/* * qemu_process.h: QEMU process management * * Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library. If not, see * . * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if defined(__linux__) # include #elif defined(__FreeBSD__) # include # include #endif #include "qemu_process.h" #include "qemu_domain.h" #include "qemu_cgroup.h" #include "qemu_capabilities.h" #include "qemu_monitor.h" #include "qemu_command.h" #include "qemu_hostdev.h" #include "qemu_hotplug.h" #include "qemu_bridge_filter.h" #include "qemu_migration.h" #if WITH_NUMACTL # define NUMA_VERSION1_COMPATIBILITY 1 # include #endif #include "datatypes.h" #include "virlog.h" #include "virerror.h" #include "viralloc.h" #include "virhook.h" #include "virfile.h" #include "virpidfile.h" #include "virutil.h" #include "c-ctype.h" #include "nodeinfo.h" #include "domain_audit.h" #include "domain_nwfilter.h" #include "locking/domain_lock.h" #include "network/bridge_driver.h" #include "viruuid.h" #include "virprocess.h" #include "virtime.h" #include "virnetdevtap.h" #include "virbitmap.h" #define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_QEMU #define START_POSTFIX ": starting up\n" #define ATTACH_POSTFIX ": attaching\n" #define SHUTDOWN_POSTFIX ": shutting down\n" /** * qemuProcessRemoveDomainStatus * * remove all state files of a domain from statedir * * Returns 0 on success */ static int qemuProcessRemoveDomainStatus(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { char ebuf[1024]; char *file = NULL; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); int ret = -1; if (virAsprintf(&file, "%s/%s.xml", cfg->stateDir, vm->def->name) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } if (unlink(file) < 0 && errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) VIR_WARN("Failed to remove domain XML for %s: %s", vm->def->name, virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); VIR_FREE(file); if (priv->pidfile && unlink(priv->pidfile) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) VIR_WARN("Failed to remove PID file for %s: %s", vm->def->name, virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); ret = 0; cleanup: virObjectUnref(cfg); return ret; } /* XXX figure out how to remove this */ extern virQEMUDriverPtr qemu_driver; /* * This is a callback registered with a qemuAgentPtr instance, * and to be invoked when the agent console hits an end of file * condition, or error, thus indicating VM shutdown should be * performed */ static void qemuProcessHandleAgentEOF(qemuAgentPtr agent, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv; VIR_DEBUG("Received EOF from agent on %p '%s'", vm, vm->def->name); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); priv = vm->privateData; if (!priv->agent) { VIR_DEBUG("Agent freed already"); goto unlock; } if (priv->beingDestroyed) { VIR_DEBUG("Domain is being destroyed, agent EOF is expected"); goto unlock; } priv->agent = NULL; virObjectUnlock(vm); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); qemuAgentClose(agent); return; unlock: virObjectUnlock(vm); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); return; } /* * This is invoked when there is some kind of error * parsing data to/from the agent. The VM can continue * to run, but no further agent commands will be * allowed */ static void qemuProcessHandleAgentError(qemuAgentPtr agent ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv; VIR_DEBUG("Received error from agent on %p '%s'", vm, vm->def->name); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); priv = vm->privateData; priv->agentError = true; virObjectUnlock(vm); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } static void qemuProcessHandleAgentDestroy(qemuAgentPtr agent, virDomainObjPtr vm) { VIR_DEBUG("Received destroy agent=%p vm=%p", agent, vm); virObjectUnref(vm); } static qemuAgentCallbacks agentCallbacks = { .destroy = qemuProcessHandleAgentDestroy, .eofNotify = qemuProcessHandleAgentEOF, .errorNotify = qemuProcessHandleAgentError, }; static virDomainChrSourceDefPtr qemuFindAgentConfig(virDomainDefPtr def) { virDomainChrSourceDefPtr config = NULL; int i; for (i = 0 ; i < def->nchannels ; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr channel = def->channels[i]; if (channel->targetType != VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CHANNEL_TARGET_TYPE_VIRTIO) continue; if (STREQ_NULLABLE(channel->target.name, "org.qemu.guest_agent.0")) { config = &channel->source; break; } } return config; } static int qemuConnectAgent(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; int ret = -1; qemuAgentPtr agent = NULL; virDomainChrSourceDefPtr config = qemuFindAgentConfig(vm->def); if (!config) return 0; if (virSecurityManagerSetDaemonSocketLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def) < 0) { VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to set security context for agent for %s"), vm->def->name); goto cleanup; } /* Hold an extra reference because we can't allow 'vm' to be * deleted while the agent is active */ virObjectRef(vm); ignore_value(virTimeMillisNow(&priv->agentStart)); virObjectUnlock(vm); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); agent = qemuAgentOpen(vm, config, &agentCallbacks); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); priv->agentStart = 0; if (virSecurityManagerClearSocketLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def) < 0) { VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to clear security context for agent for %s"), vm->def->name); goto cleanup; } if (agent == NULL) virObjectUnref(vm); if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { qemuAgentClose(agent); goto cleanup; } priv->agent = agent; if (priv->agent == NULL) { VIR_INFO("Failed to connect agent for %s", vm->def->name); goto cleanup; } ret = 0; cleanup: return ret; } /* * This is a callback registered with a qemuMonitorPtr instance, * and to be invoked when the monitor console hits an end of file * condition, or error, thus indicating VM shutdown should be * performed */ static void qemuProcessHandleMonitorEOF(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv; int eventReason = VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STOPPED_SHUTDOWN; int stopReason = VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_SHUTDOWN; const char *auditReason = "shutdown"; VIR_DEBUG("Received EOF on %p '%s'", vm, vm->def->name); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); priv = vm->privateData; if (priv->beingDestroyed) { VIR_DEBUG("Domain is being destroyed, EOF is expected"); goto unlock; } if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { VIR_DEBUG("Domain %p is not active, ignoring EOF", vm); goto unlock; } if (priv->monJSON && !priv->gotShutdown) { VIR_DEBUG("Monitor connection to '%s' closed without SHUTDOWN event; " "assuming the domain crashed", vm->def->name); eventReason = VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STOPPED_FAILED; stopReason = VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_CRASHED; auditReason = "failed"; } event = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STOPPED, eventReason); qemuProcessStop(driver, vm, stopReason, 0); virDomainAuditStop(vm, auditReason); if (!vm->persistent) { qemuDomainRemoveInactive(driver, vm); goto cleanup; } unlock: virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } /* * This is invoked when there is some kind of error * parsing data to/from the monitor. The VM can continue * to run, but no further monitor commands will be * allowed */ static void qemuProcessHandleMonitorError(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; VIR_DEBUG("Received error on %p '%s'", vm, vm->def->name); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); ((qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr) vm->privateData)->monError = true; event = virDomainEventControlErrorNewFromObj(vm); if (event) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); virObjectUnlock(vm); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } static virDomainDiskDefPtr qemuProcessFindDomainDiskByPath(virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *path) { int i = virDomainDiskIndexByName(vm->def, path, true); if (i >= 0) return vm->def->disks[i]; virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("no disk found with path %s"), path); return NULL; } static virDomainDiskDefPtr qemuProcessFindDomainDiskByAlias(virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *alias) { int i; if (STRPREFIX(alias, QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX)) alias += strlen(QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX); for (i = 0; i < vm->def->ndisks; i++) { virDomainDiskDefPtr disk; disk = vm->def->disks[i]; if (disk->info.alias != NULL && STREQ(disk->info.alias, alias)) return disk; } virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("no disk found with alias %s"), alias); return NULL; } static int qemuProcessGetVolumeQcowPassphrase(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainDiskDefPtr disk, char **secretRet, size_t *secretLen) { virSecretPtr secret; char *passphrase; unsigned char *data; size_t size; int ret = -1; virStorageEncryptionPtr enc; if (!disk->encryption) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("disk %s does not have any encryption information"), disk->src); return -1; } enc = disk->encryption; if (!conn) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("cannot find secrets without a connection")); goto cleanup; } if (conn->secretDriver == NULL || conn->secretDriver->lookupByUUID == NULL || conn->secretDriver->getValue == NULL) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID, "%s", _("secret storage not supported")); goto cleanup; } if (enc->format != VIR_STORAGE_ENCRYPTION_FORMAT_QCOW || enc->nsecrets != 1 || enc->secrets[0]->type != VIR_STORAGE_ENCRYPTION_SECRET_TYPE_PASSPHRASE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, _("invalid for volume %s"), disk->src); goto cleanup; } secret = conn->secretDriver->lookupByUUID(conn, enc->secrets[0]->uuid); if (secret == NULL) goto cleanup; data = conn->secretDriver->getValue(secret, &size, 0, VIR_SECRET_GET_VALUE_INTERNAL_CALL); virObjectUnref(secret); if (data == NULL) goto cleanup; if (memchr(data, '\0', size) != NULL) { memset(data, 0, size); VIR_FREE(data); virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, _("format='qcow' passphrase for %s must not contain a " "'\\0'"), disk->src); goto cleanup; } if (VIR_ALLOC_N(passphrase, size + 1) < 0) { memset(data, 0, size); VIR_FREE(data); virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } memcpy(passphrase, data, size); passphrase[size] = '\0'; memset(data, 0, size); VIR_FREE(data); *secretRet = passphrase; *secretLen = size; ret = 0; cleanup: return ret; } static int qemuProcessFindVolumeQcowPassphrase(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virConnectPtr conn, virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *path, char **secretRet, size_t *secretLen) { virDomainDiskDefPtr disk; int ret = -1; virObjectLock(vm); disk = qemuProcessFindDomainDiskByPath(vm, path); if (!disk) goto cleanup; ret = qemuProcessGetVolumeQcowPassphrase(conn, disk, secretRet, secretLen); cleanup: virObjectUnlock(vm); return ret; } static int qemuProcessHandleReset(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv; virObjectLock(vm); event = virDomainEventRebootNewFromObj(vm); priv = vm->privateData; if (priv->agent) qemuAgentNotifyEvent(priv->agent, QEMU_AGENT_EVENT_RESET); virObjectUnlock(vm); if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } return 0; } /* * Since we have the '-no-shutdown' flag set, the * QEMU process will currently have guest OS shutdown * and the CPUS stopped. To fake the reboot, we thus * want todo a reset of the virtual hardware, followed * by restart of the CPUs. This should result in the * guest OS booting up again */ static void qemuProcessFakeReboot(void *opaque) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainObjPtr vm = opaque; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; int ret = -1; VIR_DEBUG("vm=%p", vm); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); if (qemuDomainObjBeginJob(driver, vm, QEMU_JOB_MODIFY) < 0) goto cleanup; if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("guest unexpectedly quit")); goto endjob; } qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (qemuMonitorSystemReset(priv->mon) < 0) { qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); goto endjob; } qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("guest unexpectedly quit")); goto endjob; } if (qemuProcessStartCPUs(driver, vm, NULL, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_BOOTED, QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE) < 0) { if (virGetLastError() == NULL) virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("resume operation failed")); goto endjob; } priv->gotShutdown = false; event = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_RESUMED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_RESUMED_UNPAUSED); ret = 0; endjob: if (!qemuDomainObjEndJob(driver, vm)) vm = NULL; cleanup: if (vm) { if (ret == -1) { ignore_value(qemuProcessKill(driver, vm, VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_FORCE)); } if (virObjectUnref(vm)) virObjectUnlock(vm); } if (event) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } static void qemuProcessShutdownOrReboot(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; if (priv->fakeReboot) { qemuDomainSetFakeReboot(driver, vm, false); virObjectRef(vm); virThread th; if (virThreadCreate(&th, false, qemuProcessFakeReboot, vm) < 0) { VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to create reboot thread, killing domain")); ignore_value(qemuProcessKill(driver, vm, VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_NOWAIT)); virObjectUnref(vm); } } else { ignore_value(qemuProcessKill(driver, vm, VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_NOWAIT)); } } static int qemuProcessHandleShutdown(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; VIR_DEBUG("vm=%p", vm); if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); priv = vm->privateData; if (priv->gotShutdown) { VIR_DEBUG("Ignoring repeated SHUTDOWN event from domain %s", vm->def->name); goto unlock; } else if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { VIR_DEBUG("Ignoring SHUTDOWN event from inactive domain %s", vm->def->name); goto unlock; } priv->gotShutdown = true; VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s to shutdown state", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN_UNKNOWN); event = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SHUTDOWN, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SHUTDOWN_FINISHED); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after state change", vm->def->name); } if (priv->agent) qemuAgentNotifyEvent(priv->agent, QEMU_AGENT_EVENT_SHUTDOWN); qemuProcessShutdownOrReboot(driver, vm); unlock: virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleStop(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); if (virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL) == VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; if (priv->gotShutdown) { VIR_DEBUG("Ignoring STOP event after SHUTDOWN"); goto unlock; } VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s to paused state", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_UNKNOWN); event = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SUSPENDED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SUSPENDED_PAUSED); VIR_FREE(priv->lockState); if (virDomainLockProcessPause(driver->lockManager, vm, &priv->lockState) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to release lease on %s", vm->def->name); VIR_DEBUG("Preserving lock state '%s'", NULLSTR(priv->lockState)); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after state change", vm->def->name); } } unlock: virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleResume(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); if (virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL) == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; if (priv->gotShutdown) { VIR_DEBUG("Ignoring RESUME event after SHUTDOWN"); goto unlock; } VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s out of paused into resumed state", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_UNPAUSED); event = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_RESUMED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_RESUMED_UNPAUSED); VIR_DEBUG("Using lock state '%s' on resume event", NULLSTR(priv->lockState)); if (virDomainLockProcessResume(driver->lockManager, cfg->uri, vm, priv->lockState) < 0) { /* Don't free priv->lockState on error, because we need * to make sure we have state still present if the user * tries to resume again */ goto unlock; } VIR_FREE(priv->lockState); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after state change", vm->def->name); } } unlock: virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleRTCChange(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm, long long offset) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); event = virDomainEventRTCChangeNewFromObj(vm, offset); if (vm->def->clock.offset == VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_VARIABLE) vm->def->clock.data.variable.adjustment = offset; if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) VIR_WARN("unable to save domain status with RTC change"); virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleWatchdog(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm, int action) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr watchdogEvent = NULL; virDomainEventPtr lifecycleEvent = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); watchdogEvent = virDomainEventWatchdogNewFromObj(vm, action); if (action == VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_WATCHDOG_PAUSE && virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL) == VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s to paused state due to watchdog", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_WATCHDOG); lifecycleEvent = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SUSPENDED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SUSPENDED_WATCHDOG); VIR_FREE(priv->lockState); if (virDomainLockProcessPause(driver->lockManager, vm, &priv->lockState) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to release lease on %s", vm->def->name); VIR_DEBUG("Preserving lock state '%s'", NULLSTR(priv->lockState)); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after watchdog event", vm->def->name); } } if (vm->def->watchdog->action == VIR_DOMAIN_WATCHDOG_ACTION_DUMP) { struct qemuDomainWatchdogEvent *wdEvent; if (VIR_ALLOC(wdEvent) == 0) { wdEvent->action = VIR_DOMAIN_WATCHDOG_ACTION_DUMP; wdEvent->vm = vm; /* Hold an extra reference because we can't allow 'vm' to be * deleted before handling watchdog event is finished. */ virObjectRef(vm); if (virThreadPoolSendJob(driver->workerPool, 0, wdEvent) < 0) { if (!virObjectUnref(vm)) vm = NULL; VIR_FREE(wdEvent); } } else { virReportOOMError(); } } if (vm) virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (watchdogEvent || lifecycleEvent) { qemuDriverLock(driver); if (watchdogEvent) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, watchdogEvent); if (lifecycleEvent) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, lifecycleEvent); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleIOError(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *diskAlias, int action, const char *reason) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr ioErrorEvent = NULL; virDomainEventPtr ioErrorEvent2 = NULL; virDomainEventPtr lifecycleEvent = NULL; const char *srcPath; const char *devAlias; virDomainDiskDefPtr disk; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); disk = qemuProcessFindDomainDiskByAlias(vm, diskAlias); if (disk) { srcPath = disk->src; devAlias = disk->info.alias; } else { srcPath = ""; devAlias = ""; } ioErrorEvent = virDomainEventIOErrorNewFromObj(vm, srcPath, devAlias, action); ioErrorEvent2 = virDomainEventIOErrorReasonNewFromObj(vm, srcPath, devAlias, action, reason); if (action == VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_IO_ERROR_PAUSE && virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL) == VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s to paused state due to IO error", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_IOERROR); lifecycleEvent = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SUSPENDED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SUSPENDED_IOERROR); VIR_FREE(priv->lockState); if (virDomainLockProcessPause(driver->lockManager, vm, &priv->lockState) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to release lease on %s", vm->def->name); VIR_DEBUG("Preserving lock state '%s'", NULLSTR(priv->lockState)); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after IO error", vm->def->name); } virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (ioErrorEvent || ioErrorEvent2 || lifecycleEvent) { qemuDriverLock(driver); if (ioErrorEvent) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, ioErrorEvent); if (ioErrorEvent2) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, ioErrorEvent2); if (lifecycleEvent) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, lifecycleEvent); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleBlockJob(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *diskAlias, int type, int status) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; const char *path; virDomainDiskDefPtr disk; virObjectLock(vm); disk = qemuProcessFindDomainDiskByAlias(vm, diskAlias); if (disk) { path = disk->src; event = virDomainEventBlockJobNewFromObj(vm, path, type, status); /* XXX If we completed a block pull or commit, then recompute * the cached backing chain to match. Better would be storing * the chain ourselves rather than reprobing, but this * requires modifying domain_conf and our XML to fully track * the chain across libvirtd restarts. For that matter, if * qemu gains support for committing the active layer, we have * to update disk->src. */ if ((type == VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_PULL || type == VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_COMMIT) && status == VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED) qemuDomainDetermineDiskChain(driver, disk, true); if (disk->mirror && type == VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_COPY && status == VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_READY) disk->mirroring = true; } virObjectUnlock(vm); if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleGraphics(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm, int phase, int localFamily, const char *localNode, const char *localService, int remoteFamily, const char *remoteNode, const char *remoteService, const char *authScheme, const char *x509dname, const char *saslUsername) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event; virDomainEventGraphicsAddressPtr localAddr = NULL; virDomainEventGraphicsAddressPtr remoteAddr = NULL; virDomainEventGraphicsSubjectPtr subject = NULL; int i; if (VIR_ALLOC(localAddr) < 0) goto no_memory; localAddr->family = localFamily; if (!(localAddr->service = strdup(localService)) || !(localAddr->node = strdup(localNode))) goto no_memory; if (VIR_ALLOC(remoteAddr) < 0) goto no_memory; remoteAddr->family = remoteFamily; if (!(remoteAddr->service = strdup(remoteService)) || !(remoteAddr->node = strdup(remoteNode))) goto no_memory; if (VIR_ALLOC(subject) < 0) goto no_memory; if (x509dname) { if (VIR_REALLOC_N(subject->identities, subject->nidentity+1) < 0) goto no_memory; subject->nidentity++; if (!(subject->identities[subject->nidentity-1].type = strdup("x509dname")) || !(subject->identities[subject->nidentity-1].name = strdup(x509dname))) goto no_memory; } if (saslUsername) { if (VIR_REALLOC_N(subject->identities, subject->nidentity+1) < 0) goto no_memory; subject->nidentity++; if (!(subject->identities[subject->nidentity-1].type = strdup("saslUsername")) || !(subject->identities[subject->nidentity-1].name = strdup(saslUsername))) goto no_memory; } virObjectLock(vm); event = virDomainEventGraphicsNewFromObj(vm, phase, localAddr, remoteAddr, authScheme, subject); virObjectUnlock(vm); if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } return 0; no_memory: virReportOOMError(); if (localAddr) { VIR_FREE(localAddr->service); VIR_FREE(localAddr->node); VIR_FREE(localAddr); } if (remoteAddr) { VIR_FREE(remoteAddr->service); VIR_FREE(remoteAddr->node); VIR_FREE(remoteAddr); } if (subject) { for (i = 0 ; i < subject->nidentity ; i++) { VIR_FREE(subject->identities[i].type); VIR_FREE(subject->identities[i].name); } VIR_FREE(subject->identities); VIR_FREE(subject); } return -1; } static void qemuProcessHandleMonitorDestroy(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virObjectUnref(vm); } static int qemuProcessHandleTrayChange(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *devAlias, int reason) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virDomainDiskDefPtr disk; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); disk = qemuProcessFindDomainDiskByAlias(vm, devAlias); if (disk) { event = virDomainEventTrayChangeNewFromObj(vm, devAlias, reason); /* Update disk tray status */ if (reason == VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_TRAY_CHANGE_OPEN) disk->tray_status = VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TRAY_OPEN; else if (reason == VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_TRAY_CHANGE_CLOSE) disk->tray_status = VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TRAY_CLOSED; if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after tray moved event", vm->def->name); } } virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandlePMWakeup(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virDomainEventPtr lifecycleEvent = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); event = virDomainEventPMWakeupNewFromObj(vm); /* Don't set domain status back to running if it wasn't paused * from guest side, otherwise it can just cause confusion. */ if (virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL) == VIR_DOMAIN_PMSUSPENDED) { VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s from pmsuspended to running " "state due to QMP wakeup event", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_WAKEUP); lifecycleEvent = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STARTED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STARTED_WAKEUP); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after wakeup event", vm->def->name); } } virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event || lifecycleEvent) { qemuDriverLock(driver); if (event) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); if (lifecycleEvent) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, lifecycleEvent); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandlePMSuspend(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virDomainEventPtr lifecycleEvent = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); event = virDomainEventPMSuspendNewFromObj(vm); if (virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL) == VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s to pmsuspended state due to " "QMP suspend event", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PMSUSPENDED, VIR_DOMAIN_PMSUSPENDED_UNKNOWN); lifecycleEvent = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_PMSUSPENDED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_PMSUSPENDED_MEMORY); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after suspend event", vm->def->name); } if (priv->agent) qemuAgentNotifyEvent(priv->agent, QEMU_AGENT_EVENT_SUSPEND); } virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event || lifecycleEvent) { qemuDriverLock(driver); if (event) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); if (lifecycleEvent) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, lifecycleEvent); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandleBalloonChange(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm, unsigned long long actual) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); event = virDomainEventBalloonChangeNewFromObj(vm, actual); VIR_DEBUG("Updating balloon from %lld to %lld kb", vm->def->mem.cur_balloon, actual); vm->def->mem.cur_balloon = actual; if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) VIR_WARN("unable to save domain status with balloon change"); virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event) { qemuDriverLock(driver); qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static int qemuProcessHandlePMSuspendDisk(qemuMonitorPtr mon ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virQEMUDriverPtr driver = qemu_driver; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; virDomainEventPtr lifecycleEvent = NULL; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; virObjectLock(vm); event = virDomainEventPMSuspendDiskNewFromObj(vm); if (virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL) == VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; VIR_DEBUG("Transitioned guest %s to pmsuspended state due to " "QMP suspend_disk event", vm->def->name); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PMSUSPENDED, VIR_DOMAIN_PMSUSPENDED_UNKNOWN); lifecycleEvent = virDomainEventNewFromObj(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_PMSUSPENDED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_PMSUSPENDED_DISK); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to save status on vm %s after suspend event", vm->def->name); } if (priv->agent) qemuAgentNotifyEvent(priv->agent, QEMU_AGENT_EVENT_SUSPEND); } virObjectUnlock(vm); cleanup: if (event || lifecycleEvent) { qemuDriverLock(driver); if (event) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); if (lifecycleEvent) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, lifecycleEvent); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); } virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); return 0; } static qemuMonitorCallbacks monitorCallbacks = { .destroy = qemuProcessHandleMonitorDestroy, .eofNotify = qemuProcessHandleMonitorEOF, .errorNotify = qemuProcessHandleMonitorError, .diskSecretLookup = qemuProcessFindVolumeQcowPassphrase, .domainShutdown = qemuProcessHandleShutdown, .domainStop = qemuProcessHandleStop, .domainResume = qemuProcessHandleResume, .domainReset = qemuProcessHandleReset, .domainRTCChange = qemuProcessHandleRTCChange, .domainWatchdog = qemuProcessHandleWatchdog, .domainIOError = qemuProcessHandleIOError, .domainGraphics = qemuProcessHandleGraphics, .domainBlockJob = qemuProcessHandleBlockJob, .domainTrayChange = qemuProcessHandleTrayChange, .domainPMWakeup = qemuProcessHandlePMWakeup, .domainPMSuspend = qemuProcessHandlePMSuspend, .domainBalloonChange = qemuProcessHandleBalloonChange, .domainPMSuspendDisk = qemuProcessHandlePMSuspendDisk, }; static int qemuConnectMonitor(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; int ret = -1; qemuMonitorPtr mon = NULL; if (virSecurityManagerSetDaemonSocketLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def) < 0) { VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to set security context for monitor for %s"), vm->def->name); goto error; } /* Hold an extra reference because we can't allow 'vm' to be * deleted while the monitor is active */ virObjectRef(vm); ignore_value(virTimeMillisNow(&priv->monStart)); virObjectUnlock(vm); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); mon = qemuMonitorOpen(vm, priv->monConfig, priv->monJSON, &monitorCallbacks); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); priv->monStart = 0; if (mon == NULL) { virObjectUnref(vm); } else if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { qemuMonitorClose(mon); mon = NULL; } priv->mon = mon; if (virSecurityManagerClearSocketLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def) < 0) { VIR_ERROR(_("Failed to clear security context for monitor for %s"), vm->def->name); goto error; } if (priv->mon == NULL) { VIR_INFO("Failed to connect monitor for %s", vm->def->name); goto error; } qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); ret = qemuMonitorSetCapabilities(priv->mon); if (ret == 0 && virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON)) ret = virQEMUCapsProbeQMP(priv->qemuCaps, priv->mon); qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); error: return ret; } typedef int qemuProcessLogHandleOutput(virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *output, int fd); /* * Returns -1 for error, 0 on success */ static int qemuProcessReadLogOutput(virDomainObjPtr vm, int fd, char *buf, size_t buflen, qemuProcessLogHandleOutput func, const char *what, int timeout) { int retries = (timeout*10); int got = 0; char *debug = NULL; int ret = -1; char *filter_next = buf; buf[0] = '\0'; /* This relies on log message format generated by virLogFormatString() and * might need to be modified when message format changes. */ if (virAsprintf(&debug, ": %d: debug : ", vm->pid) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); return -1; } while (retries) { ssize_t func_ret, bytes; int isdead = 0; char *eol; func_ret = func(vm, buf, fd); if (kill(vm->pid, 0) == -1 && errno == ESRCH) isdead = 1; /* Any failures should be detected before we read the log, so we * always have something useful to report on failure. */ bytes = saferead(fd, buf+got, buflen-got-1); if (bytes < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("Failure while reading %s log output"), what); goto cleanup; } got += bytes; buf[got] = '\0'; /* Filter out debug messages from intermediate libvirt process */ while ((eol = strchr(filter_next, '\n'))) { *eol = '\0'; if (strstr(filter_next, debug)) { memmove(filter_next, eol + 1, got - (eol - buf)); got -= eol + 1 - filter_next; } else { filter_next = eol + 1; *eol = '\n'; } } if (got == buflen-1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Out of space while reading %s log output: %s"), what, buf); goto cleanup; } if (isdead) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Process exited while reading %s log output: %s"), what, buf); goto cleanup; } if (func_ret <= 0) { ret = func_ret; goto cleanup; } usleep(100*1000); retries--; } virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Timed out while reading %s log output: %s"), what, buf); cleanup: VIR_FREE(debug); return ret; } /* * Look at a chunk of data from the QEMU stdout logs and try to * find a TTY device, as indicated by a line like * * char device redirected to /dev/pts/3 * * Returns -1 for error, 0 success, 1 continue reading */ static int qemuProcessExtractTTYPath(const char *haystack, size_t *offset, char **path) { static const char needle[] = "char device redirected to"; char *tmp, *dev; VIR_FREE(*path); /* First look for our magic string */ if (!(tmp = strstr(haystack + *offset, needle))) { return 1; } tmp += sizeof(needle); dev = tmp; /* * And look for first whitespace character and nul terminate * to mark end of the pty path */ while (*tmp) { if (c_isspace(*tmp)) { *path = strndup(dev, tmp-dev); if (*path == NULL) { virReportOOMError(); return -1; } /* ... now further update offset till we get EOL */ *offset = tmp - haystack; return 0; } tmp++; } /* * We found a path, but didn't find any whitespace, * so it must be still incomplete - we should at * least see a \n - indicate that we want to carry * on trying again */ return 1; } static int qemuProcessLookupPTYs(virDomainChrDefPtr *devices, int count, virHashTablePtr paths, bool chardevfmt) { int i; const char *prefix = chardevfmt ? "char" : ""; for (i = 0 ; i < count ; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr chr = devices[i]; if (chr->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY) { char id[32]; const char *path; if (snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%s%s", prefix, chr->info.alias) >= sizeof(id)) return -1; path = (const char *) virHashLookup(paths, id); if (path == NULL) { if (chr->source.data.file.path == NULL) { /* neither the log output nor 'info chardev' had a * pty path for this chardev, report an error */ virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("no assigned pty for device %s"), id); return -1; } else { /* 'info chardev' had no pty path for this chardev, * but the log output had, so we're fine */ continue; } } VIR_FREE(chr->source.data.file.path); chr->source.data.file.path = strdup(path); if (chr->source.data.file.path == NULL) { virReportOOMError(); return -1; } } } return 0; } static int qemuProcessFindCharDevicePTYsMonitor(virDomainObjPtr vm, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virHashTablePtr paths) { bool chardevfmt = virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV); int i = 0; if (qemuProcessLookupPTYs(vm->def->serials, vm->def->nserials, paths, chardevfmt) < 0) return -1; if (qemuProcessLookupPTYs(vm->def->parallels, vm->def->nparallels, paths, chardevfmt) < 0) return -1; if (qemuProcessLookupPTYs(vm->def->channels, vm->def->nchannels, paths, chardevfmt) < 0) return -1; /* For historical reasons, console[0] can be just an alias * for serial[0]. That's why we need to update it as well. */ if (vm->def->nconsoles) { virDomainChrDefPtr chr = vm->def->consoles[0]; if (vm->def->nserials && chr->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CONSOLE && chr->targetType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SERIAL) { /* yes, the first console is just an alias for serials[0] */ i = 1; if (virDomainChrSourceDefCopy(&chr->source, &((vm->def->serials[0])->source)) < 0) return -1; } } if (qemuProcessLookupPTYs(vm->def->consoles + i, vm->def->nconsoles - i, paths, chardevfmt) < 0) return -1; return 0; } static int qemuProcessFindCharDevicePTYs(virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *output, int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { size_t offset = 0; int ret, i; /* The order in which QEMU prints out the PTY paths is the order in which it procsses its serial and parallel device args. This code must match that ordering.... */ /* first comes the serial devices */ for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->nserials ; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr chr = vm->def->serials[i]; if (chr->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY) { if ((ret = qemuProcessExtractTTYPath(output, &offset, &chr->source.data.file.path)) != 0) return ret; } } /* then the parallel devices */ for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->nparallels ; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr chr = vm->def->parallels[i]; if (chr->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY) { if ((ret = qemuProcessExtractTTYPath(output, &offset, &chr->source.data.file.path)) != 0) return ret; } } /* then the channel devices */ for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->nchannels ; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr chr = vm->def->channels[i]; if (chr->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY) { if ((ret = qemuProcessExtractTTYPath(output, &offset, &chr->source.data.file.path)) != 0) return ret; } } for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->nconsoles ; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr chr = vm->def->consoles[i]; /* For historical reasons, console[0] can be just an alias * for serial[0]; That's why we need to update it as well */ if (i == 0 && vm->def->nserials && chr->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CONSOLE && chr->targetType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SERIAL) { if ((ret = virDomainChrSourceDefCopy(&chr->source, &((vm->def->serials[0])->source))) != 0) return ret; } else { if (chr->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY && chr->targetType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_VIRTIO) { if ((ret = qemuProcessExtractTTYPath(output, &offset, &chr->source.data.file.path)) != 0) return ret; } } } return 0; } static void qemuProcessFreePtyPath(void *payload, const void *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { VIR_FREE(payload); } static void qemuProcessReadLogFD(int logfd, char *buf, int maxlen, int off) { int ret; char *tmpbuf = buf + off; ret = saferead(logfd, tmpbuf, maxlen - off - 1); if (ret < 0) { ret = 0; } tmpbuf[ret] = '\0'; } static int qemuProcessWaitForMonitor(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, off_t pos) { char *buf = NULL; size_t buf_size = 4096; /* Plenty of space to get startup greeting */ int logfd = -1; int ret = -1; virHashTablePtr paths = NULL; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv; if (!virQEMUCapsUsedQMP(qemuCaps) && pos != -1) { if ((logfd = qemuDomainOpenLog(driver, vm, pos)) < 0) return -1; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(buf, buf_size) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); goto closelog; } if (qemuProcessReadLogOutput(vm, logfd, buf, buf_size, qemuProcessFindCharDevicePTYs, "console", 30) < 0) goto closelog; } VIR_DEBUG("Connect monitor to %p '%s'", vm, vm->def->name); if (qemuConnectMonitor(driver, vm) < 0) { goto cleanup; } /* Try to get the pty path mappings again via the monitor. This is much more * reliable if it's available. * Note that the monitor itself can be on a pty, so we still need to try the * log output method. */ paths = virHashCreate(0, qemuProcessFreePtyPath); if (paths == NULL) goto cleanup; priv = vm->privateData; qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); ret = qemuMonitorGetPtyPaths(priv->mon, paths); qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); VIR_DEBUG("qemuMonitorGetPtyPaths returned %i", ret); if (ret == 0) ret = qemuProcessFindCharDevicePTYsMonitor(vm, qemuCaps, paths); cleanup: virHashFree(paths); if (pos != -1 && kill(vm->pid, 0) == -1 && errno == ESRCH) { /* VM is dead, any other error raised in the interim is probably * not as important as the qemu cmdline output */ if (virQEMUCapsUsedQMP(qemuCaps)) { if ((logfd = qemuDomainOpenLog(driver, vm, pos)) < 0) return -1; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(buf, buf_size) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); goto closelog; } } qemuProcessReadLogFD(logfd, buf, buf_size, strlen(buf)); virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("process exited while connecting to monitor: %s"), buf); ret = -1; } closelog: if (VIR_CLOSE(logfd) < 0) { char ebuf[1024]; VIR_WARN("Unable to close logfile: %s", virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); } VIR_FREE(buf); return ret; } static int qemuProcessDetectVcpuPIDs(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { pid_t *cpupids = NULL; int ncpupids; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); /* failure to get the VCPU<-> PID mapping or to execute the query * command will not be treated fatal as some versions of qemu don't * support this command */ if ((ncpupids = qemuMonitorGetCPUInfo(priv->mon, &cpupids)) <= 0) { qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); virResetLastError(); priv->nvcpupids = 1; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(priv->vcpupids, priv->nvcpupids) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); return -1; } priv->vcpupids[0] = vm->pid; return 0; } qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (ncpupids != vm->def->vcpus) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("got wrong number of vCPU pids from QEMU monitor. " "got %d, wanted %d"), ncpupids, vm->def->vcpus); VIR_FREE(cpupids); return -1; } priv->nvcpupids = ncpupids; priv->vcpupids = cpupids; return 0; } /* * Set NUMA memory policy for qemu process, to be run between * fork/exec of QEMU only. */ #if WITH_NUMACTL static int qemuProcessInitNumaMemoryPolicy(virDomainObjPtr vm, virBitmapPtr nodemask) { nodemask_t mask; int mode = -1; int node = -1; int ret = -1; int i = 0; int maxnode = 0; bool warned = false; virDomainNumatuneDef numatune = vm->def->numatune; virBitmapPtr tmp_nodemask = NULL; if (numatune.memory.placement_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_PLACEMENT_MODE_STATIC) { if (!numatune.memory.nodemask) return 0; VIR_DEBUG("Set NUMA memory policy with specified nodeset"); tmp_nodemask = numatune.memory.nodemask; } else if (numatune.memory.placement_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_PLACEMENT_MODE_AUTO) { VIR_DEBUG("Set NUMA memory policy with advisory nodeset from numad"); tmp_nodemask = nodemask; } else { return 0; } if (numa_available() < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Host kernel is not aware of NUMA.")); return -1; } maxnode = numa_max_node() + 1; /* Convert nodemask to NUMA bitmask. */ nodemask_zero(&mask); i = -1; while ((i = virBitmapNextSetBit(tmp_nodemask, i)) >= 0) { if (i > NUMA_NUM_NODES) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Host cannot support NUMA node %d"), i); return -1; } if (i > maxnode && !warned) { VIR_WARN("nodeset is out of range, there is only %d NUMA " "nodes on host", maxnode); warned = true; } nodemask_set(&mask, i); } mode = numatune.memory.mode; if (mode == VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_STRICT) { numa_set_bind_policy(1); numa_set_membind(&mask); numa_set_bind_policy(0); } else if (mode == VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_PREFERRED) { int nnodes = 0; for (i = 0; i < NUMA_NUM_NODES; i++) { if (nodemask_isset(&mask, i)) { node = i; nnodes++; } } if (nnodes != 1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("NUMA memory tuning in 'preferred' mode " "only supports single node")); goto cleanup; } numa_set_bind_policy(0); numa_set_preferred(node); } else if (mode == VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_INTERLEAVE) { numa_set_interleave_mask(&mask); } else { /* XXX: Shouldn't go here, as we already do checking when * parsing domain XML. */ virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s", _("Invalid mode for memory NUMA tuning.")); goto cleanup; } ret = 0; cleanup: return ret; } #else static int qemuProcessInitNumaMemoryPolicy(virDomainObjPtr vm, virBitmapPtr nodemask ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { if (vm->def->numatune.memory.nodemask) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("libvirt is compiled without NUMA tuning support")); return -1; } return 0; } #endif #if HAVE_NUMAD static char * qemuGetNumadAdvice(virDomainDefPtr def) { virCommandPtr cmd = NULL; char *output = NULL; cmd = virCommandNewArgList(NUMAD, "-w", NULL); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%d:%llu", def->vcpus, VIR_DIV_UP(def->mem.cur_balloon, 1024)); virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &output); if (virCommandRun(cmd, NULL) < 0) virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Failed to query numad for the " "advisory nodeset")); virCommandFree(cmd); return output; } #else static char * qemuGetNumadAdvice(virDomainDefPtr def ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("numad is not available on this host")); return NULL; } #endif /* Helper to prepare cpumap for affinity setting, convert * NUMA nodeset into cpuset if @nodemask is not NULL, otherwise * just return a new allocated bitmap. */ virBitmapPtr qemuPrepareCpumap(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virBitmapPtr nodemask) { int i, hostcpus, maxcpu = QEMUD_CPUMASK_LEN; virBitmapPtr cpumap = NULL; virCapsPtr caps = NULL; /* setaffinity fails if you set bits for CPUs which * aren't present, so we have to limit ourselves */ if ((hostcpus = nodeGetCPUCount()) < 0) return NULL; if (maxcpu > hostcpus) maxcpu = hostcpus; if (!(cpumap = virBitmapNew(maxcpu))) { virReportOOMError(); return NULL; } if (nodemask) { if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) { virBitmapFree(cpumap); cpumap = NULL; goto cleanup; } for (i = 0; i < caps->host.nnumaCell; i++) { int j; int cur_ncpus = caps->host.numaCell[i]->ncpus; bool result; if (virBitmapGetBit(nodemask, i, &result) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Failed to convert nodeset to cpuset")); virBitmapFree(cpumap); cpumap = NULL; goto cleanup; } if (result) { for (j = 0; j < cur_ncpus; j++) ignore_value(virBitmapSetBit(cpumap, caps->host.numaCell[i]->cpus[j].id)); } } } cleanup: virObjectUnref(caps); return cpumap; } /* * To be run between fork/exec of QEMU only */ static int qemuProcessInitCpuAffinity(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virBitmapPtr nodemask) { int ret = -1; virBitmapPtr cpumap = NULL; virBitmapPtr cpumapToSet = NULL; if (!(cpumap = qemuPrepareCpumap(driver, nodemask))) return -1; if (vm->def->placement_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_CPU_PLACEMENT_MODE_AUTO) { VIR_DEBUG("Set CPU affinity with advisory nodeset from numad"); cpumapToSet = cpumap; } else { VIR_DEBUG("Set CPU affinity with specified cpuset"); if (vm->def->cpumask) { cpumapToSet = vm->def->cpumask; } else { cpumapToSet = cpumap; /* You may think this is redundant, but we can't assume libvirtd * itself is running on all pCPUs, so we need to explicitly set * the spawned QEMU instance to all pCPUs if no map is given in * its config file */ virBitmapSetAll(cpumap); } } /* We are pressuming we are running between fork/exec of QEMU * so use '0' to indicate our own process ID. No threads are * running at this point */ if (virProcessSetAffinity(0 /* Self */, cpumapToSet) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = 0; cleanup: virBitmapFree(cpumap); return ret; } /* set link states to down on interfaces at qemu start */ static int qemuProcessSetLinkStates(virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virDomainDefPtr def = vm->def; int i; int ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < def->nnets; i++) { if (def->nets[i]->linkstate == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_INTERFACE_LINK_STATE_DOWN) { VIR_DEBUG("Setting link state: %s", def->nets[i]->info.alias); if (!virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NETDEV)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_NO_SUPPORT, "%s", _("Setting of link state is not supported by this qemu")); return -1; } ret = qemuMonitorSetLink(priv->mon, def->nets[i]->info.alias, VIR_DOMAIN_NET_INTERFACE_LINK_STATE_DOWN); if (ret != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_FAILED, _("Couldn't set link state on interface: %s"), def->nets[i]->info.alias); break; } } } return ret; } /* Set CPU affinities for vcpus if vcpupin xml provided. */ static int qemuProcessSetVcpuAffinities(virConnectPtr conn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virDomainDefPtr def = vm->def; int vcpu, n; int ret = -1; if (!def->cputune.nvcpupin) return 0; if (priv->vcpupids == NULL) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID, "%s", _("cpu affinity is not supported")); return -1; } for (n = 0; n < def->cputune.nvcpupin; n++) { vcpu = def->cputune.vcpupin[n]->vcpuid; if (virProcessSetAffinity(priv->vcpupids[vcpu], def->cputune.vcpupin[n]->cpumask) < 0) { goto cleanup; } } ret = 0; cleanup: return ret; } /* Set CPU affinities for emulator threads. */ static int qemuProcessSetEmulatorAffinities(virConnectPtr conn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainObjPtr vm) { virBitmapPtr cpumask; virDomainDefPtr def = vm->def; int ret = -1; if (def->cputune.emulatorpin) cpumask = def->cputune.emulatorpin->cpumask; else if (def->cpumask) cpumask = def->cpumask; else return 0; ret = virProcessSetAffinity(vm->pid, cpumask); return ret; } static int qemuProcessInitPasswords(virConnectPtr conn, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { int ret = 0; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); int i; for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->ngraphics; ++i) { virDomainGraphicsDefPtr graphics = vm->def->graphics[i]; if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC) { ret = qemuDomainChangeGraphicsPasswords(driver, vm, VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC, &graphics->data.vnc.auth, cfg->vncPassword); } else if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE) { ret = qemuDomainChangeGraphicsPasswords(driver, vm, VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE, &graphics->data.spice.auth, cfg->spicePassword); } } if (ret < 0) goto cleanup; if (virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->ndisks ; i++) { char *secret; size_t secretLen; const char *alias; if (!vm->def->disks[i]->encryption || !vm->def->disks[i]->src) continue; if (qemuProcessGetVolumeQcowPassphrase(conn, vm->def->disks[i], &secret, &secretLen) < 0) goto cleanup; alias = vm->def->disks[i]->info.alias; qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); ret = qemuMonitorSetDrivePassphrase(priv->mon, alias, secret); VIR_FREE(secret); qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup; } } cleanup: virObjectUnref(cfg); return ret; } #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_INTEL 0x8086 #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_LSI_LOGIC 0x1000 #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_REDHAT 0x1af4 #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS 0x1013 #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK 0x10ec #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_AMD 0x1022 #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_ENSONIQ 0x1274 #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_VMWARE 0x15ad #define QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_QEMU 0x1234 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_DISK_VIRTIO 0x1001 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_BALLOON_VIRTIO 0x1002 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_NE2K 0x8029 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_PCNET 0x2000 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_RTL8139 0x8139 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_E1000 0x100E #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_VIRTIO 0x1000 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_VGA_CIRRUS 0x00b8 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_VGA_VMWARE 0x0405 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_VGA_STDVGA 0x1111 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_AUDIO_AC97 0x2415 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_AUDIO_ES1370 0x5000 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_CONTROLLER_PIIX 0x7010 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_CONTROLLER_LSI 0x0012 #define QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_WATCHDOG_I63000ESB 0x25ab static int qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(virDomainDeviceInfo *info, int vendor, int product, qemuMonitorPCIAddress *addrs, int naddrs) { int found = 0; int i; VIR_DEBUG("Look for %x:%x out of %d", vendor, product, naddrs); for (i = 0 ; (i < naddrs) && !found; i++) { VIR_DEBUG("Maybe %x:%x", addrs[i].vendor, addrs[i].product); if (addrs[i].vendor == vendor && addrs[i].product == product) { VIR_DEBUG("Match %d", i); found = 1; break; } } if (!found) { return -1; } /* Blank it out so this device isn't matched again */ addrs[i].vendor = 0; addrs[i].product = 0; if (info->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE) info->type = VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI; if (info->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI) { info->addr.pci.domain = addrs[i].addr.domain; info->addr.pci.bus = addrs[i].addr.bus; info->addr.pci.slot = addrs[i].addr.slot; info->addr.pci.function = addrs[i].addr.function; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessGetPCIDiskVendorProduct(virDomainDiskDefPtr def, unsigned *vendor, unsigned *product) { switch (def->bus) { case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_VIRTIO: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_REDHAT; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_DISK_VIRTIO; break; default: return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessGetPCINetVendorProduct(virDomainNetDefPtr def, unsigned *vendor, unsigned *product) { if (!def->model) return -1; if (STREQ(def->model, "ne2k_pci")) { *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_NE2K; } else if (STREQ(def->model, "pcnet")) { *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_AMD; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_PCNET; } else if (STREQ(def->model, "rtl8139")) { *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_RTL8139; } else if (STREQ(def->model, "e1000")) { *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_INTEL; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_E1000; } else if (STREQ(def->model, "virtio")) { *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_REDHAT; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_NIC_VIRTIO; } else { VIR_INFO("Unexpected NIC model %s, cannot get PCI address", def->model); return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessGetPCIControllerVendorProduct(virDomainControllerDefPtr def, unsigned *vendor, unsigned *product) { switch (def->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_LSI_LOGIC; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_CONTROLLER_LSI; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_FDC: /* XXX we could put in the ISA bridge address, but that's not technically the FDC's address */ return -1; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_IDE: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_INTEL; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_CONTROLLER_PIIX; break; default: VIR_INFO("Unexpected controller type %s, cannot get PCI address", virDomainControllerTypeToString(def->type)); return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessGetPCIVideoVendorProduct(virDomainVideoDefPtr def, unsigned *vendor, unsigned *product) { switch (def->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_CIRRUS: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_VGA_CIRRUS; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VGA: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_QEMU; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_VGA_STDVGA; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VMVGA: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_VMWARE; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_VGA_VMWARE; break; default: return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessGetPCISoundVendorProduct(virDomainSoundDefPtr def, unsigned *vendor, unsigned *product) { switch (def->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ES1370: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_ENSONIQ; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_AUDIO_ES1370; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_AC97: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_INTEL; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_AUDIO_AC97; break; default: return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessGetPCIWatchdogVendorProduct(virDomainWatchdogDefPtr def, unsigned *vendor, unsigned *product) { switch (def->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_WATCHDOG_MODEL_I6300ESB: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_INTEL; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_WATCHDOG_I63000ESB; break; default: return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessGetPCIMemballoonVendorProduct(virDomainMemballoonDefPtr def, unsigned *vendor, unsigned *product) { switch (def->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_MEMBALLOON_MODEL_VIRTIO: *vendor = QEMU_PCI_VENDOR_REDHAT; *product = QEMU_PCI_PRODUCT_BALLOON_VIRTIO; break; default: return -1; } return 0; } /* * This entire method assumes that PCI devices in 'info pci' * match ordering of devices specified on the command line * wrt to devices of matching vendor+product * * XXXX this might not be a valid assumption if we assign * some static addrs on CLI. Have to check that... */ static int qemuProcessDetectPCIAddresses(virDomainObjPtr vm, qemuMonitorPCIAddress *addrs, int naddrs) { unsigned int vendor = 0, product = 0; int i; /* XXX should all these vendor/product IDs be kept in the * actual device data structure instead ? */ for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->ndisks ; i++) { if (qemuProcessGetPCIDiskVendorProduct(vm->def->disks[i], &vendor, &product) < 0) continue; if (qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(&(vm->def->disks[i]->info), vendor, product, addrs, naddrs) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("cannot find PCI address for VirtIO disk %s"), vm->def->disks[i]->dst); return -1; } } for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->nnets ; i++) { if (qemuProcessGetPCINetVendorProduct(vm->def->nets[i], &vendor, &product) < 0) continue; if (qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(&(vm->def->nets[i]->info), vendor, product, addrs, naddrs) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("cannot find PCI address for %s NIC"), vm->def->nets[i]->model); return -1; } } for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->ncontrollers ; i++) { if (qemuProcessGetPCIControllerVendorProduct(vm->def->controllers[i], &vendor, &product) < 0) continue; if (qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(&(vm->def->controllers[i]->info), vendor, product, addrs, naddrs) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("cannot find PCI address for controller %s"), virDomainControllerTypeToString(vm->def->controllers[i]->type)); return -1; } } for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->nvideos ; i++) { if (qemuProcessGetPCIVideoVendorProduct(vm->def->videos[i], &vendor, &product) < 0) continue; if (qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(&(vm->def->videos[i]->info), vendor, product, addrs, naddrs) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("cannot find PCI address for video adapter %s"), virDomainVideoTypeToString(vm->def->videos[i]->type)); return -1; } } for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->nsounds ; i++) { if (qemuProcessGetPCISoundVendorProduct(vm->def->sounds[i], &vendor, &product) < 0) continue; if (qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(&(vm->def->sounds[i]->info), vendor, product, addrs, naddrs) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("cannot find PCI address for sound adapter %s"), virDomainSoundModelTypeToString(vm->def->sounds[i]->model)); return -1; } } if (vm->def->watchdog && qemuProcessGetPCIWatchdogVendorProduct(vm->def->watchdog, &vendor, &product) == 0) { if (qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(&(vm->def->watchdog->info), vendor, product, addrs, naddrs) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("cannot find PCI address for watchdog %s"), virDomainWatchdogModelTypeToString(vm->def->watchdog->model)); return -1; } } if (vm->def->memballoon && qemuProcessGetPCIMemballoonVendorProduct(vm->def->memballoon, &vendor, &product) == 0) { if (qemuProcessAssignNextPCIAddress(&(vm->def->memballoon->info), vendor, product, addrs, naddrs) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("cannot find PCI address for balloon %s"), virDomainMemballoonModelTypeToString(vm->def->memballoon->model)); return -1; } } /* XXX console (virtio) */ /* ... and now things we don't have in our xml */ /* XXX USB controller ? */ /* XXX what about other PCI devices (ie bridges) */ return 0; } static int qemuProcessInitPCIAddresses(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; int naddrs; int ret; qemuMonitorPCIAddress *addrs = NULL; qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); naddrs = qemuMonitorGetAllPCIAddresses(priv->mon, &addrs); qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); ret = qemuProcessDetectPCIAddresses(vm, addrs, naddrs); VIR_FREE(addrs); return ret; } static int qemuProcessPrepareChardevDevice(virDomainDefPtr def ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virDomainChrDefPtr dev, void *opaque ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { int fd; if (dev->source.type != VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_FILE) return 0; if ((fd = open(dev->source.data.file.path, O_CREAT | O_APPEND, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("Unable to pre-create chardev file '%s'"), dev->source.data.file.path); return -1; } VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(fd); return 0; } static int qemuProcessLimits(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg) { struct rlimit rlim; if (cfg->maxProcesses > 0) { rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = cfg->maxProcesses; if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &rlim) < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("cannot limit number of processes to %d"), cfg->maxProcesses); return -1; } } if (cfg->maxFiles > 0) { /* Max number of opened files is one greater than * actual limit. See man setrlimit */ rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = cfg->maxFiles + 1; if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("cannot set max opened files to %d"), cfg->maxFiles); return -1; } } return 0; } struct qemuProcessHookData { virConnectPtr conn; virDomainObjPtr vm; virQEMUDriverPtr driver; virBitmapPtr nodemask; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg; }; static int qemuProcessHook(void *data) { struct qemuProcessHookData *h = data; int ret = -1; int fd; /* This method cannot use any mutexes, which are not * protected across fork() */ virSecurityManagerPostFork(h->driver->securityManager); /* Some later calls want pid present */ h->vm->pid = getpid(); VIR_DEBUG("Obtaining domain lock"); /* * Since we're going to leak the returned FD to QEMU, * we need to make sure it gets a sensible label. * This mildly sucks, because there could be other * sockets the lock driver opens that we don't want * labelled. So far we're ok though. */ if (virSecurityManagerSetSocketLabel(h->driver->securityManager, h->vm->def) < 0) goto cleanup; if (virDomainLockProcessStart(h->driver->lockManager, h->cfg->uri, h->vm, /* QEMU is always paused initially */ true, &fd) < 0) goto cleanup; if (virSecurityManagerClearSocketLabel(h->driver->securityManager, h->vm->def) < 0) goto cleanup; if (qemuProcessLimits(h->cfg) < 0) goto cleanup; /* This must take place before exec(), so that all QEMU * memory allocation is on the correct NUMA node */ VIR_DEBUG("Moving process to cgroup"); if (qemuAddToCgroup(h->driver, h->vm->def) < 0) goto cleanup; /* This must be done after cgroup placement to avoid resetting CPU * affinity */ if (!h->vm->def->cputune.emulatorpin && qemuProcessInitCpuAffinity(h->driver, h->vm, h->nodemask) < 0) goto cleanup; if (qemuProcessInitNumaMemoryPolicy(h->vm, h->nodemask) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Setting up security labelling"); if (virSecurityManagerSetProcessLabel(h->driver->securityManager, h->vm->def) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = 0; cleanup: virObjectUnref(h->cfg); VIR_DEBUG("Hook complete ret=%d", ret); return ret; } int qemuProcessPrepareMonitorChr(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, virDomainChrSourceDefPtr monConfig, const char *vm) { monConfig->type = VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UNIX; monConfig->data.nix.listen = true; if (virAsprintf(&monConfig->data.nix.path, "%s/%s.monitor", cfg->libDir, vm) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); return -1; } return 0; } /* * Precondition: Both driver and vm must be locked, * and a job must be active. This method will call * {Enter,Exit}MonitorWithDriver */ int qemuProcessStartCPUs(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virConnectPtr conn, virDomainRunningReason reason, enum qemuDomainAsyncJob asyncJob) { int ret = -1; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); VIR_DEBUG("Using lock state '%s'", NULLSTR(priv->lockState)); if (virDomainLockProcessResume(driver->lockManager, cfg->uri, vm, priv->lockState) < 0) { /* Don't free priv->lockState on error, because we need * to make sure we have state still present if the user * tries to resume again */ goto cleanup; } VIR_FREE(priv->lockState); ret = qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorAsync(driver, vm, asyncJob); if (ret == 0) { ret = qemuMonitorStartCPUs(priv->mon, conn); qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); } if (ret == 0) { virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING, reason); } else { if (virDomainLockProcessPause(driver->lockManager, vm, &priv->lockState) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to release lease on %s", vm->def->name); VIR_DEBUG("Preserving lock state '%s'", NULLSTR(priv->lockState)); } cleanup: virObjectUnref(cfg); return ret; } int qemuProcessStopCPUs(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virDomainPausedReason reason, enum qemuDomainAsyncJob asyncJob) { int ret; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; VIR_FREE(priv->lockState); ret = qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorAsync(driver, vm, asyncJob); if (ret == 0) { ret = qemuMonitorStopCPUs(priv->mon); qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); } if (ret == 0) { virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED, reason); if (virDomainLockProcessPause(driver->lockManager, vm, &priv->lockState) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to release lease on %s", vm->def->name); VIR_DEBUG("Preserving lock state '%s'", NULLSTR(priv->lockState)); } return ret; } static int qemuProcessNotifyNets(virDomainDefPtr def) { int ii; for (ii = 0 ; ii < def->nnets ; ii++) { virDomainNetDefPtr net = def->nets[ii]; if (networkNotifyActualDevice(net) < 0) return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuProcessFiltersInstantiate(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainDefPtr def) { int err = 0; int i; if (!conn) return 1; for (i = 0 ; i < def->nnets ; i++) { virDomainNetDefPtr net = def->nets[i]; if ((net->filter) && (net->ifname)) { if (virDomainConfNWFilterInstantiate(conn, def->uuid, net) < 0) { err = 1; break; } } } return err; } static int qemuProcessUpdateState(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virDomainState state; virDomainPausedReason reason; virDomainState newState = VIR_DOMAIN_NOSTATE; int newReason; bool running; char *msg = NULL; int ret; qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); ret = qemuMonitorGetStatus(priv->mon, &running, &reason); qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (ret < 0 || !virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) return -1; state = virDomainObjGetState(vm, NULL); if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED && running) { newState = VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING; newReason = VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_UNPAUSED; msg = strdup("was unpaused"); } else if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING && !running) { if (reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_SHUTTING_DOWN) { newState = VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN; newReason = VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN_UNKNOWN; msg = strdup("shutdown"); } else { newState = VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED; newReason = reason; ignore_value(virAsprintf(&msg, "was paused (%s)", virDomainPausedReasonTypeToString(reason))); } } else if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF && running) { newState = VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING; newReason = VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_BOOTED; msg = strdup("finished booting"); } if (newState != VIR_DOMAIN_NOSTATE) { if (!msg) { virReportOOMError(); return -1; } VIR_DEBUG("Domain %s %s while its monitor was disconnected;" " changing state to %s (%s)", vm->def->name, msg, virDomainStateTypeToString(newState), virDomainStateReasonToString(newState, newReason)); VIR_FREE(msg); virDomainObjSetState(vm, newState, newReason); } return 0; } static int qemuProcessRecoverMigration(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virConnectPtr conn, enum qemuDomainAsyncJob job, enum qemuMigrationJobPhase phase, virDomainState state, int reason) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; if (job == QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_MIGRATION_IN) { switch (phase) { case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_NONE: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PERFORM2: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_BEGIN3: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PERFORM3: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PERFORM3_DONE: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_CONFIRM3_CANCELLED: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_CONFIRM3: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_LAST: break; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PREPARE: VIR_DEBUG("Killing unfinished incoming migration for domain %s", vm->def->name); return -1; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_FINISH2: /* source domain is already killed so let's just resume the domain * and hope we are all set */ VIR_DEBUG("Incoming migration finished, resuming domain %s", vm->def->name); if (qemuProcessStartCPUs(driver, vm, conn, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_UNPAUSED, QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Could not resume domain %s", vm->def->name); } break; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_FINISH3: /* migration finished, we started resuming the domain but didn't * confirm success or failure yet; killing it seems safest */ VIR_DEBUG("Killing migrated domain %s", vm->def->name); return -1; } } else if (job == QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_MIGRATION_OUT) { switch (phase) { case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_NONE: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PREPARE: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_FINISH2: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_FINISH3: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_LAST: break; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_BEGIN3: /* nothing happen so far, just forget we were about to migrate the * domain */ break; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PERFORM2: case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PERFORM3: /* migration is still in progress, let's cancel it and resume the * domain */ VIR_DEBUG("Canceling unfinished outgoing migration of domain %s", vm->def->name); qemuDomainObjEnterMonitor(driver, vm); ignore_value(qemuMonitorMigrateCancel(priv->mon)); qemuDomainObjExitMonitor(driver, vm); /* resume the domain but only if it was paused as a result of * migration */ if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED && (reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_MIGRATION || reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_UNKNOWN)) { if (qemuProcessStartCPUs(driver, vm, conn, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_UNPAUSED, QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Could not resume domain %s", vm->def->name); } } break; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_PERFORM3_DONE: /* migration finished but we didn't have a chance to get the result * of Finish3 step; third party needs to check what to do next */ break; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_CONFIRM3_CANCELLED: /* Finish3 failed, we need to resume the domain */ VIR_DEBUG("Resuming domain %s after failed migration", vm->def->name); if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED && (reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_MIGRATION || reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_UNKNOWN)) { if (qemuProcessStartCPUs(driver, vm, conn, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_UNPAUSED, QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Could not resume domain %s", vm->def->name); } } break; case QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_CONFIRM3: /* migration completed, we need to kill the domain here */ return -1; } } return 0; } static int qemuProcessRecoverJob(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virConnectPtr conn, const struct qemuDomainJobObj *job) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virDomainState state; int reason; state = virDomainObjGetState(vm, &reason); switch (job->asyncJob) { case QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_MIGRATION_OUT: case QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_MIGRATION_IN: if (qemuProcessRecoverMigration(driver, vm, conn, job->asyncJob, job->phase, state, reason) < 0) return -1; break; case QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_SAVE: case QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_DUMP: case QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_SNAPSHOT: qemuDomainObjEnterMonitor(driver, vm); ignore_value(qemuMonitorMigrateCancel(priv->mon)); qemuDomainObjExitMonitor(driver, vm); /* resume the domain but only if it was paused as a result of * running a migration-to-file operation. Although we are * recovering an async job, this function is run at startup * and must resume things using sync monitor connections. */ if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED && ((job->asyncJob == QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_DUMP && reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_DUMP) || (job->asyncJob == QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_SAVE && reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_SAVE) || (job->asyncJob == QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_SNAPSHOT && reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_SNAPSHOT) || reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_UNKNOWN)) { if (qemuProcessStartCPUs(driver, vm, conn, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_UNPAUSED, QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Could not resume domain '%s' after migration to file", vm->def->name); } } break; case QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE: case QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_LAST: break; } if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) return -1; /* In case any special handling is added for job type that has been ignored * before, QEMU_DOMAIN_TRACK_JOBS (from qemu_domain.h) needs to be updated * for the job to be properly tracked in domain state XML. */ switch (job->active) { case QEMU_JOB_QUERY: /* harmless */ break; case QEMU_JOB_DESTROY: VIR_DEBUG("Domain %s should have already been destroyed", vm->def->name); return -1; case QEMU_JOB_SUSPEND: /* mostly harmless */ break; case QEMU_JOB_MODIFY: /* XXX depending on the command we may be in an inconsistent state and * we should probably fall back to "monitor error" state and refuse to */ break; case QEMU_JOB_MIGRATION_OP: case QEMU_JOB_ABORT: case QEMU_JOB_ASYNC: case QEMU_JOB_ASYNC_NESTED: /* async job was already handled above */ case QEMU_JOB_NONE: case QEMU_JOB_LAST: break; } return 0; } struct qemuProcessReconnectData { virConnectPtr conn; virQEMUDriverPtr driver; void *payload; struct qemuDomainJobObj oldjob; }; /* * Open an existing VM's monitor, re-detect VCPU threads * and re-reserve the security labels in use * * We own the virConnectPtr we are passed here - whoever started * this thread function has increased the reference counter to it * so that we now have to close it. */ static void qemuProcessReconnect(void *opaque) { struct qemuProcessReconnectData *data = opaque; virQEMUDriverPtr driver = data->driver; virDomainObjPtr obj = data->payload; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv; virConnectPtr conn = data->conn; struct qemuDomainJobObj oldjob; int state; int reason; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg; virCapsPtr caps = NULL; memcpy(&oldjob, &data->oldjob, sizeof(oldjob)); VIR_FREE(data); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(obj); cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); VIR_DEBUG("Reconnect monitor to %p '%s'", obj, obj->def->name); priv = obj->privateData; /* Job was started by the caller for us */ qemuDomainObjTransferJob(obj); /* Hold an extra reference because we can't allow 'vm' to be * deleted if qemuConnectMonitor() failed */ virObjectRef(obj); if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto error; /* XXX check PID liveliness & EXE path */ if (qemuConnectMonitor(driver, obj) < 0) goto error; /* Failure to connect to agent shouldn't be fatal */ if (qemuConnectAgent(driver, obj) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Cannot connect to QEMU guest agent for %s", obj->def->name); virResetLastError(); priv->agentError = true; } if (qemuUpdateActivePciHostdevs(driver, obj->def) < 0) { goto error; } if (qemuUpdateActiveUsbHostdevs(driver, obj->def) < 0) goto error; if (qemuProcessUpdateState(driver, obj) < 0) goto error; state = virDomainObjGetState(obj, &reason); if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF) { VIR_DEBUG("Domain '%s' wasn't fully started yet, killing it", obj->def->name); goto error; } /* If upgrading from old libvirtd we won't have found any * caps in the domain status, so re-query them */ if (!priv->qemuCaps && !(priv->qemuCaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookupCopy(driver->qemuCapsCache, obj->def->emulator))) goto error; /* In case the domain shutdown while we were not running, * we need to finish the shutdown process. And we need to do it after * we have virQEMUCaps filled in. */ if (state == VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN || (state == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED && reason == VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_SHUTTING_DOWN)) { VIR_DEBUG("Finishing shutdown sequence for domain %s", obj->def->name); qemuProcessShutdownOrReboot(driver, obj); goto endjob; } if (virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) if ((qemuDomainAssignAddresses(obj->def, priv->qemuCaps, obj)) < 0) goto error; if (virSecurityManagerReserveLabel(driver->securityManager, obj->def, obj->pid) < 0) goto error; if (qemuProcessNotifyNets(obj->def) < 0) goto error; if (qemuProcessFiltersInstantiate(conn, obj->def)) goto error; if (qemuDomainCheckEjectableMedia(driver, obj, QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE) < 0) goto error; if (qemuProcessRecoverJob(driver, obj, conn, &oldjob) < 0) goto error; /* update domain state XML with possibly updated state in virDomainObj */ if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, obj) < 0) goto error; /* Run an hook to allow admins to do some magic */ if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { char *xml = qemuDomainDefFormatXML(driver, obj->def, 0); int hookret; hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, obj->def->name, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_RECONNECT, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN, NULL, xml, NULL); VIR_FREE(xml); /* * If the script raised an error abort the launch */ if (hookret < 0) goto error; } if (!driver->nactive && driver->inhibitCallback) driver->inhibitCallback(true, driver->inhibitOpaque); driver->nactive++; endjob: if (!qemuDomainObjEndJob(driver, obj)) obj = NULL; if (obj && virObjectUnref(obj)) virObjectUnlock(obj); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); virConnectClose(conn); virObjectUnref(cfg); virObjectUnref(caps); return; error: if (!qemuDomainObjEndJob(driver, obj)) obj = NULL; if (obj) { if (!virDomainObjIsActive(obj)) { if (virObjectUnref(obj)) virObjectUnlock(obj); qemuDriverUnlock(driver); return; } if (virObjectUnref(obj)) { /* We can't get the monitor back, so must kill the VM * to remove danger of it ending up running twice if * user tries to start it again later */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_SHUTDOWN)) { /* If we couldn't get the monitor and qemu supports * no-shutdown, we can safely say that the domain * crashed ... */ state = VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_CRASHED; } else { /* ... but if it doesn't we can't say what the state * really is and FAILED means "failed to start" */ state = VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_UNKNOWN; } qemuProcessStop(driver, obj, state, 0); if (!obj->persistent) qemuDomainRemoveInactive(driver, obj); else virObjectUnlock(obj); } } qemuDriverUnlock(driver); virConnectClose(conn); virObjectUnref(caps); virObjectUnref(cfg); } static int qemuProcessReconnectHelper(virDomainObjPtr obj, void *opaque) { virThread thread; struct qemuProcessReconnectData *src = opaque; struct qemuProcessReconnectData *data; if (VIR_ALLOC(data) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); return -1; } memcpy(data, src, sizeof(*data)); data->payload = obj; /* This iterator is called with driver being locked. * We create a separate thread to run qemuProcessReconnect in it. * However, qemuProcessReconnect needs to: * 1. lock driver * 2. just before monitor reconnect do lightweight MonitorEnter * (increase VM refcount, unlock VM & driver) * 3. reconnect to monitor * 4. do lightweight MonitorExit (lock driver & VM) * 5. continue reconnect process * 6. EndJob * 7. unlock driver * * It is necessary to NOT hold driver lock for the entire run * of reconnect, otherwise we will get blocked if there is * unresponsive qemu. * However, iterating over hash table MUST be done on locked * driver. * * NB, we can't do normal MonitorEnter & MonitorExit because * these two lock the monitor lock, which does not exists in * this early phase. */ virObjectLock(obj); qemuDomainObjRestoreJob(obj, &data->oldjob); if (qemuDomainObjBeginJobWithDriver(src->driver, obj, QEMU_JOB_MODIFY) < 0) goto error; /* Since we close the connection later on, we have to make sure * that the threads we start see a valid connection throughout their * lifetime. We simply increase the reference counter here. */ virConnectRef(data->conn); if (virThreadCreate(&thread, true, qemuProcessReconnect, data) < 0) { virConnectClose(data->conn); virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Could not create thread. QEMU initialization " "might be incomplete")); if (!qemuDomainObjEndJob(src->driver, obj)) { obj = NULL; } else if (virObjectUnref(obj)) { /* We can't spawn a thread and thus connect to monitor. * Kill qemu */ qemuProcessStop(src->driver, obj, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED, 0); if (!obj->persistent) qemuDomainRemoveInactive(src->driver, obj); else virObjectUnlock(obj); } goto error; } virObjectUnlock(obj); return 0; error: VIR_FREE(data); return -1; } /** * qemuProcessReconnectAll * * Try to re-open the resources for live VMs that we care * about. */ void qemuProcessReconnectAll(virConnectPtr conn, virQEMUDriverPtr driver) { struct qemuProcessReconnectData data = {.conn = conn, .driver = driver}; virDomainObjListForEach(driver->domains, qemuProcessReconnectHelper, &data); } int qemuSetUnprivSGIO(virDomainDiskDefPtr disk) { int val = -1; if (disk->sgio) val = (disk->sgio == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SGIO_UNFILTERED); /* Ignore the setting if unpriv_sgio is not supported by the * kernel, otherwise defaults to filter the SG_IO commands, * I.E. Set unpriv_sgio to 0. */ if (disk->sgio == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SGIO_DEFAULT && disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) { char *sysfs_path = NULL; if ((sysfs_path = virGetUnprivSGIOSysfsPath(disk->src, NULL)) && virFileExists(sysfs_path)) val = 0; VIR_FREE(sysfs_path); } if (val >= 0 && virSetDeviceUnprivSGIO(disk->src, NULL, val) < 0) return -1; return 0; } /* Check if a shared disk's setting conflicts with the conf * used by other domain(s). Currently only checks the sgio * setting. Note that this should only be called for disk with * block source. * * Returns 0 if no conflicts, otherwise returns -1. */ int qemuCheckSharedDisk(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainDiskDefPtr disk) { int val; size_t *ref = NULL; char *key = NULL; int ret = 0; if (!(key = qemuGetSharedDiskKey(disk->src))) return -1; /* It can't be conflict if no other domain is * is sharing it. */ if (!(ref = virHashLookup(driver->sharedDisks, key))) goto cleanup; if (ref == (void *)0x1) goto cleanup; if (virGetDeviceUnprivSGIO(disk->src, NULL, &val) < 0) { ret = -1; goto cleanup; } if ((val == 0 && (disk->sgio == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SGIO_FILTERED || disk->sgio == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SGIO_DEFAULT)) || (val == 1 && disk->sgio == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_SGIO_UNFILTERED)) goto cleanup; virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID, _("sgio of shared disk '%s' conflicts with other " "active domains"), disk->src); ret = -1; cleanup: VIR_FREE(key); return ret; } int qemuProcessStart(virConnectPtr conn, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, const char *migrateFrom, int stdin_fd, const char *stdin_path, virDomainSnapshotObjPtr snapshot, enum virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop, unsigned int flags) { int ret; off_t pos = -1; char ebuf[1024]; int logfile = -1; char *timestamp; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virCommandPtr cmd = NULL; struct qemuProcessHookData hookData; unsigned long cur_balloon; int i; char *nodeset = NULL; virBitmapPtr nodemask = NULL; unsigned int stop_flags; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg; virCapsPtr caps = NULL; /* Okay, these are just internal flags, * but doesn't hurt to check */ virCheckFlags(VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_START_COLD | VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_START_PAUSED | VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_START_AUTODESROY, -1); cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); /* From now on until domain security labeling is done: * if any operation fails and we goto cleanup, we must not * restore any security label as we would overwrite labels * we did not set. */ stop_flags = VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_STOP_NO_RELABEL; hookData.conn = conn; hookData.vm = vm; hookData.driver = driver; hookData.cfg = virObjectRef(cfg); VIR_DEBUG("Beginning VM startup process"); if (virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID, "%s", _("VM is already active")); virObjectUnref(cfg); return -1; } if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; /* Do this upfront, so any part of the startup process can add * runtime state to vm->def that won't be persisted. This let's us * report implicit runtime defaults in the XML, like vnc listen/socket */ VIR_DEBUG("Setting current domain def as transient"); if (virDomainObjSetDefTransient(caps, vm, true) < 0) goto cleanup; vm->def->id = qemuDriverAllocateID(driver); qemuDomainSetFakeReboot(driver, vm, false); virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_UNKNOWN); if (!driver->nactive && driver->inhibitCallback) driver->inhibitCallback(true, driver->inhibitOpaque); driver->nactive++; /* Run an early hook to set-up missing devices */ if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { char *xml = qemuDomainDefFormatXML(driver, vm->def, 0); int hookret; hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_PREPARE, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN, NULL, xml, NULL); VIR_FREE(xml); /* * If the script raised an error abort the launch */ if (hookret < 0) goto cleanup; } /* Must be run before security labelling */ VIR_DEBUG("Preparing host devices"); if (qemuPrepareHostDevices(driver, vm->def, !migrateFrom) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Preparing chr devices"); if (virDomainChrDefForeach(vm->def, true, qemuProcessPrepareChardevDevice, NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; /* If you are using a SecurityDriver with dynamic labelling, then generate a security label for isolation */ VIR_DEBUG("Generating domain security label (if required)"); if (virSecurityManagerGenLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def) < 0) { virDomainAuditSecurityLabel(vm, false); goto cleanup; } virDomainAuditSecurityLabel(vm, true); if (cfg->hugepagePath && vm->def->mem.hugepage_backed) { if (virSecurityManagerSetHugepages(driver->securityManager, vm->def, cfg->hugepagePath) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Unable to set huge path in security driver")); goto cleanup; } } /* Ensure no historical cgroup for this VM is lying around bogus * settings */ VIR_DEBUG("Ensuring no historical cgroup is lying around"); qemuRemoveCgroup(driver, vm, 1); for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->ngraphics; ++i) { virDomainGraphicsDefPtr graphics = vm->def->graphics[i]; if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC && !graphics->data.vnc.socket && graphics->data.vnc.autoport) { unsigned short port; if (virPortAllocatorAcquire(driver->remotePorts, &port) < 0) goto cleanup; graphics->data.vnc.port = port; } else if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE) { unsigned short port = 0; if (graphics->data.spice.autoport || graphics->data.spice.port == -1) { if (virPortAllocatorAcquire(driver->remotePorts, &port) < 0) goto cleanup; if (port == 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Unable to find an unused port for SPICE")); goto cleanup; } graphics->data.spice.port = port; } if (cfg->spiceTLS && (graphics->data.spice.autoport || graphics->data.spice.tlsPort == -1)) { unsigned short tlsPort; if (virPortAllocatorAcquire(driver->remotePorts, &tlsPort) < 0) goto cleanup; if (tlsPort == 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Unable to find an unused port for SPICE TLS")); virPortAllocatorRelease(driver->remotePorts, port); goto cleanup; } graphics->data.spice.tlsPort = tlsPort; } } if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC || graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE) { if (graphics->nListens == 0) { if (VIR_EXPAND_N(graphics->listens, graphics->nListens, 1) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } graphics->listens[0].type = VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_LISTEN_TYPE_ADDRESS; if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC) graphics->listens[0].address = strdup(cfg->vncListen); else graphics->listens[0].address = strdup(cfg->spiceListen); if (!graphics->listens[0].address) { VIR_SHRINK_N(graphics->listens, graphics->nListens, 1); virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } } } } if (virFileMakePath(cfg->logDir) < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("cannot create log directory %s"), cfg->logDir); goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Creating domain log file"); if ((logfile = qemuDomainCreateLog(driver, vm, false)) < 0) goto cleanup; if (vm->def->virtType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_KVM) { VIR_DEBUG("Checking for KVM availability"); if (access("/dev/kvm", F_OK) != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Domain requires KVM, but it is not available. " "Check that virtualization is enabled in the host BIOS, " "and host configuration is setup to load the kvm modules.")); goto cleanup; } } VIR_DEBUG("Determining emulator version"); virObjectUnref(priv->qemuCaps); if (!(priv->qemuCaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookupCopy(driver->qemuCapsCache, vm->def->emulator))) goto cleanup; if (qemuAssignDeviceAliases(vm->def, priv->qemuCaps) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Checking for CDROM and floppy presence"); if (qemuDomainCheckDiskPresence(driver, vm, flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_START_COLD) < 0) goto cleanup; /* Get the advisory nodeset from numad if 'placement' of * either or is 'auto'. */ if ((vm->def->placement_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_CPU_PLACEMENT_MODE_AUTO) || (vm->def->numatune.memory.placement_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_PLACEMENT_MODE_AUTO)) { nodeset = qemuGetNumadAdvice(vm->def); if (!nodeset) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Nodeset returned from numad: %s", nodeset); if (virBitmapParse(nodeset, 0, &nodemask, VIR_DOMAIN_CPUMASK_LEN) < 0) goto cleanup; } hookData.nodemask = nodemask; VIR_DEBUG("Setting up domain cgroup (if required)"); if (qemuSetupCgroup(driver, vm, nodemask) < 0) goto cleanup; if (VIR_ALLOC(priv->monConfig) < 0) { virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Preparing monitor state"); if (qemuProcessPrepareMonitorChr(cfg, priv->monConfig, vm->def->name) < 0) goto cleanup; if (virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON)) priv->monJSON = 1; else priv->monJSON = 0; priv->monError = false; priv->monStart = 0; priv->gotShutdown = false; VIR_FREE(priv->pidfile); if (!(priv->pidfile = virPidFileBuildPath(cfg->stateDir, vm->def->name))) { virReportSystemError(errno, "%s", _("Failed to build pidfile path.")); goto cleanup; } if (unlink(priv->pidfile) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("Cannot remove stale PID file %s"), priv->pidfile); goto cleanup; } /* * Normally PCI addresses are assigned in the virDomainCreate * or virDomainDefine methods. We might still need to assign * some here to cope with the question of upgrades. Regardless * we also need to populate the PCi address set cache for later * use in hotplug */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { VIR_DEBUG("Assigning domain PCI addresses"); if ((qemuDomainAssignAddresses(vm->def, priv->qemuCaps, vm)) < 0) goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Building emulator command line"); if (!(cmd = qemuBuildCommandLine(conn, driver, vm->def, priv->monConfig, priv->monJSON != 0, priv->qemuCaps, migrateFrom, stdin_fd, snapshot, vmop))) goto cleanup; /* now that we know it is about to start call the hook if present */ if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { char *xml = qemuDomainDefFormatXML(driver, vm->def, 0); int hookret; hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_START, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN, NULL, xml, NULL); VIR_FREE(xml); /* * If the script raised an error abort the launch */ if (hookret < 0) goto cleanup; } if ((timestamp = virTimeStringNow()) == NULL) { virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } else { if (safewrite(logfile, timestamp, strlen(timestamp)) < 0 || safewrite(logfile, START_POSTFIX, strlen(START_POSTFIX)) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to write timestamp to logfile: %s", virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); } VIR_FREE(timestamp); } virCommandWriteArgLog(cmd, logfile); qemuDomainObjCheckTaint(driver, vm, logfile); if ((pos = lseek(logfile, 0, SEEK_END)) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to seek to end of logfile: %s", virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); VIR_DEBUG("Clear emulator capabilities: %d", cfg->clearEmulatorCapabilities); if (cfg->clearEmulatorCapabilities) virCommandClearCaps(cmd); /* in case a certain disk is desirous of CAP_SYS_RAWIO, add this */ for (i = 0; i < vm->def->ndisks; i++) { virDomainDiskDefPtr disk = vm->def->disks[i]; if (vm->def->disks[i]->rawio == 1) #ifdef CAP_SYS_RAWIO virCommandAllowCap(cmd, CAP_SYS_RAWIO); #else virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Raw I/O is not supported on this platform")); #endif if (disk->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TYPE_BLOCK && disk->shared) { if (qemuAddSharedDisk(driver, disk->src) < 0) goto cleanup; if (qemuCheckSharedDisk(driver, disk) < 0) goto cleanup; } if (qemuSetUnprivSGIO(disk) < 0) goto cleanup; } virCommandSetPreExecHook(cmd, qemuProcessHook, &hookData); virCommandSetOutputFD(cmd, &logfile); virCommandSetErrorFD(cmd, &logfile); virCommandNonblockingFDs(cmd); virCommandSetPidFile(cmd, priv->pidfile); virCommandDaemonize(cmd); virCommandRequireHandshake(cmd); virSecurityManagerPreFork(driver->securityManager); ret = virCommandRun(cmd, NULL); virSecurityManagerPostFork(driver->securityManager); /* wait for qemu process to show up */ if (ret == 0) { if (virPidFileReadPath(priv->pidfile, &vm->pid) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Domain %s didn't show up"), vm->def->name); ret = -1; } #if 0 } else if (ret == -2) { /* * XXX this is bogus. It isn't safe to set vm->pid = child * because the child no longer exists. */ /* The virCommand process that launches the daemon failed. Pending on * when it failed (we can't determine for sure), there may be * extra info in the domain log (if the hook failed for example). * * Pretend like things succeeded, and let 'WaitForMonitor' report * the log contents for us. */ vm->pid = child; ret = 0; #endif } VIR_DEBUG("Writing early domain status to disk"); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) { goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Waiting for handshake from child"); if (virCommandHandshakeWait(cmd) < 0) { goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Setting domain security labels"); if (virSecurityManagerSetAllLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def, stdin_path) < 0) goto cleanup; /* Security manager labeled all devices, therefore * if any operation from now on fails and we goto cleanup, * where virSecurityManagerRestoreAllLabel() is called * (hidden under qemuProcessStop) we need to restore labels. */ stop_flags &= ~VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_STOP_NO_RELABEL; if (stdin_fd != -1) { /* if there's an fd to migrate from, and it's a pipe, put the * proper security label on it */ struct stat stdin_sb; VIR_DEBUG("setting security label on pipe used for migration"); if (fstat(stdin_fd, &stdin_sb) < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("cannot stat fd %d"), stdin_fd); goto cleanup; } if (S_ISFIFO(stdin_sb.st_mode) && virSecurityManagerSetImageFDLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def, stdin_fd) < 0) goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Labelling done, completing handshake to child"); if (virCommandHandshakeNotify(cmd) < 0) { goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Handshake complete, child running"); if (migrateFrom) flags |= VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_START_PAUSED; if (ret == -1) /* The VM failed to start; tear filters before taps */ virDomainConfVMNWFilterTeardown(vm); if (ret == -1) /* The VM failed to start */ goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Waiting for monitor to show up"); if (qemuProcessWaitForMonitor(driver, vm, priv->qemuCaps, pos) < 0) goto cleanup; /* Failure to connect to agent shouldn't be fatal */ if (qemuConnectAgent(driver, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Cannot connect to QEMU guest agent for %s", vm->def->name); virResetLastError(); priv->agentError = true; } VIR_DEBUG("Detecting VCPU PIDs"); if (qemuProcessDetectVcpuPIDs(driver, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Setting cgroup for each VCPU (if required)"); if (qemuSetupCgroupForVcpu(driver, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Setting cgroup for emulator (if required)"); if (qemuSetupCgroupForEmulator(driver, vm, nodemask) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Setting VCPU affinities"); if (qemuProcessSetVcpuAffinities(conn, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Setting affinity of emulator threads"); if (qemuProcessSetEmulatorAffinities(conn, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Setting any required VM passwords"); if (qemuProcessInitPasswords(conn, driver, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; /* If we have -device, then addresses are assigned explicitly. * If not, then we have to detect dynamic ones here */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { VIR_DEBUG("Determining domain device PCI addresses"); if (qemuProcessInitPCIAddresses(driver, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; } /* set default link states */ /* qemu doesn't support setting this on the command line, so * enter the monitor */ VIR_DEBUG("Setting network link states"); qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (qemuProcessSetLinkStates(vm) < 0) { qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); goto cleanup; } qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); /* Technically, qemuProcessStart can be called from inside * QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_MIGRATION_IN, but we are okay treating this like * a sync job since no other job can call into the domain until * migration completes. */ VIR_DEBUG("Setting initial memory amount"); cur_balloon = vm->def->mem.cur_balloon; if (cur_balloon != vm->def->mem.cur_balloon) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OVERFLOW, _("unable to set balloon to %lld"), vm->def->mem.cur_balloon); goto cleanup; } qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (qemuMonitorSetBalloon(priv->mon, cur_balloon) < 0) { qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); goto cleanup; } qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (!(flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_START_PAUSED)) { VIR_DEBUG("Starting domain CPUs"); /* Allow the CPUS to start executing */ if (qemuProcessStartCPUs(driver, vm, conn, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_BOOTED, QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_NONE) < 0) { if (virGetLastError() == NULL) virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("resume operation failed")); goto cleanup; } } else { virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED, migrateFrom ? VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_MIGRATION : VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_USER); } if (flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_START_AUTODESROY && qemuProcessAutoDestroyAdd(driver, vm, conn) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Writing domain status to disk"); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; /* finally we can call the 'started' hook script if any */ if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { char *xml = qemuDomainDefFormatXML(driver, vm->def, 0); int hookret; hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_STARTED, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN, NULL, xml, NULL); VIR_FREE(xml); /* * If the script raised an error abort the launch */ if (hookret < 0) goto cleanup; } virCommandFree(cmd); VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(logfile); virObjectUnref(cfg); virObjectUnref(caps); return 0; cleanup: /* We jump here if we failed to start the VM for any reason, or * if we failed to initialize the now running VM. kill it off and * pretend we never started it */ VIR_FREE(nodeset); virBitmapFree(nodemask); virCommandFree(cmd); VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(logfile); qemuProcessStop(driver, vm, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED, stop_flags); virObjectUnref(cfg); virObjectUnref(caps); return -1; } int qemuProcessKill(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, unsigned int flags) { int ret; VIR_DEBUG("vm=%s pid=%d flags=%x", vm->def->name, vm->pid, flags); if (!(flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_NOCHECK)) { if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { VIR_DEBUG("VM '%s' not active", vm->def->name); return 0; } } if ((flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_NOWAIT)) { virProcessKill(vm->pid, (flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_FORCE) ? SIGKILL : SIGTERM); return 0; } if (driver) qemuDriverUnlock(driver); ret = virProcessKillPainfully(vm->pid, !!(flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_FORCE)); if (driver) { virObjectRef(vm); virObjectUnlock(vm); qemuDriverLock(driver); virObjectLock(vm); virObjectUnref(vm); } return ret; } void qemuProcessStop(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virDomainShutoffReason reason, unsigned int flags) { int ret; int retries = 0; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; virErrorPtr orig_err; virDomainDefPtr def; virNetDevVPortProfilePtr vport = NULL; int i; int logfile = -1; char *timestamp; char ebuf[1024]; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); VIR_DEBUG("Shutting down VM '%s' pid=%d flags=%x", vm->def->name, vm->pid, flags); if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { VIR_DEBUG("VM '%s' not active", vm->def->name); virObjectUnref(cfg); return; } /* * We may unlock the driver and vm in qemuProcessKill(), and another thread * can lock driver and vm, and then call qemuProcessStop(). So we should * set vm->def->id to -1 here to avoid qemuProcessStop() to be called twice. */ vm->def->id = -1; driver->nactive--; if (!driver->nactive && driver->inhibitCallback) driver->inhibitCallback(false, driver->inhibitOpaque); if ((logfile = qemuDomainCreateLog(driver, vm, true)) < 0) { /* To not break the normal domain shutdown process, skip the * timestamp log writing if failed on opening log file. */ VIR_WARN("Unable to open logfile: %s", virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); } else { if ((timestamp = virTimeStringNow()) == NULL) { virReportOOMError(); } else { if (safewrite(logfile, timestamp, strlen(timestamp)) < 0 || safewrite(logfile, SHUTDOWN_POSTFIX, strlen(SHUTDOWN_POSTFIX)) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to write timestamp to logfile: %s", virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); } VIR_FREE(timestamp); } if (VIR_CLOSE(logfile) < 0) VIR_WARN("Unable to close logfile: %s", virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); } /* This method is routinely used in clean up paths. Disable error * reporting so we don't squash a legit error. */ orig_err = virSaveLastError(); virDomainConfVMNWFilterTeardown(vm); if (cfg->macFilter) { def = vm->def; for (i = 0 ; i < def->nnets ; i++) { virDomainNetDefPtr net = def->nets[i]; if (net->ifname == NULL) continue; if ((errno = networkDisallowMacOnPort(driver, net->ifname, &net->mac))) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("failed to remove ebtables rule to allow MAC address on '%s'"), net->ifname); } } } if (priv->agent) { qemuAgentClose(priv->agent); priv->agent = NULL; priv->agentError = false; } if (priv->mon) { qemuMonitorClose(priv->mon); priv->mon = NULL; } if (priv->monConfig) { if (priv->monConfig->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UNIX) unlink(priv->monConfig->data.nix.path); virDomainChrSourceDefFree(priv->monConfig); priv->monConfig = NULL; } /* shut it off for sure */ ignore_value(qemuProcessKill(driver, vm, VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_FORCE| VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_KILL_NOCHECK)); qemuDomainCleanupRun(driver, vm); /* Stop autodestroy in case guest is restarted */ qemuProcessAutoDestroyRemove(driver, vm); /* now that we know it's stopped call the hook if present */ if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { char *xml = qemuDomainDefFormatXML(driver, vm->def, 0); /* we can't stop the operation even if the script raised an error */ virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_STOPPED, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_END, NULL, xml, NULL); VIR_FREE(xml); } /* Reset Security Labels unless caller don't want us to */ if (!(flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_STOP_NO_RELABEL)) virSecurityManagerRestoreAllLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def, flags & VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_STOP_MIGRATED); virSecurityManagerReleaseLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def); for (i = 0; i < vm->def->ndisks; i++) { virDomainDiskDefPtr disk = vm->def->disks[i]; if (disk->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TYPE_BLOCK && disk->shared) { ignore_value(qemuRemoveSharedDisk(driver, disk->src)); } } /* Clear out dynamically assigned labels */ for (i = 0; i < vm->def->nseclabels; i++) { if (vm->def->seclabels[i]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_DYNAMIC) { VIR_FREE(vm->def->seclabels[i]->label); } VIR_FREE(vm->def->seclabels[i]->imagelabel); } virDomainDefClearDeviceAliases(vm->def); if (!priv->persistentAddrs) { virDomainDefClearPCIAddresses(vm->def); qemuDomainPCIAddressSetFree(priv->pciaddrs); priv->pciaddrs = NULL; } qemuDomainReAttachHostDevices(driver, vm->def); def = vm->def; for (i = 0; i < def->nnets; i++) { virDomainNetDefPtr net = def->nets[i]; if (virDomainNetGetActualType(net) == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_DIRECT) { ignore_value(virNetDevMacVLanDeleteWithVPortProfile( net->ifname, &net->mac, virDomainNetGetActualDirectDev(net), virDomainNetGetActualDirectMode(net), virDomainNetGetActualVirtPortProfile(net), cfg->stateDir)); VIR_FREE(net->ifname); } /* release the physical device (or any other resources used by * this interface in the network driver */ vport = virDomainNetGetActualVirtPortProfile(net); if (vport && vport->virtPortType == VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OPENVSWITCH) ignore_value(virNetDevOpenvswitchRemovePort( virDomainNetGetActualBridgeName(net), net->ifname)); networkReleaseActualDevice(net); } retry: if ((ret = qemuRemoveCgroup(driver, vm, 0)) < 0) { if (ret == -EBUSY && (retries++ < 5)) { usleep(200*1000); goto retry; } VIR_WARN("Failed to remove cgroup for %s", vm->def->name); } qemuProcessRemoveDomainStatus(driver, vm); /* Remove VNC and Spice ports from port reservation bitmap, but only if they were reserved by the driver (autoport=yes) */ for (i = 0 ; i < vm->def->ngraphics; ++i) { virDomainGraphicsDefPtr graphics = vm->def->graphics[i]; if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC && graphics->data.vnc.autoport) { ignore_value(virPortAllocatorRelease(driver->remotePorts, graphics->data.vnc.port)); } if (graphics->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE && graphics->data.spice.autoport) { ignore_value(virPortAllocatorRelease(driver->remotePorts, graphics->data.spice.port)); ignore_value(virPortAllocatorRelease(driver->remotePorts, graphics->data.spice.tlsPort)); } } vm->taint = 0; vm->pid = -1; virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF, reason); VIR_FREE(priv->vcpupids); priv->nvcpupids = 0; virObjectUnref(priv->qemuCaps); priv->qemuCaps = NULL; VIR_FREE(priv->pidfile); /* The "release" hook cleans up additional resources */ if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { char *xml = qemuDomainDefFormatXML(driver, vm->def, 0); /* we can't stop the operation even if the script raised an error */ virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_RELEASE, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_END, NULL, xml, NULL); VIR_FREE(xml); } if (vm->newDef) { virDomainDefFree(vm->def); vm->def = vm->newDef; vm->def->id = -1; vm->newDef = NULL; } if (orig_err) { virSetError(orig_err); virFreeError(orig_err); } virObjectUnref(cfg); } int qemuProcessAttach(virConnectPtr conn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, pid_t pid, const char *pidfile, virDomainChrSourceDefPtr monConfig, bool monJSON) { size_t i; char ebuf[1024]; int logfile = -1; char *timestamp; qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData; bool running = true; virDomainPausedReason reason; virSecurityLabelPtr seclabel = NULL; virSecurityLabelDefPtr seclabeldef = NULL; virSecurityManagerPtr* sec_managers = NULL; const char *model; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); virCapsPtr caps = NULL; VIR_DEBUG("Beginning VM attach process"); if (virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID, "%s", _("VM is already active")); virObjectUnref(cfg); return -1; } if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; /* Do this upfront, so any part of the startup process can add * runtime state to vm->def that won't be persisted. This let's us * report implicit runtime defaults in the XML, like vnc listen/socket */ VIR_DEBUG("Setting current domain def as transient"); if (virDomainObjSetDefTransient(caps, vm, true) < 0) goto cleanup; vm->def->id = qemuDriverAllocateID(driver); if (!driver->nactive && driver->inhibitCallback) driver->inhibitCallback(true, driver->inhibitOpaque); driver->nactive++; if (virFileMakePath(cfg->logDir) < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("cannot create log directory %s"), cfg->logDir); goto cleanup; } VIR_FREE(priv->pidfile); if (pidfile && !(priv->pidfile = strdup(pidfile))) goto no_memory; VIR_DEBUG("Detect security driver config"); sec_managers = virSecurityManagerGetNested(driver->securityManager); if (sec_managers == NULL) { goto cleanup; } for (i = 0; sec_managers[i]; i++) { model = virSecurityManagerGetModel(sec_managers[i]); seclabeldef = virDomainDefGetSecurityLabelDef(vm->def, model); if (seclabeldef == NULL) { goto cleanup; } seclabeldef->type = VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_STATIC; if (VIR_ALLOC(seclabel) < 0) goto no_memory; if (virSecurityManagerGetProcessLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def, vm->pid, seclabel) < 0) goto cleanup; if (!(seclabeldef->model = strdup(model))) goto no_memory; if (!(seclabeldef->label = strdup(seclabel->label))) goto no_memory; VIR_FREE(seclabel); } VIR_DEBUG("Creating domain log file"); if ((logfile = qemuDomainCreateLog(driver, vm, false)) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Determining emulator version"); virObjectUnref(priv->qemuCaps); if (!(priv->qemuCaps = virQEMUCapsCacheLookupCopy(driver->qemuCapsCache, vm->def->emulator))) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Preparing monitor state"); priv->monConfig = monConfig; monConfig = NULL; priv->monJSON = monJSON; priv->gotShutdown = false; /* * Normally PCI addresses are assigned in the virDomainCreate * or virDomainDefine methods. We might still need to assign * some here to cope with the question of upgrades. Regardless * we also need to populate the PCi address set cache for later * use in hotplug */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { VIR_DEBUG("Assigning domain PCI addresses"); if ((qemuDomainAssignAddresses(vm->def, priv->qemuCaps, vm)) < 0) goto cleanup; } if ((timestamp = virTimeStringNow()) == NULL) { virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } else { if (safewrite(logfile, timestamp, strlen(timestamp)) < 0 || safewrite(logfile, ATTACH_POSTFIX, strlen(ATTACH_POSTFIX)) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Unable to write timestamp to logfile: %s", virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf))); } VIR_FREE(timestamp); } qemuDomainObjTaint(driver, vm, VIR_DOMAIN_TAINT_EXTERNAL_LAUNCH, logfile); vm->pid = pid; VIR_DEBUG("Waiting for monitor to show up"); if (qemuProcessWaitForMonitor(driver, vm, priv->qemuCaps, -1) < 0) goto cleanup; /* Failure to connect to agent shouldn't be fatal */ if (qemuConnectAgent(driver, vm) < 0) { VIR_WARN("Cannot connect to QEMU guest agent for %s", vm->def->name); virResetLastError(); priv->agentError = true; } VIR_DEBUG("Detecting VCPU PIDs"); if (qemuProcessDetectVcpuPIDs(driver, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; /* If we have -device, then addresses are assigned explicitly. * If not, then we have to detect dynamic ones here */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(priv->qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { VIR_DEBUG("Determining domain device PCI addresses"); if (qemuProcessInitPCIAddresses(driver, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("Getting initial memory amount"); qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (qemuMonitorGetBalloonInfo(priv->mon, &vm->def->mem.cur_balloon) < 0) { qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); goto cleanup; } if (qemuMonitorGetStatus(priv->mon, &running, &reason) < 0) { qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); goto cleanup; } if (qemuMonitorGetVirtType(priv->mon, &vm->def->virtType) < 0) { qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); goto cleanup; } qemuDomainObjExitMonitorWithDriver(driver, vm); if (!virDomainObjIsActive(vm)) goto cleanup; if (running) virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_UNPAUSED); else virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED, reason); VIR_DEBUG("Writing domain status to disk"); if (virDomainSaveStatus(caps, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0) goto cleanup; /* Run an hook to allow admins to do some magic */ if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU)) { char *xml = qemuDomainDefFormatXML(driver, vm->def, 0); int hookret; hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_QEMU, vm->def->name, VIR_HOOK_QEMU_OP_ATTACH, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN, NULL, xml, NULL); VIR_FREE(xml); /* * If the script raised an error abort the launch */ if (hookret < 0) goto cleanup; } VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(logfile); VIR_FREE(seclabel); VIR_FREE(sec_managers); virObjectUnref(cfg); virObjectUnref(caps); return 0; no_memory: virReportOOMError(); cleanup: /* We jump here if we failed to start the VM for any reason, or * if we failed to initialize the now running VM. kill it off and * pretend we never started it */ VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(logfile); VIR_FREE(seclabel); VIR_FREE(sec_managers); virDomainChrSourceDefFree(monConfig); virObjectUnref(cfg); virObjectUnref(caps); return -1; } static virDomainObjPtr qemuProcessAutoDestroy(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr dom, virConnectPtr conn) { qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = dom->privateData; virDomainEventPtr event = NULL; VIR_DEBUG("vm=%s, conn=%p", dom->def->name, conn); if (priv->job.asyncJob) { VIR_DEBUG("vm=%s has long-term job active, cancelling", dom->def->name); qemuDomainObjDiscardAsyncJob(driver, dom); } if (qemuDomainObjBeginJobWithDriver(driver, dom, QEMU_JOB_DESTROY) < 0) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Killing domain"); qemuProcessStop(driver, dom, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_DESTROYED, VIR_QEMU_PROCESS_STOP_MIGRATED); virDomainAuditStop(dom, "destroyed"); event = virDomainEventNewFromObj(dom, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STOPPED, VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STOPPED_DESTROYED); if (!qemuDomainObjEndJob(driver, dom)) dom = NULL; if (dom && !dom->persistent) qemuDomainRemoveInactive(driver, dom); if (event) qemuDomainEventQueue(driver, event); cleanup: return dom; } int qemuProcessAutoDestroyAdd(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm, virConnectPtr conn) { VIR_DEBUG("vm=%s, conn=%p", vm->def->name, conn); return qemuDriverCloseCallbackSet(driver, vm, conn, qemuProcessAutoDestroy); } int qemuProcessAutoDestroyRemove(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { VIR_DEBUG("vm=%s", vm->def->name); return qemuDriverCloseCallbackUnset(driver, vm, qemuProcessAutoDestroy); } bool qemuProcessAutoDestroyActive(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainObjPtr vm) { qemuDriverCloseCallback cb; VIR_DEBUG("vm=%s", vm->def->name); cb = qemuDriverCloseCallbackGet(driver, vm, NULL); return cb == qemuProcessAutoDestroy; }