu_x86.c: CPU driver for CPUs with x86 compatible CPUID instruction
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* .
*/
#include
#include "virlog.h"
#include "viralloc.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "cpu_map.h"
#include "cpu_x86.h"
#include "virbuffer.h"
#include "virendian.h"
#include "virstring.h"
#include "virhostcpu.h"
#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_CPU
VIR_LOG_INIT("cpu.cpu_x86");
#define VENDOR_STRING_LENGTH 12
static const virCPUx86CPUID cpuidNull = { 0 };
static const virArch archs[] = { VIR_ARCH_I686, VIR_ARCH_X86_64 };
typedef struct _virCPUx86Vendor virCPUx86Vendor;
typedef virCPUx86Vendor *virCPUx86VendorPtr;
struct _virCPUx86Vendor {
char *name;
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid;
};
typedef struct _virCPUx86Feature virCPUx86Feature;
typedef virCPUx86Feature *virCPUx86FeaturePtr;
struct _virCPUx86Feature {
char *name;
virCPUx86Data data;
bool migratable;
};
#define KVM_FEATURE_DEF(Name, Eax_in, Eax) \
static virCPUx86CPUID Name ## _cpuid[] = { \
{ .eax_in = Eax_in, .eax = Eax }, \
}
#define KVM_FEATURE(Name) \
{ \
.name = (char *) Name, \
.data = { \
.len = ARRAY_CARDINALITY(Name ## _cpuid), \
.data = Name ## _cpuid \
} \
}
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE,
0x40000001, 0x00000001);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_NOP_IO_DELAY,
0x40000001, 0x00000002);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_MMU_OP,
0x40000001, 0x00000004);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE2,
0x40000001, 0x00000008);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_ASYNC_PF,
0x40000001, 0x00000010);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_STEAL_TIME,
0x40000001, 0x00000020);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_PV_EOI,
0x40000001, 0x00000040);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_PV_UNHALT,
0x40000001, 0x00000080);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT,
0x40000001, 0x01000000);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_RUNTIME,
0x40000003, 0x00000001);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_SYNIC,
0x40000003, 0x00000004);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_STIMER,
0x40000003, 0x00000008);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_RELAXED,
0x40000003, 0x00000020);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_SPINLOCKS,
0x40000003, 0x00000022);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_VAPIC,
0x40000003, 0x00000030);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_VPINDEX,
0x40000003, 0x00000040);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_RESET,
0x40000003, 0x00000080);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_FREQUENCIES,
0x40000003, 0x00000800);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_REENLIGHTENMENT,
0x40000003, 0x00002000);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_TLBFLUSH,
0x40000004, 0x00000004);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_IPI,
0x40000004, 0x00000400);
KVM_FEATURE_DEF(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_EVMCS,
0x40000004, 0x00004000);
static virCPUx86Feature x86_kvm_features[] =
{
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_NOP_IO_DELAY),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_MMU_OP),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE2),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_ASYNC_PF),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_STEAL_TIME),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_PV_EOI),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_PV_UNHALT),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_RUNTIME),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_SYNIC),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_STIMER),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_RELAXED),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_SPINLOCKS),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_VAPIC),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_VPINDEX),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_RESET),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_FREQUENCIES),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_REENLIGHTENMENT),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_TLBFLUSH),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_IPI),
KVM_FEATURE(VIR_CPU_x86_KVM_HV_EVMCS),
};
typedef struct _virCPUx86Model virCPUx86Model;
typedef virCPUx86Model *virCPUx86ModelPtr;
struct _virCPUx86Model {
char *name;
virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor;
size_t nsignatures;
uint32_t *signatures;
virCPUx86Data data;
};
typedef struct _virCPUx86Map virCPUx86Map;
typedef virCPUx86Map *virCPUx86MapPtr;
struct _virCPUx86Map {
size_t nvendors;
virCPUx86VendorPtr *vendors;
size_t nfeatures;
virCPUx86FeaturePtr *features;
size_t nmodels;
virCPUx86ModelPtr *models;
size_t nblockers;
virCPUx86FeaturePtr *migrate_blockers;
};
static virCPUx86MapPtr cpuMap;
static unsigned int microcodeVersion;
int virCPUx86DriverOnceInit(void);
VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT(virCPUx86Driver);
typedef enum {
SUBSET,
EQUAL,
SUPERSET,
UNRELATED
} virCPUx86CompareResult;
typedef struct _virCPUx86DataIterator virCPUx86DataIterator;
typedef virCPUx86DataIterator *virCPUx86DataIteratorPtr;
struct _virCPUx86DataIterator {
const virCPUx86Data *data;
int pos;
};
#define virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(data) \
{ data, -1 }
static bool
x86cpuidMatch(const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid1,
const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid2)
{
return (cpuid1->eax == cpuid2->eax &&
cpuid1->ebx == cpuid2->ebx &&
cpuid1->ecx == cpuid2->ecx &&
cpuid1->edx == cpuid2->edx);
}
static bool
x86cpuidMatchMasked(const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid,
const virCPUx86CPUID *mask)
{
return ((cpuid->eax & mask->eax) == mask->eax &&
(cpuid->ebx & mask->ebx) == mask->ebx &&
(cpuid->ecx & mask->ecx) == mask->ecx &&
(cpuid->edx & mask->edx) == mask->edx);
}
static void
x86cpuidSetBits(virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid,
const virCPUx86CPUID *mask)
{
if (!mask)
return;
cpuid->eax |= mask->eax;
cpuid->ebx |= mask->ebx;
cpuid->ecx |= mask->ecx;
cpuid->edx |= mask->edx;
}
static void
x86cpuidClearBits(virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid,
const virCPUx86CPUID *mask)
{
if (!mask)
return;
cpuid->eax &= ~mask->eax;
cpuid->ebx &= ~mask->ebx;
cpuid->ecx &= ~mask->ecx;
cpuid->edx &= ~mask->edx;
}
static void
x86cpuidAndBits(virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid,
const virCPUx86CPUID *mask)
{
if (!mask)
return;
cpuid->eax &= mask->eax;
cpuid->ebx &= mask->ebx;
cpuid->ecx &= mask->ecx;
cpuid->edx &= mask->edx;
}
static virCPUx86FeaturePtr
x86FeatureFind(virCPUx86MapPtr map,
const char *name)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < map->nfeatures; i++) {
if (STREQ(map->features[i]->name, name))
return map->features[i];
}
return NULL;
}
static virCPUx86FeaturePtr
x86FeatureFindInternal(const char *name)
{
size_t i;
size_t count = ARRAY_CARDINALITY(x86_kvm_features);
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
if (STREQ(x86_kvm_features[i].name, name))
return x86_kvm_features + i;
}
return NULL;
}
static int
virCPUx86CPUIDSorter(const void *a, const void *b)
{
virCPUx86CPUID *da = (virCPUx86CPUID *) a;
virCPUx86CPUID *db = (virCPUx86CPUID *) b;
if (da->eax_in > db->eax_in)
return 1;
else if (da->eax_in < db->eax_in)
return -1;
if (da->ecx_in > db->ecx_in)
return 1;
else if (da->ecx_in < db->ecx_in)
return -1;
return 0;
}
/* skips all zero CPUID leaves */
static virCPUx86CPUID *
x86DataCpuidNext(virCPUx86DataIteratorPtr iterator)
{
const virCPUx86Data *data = iterator->data;
if (!data)
return NULL;
while (++iterator->pos < data->len) {
if (!x86cpuidMatch(data->data + iterator->pos, &cpuidNull))
return data->data + iterator->pos;
}
return NULL;
}
static virCPUx86CPUID *
x86DataCpuid(const virCPUx86Data *data,
const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < data->len; i++) {
if (data->data[i].eax_in == cpuid->eax_in &&
data->data[i].ecx_in == cpuid->ecx_in)
return data->data + i;
}
return NULL;
}
static void
virCPUx86DataClear(virCPUx86Data *data)
{
if (!data)
return;
VIR_FREE(data->data);
}
static void
virCPUx86DataFree(virCPUDataPtr data)
{
if (!data)
return;
virCPUx86DataClear(&data->data.x86);
VIR_FREE(data);
}
static int
x86DataCopy(virCPUx86Data *dst, const virCPUx86Data *src)
{
size_t i;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(dst->data, src->len) < 0)
return -1;
dst->len = src->len;
for (i = 0; i < src->len; i++)
dst->data[i] = src->data[i];
return 0;
}
static int
virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(virCPUx86Data *data,
const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid)
{
virCPUx86CPUID *existing;
if ((existing = x86DataCpuid(data, cpuid))) {
x86cpuidSetBits(existing, cpuid);
} else {
if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT_COPY(data->data, data->len,
*((virCPUx86CPUID *)cpuid)) < 0)
return -1;
qsort(data->data, data->len,
sizeof(virCPUx86CPUID), virCPUx86CPUIDSorter);
}
return 0;
}
static int
x86DataAdd(virCPUx86Data *data1,
const virCPUx86Data *data2)
{
virCPUx86DataIterator iter = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(data2);
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid1;
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid2;
while ((cpuid2 = x86DataCpuidNext(&iter))) {
cpuid1 = x86DataCpuid(data1, cpuid2);
if (cpuid1) {
x86cpuidSetBits(cpuid1, cpuid2);
} else {
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(data1, cpuid2) < 0)
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void
x86DataSubtract(virCPUx86Data *data1,
const virCPUx86Data *data2)
{
virCPUx86DataIterator iter = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(data1);
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid1;
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid2;
while ((cpuid1 = x86DataCpuidNext(&iter))) {
cpuid2 = x86DataCpuid(data2, cpuid1);
x86cpuidClearBits(cpuid1, cpuid2);
}
}
static void
x86DataIntersect(virCPUx86Data *data1,
const virCPUx86Data *data2)
{
virCPUx86DataIterator iter = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(data1);
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid1;
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid2;
while ((cpuid1 = x86DataCpuidNext(&iter))) {
cpuid2 = x86DataCpuid(data2, cpuid1);
if (cpuid2)
x86cpuidAndBits(cpuid1, cpuid2);
else
x86cpuidClearBits(cpuid1, cpuid1);
}
}
static bool
x86DataIsEmpty(virCPUx86Data *data)
{
virCPUx86DataIterator iter = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(data);
return !x86DataCpuidNext(&iter);
}
static bool
x86DataIsSubset(const virCPUx86Data *data,
const virCPUx86Data *subset)
{
virCPUx86DataIterator iter = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit((virCPUx86Data *)subset);
const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid;
const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuidSubset;
while ((cpuidSubset = x86DataCpuidNext(&iter))) {
if (!(cpuid = x86DataCpuid(data, cpuidSubset)) ||
!x86cpuidMatchMasked(cpuid, cpuidSubset))
return false;
}
return true;
}
/* also removes all detected features from data */
static int
x86DataToCPUFeatures(virCPUDefPtr cpu,
int policy,
virCPUx86Data *data,
virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < map->nfeatures; i++) {
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature = map->features[i];
if (x86DataIsSubset(data, &feature->data)) {
x86DataSubtract(data, &feature->data);
if (virCPUDefAddFeature(cpu, feature->name, policy) < 0)
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* also removes bits corresponding to vendor string from data */
static virCPUx86VendorPtr
x86DataToVendor(const virCPUx86Data *data,
virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < map->nvendors; i++) {
virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor = map->vendors[i];
if ((cpuid = x86DataCpuid(data, &vendor->cpuid)) &&
x86cpuidMatchMasked(cpuid, &vendor->cpuid)) {
x86cpuidClearBits(cpuid, &vendor->cpuid);
return vendor;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static int
virCPUx86VendorToCPUID(const char *vendor,
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid)
{
if (strlen(vendor) != VENDOR_STRING_LENGTH) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Invalid CPU vendor string '%s'"), vendor);
return -1;
}
cpuid->eax_in = 0;
cpuid->ecx_in = 0;
cpuid->ebx = virReadBufInt32LE(vendor);
cpuid->edx = virReadBufInt32LE(vendor + 4);
cpuid->ecx = virReadBufInt32LE(vendor + 8);
return 0;
}
static uint32_t
x86MakeSignature(unsigned int family,
unsigned int model,
unsigned int stepping)
{
uint32_t sig = 0;
/*
* CPU signature (eax from 0x1 CPUID leaf):
*
* |31 .. 28|27 .. 20|19 .. 16|15 .. 14|13 .. 12|11 .. 8|7 .. 4|3 .. 0|
* | R | extFam | extMod | R | PType | Fam | Mod | Step |
*
* R reserved
* extFam extended family (valid only if Fam == 0xf)
* extMod extended model
* PType processor type
* Fam family
* Mod model
* Step stepping
*
* family = eax[27:20] + eax[11:8]
* model = eax[19:16] << 4 + eax[7:4]
* stepping = eax[3:0]
*/
/* extFam */
if (family > 0xf) {
sig |= (family - 0xf) << 20;
family = 0xf;
}
/* extMod */
sig |= (model >> 4) << 16;
/* PType is always 0 */
/* Fam */
sig |= family << 8;
/* Mod */
sig |= (model & 0xf) << 4;
/* Step */
sig |= stepping & 0xf;
return sig;
}
static void
x86DataToSignatureFull(const virCPUx86Data *data,
unsigned int *family,
unsigned int *model,
unsigned int *stepping)
{
virCPUx86CPUID leaf1 = { .eax_in = 0x1 };
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid;
*family = *model = *stepping = 0;
if (!(cpuid = x86DataCpuid(data, &leaf1)))
return;
*family = ((cpuid->eax >> 20) & 0xff) + ((cpuid->eax >> 8) & 0xf);
*model = ((cpuid->eax >> 12) & 0xf0) + ((cpuid->eax >> 4) & 0xf);
*stepping = cpuid->eax & 0xf;
}
/* Mask out irrelevant bits (R and Step) from processor signature. */
#define SIGNATURE_MASK 0x0fff3ff0
static uint32_t
x86DataToSignature(const virCPUx86Data *data)
{
virCPUx86CPUID leaf1 = { .eax_in = 0x1 };
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid;
if (!(cpuid = x86DataCpuid(data, &leaf1)))
return 0;
return cpuid->eax & SIGNATURE_MASK;
}
static int
x86DataAddSignature(virCPUx86Data *data,
uint32_t signature)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = 0x1, .eax = signature };
return virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(data, &cpuid);
}
static virCPUDefPtr
x86DataToCPU(const virCPUx86Data *data,
virCPUx86ModelPtr model,
virCPUx86MapPtr map,
virDomainCapsCPUModelPtr hvModel)
{
virCPUDefPtr cpu;
virCPUx86Data copy = VIR_CPU_X86_DATA_INIT;
virCPUx86Data modelData = VIR_CPU_X86_DATA_INIT;
virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor;
if (VIR_ALLOC(cpu) < 0 ||
VIR_STRDUP(cpu->model, model->name) < 0 ||
x86DataCopy(©, data) < 0 ||
x86DataCopy(&modelData, &model->data) < 0)
goto error;
if ((vendor = x86DataToVendor(©, map)) &&
VIR_STRDUP(cpu->vendor, vendor->name) < 0)
goto error;
x86DataSubtract(©, &modelData);
x86DataSubtract(&modelData, data);
/* The hypervisor's version of the CPU model (hvModel) may contain
* additional features which may be currently unavailable. Such features
* block usage of the CPU model and we need to explicitly disable them.
*/
if (hvModel && hvModel->blockers) {
char **blocker;
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
for (blocker = hvModel->blockers; *blocker; blocker++) {
if ((feature = x86FeatureFind(map, *blocker)) &&
!x86DataIsSubset(©, &feature->data))
x86DataAdd(&modelData, &feature->data);
}
}
/* because feature policy is ignored for host CPU */
cpu->type = VIR_CPU_TYPE_GUEST;
if (x86DataToCPUFeatures(cpu, VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE, ©, map) ||
x86DataToCPUFeatures(cpu, VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE, &modelData, map))
goto error;
cleanup:
virCPUx86DataClear(&modelData);
virCPUx86DataClear(©);
return cpu;
error:
virCPUDefFree(cpu);
cpu = NULL;
goto cleanup;
}
static void
x86VendorFree(virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor)
{
if (!vendor)
return;
VIR_FREE(vendor->name);
VIR_FREE(vendor);
}
static virCPUx86VendorPtr
x86VendorFind(virCPUx86MapPtr map,
const char *name)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < map->nvendors; i++) {
if (STREQ(map->vendors[i]->name, name))
return map->vendors[i];
}
return NULL;
}
static int
x86VendorParse(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
const char *name,
void *data)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map = data;
virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor = NULL;
char *string = NULL;
int ret = -1;
if (VIR_ALLOC(vendor) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_STRDUP(vendor->name, name) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (x86VendorFind(map, vendor->name)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("CPU vendor %s already defined"), vendor->name);
goto cleanup;
}
string = virXPathString("string(@string)", ctxt);
if (!string) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Missing vendor string for CPU vendor %s"),
vendor->name);
goto cleanup;
}
if (virCPUx86VendorToCPUID(string, &vendor->cpuid) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(map->vendors, map->nvendors, vendor) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
x86VendorFree(vendor);
VIR_FREE(string);
return ret;
}
static virCPUx86FeaturePtr
x86FeatureNew(void)
{
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
if (VIR_ALLOC(feature) < 0)
return NULL;
return feature;
}
static void
x86FeatureFree(virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature)
{
if (!feature)
return;
VIR_FREE(feature->name);
virCPUx86DataClear(&feature->data);
VIR_FREE(feature);
}
static int
x86FeatureInData(const char *name,
const virCPUx86Data *data,
virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
if (!(feature = x86FeatureFind(map, name)) &&
!(feature = x86FeatureFindInternal(name))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("unknown CPU feature %s"), name);
return -1;
}
if (x86DataIsSubset(data, &feature->data))
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
static bool
x86FeatureIsMigratable(const char *name,
void *cpu_map)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map = cpu_map;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < map->nblockers; i++) {
if (STREQ(name, map->migrate_blockers[i]->name))
return false;
}
return true;
}
static char *
x86FeatureNames(virCPUx86MapPtr map,
const char *separator,
virCPUx86Data *data)
{
virBuffer ret = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
bool first = true;
size_t i;
virBufferAdd(&ret, "", 0);
for (i = 0; i < map->nfeatures; i++) {
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature = map->features[i];
if (x86DataIsSubset(data, &feature->data)) {
if (!first)
virBufferAdd(&ret, separator, -1);
else
first = false;
virBufferAdd(&ret, feature->name, -1);
}
}
return virBufferContentAndReset(&ret);
}
static int
x86ParseCPUID(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid)
{
unsigned long eax_in, ecx_in;
unsigned long eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
int ret_eax_in, ret_ecx_in, ret_eax, ret_ebx, ret_ecx, ret_edx;
memset(cpuid, 0, sizeof(*cpuid));
eax_in = ecx_in = 0;
eax = ebx = ecx = edx = 0;
ret_eax_in = virXPathULongHex("string(@eax_in)", ctxt, &eax_in);
ret_ecx_in = virXPathULongHex("string(@ecx_in)", ctxt, &ecx_in);
ret_eax = virXPathULongHex("string(@eax)", ctxt, &eax);
ret_ebx = virXPathULongHex("string(@ebx)", ctxt, &ebx);
ret_ecx = virXPathULongHex("string(@ecx)", ctxt, &ecx);
ret_edx = virXPathULongHex("string(@edx)", ctxt, &edx);
if (ret_eax_in < 0 || ret_ecx_in == -2 ||
ret_eax == -2 || ret_ebx == -2 || ret_ecx == -2 || ret_edx == -2)
return -1;
cpuid->eax_in = eax_in;
cpuid->ecx_in = ecx_in;
cpuid->eax = eax;
cpuid->ebx = ebx;
cpuid->ecx = ecx;
cpuid->edx = edx;
return 0;
}
static int
x86FeatureParse(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
const char *name,
void *data)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map = data;
xmlNodePtr *nodes = NULL;
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid;
size_t i;
int n;
char *str = NULL;
int ret = -1;
if (!(feature = x86FeatureNew()))
goto cleanup;
feature->migratable = true;
if (VIR_STRDUP(feature->name, name) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (x86FeatureFind(map, feature->name)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("CPU feature %s already defined"), feature->name);
goto cleanup;
}
str = virXPathString("string(@migratable)", ctxt);
if (STREQ_NULLABLE(str, "no"))
feature->migratable = false;
n = virXPathNodeSet("./cpuid", ctxt, &nodes);
if (n < 0)
goto cleanup;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
ctxt->node = nodes[i];
if (x86ParseCPUID(ctxt, &cpuid) < 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Invalid cpuid[%zu] in %s feature"),
i, feature->name);
goto cleanup;
}
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(&feature->data, &cpuid))
goto cleanup;
}
if (!feature->migratable &&
VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT_COPY(map->migrate_blockers,
map->nblockers,
feature) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(map->features, map->nfeatures, feature) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
x86FeatureFree(feature);
VIR_FREE(nodes);
VIR_FREE(str);
return ret;
}
static virCPUx86ModelPtr
x86ModelNew(void)
{
virCPUx86ModelPtr model;
if (VIR_ALLOC(model) < 0)
return NULL;
return model;
}
static void
x86ModelFree(virCPUx86ModelPtr model)
{
if (!model)
return;
VIR_FREE(model->name);
VIR_FREE(model->signatures);
virCPUx86DataClear(&model->data);
VIR_FREE(model);
}
static int
x86ModelCopySignatures(virCPUx86ModelPtr dst,
virCPUx86ModelPtr src)
{
size_t i;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(dst->signatures, src->nsignatures) < 0)
return -1;
dst->nsignatures = src->nsignatures;
for (i = 0; i < src->nsignatures; i++)
dst->signatures[i] = src->signatures[i];
return 0;
}
static virCPUx86ModelPtr
x86ModelCopy(virCPUx86ModelPtr model)
{
virCPUx86ModelPtr copy;
if (VIR_ALLOC(copy) < 0 ||
VIR_STRDUP(copy->name, model->name) < 0 ||
x86ModelCopySignatures(copy, model) < 0 ||
x86DataCopy(©->data, &model->data) < 0) {
x86ModelFree(copy);
return NULL;
}
copy->vendor = model->vendor;
return copy;
}
static virCPUx86ModelPtr
x86ModelFind(virCPUx86MapPtr map,
const char *name)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < map->nmodels; i++) {
if (STREQ(map->models[i]->name, name))
return map->models[i];
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Computes CPU model data from a CPU definition associated with features
* matching @policy. If @policy equals -1, the computed model will describe
* all CPU features, i.e., it will contain:
*
* features from model
* + required and forced features
* - disabled and forbidden features
*/
static virCPUx86ModelPtr
x86ModelFromCPU(const virCPUDef *cpu,
virCPUx86MapPtr map,
int policy)
{
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
size_t i;
/* host CPU only contains required features; requesting other features
* just returns an empty model
*/
if (cpu->type == VIR_CPU_TYPE_HOST &&
policy != VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE &&
policy != -1)
return x86ModelNew();
if (cpu->model &&
(policy == VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE || policy == -1)) {
if (!(model = x86ModelFind(map, cpu->model))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Unknown CPU model %s"), cpu->model);
return NULL;
}
model = x86ModelCopy(model);
} else {
model = x86ModelNew();
}
if (!model)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->nfeatures; i++) {
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
virCPUFeaturePolicy fpol;
if (cpu->features[i].policy == -1)
fpol = VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE;
else
fpol = cpu->features[i].policy;
if ((policy == -1 && fpol == VIR_CPU_FEATURE_OPTIONAL) ||
(policy != -1 && fpol != policy))
continue;
if (!(feature = x86FeatureFind(map, cpu->features[i].name))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Unknown CPU feature %s"), cpu->features[i].name);
goto error;
}
if (policy == -1) {
switch (fpol) {
case VIR_CPU_FEATURE_FORCE:
case VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE:
if (x86DataAdd(&model->data, &feature->data) < 0)
goto error;
break;
case VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE:
case VIR_CPU_FEATURE_FORBID:
x86DataSubtract(&model->data, &feature->data);
break;
/* coverity[dead_error_condition] */
case VIR_CPU_FEATURE_OPTIONAL:
case VIR_CPU_FEATURE_LAST:
break;
}
} else if (x86DataAdd(&model->data, &feature->data) < 0) {
goto error;
}
}
return model;
error:
x86ModelFree(model);
return NULL;
}
static virCPUx86CompareResult
x86ModelCompare(virCPUx86ModelPtr model1,
virCPUx86ModelPtr model2)
{
virCPUx86CompareResult result = EQUAL;
virCPUx86DataIterator iter1 = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(&model1->data);
virCPUx86DataIterator iter2 = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(&model2->data);
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid1;
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid2;
while ((cpuid1 = x86DataCpuidNext(&iter1))) {
virCPUx86CompareResult match = SUPERSET;
if ((cpuid2 = x86DataCpuid(&model2->data, cpuid1))) {
if (x86cpuidMatch(cpuid1, cpuid2))
continue;
else if (!x86cpuidMatchMasked(cpuid1, cpuid2))
match = SUBSET;
}
if (result == EQUAL)
result = match;
else if (result != match)
return UNRELATED;
}
while ((cpuid2 = x86DataCpuidNext(&iter2))) {
virCPUx86CompareResult match = SUBSET;
if ((cpuid1 = x86DataCpuid(&model1->data, cpuid2))) {
if (x86cpuidMatch(cpuid2, cpuid1))
continue;
else if (!x86cpuidMatchMasked(cpuid2, cpuid1))
match = SUPERSET;
}
if (result == EQUAL)
result = match;
else if (result != match)
return UNRELATED;
}
return result;
}
static int
x86ModelParseAncestor(virCPUx86ModelPtr model,
xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) name = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr ancestor;
int rc;
if ((rc = virXPathBoolean("boolean(./model)", ctxt)) <= 0)
return rc;
name = virXPathString("string(./model/@name)", ctxt);
if (!name) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Missing ancestor's name in CPU model %s"),
model->name);
return -1;
}
if (!(ancestor = x86ModelFind(map, name))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Ancestor model %s not found for CPU model %s"),
name, model->name);
return -1;
}
model->vendor = ancestor->vendor;
if (x86ModelCopySignatures(model, ancestor) < 0 ||
x86DataCopy(&model->data, &ancestor->data) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
static int
x86ModelParseSignatures(virCPUx86ModelPtr model,
xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
{
VIR_AUTOFREE(xmlNodePtr *) nodes = NULL;
xmlNodePtr root = ctxt->node;
size_t i;
int n;
if ((n = virXPathNodeSet("./signature", ctxt, &nodes)) <= 0)
return n;
/* Remove inherited signatures. */
VIR_FREE(model->signatures);
model->nsignatures = n;
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(model->signatures, n) < 0)
return -1;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
unsigned int sigFamily = 0;
unsigned int sigModel = 0;
int rc;
ctxt->node = nodes[i];
rc = virXPathUInt("string(@family)", ctxt, &sigFamily);
if (rc < 0 || sigFamily == 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Invalid CPU signature family in model %s"),
model->name);
return -1;
}
rc = virXPathUInt("string(@model)", ctxt, &sigModel);
if (rc < 0 || sigModel == 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Invalid CPU signature model in model %s"),
model->name);
return -1;
}
model->signatures[i] = x86MakeSignature(sigFamily, sigModel, 0);
}
ctxt->node = root;
return 0;
}
static int
x86ModelParseVendor(virCPUx86ModelPtr model,
xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) vendor = NULL;
int rc;
if ((rc = virXPathBoolean("boolean(./vendor)", ctxt)) <= 0)
return rc;
vendor = virXPathString("string(./vendor/@name)", ctxt);
if (!vendor) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Invalid vendor element in CPU model %s"),
model->name);
return -1;
}
if (!(model->vendor = x86VendorFind(map, vendor))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Unknown vendor %s referenced by CPU model %s"),
vendor, model->name);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
x86ModelParseFeatures(virCPUx86ModelPtr model,
xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
VIR_AUTOFREE(xmlNodePtr *) nodes = NULL;
size_t i;
int n;
if ((n = virXPathNodeSet("./feature", ctxt, &nodes)) <= 0)
return n;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) ftname = NULL;
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
if (!(ftname = virXMLPropString(nodes[i], "name"))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Missing feature name for CPU model %s"),
model->name);
return -1;
}
if (!(feature = x86FeatureFind(map, ftname))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Feature %s required by CPU model %s not found"),
ftname, model->name);
return -1;
}
if (x86DataAdd(&model->data, &feature->data))
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
x86ModelParse(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt,
const char *name,
void *data)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map = data;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
int ret = -1;
if (x86ModelFind(map, name)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("Multiple definitions of CPU model '%s'"), name);
goto cleanup;
}
if (!(model = x86ModelNew()))
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_STRDUP(model->name, name) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (x86ModelParseAncestor(model, ctxt, map) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (x86ModelParseSignatures(model, ctxt) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (x86ModelParseVendor(model, ctxt, map) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (x86ModelParseFeatures(model, ctxt, map) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(map->models, map->nmodels, model) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
x86ModelFree(model);
return ret;
}
static void
x86MapFree(virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
size_t i;
if (!map)
return;
for (i = 0; i < map->nfeatures; i++)
x86FeatureFree(map->features[i]);
VIR_FREE(map->features);
for (i = 0; i < map->nmodels; i++)
x86ModelFree(map->models[i]);
VIR_FREE(map->models);
for (i = 0; i < map->nvendors; i++)
x86VendorFree(map->vendors[i]);
VIR_FREE(map->vendors);
/* migrate_blockers only points to the features from map->features list,
* which were already freed above
*/
VIR_FREE(map->migrate_blockers);
VIR_FREE(map);
}
static virCPUx86MapPtr
virCPUx86LoadMap(void)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
if (VIR_ALLOC(map) < 0)
return NULL;
if (cpuMapLoad("x86", x86VendorParse, x86FeatureParse, x86ModelParse, map) < 0)
goto error;
return map;
error:
x86MapFree(map);
return NULL;
}
int
virCPUx86DriverOnceInit(void)
{
if (!(cpuMap = virCPUx86LoadMap()))
return -1;
microcodeVersion = virHostCPUGetMicrocodeVersion();
return 0;
}
static virCPUx86MapPtr
virCPUx86GetMap(void)
{
if (virCPUx86DriverInitialize() < 0)
return NULL;
return cpuMap;
}
static char *
virCPUx86DataFormat(const virCPUData *data)
{
virCPUx86DataIterator iter = virCPUx86DataIteratorInit(&data->data.x86);
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid;
virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n");
while ((cpuid = x86DataCpuidNext(&iter))) {
virBufferAsprintf(&buf,
" \n",
cpuid->eax_in, cpuid->ecx_in,
cpuid->eax, cpuid->ebx, cpuid->ecx, cpuid->edx);
}
virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n");
if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0)
return NULL;
return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf);
}
static virCPUDataPtr
virCPUx86DataParse(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
{
xmlNodePtr *nodes = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr cpuData = NULL;
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid;
size_t i;
int n;
n = virXPathNodeSet("/cpudata/cpuid", ctxt, &nodes);
if (n <= 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
_("no x86 CPU data found"));
goto error;
}
if (!(cpuData = virCPUDataNew(VIR_ARCH_X86_64)))
goto error;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
ctxt->node = nodes[i];
if (x86ParseCPUID(ctxt, &cpuid) < 0) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("failed to parse cpuid[%zu]"), i);
goto error;
}
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(cpuData, &cpuid) < 0)
goto error;
}
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(nodes);
return cpuData;
error:
virCPUx86DataFree(cpuData);
cpuData = NULL;
goto cleanup;
}
/* A helper macro to exit the cpu computation function without writing
* redundant code:
* MSG: error message
* CPU_DEF: a virCPUx86Data pointer with flags that are conflicting
* RET: return code to set
*
* This macro generates the error string outputs it into logs.
*/
#define virX86CpuIncompatible(MSG, CPU_DEF) \
do { \
char *flagsStr = NULL; \
if (!(flagsStr = x86FeatureNames(map, ", ", (CPU_DEF)))) { \
virReportOOMError(); \
goto error; \
} \
if (message && \
virAsprintf(message, "%s: %s", _(MSG), flagsStr) < 0) { \
VIR_FREE(flagsStr); \
goto error; \
} \
VIR_DEBUG("%s: %s", MSG, flagsStr); \
VIR_FREE(flagsStr); \
ret = VIR_CPU_COMPARE_INCOMPATIBLE; \
} while (0)
static virCPUCompareResult
x86Compute(virCPUDefPtr host,
virCPUDefPtr cpu,
virCPUDataPtr *guest,
char **message)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr host_model = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr cpu_force = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr cpu_require = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr cpu_optional = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr cpu_disable = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr cpu_forbid = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr diff = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr guest_model = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr guestData = NULL;
virCPUCompareResult ret;
virCPUx86CompareResult result;
virArch arch;
size_t i;
if (cpu->arch != VIR_ARCH_NONE) {
bool found = false;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(archs); i++) {
if (archs[i] == cpu->arch) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
VIR_DEBUG("CPU arch %s does not match host arch",
virArchToString(cpu->arch));
if (message &&
virAsprintf(message,
_("CPU arch %s does not match host arch"),
virArchToString(cpu->arch)) < 0)
goto error;
return VIR_CPU_COMPARE_INCOMPATIBLE;
}
arch = cpu->arch;
} else {
arch = host->arch;
}
if (cpu->vendor &&
(!host->vendor || STRNEQ(cpu->vendor, host->vendor))) {
VIR_DEBUG("host CPU vendor does not match required CPU vendor %s",
cpu->vendor);
if (message &&
virAsprintf(message,
_("host CPU vendor does not match required "
"CPU vendor %s"),
cpu->vendor) < 0)
goto error;
return VIR_CPU_COMPARE_INCOMPATIBLE;
}
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()) ||
!(host_model = x86ModelFromCPU(host, map, -1)) ||
!(cpu_force = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, VIR_CPU_FEATURE_FORCE)) ||
!(cpu_require = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE)) ||
!(cpu_optional = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, VIR_CPU_FEATURE_OPTIONAL)) ||
!(cpu_disable = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE)) ||
!(cpu_forbid = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, VIR_CPU_FEATURE_FORBID)))
goto error;
x86DataIntersect(&cpu_forbid->data, &host_model->data);
if (!x86DataIsEmpty(&cpu_forbid->data)) {
virX86CpuIncompatible(N_("Host CPU provides forbidden features"),
&cpu_forbid->data);
goto cleanup;
}
/* first remove features that were inherited from the CPU model and were
* explicitly forced, disabled, or made optional
*/
x86DataSubtract(&cpu_require->data, &cpu_force->data);
x86DataSubtract(&cpu_require->data, &cpu_optional->data);
x86DataSubtract(&cpu_require->data, &cpu_disable->data);
result = x86ModelCompare(host_model, cpu_require);
if (result == SUBSET || result == UNRELATED) {
x86DataSubtract(&cpu_require->data, &host_model->data);
virX86CpuIncompatible(N_("Host CPU does not provide required "
"features"),
&cpu_require->data);
goto cleanup;
}
ret = VIR_CPU_COMPARE_IDENTICAL;
if (!(diff = x86ModelCopy(host_model)))
goto error;
x86DataSubtract(&diff->data, &cpu_optional->data);
x86DataSubtract(&diff->data, &cpu_require->data);
x86DataSubtract(&diff->data, &cpu_disable->data);
x86DataSubtract(&diff->data, &cpu_force->data);
if (!x86DataIsEmpty(&diff->data))
ret = VIR_CPU_COMPARE_SUPERSET;
if (ret == VIR_CPU_COMPARE_SUPERSET
&& cpu->type == VIR_CPU_TYPE_GUEST
&& cpu->match == VIR_CPU_MATCH_STRICT) {
virX86CpuIncompatible(N_("Host CPU does not strictly match guest CPU: "
"Extra features"),
&diff->data);
goto cleanup;
}
if (guest) {
if (!(guest_model = x86ModelCopy(host_model)))
goto error;
if (cpu->vendor && host_model->vendor &&
virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(&guest_model->data,
&host_model->vendor->cpuid) < 0)
goto error;
if (host_model->signatures &&
x86DataAddSignature(&guest_model->data, *host_model->signatures) < 0)
goto error;
if (cpu->type == VIR_CPU_TYPE_GUEST
&& cpu->match == VIR_CPU_MATCH_EXACT)
x86DataSubtract(&guest_model->data, &diff->data);
if (x86DataAdd(&guest_model->data, &cpu_force->data))
goto error;
x86DataSubtract(&guest_model->data, &cpu_disable->data);
if (!(guestData = virCPUDataNew(arch)) ||
x86DataCopy(&guestData->data.x86, &guest_model->data) < 0)
goto error;
*guest = guestData;
}
cleanup:
x86ModelFree(host_model);
x86ModelFree(diff);
x86ModelFree(cpu_force);
x86ModelFree(cpu_require);
x86ModelFree(cpu_optional);
x86ModelFree(cpu_disable);
x86ModelFree(cpu_forbid);
x86ModelFree(guest_model);
return ret;
error:
virCPUx86DataFree(guestData);
ret = VIR_CPU_COMPARE_ERROR;
goto cleanup;
}
#undef virX86CpuIncompatible
static virCPUCompareResult
virCPUx86Compare(virCPUDefPtr host,
virCPUDefPtr cpu,
bool failIncompatible)
{
virCPUCompareResult ret = VIR_CPU_COMPARE_ERROR;
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
char *message = NULL;
if (!host || !host->model) {
if (failIncompatible) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CPU_INCOMPATIBLE, "%s",
_("unknown host CPU"));
} else {
VIR_WARN("unknown host CPU");
ret = VIR_CPU_COMPARE_INCOMPATIBLE;
}
goto cleanup;
}
ret = x86Compute(host, cpu, NULL, &message);
if (ret == VIR_CPU_COMPARE_INCOMPATIBLE) {
bool noTSX = false;
if (STREQ_NULLABLE(cpu->model, "Haswell") ||
STREQ_NULLABLE(cpu->model, "Broadwell")) {
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
goto cleanup;
if (!(model = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, -1)))
goto cleanup;
noTSX = !x86FeatureInData("hle", &model->data, map) ||
!x86FeatureInData("rtm", &model->data, map);
}
if (failIncompatible) {
ret = VIR_CPU_COMPARE_ERROR;
if (message) {
if (noTSX) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CPU_INCOMPATIBLE,
_("%s; try using '%s-noTSX' CPU model"),
message, cpu->model);
} else {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CPU_INCOMPATIBLE, "%s", message);
}
} else {
if (noTSX) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CPU_INCOMPATIBLE,
_("try using '%s-noTSX' CPU model"),
cpu->model);
} else {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CPU_INCOMPATIBLE, NULL);
}
}
}
}
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(message);
x86ModelFree(model);
return ret;
}
static bool
x86ModelHasSignature(virCPUx86ModelPtr model,
uint32_t signature)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < model->nsignatures; i++) {
if (model->signatures[i] == signature)
return true;
}
return false;
}
static char *
x86FormatSignatures(virCPUx86ModelPtr model)
{
virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < model->nsignatures; i++) {
virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%06lx,",
(unsigned long)model->signatures[i]);
}
virBufferTrim(&buf, ",", -1);
if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0)
return NULL;
return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf);
}
/*
* Checks whether a candidate model is a better fit for the CPU data than the
* current model.
*
* Returns 0 if current is better,
* 1 if candidate is better,
* 2 if candidate is the best one (search should stop now).
*/
static int
x86DecodeUseCandidate(virCPUx86ModelPtr current,
virCPUDefPtr cpuCurrent,
virCPUx86ModelPtr candidate,
virCPUDefPtr cpuCandidate,
uint32_t signature,
const char *preferred,
bool checkPolicy)
{
if (checkPolicy) {
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < cpuCandidate->nfeatures; i++) {
if (cpuCandidate->features[i].policy == VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE)
return 0;
cpuCandidate->features[i].policy = -1;
}
}
if (preferred && STREQ(cpuCandidate->model, preferred)) {
VIR_DEBUG("%s is the preferred model", cpuCandidate->model);
return 2;
}
if (!cpuCurrent) {
VIR_DEBUG("%s is better than nothing", cpuCandidate->model);
return 1;
}
/* Ideally we want to select a model with family/model equal to
* family/model of the real CPU. Once we found such model, we only
* consider candidates with matching family/model.
*/
if (signature &&
x86ModelHasSignature(current, signature) &&
!x86ModelHasSignature(candidate, signature)) {
VIR_DEBUG("%s differs in signature from matching %s",
cpuCandidate->model, cpuCurrent->model);
return 0;
}
if (cpuCurrent->nfeatures > cpuCandidate->nfeatures) {
VIR_DEBUG("%s results in shorter feature list than %s",
cpuCandidate->model, cpuCurrent->model);
return 1;
}
/* Prefer a candidate with matching signature even though it would
* result in longer list of features.
*/
if (signature &&
x86ModelHasSignature(candidate, signature) &&
!x86ModelHasSignature(current, signature)) {
VIR_DEBUG("%s provides matching signature", cpuCandidate->model);
return 1;
}
VIR_DEBUG("%s does not result in shorter feature list than %s",
cpuCandidate->model, cpuCurrent->model);
return 0;
}
/**
* Drop broken TSX features.
*/
static void
x86DataFilterTSX(virCPUx86Data *data,
virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor,
virCPUx86MapPtr map)
{
unsigned int family;
unsigned int model;
unsigned int stepping;
if (!vendor || STRNEQ(vendor->name, "Intel"))
return;
x86DataToSignatureFull(data, &family, &model, &stepping);
if (family == 6 &&
((model == 63 && stepping < 4) ||
model == 60 ||
model == 69 ||
model == 70)) {
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
VIR_DEBUG("Dropping broken TSX");
if ((feature = x86FeatureFind(map, "hle")))
x86DataSubtract(data, &feature->data);
if ((feature = x86FeatureFind(map, "rtm")))
x86DataSubtract(data, &feature->data);
}
}
static int
x86Decode(virCPUDefPtr cpu,
const virCPUx86Data *cpuData,
virDomainCapsCPUModelsPtr models,
const char *preferred,
bool migratable)
{
int ret = -1;
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
virCPUx86ModelPtr candidate;
virCPUDefPtr cpuCandidate;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
virCPUDefPtr cpuModel = NULL;
virCPUx86Data data = VIR_CPU_X86_DATA_INIT;
virCPUx86Data copy = VIR_CPU_X86_DATA_INIT;
virCPUx86Data features = VIR_CPU_X86_DATA_INIT;
virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor;
virDomainCapsCPUModelPtr hvModel = NULL;
VIR_AUTOFREE(char *) sigs = NULL;
uint32_t signature;
ssize_t i;
int rc;
if (!cpuData || x86DataCopy(&data, cpuData) < 0)
return -1;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
goto cleanup;
vendor = x86DataToVendor(&data, map);
signature = x86DataToSignature(&data);
x86DataFilterTSX(&data, vendor, map);
/* Walk through the CPU models in reverse order to check newest
* models first.
*/
for (i = map->nmodels - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
candidate = map->models[i];
if (models &&
!(hvModel = virDomainCapsCPUModelsGet(models, candidate->name))) {
if (preferred && STREQ(candidate->name, preferred)) {
if (cpu->fallback != VIR_CPU_FALLBACK_ALLOW) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("CPU model %s is not supported by hypervisor"),
preferred);
goto cleanup;
} else {
VIR_WARN("Preferred CPU model %s not allowed by"
" hypervisor; closest supported model will be"
" used", preferred);
}
} else {
VIR_DEBUG("CPU model %s not allowed by hypervisor; ignoring",
candidate->name);
}
continue;
}
/* Both vendor and candidate->vendor are pointers to a single list of
* known vendors stored in the map.
*/
if (vendor && candidate->vendor && vendor != candidate->vendor) {
VIR_DEBUG("CPU vendor %s of model %s differs from %s; ignoring",
candidate->vendor->name, candidate->name, vendor->name);
continue;
}
if (!(cpuCandidate = x86DataToCPU(&data, candidate, map, hvModel)))
goto cleanup;
cpuCandidate->type = cpu->type;
if ((rc = x86DecodeUseCandidate(model, cpuModel,
candidate, cpuCandidate,
signature, preferred,
cpu->type == VIR_CPU_TYPE_HOST))) {
virCPUDefFree(cpuModel);
cpuModel = cpuCandidate;
model = candidate;
if (rc == 2)
break;
} else {
virCPUDefFree(cpuCandidate);
}
}
if (!cpuModel) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
"%s", _("Cannot find suitable CPU model for given data"));
goto cleanup;
}
/* Remove non-migratable features if requested
* Note: this only works as long as no CPU model contains non-migratable
* features directly */
if (migratable) {
i = 0;
while (i < cpuModel->nfeatures) {
if (x86FeatureIsMigratable(cpuModel->features[i].name, map)) {
i++;
} else {
VIR_FREE(cpuModel->features[i].name);
VIR_DELETE_ELEMENT_INPLACE(cpuModel->features, i,
cpuModel->nfeatures);
}
}
}
if (vendor && VIR_STRDUP(cpu->vendor, vendor->name) < 0)
goto cleanup;
sigs = x86FormatSignatures(model);
VIR_DEBUG("Using CPU model %s (signatures %s) for CPU with signature %06lx",
model->name, NULLSTR(sigs), (unsigned long)signature);
VIR_STEAL_PTR(cpu->model, cpuModel->model);
VIR_STEAL_PTR(cpu->features, cpuModel->features);
cpu->nfeatures = cpuModel->nfeatures;
cpuModel->nfeatures = 0;
cpu->nfeatures_max = cpuModel->nfeatures_max;
cpuModel->nfeatures_max = 0;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
virCPUDefFree(cpuModel);
virCPUx86DataClear(&data);
virCPUx86DataClear(©);
virCPUx86DataClear(&features);
return ret;
}
static int
x86DecodeCPUData(virCPUDefPtr cpu,
const virCPUData *data,
virDomainCapsCPUModelsPtr models)
{
return x86Decode(cpu, &data->data.x86, models, NULL, false);
}
static int
x86EncodePolicy(virCPUx86Data *data,
const virCPUDef *cpu,
virCPUx86MapPtr map,
virCPUFeaturePolicy policy)
{
virCPUx86ModelPtr model;
if (!(model = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, policy)))
return -1;
*data = model->data;
model->data.len = 0;
model->data.data = NULL;
x86ModelFree(model);
return 0;
}
static int
x86Encode(virArch arch,
const virCPUDef *cpu,
virCPUDataPtr *forced,
virCPUDataPtr *required,
virCPUDataPtr *optional,
virCPUDataPtr *disabled,
virCPUDataPtr *forbidden,
virCPUDataPtr *vendor)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr data_forced = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr data_required = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr data_optional = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr data_disabled = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr data_forbidden = NULL;
virCPUDataPtr data_vendor = NULL;
if (forced)
*forced = NULL;
if (required)
*required = NULL;
if (optional)
*optional = NULL;
if (disabled)
*disabled = NULL;
if (forbidden)
*forbidden = NULL;
if (vendor)
*vendor = NULL;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
goto error;
if (forced &&
(!(data_forced = virCPUDataNew(arch)) ||
x86EncodePolicy(&data_forced->data.x86, cpu, map,
VIR_CPU_FEATURE_FORCE) < 0))
goto error;
if (required &&
(!(data_required = virCPUDataNew(arch)) ||
x86EncodePolicy(&data_required->data.x86, cpu, map,
VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE) < 0))
goto error;
if (optional &&
(!(data_optional = virCPUDataNew(arch)) ||
x86EncodePolicy(&data_optional->data.x86, cpu, map,
VIR_CPU_FEATURE_OPTIONAL) < 0))
goto error;
if (disabled &&
(!(data_disabled = virCPUDataNew(arch)) ||
x86EncodePolicy(&data_disabled->data.x86, cpu, map,
VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE) < 0))
goto error;
if (forbidden &&
(!(data_forbidden = virCPUDataNew(arch)) ||
x86EncodePolicy(&data_forbidden->data.x86, cpu, map,
VIR_CPU_FEATURE_FORBID) < 0))
goto error;
if (vendor) {
virCPUx86VendorPtr v = NULL;
if (cpu->vendor && !(v = x86VendorFind(map, cpu->vendor))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
_("CPU vendor %s not found"), cpu->vendor);
goto error;
}
if (!(data_vendor = virCPUDataNew(arch)))
goto error;
if (v && virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data_vendor, &v->cpuid) < 0)
goto error;
}
if (forced)
*forced = data_forced;
if (required)
*required = data_required;
if (optional)
*optional = data_optional;
if (disabled)
*disabled = data_disabled;
if (forbidden)
*forbidden = data_forbidden;
if (vendor)
*vendor = data_vendor;
return 0;
error:
virCPUx86DataFree(data_forced);
virCPUx86DataFree(data_required);
virCPUx86DataFree(data_optional);
virCPUx86DataFree(data_disabled);
virCPUx86DataFree(data_forbidden);
virCPUx86DataFree(data_vendor);
return -1;
}
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
static inline void
cpuidCall(virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid)
{
# if __x86_64__
asm("xor %%ebx, %%ebx;" /* clear the other registers as some cpuid */
"xor %%edx, %%edx;" /* functions may use them as additional arguments */
"cpuid;"
: "=a" (cpuid->eax),
"=b" (cpuid->ebx),
"=c" (cpuid->ecx),
"=d" (cpuid->edx)
: "a" (cpuid->eax_in),
"c" (cpuid->ecx_in));
# else
/* we need to avoid direct use of ebx for CPUID output as it is used
* for global offset table on i386 with -fPIC
*/
asm("push %%ebx;"
"xor %%ebx, %%ebx;" /* clear the other registers as some cpuid */
"xor %%edx, %%edx;" /* functions may use them as additional arguments */
"cpuid;"
"mov %%ebx, %1;"
"pop %%ebx;"
: "=a" (cpuid->eax),
"=r" (cpuid->ebx),
"=c" (cpuid->ecx),
"=d" (cpuid->edx)
: "a" (cpuid->eax_in),
"c" (cpuid->ecx_in)
: "cc");
# endif
}
/* Leaf 0x04: deterministic cache parameters
*
* Sub leaf n+1 is invalid if eax[4:0] in sub leaf n equals 0.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeaf4(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = *subLeaf0;
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, subLeaf0) < 0)
return -1;
while (cpuid.eax & 0x1f) {
cpuid.ecx_in++;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Leaf 0x07: structured extended feature flags enumeration
*
* Sub leaf n is invalid if n > eax in sub leaf 0.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeaf7(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = 0x7 };
uint32_t sub;
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, subLeaf0) < 0)
return -1;
for (sub = 1; sub <= subLeaf0->eax; sub++) {
cpuid.ecx_in = sub;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Leaf 0x0b: extended topology enumeration
*
* Sub leaf n is invalid if it returns 0 in ecx[15:8].
* Sub leaf n+1 is invalid if sub leaf n is invalid.
* Some output values do not depend on ecx, thus sub leaf 0 provides
* meaningful data even if it was (theoretically) considered invalid.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeafB(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = *subLeaf0;
while (cpuid.ecx & 0xff00) {
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
cpuid.ecx_in++;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
}
return 0;
}
/* Leaf 0x0d: processor extended state enumeration
*
* Sub leaves 0 and 1 are valid.
* Sub leaf n (2 <= n < 32) is invalid if eax[n] from sub leaf 0 is not set
* and ecx[n] from sub leaf 1 is not set.
* Sub leaf n (32 <= n < 64) is invalid if edx[n-32] from sub leaf 0 is not set
* and edx[n-32] from sub leaf 1 is not set.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeafD(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = 0xd };
virCPUx86CPUID sub0;
virCPUx86CPUID sub1;
uint32_t sub;
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, subLeaf0) < 0)
return -1;
cpuid.ecx_in = 1;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
sub0 = *subLeaf0;
sub1 = cpuid;
for (sub = 2; sub < 64; sub++) {
if (sub < 32 &&
!(sub0.eax & (1 << sub)) &&
!(sub1.ecx & (1 << sub)))
continue;
if (sub >= 32 &&
!(sub0.edx & (1 << (sub - 32))) &&
!(sub1.edx & (1 << (sub - 32))))
continue;
cpuid.ecx_in = sub;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Leaf 0x0f: L3 cached RDT monitoring capability enumeration
* Leaf 0x10: RDT allocation enumeration
*
* res reports valid resource identification (ResID) starting at bit 1.
* Values associated with each valid ResID are reported by ResID sub leaf.
*
* 0x0f: Sub leaf n is valid if edx[n] (= res[ResID]) from sub leaf 0 is set.
* 0x10: Sub leaf n is valid if ebx[n] (= res[ResID]) from sub leaf 0 is set.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeafResID(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0,
uint32_t res)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = subLeaf0->eax_in };
uint32_t sub;
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, subLeaf0) < 0)
return -1;
for (sub = 1; sub < 32; sub++) {
if (!(res & (1 << sub)))
continue;
cpuid.ecx_in = sub;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Leaf 0x12: SGX capability enumeration
*
* Sub leaves 0 and 1 is supported if ebx[2] from leaf 0x7 (SGX) is set.
* Sub leaves n >= 2 are valid as long as eax[3:0] != 0.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeaf12(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = 0x7 };
virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid7;
if (!(cpuid7 = x86DataCpuid(&data->data.x86, &cpuid)) ||
!(cpuid7->ebx & (1 << 2)))
return 0;
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, subLeaf0) < 0)
return -1;
cpuid.eax_in = 0x12;
cpuid.ecx_in = 1;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
cpuid.ecx_in = 2;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
while (cpuid.eax & 0xf) {
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
cpuid.ecx_in++;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
}
return 0;
}
/* Leaf 0x14: processor trace enumeration
*
* Sub leaf 0 reports the maximum supported sub leaf in eax.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeaf14(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = 0x14 };
uint32_t sub;
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, subLeaf0) < 0)
return -1;
for (sub = 1; sub <= subLeaf0->eax; sub++) {
cpuid.ecx_in = sub;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Leaf 0x17: SOC Vendor
*
* Sub leaf 0 is valid if eax >= 3.
* Sub leaf 0 reports the maximum supported sub leaf in eax.
*/
static int
cpuidSetLeaf17(virCPUDataPtr data,
virCPUx86CPUID *subLeaf0)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = 0x17 };
uint32_t sub;
if (subLeaf0->eax < 3)
return 0;
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, subLeaf0) < 0)
return -1;
for (sub = 1; sub <= subLeaf0->eax; sub++) {
cpuid.ecx_in = sub;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
if (virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
cpuidSet(uint32_t base, virCPUDataPtr data)
{
int rc;
uint32_t max;
uint32_t leaf;
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { .eax_in = base };
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
max = cpuid.eax;
for (leaf = base; leaf <= max; leaf++) {
cpuid.eax_in = leaf;
cpuid.ecx_in = 0;
cpuidCall(&cpuid);
/* Handle CPUID leaves that depend on previously queried bits or
* which provide additional sub leaves for ecx_in > 0
*/
if (leaf == 0x4)
rc = cpuidSetLeaf4(data, &cpuid);
else if (leaf == 0x7)
rc = cpuidSetLeaf7(data, &cpuid);
else if (leaf == 0xb)
rc = cpuidSetLeafB(data, &cpuid);
else if (leaf == 0xd)
rc = cpuidSetLeafD(data, &cpuid);
else if (leaf == 0xf)
rc = cpuidSetLeafResID(data, &cpuid, cpuid.edx);
else if (leaf == 0x10)
rc = cpuidSetLeafResID(data, &cpuid, cpuid.ebx);
else if (leaf == 0x12)
rc = cpuidSetLeaf12(data, &cpuid);
else if (leaf == 0x14)
rc = cpuidSetLeaf14(data, &cpuid);
else if (leaf == 0x17)
rc = cpuidSetLeaf17(data, &cpuid);
else
rc = virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(data, &cpuid);
if (rc < 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
virCPUx86GetHost(virCPUDefPtr cpu,
virDomainCapsCPUModelsPtr models)
{
virCPUDataPtr cpuData = NULL;
int ret = -1;
if (virCPUx86DriverInitialize() < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (!(cpuData = virCPUDataNew(archs[0])))
goto cleanup;
if (cpuidSet(CPUX86_BASIC, cpuData) < 0 ||
cpuidSet(CPUX86_EXTENDED, cpuData) < 0)
goto cleanup;
ret = x86DecodeCPUData(cpu, cpuData, models);
cpu->microcodeVersion = microcodeVersion;
cleanup:
virCPUx86DataFree(cpuData);
return ret;
}
#endif
static virCPUDefPtr
virCPUx86Baseline(virCPUDefPtr *cpus,
unsigned int ncpus,
virDomainCapsCPUModelsPtr models,
const char **features,
bool migratable)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr base_model = NULL;
virCPUDefPtr cpu = NULL;
size_t i;
virCPUx86VendorPtr vendor = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
bool outputVendor = true;
const char *modelName;
bool matchingNames = true;
virCPUDataPtr featData = NULL;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
goto error;
if (!(base_model = x86ModelFromCPU(cpus[0], map, -1)))
goto error;
if (VIR_ALLOC(cpu) < 0)
goto error;
cpu->type = VIR_CPU_TYPE_GUEST;
cpu->match = VIR_CPU_MATCH_EXACT;
if (!cpus[0]->vendor) {
outputVendor = false;
} else if (!(vendor = x86VendorFind(map, cpus[0]->vendor))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
_("Unknown CPU vendor %s"), cpus[0]->vendor);
goto error;
}
modelName = cpus[0]->model;
for (i = 1; i < ncpus; i++) {
const char *vn = NULL;
if (matchingNames && cpus[i]->model) {
if (!modelName) {
modelName = cpus[i]->model;
} else if (STRNEQ(modelName, cpus[i]->model)) {
modelName = NULL;
matchingNames = false;
}
}
if (!(model = x86ModelFromCPU(cpus[i], map, -1)))
goto error;
if (cpus[i]->vendor && model->vendor &&
STRNEQ(cpus[i]->vendor, model->vendor->name)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
_("CPU vendor %s of model %s differs from vendor %s"),
model->vendor->name, model->name, cpus[i]->vendor);
goto error;
}
if (cpus[i]->vendor) {
vn = cpus[i]->vendor;
} else {
outputVendor = false;
if (model->vendor)
vn = model->vendor->name;
}
if (vn) {
if (!vendor) {
if (!(vendor = x86VendorFind(map, vn))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
_("Unknown CPU vendor %s"), vn);
goto error;
}
} else if (STRNEQ(vendor->name, vn)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
"%s", _("CPU vendors do not match"));
goto error;
}
}
x86DataIntersect(&base_model->data, &model->data);
x86ModelFree(model);
model = NULL;
}
if (features) {
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feat;
if (!(featData = virCPUDataNew(archs[0])))
goto cleanup;
for (i = 0; features[i]; i++) {
if ((feat = x86FeatureFind(map, features[i])) &&
x86DataAdd(&featData->data.x86, &feat->data) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
x86DataIntersect(&base_model->data, &featData->data.x86);
}
if (x86DataIsEmpty(&base_model->data)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
"%s", _("CPUs are incompatible"));
goto error;
}
if (vendor &&
virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(&base_model->data, &vendor->cpuid) < 0)
goto error;
if (x86Decode(cpu, &base_model->data, models, modelName, migratable) < 0)
goto error;
if (STREQ_NULLABLE(cpu->model, modelName))
cpu->fallback = VIR_CPU_FALLBACK_FORBID;
if (!outputVendor)
VIR_FREE(cpu->vendor);
cleanup:
x86ModelFree(base_model);
virCPUx86DataFree(featData);
return cpu;
error:
x86ModelFree(model);
virCPUDefFree(cpu);
cpu = NULL;
goto cleanup;
}
static int
x86UpdateHostModel(virCPUDefPtr guest,
const virCPUDef *host)
{
virCPUDefPtr updated = NULL;
size_t i;
int ret = -1;
if (!(updated = virCPUDefCopyWithoutModel(host)))
goto cleanup;
updated->type = VIR_CPU_TYPE_GUEST;
updated->mode = VIR_CPU_MODE_CUSTOM;
if (virCPUDefCopyModel(updated, host, true) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (guest->vendor_id) {
VIR_FREE(updated->vendor_id);
if (VIR_STRDUP(updated->vendor_id, guest->vendor_id) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
for (i = 0; i < guest->nfeatures; i++) {
if (virCPUDefUpdateFeature(updated,
guest->features[i].name,
guest->features[i].policy) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
virCPUDefStealModel(guest, updated,
guest->mode == VIR_CPU_MODE_CUSTOM);
guest->mode = VIR_CPU_MODE_CUSTOM;
guest->match = VIR_CPU_MATCH_EXACT;
ret = 0;
cleanup:
virCPUDefFree(updated);
return ret;
}
static int
virCPUx86Update(virCPUDefPtr guest,
const virCPUDef *host)
{
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
int ret = -1;
size_t i;
if (!host) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
_("unknown host CPU model"));
return -1;
}
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return -1;
if (!(model = x86ModelFromCPU(host, map, -1)))
goto cleanup;
for (i = 0; i < guest->nfeatures; i++) {
if (guest->features[i].policy == VIR_CPU_FEATURE_OPTIONAL) {
int supported = x86FeatureInData(guest->features[i].name,
&model->data, map);
if (supported < 0)
goto cleanup;
else if (supported)
guest->features[i].policy = VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE;
else
guest->features[i].policy = VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE;
}
}
if (guest->mode == VIR_CPU_MODE_HOST_MODEL ||
guest->match == VIR_CPU_MATCH_MINIMUM)
ret = x86UpdateHostModel(guest, host);
else
ret = 0;
cleanup:
x86ModelFree(model);
return ret;
}
static int
virCPUx86UpdateLive(virCPUDefPtr cpu,
virCPUDataPtr dataEnabled,
virCPUDataPtr dataDisabled)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
virCPUx86Data enabled = VIR_CPU_X86_DATA_INIT;
virCPUx86Data disabled = VIR_CPU_X86_DATA_INIT;
virBuffer bufAdded = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
virBuffer bufRemoved = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;
char *added = NULL;
char *removed = NULL;
size_t i;
int ret = -1;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return -1;
if (!(model = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, -1)))
goto cleanup;
if (dataEnabled &&
x86DataCopy(&enabled, &dataEnabled->data.x86) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (dataDisabled &&
x86DataCopy(&disabled, &dataDisabled->data.x86) < 0)
goto cleanup;
for (i = 0; i < map->nfeatures; i++) {
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature = map->features[i];
if (x86DataIsSubset(&enabled, &feature->data) &&
!x86DataIsSubset(&model->data, &feature->data)) {
VIR_DEBUG("Feature '%s' enabled by the hypervisor", feature->name);
if (cpu->check == VIR_CPU_CHECK_FULL)
virBufferAsprintf(&bufAdded, "%s,", feature->name);
else if (virCPUDefUpdateFeature(cpu, feature->name,
VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
if (x86DataIsSubset(&disabled, &feature->data) ||
(x86DataIsSubset(&model->data, &feature->data) &&
!x86DataIsSubset(&enabled, &feature->data))) {
VIR_DEBUG("Feature '%s' disabled by the hypervisor", feature->name);
if (cpu->check == VIR_CPU_CHECK_FULL)
virBufferAsprintf(&bufRemoved, "%s,", feature->name);
else if (virCPUDefUpdateFeature(cpu, feature->name,
VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
}
virBufferTrim(&bufAdded, ",", -1);
virBufferTrim(&bufRemoved, ",", -1);
if (virBufferCheckError(&bufAdded) < 0 ||
virBufferCheckError(&bufRemoved) < 0)
goto cleanup;
added = virBufferContentAndReset(&bufAdded);
removed = virBufferContentAndReset(&bufRemoved);
if (added || removed) {
if (added && removed)
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
_("guest CPU doesn't match specification: "
"extra features: %s, missing features: %s"),
added, removed);
else if (added)
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
_("guest CPU doesn't match specification: "
"extra features: %s"),
added);
else
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED,
_("guest CPU doesn't match specification: "
"missing features: %s"),
removed);
goto cleanup;
}
if (cpu->check == VIR_CPU_CHECK_FULL &&
!x86DataIsEmpty(&disabled)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED, "%s",
_("guest CPU doesn't match specification"));
goto cleanup;
}
ret = 0;
cleanup:
x86ModelFree(model);
virCPUx86DataClear(&enabled);
virCPUx86DataClear(&disabled);
VIR_FREE(added);
VIR_FREE(removed);
virBufferFreeAndReset(&bufAdded);
virBufferFreeAndReset(&bufRemoved);
return ret;
}
static int
virCPUx86CheckFeature(const virCPUDef *cpu,
const char *name)
{
int ret = -1;
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return -1;
if (!(model = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, -1)))
goto cleanup;
ret = x86FeatureInData(name, &model->data, map);
cleanup:
x86ModelFree(model);
return ret;
}
static int
virCPUx86DataCheckFeature(const virCPUData *data,
const char *name)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return -1;
return x86FeatureInData(name, &data->data.x86, map);
}
static int
virCPUx86GetModels(char ***models)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
size_t i;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return -1;
if (models) {
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(*models, map->nmodels + 1) < 0)
goto error;
for (i = 0; i < map->nmodels; i++) {
if (VIR_STRDUP((*models)[i], map->models[i]->name) < 0)
goto error;
}
}
return map->nmodels;
error:
if (models) {
virStringListFree(*models);
*models = NULL;
}
return -1;
}
static int
virCPUx86Translate(virCPUDefPtr cpu,
virDomainCapsCPUModelsPtr models)
{
virCPUDefPtr translated = NULL;
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
size_t i;
int ret = -1;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
goto cleanup;
if (!(model = x86ModelFromCPU(cpu, map, -1)))
goto cleanup;
if (model->vendor &&
virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(&model->data, &model->vendor->cpuid) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (model->signatures &&
x86DataAddSignature(&model->data, model->signatures[0]) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (!(translated = virCPUDefCopyWithoutModel(cpu)))
goto cleanup;
if (x86Decode(translated, &model->data, models, NULL, false) < 0)
goto cleanup;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->nfeatures; i++) {
virCPUFeatureDefPtr f = cpu->features + i;
if (virCPUDefUpdateFeature(translated, f->name, f->policy) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
virCPUDefStealModel(cpu, translated, true);
ret = 0;
cleanup:
virCPUDefFree(translated);
x86ModelFree(model);
return ret;
}
static int
virCPUx86ExpandFeatures(virCPUDefPtr cpu)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
virCPUDefPtr expanded = NULL;
virCPUx86ModelPtr model = NULL;
bool host = cpu->type == VIR_CPU_TYPE_HOST;
size_t i;
int ret = -1;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
goto cleanup;
if (!(expanded = virCPUDefCopy(cpu)))
goto cleanup;
virCPUDefFreeFeatures(expanded);
if (!(model = x86ModelFind(map, cpu->model))) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
_("unknown CPU model %s"), cpu->model);
goto cleanup;
}
if (!(model = x86ModelCopy(model)) ||
x86DataToCPUFeatures(expanded, host ? -1 : VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE,
&model->data, map) < 0)
goto cleanup;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->nfeatures; i++) {
virCPUFeatureDefPtr f = cpu->features + i;
if (!host &&
f->policy != VIR_CPU_FEATURE_REQUIRE &&
f->policy != VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE)
continue;
if (virCPUDefUpdateFeature(expanded, f->name, f->policy) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
virCPUDefFreeModel(cpu);
ret = virCPUDefCopyModel(cpu, expanded, false);
cleanup:
virCPUDefFree(expanded);
x86ModelFree(model);
return ret;
}
static virCPUDefPtr
virCPUx86CopyMigratable(virCPUDefPtr cpu)
{
virCPUDefPtr copy;
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return NULL;
if (!(copy = virCPUDefCopyWithoutModel(cpu)))
return NULL;
if (virCPUDefCopyModelFilter(copy, cpu, false,
x86FeatureIsMigratable, map) < 0)
goto error;
return copy;
error:
virCPUDefFree(copy);
return NULL;
}
static int
virCPUx86ValidateFeatures(virCPUDefPtr cpu)
{
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
size_t i;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return -1;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->nfeatures; i++) {
if (!x86FeatureFind(map, cpu->features[i].name)) {
virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
_("unknown CPU feature: %s"),
cpu->features[i].name);
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
int
virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(virCPUDataPtr cpuData,
const virCPUx86CPUID *cpuid)
{
return virCPUx86DataAddCPUIDInt(&cpuData->data.x86, cpuid);
}
int
virCPUx86DataSetSignature(virCPUDataPtr cpuData,
unsigned int family,
unsigned int model,
unsigned int stepping)
{
uint32_t signature = x86MakeSignature(family, model, stepping);
return x86DataAddSignature(&cpuData->data.x86, signature);
}
uint32_t
virCPUx86DataGetSignature(virCPUDataPtr cpuData,
unsigned int *family,
unsigned int *model,
unsigned int *stepping)
{
x86DataToSignatureFull(&cpuData->data.x86, family, model, stepping);
return x86MakeSignature(*family, *model, *stepping);
}
int
virCPUx86DataSetVendor(virCPUDataPtr cpuData,
const char *vendor)
{
virCPUx86CPUID cpuid = { 0 };
if (virCPUx86VendorToCPUID(vendor, &cpuid) < 0)
return -1;
return virCPUx86DataAddCPUID(cpuData, &cpuid);
}
int
virCPUx86DataAddFeature(virCPUDataPtr cpuData,
const char *name)
{
virCPUx86FeaturePtr feature;
virCPUx86MapPtr map;
if (!(map = virCPUx86GetMap()))
return -1;
/* ignore unknown features */
if (!(feature = x86FeatureFind(map, name)) &&
!(feature = x86FeatureFindInternal(name)))
return 0;
if (x86DataAdd(&cpuData->data.x86, &feature->data) < 0)
return -1;
return 0;
}
struct cpuArchDriver cpuDriverX86 = {
.name = "x86",
.arch = archs,
.narch = ARRAY_CARDINALITY(archs),
.compare = virCPUx86Compare,
.decode = x86DecodeCPUData,
.encode = x86Encode,
.dataFree = virCPUx86DataFree,
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
.getHost = virCPUx86GetHost,
#endif
.baseline = virCPUx86Baseline,
.update = virCPUx86Update,
.updateLive = virCPUx86UpdateLive,
.checkFeature = virCPUx86CheckFeature,
.dataCheckFeature = virCPUx86DataCheckFeature,
.dataFormat = virCPUx86DataFormat,
.dataParse = virCPUx86DataParse,
.getModels = virCPUx86GetModels,
.translate = virCPUx86Translate,
.expandFeatures = virCPUx86ExpandFeatures,
.copyMigratable = virCPUx86CopyMigratable,
.validateFeatures = virCPUx86ValidateFeatures,
};