/* * qemu_command.c: QEMU command generation * * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Red Hat, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2006 Daniel P. Berrange * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library. If not, see * . * * Author: Daniel P. Berrange */ #include #include "qemu_command.h" #include "qemu_hostdev.h" #include "qemu_capabilities.h" #include "qemu_interface.h" #include "qemu_alias.h" #include "cpu/cpu.h" #include "dirname.h" #include "viralloc.h" #include "virlog.h" #include "virarch.h" #include "virerror.h" #include "virfile.h" #include "virnetdev.h" #include "virnetdevbridge.h" #include "virstring.h" #include "virtime.h" #include "viruuid.h" #include "domain_nwfilter.h" #include "domain_addr.h" #include "domain_audit.h" #include "domain_conf.h" #include "netdev_bandwidth_conf.h" #include "snapshot_conf.h" #include "storage_conf.h" #include "secret_conf.h" #include "network/bridge_driver.h" #include "virnetdevtap.h" #include "base64.h" #include "device_conf.h" #include "virstoragefile.h" #include "virtpm.h" #include "virscsi.h" #include "virnuma.h" #include "virgic.h" #if defined(__linux__) # include #endif #include "logging/log_manager.h" #include #include #define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_QEMU VIR_LOG_INIT("qemu.qemu_command"); VIR_ENUM_DECL(virDomainDiskQEMUBus) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virDomainDiskQEMUBus, VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_LAST, "ide", "floppy", "scsi", "virtio", "xen", "usb", "uml", "sata", "sd") VIR_ENUM_DECL(qemuDiskCacheV2) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuDiskCacheV2, VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_CACHE_LAST, "default", "none", "writethrough", "writeback", "directsync", "unsafe"); VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuVideo, VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_LAST, "std", "cirrus", "vmware", "", /* no arg needed for xen */ "", /* don't support vbox */ "qxl", "", /* don't support parallels */ "" /* no need for virtio */); VIR_ENUM_DECL(qemuDeviceVideo) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuDeviceVideo, VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_LAST, "VGA", "cirrus-vga", "vmware-svga", "", /* no device for xen */ "", /* don't support vbox */ "qxl-vga", "", /* don't support parallels */ "virtio-vga"); VIR_ENUM_DECL(qemuSoundCodec) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuSoundCodec, VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_CODEC_TYPE_LAST, "hda-duplex", "hda-micro"); VIR_ENUM_DECL(qemuControllerModelUSB) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuControllerModelUSB, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_LAST, "piix3-usb-uhci", "piix4-usb-uhci", "usb-ehci", "ich9-usb-ehci1", "ich9-usb-uhci1", "ich9-usb-uhci2", "ich9-usb-uhci3", "vt82c686b-usb-uhci", "pci-ohci", "nec-usb-xhci", "none"); VIR_ENUM_DECL(qemuDomainFSDriver) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuDomainFSDriver, VIR_DOMAIN_FS_DRIVER_TYPE_LAST, "local", "local", "handle", NULL, NULL, NULL); VIR_ENUM_DECL(qemuNumaPolicy) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuNumaPolicy, VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_LAST, "bind", "preferred", "interleave"); /** * qemuVirCommandGetFDSet: * @cmd: the command to modify * @fd: fd to reassign to the child * * Get the parameters for the QEMU -add-fd command line option * for the given file descriptor. The file descriptor must previously * have been 'transferred' in a virCommandPassFD() call. * This function for example returns "set=10,fd=20". */ static char * qemuVirCommandGetFDSet(virCommandPtr cmd, int fd) { char *result = NULL; int idx = virCommandPassFDGetFDIndex(cmd, fd); if (idx >= 0) { ignore_value(virAsprintf(&result, "set=%d,fd=%d", idx, fd)); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("file descriptor %d has not been transferred"), fd); } return result; } /** * qemuVirCommandGetDevSet: * @cmd: the command to modify * @fd: fd to reassign to the child * * Get the parameters for the QEMU path= parameter where a file * descriptor is accessed via a file descriptor set, for example * /dev/fdset/10. The file descriptor must previously have been * 'transferred' in a virCommandPassFD() call. */ static char * qemuVirCommandGetDevSet(virCommandPtr cmd, int fd) { char *result = NULL; int idx = virCommandPassFDGetFDIndex(cmd, fd); if (idx >= 0) { ignore_value(virAsprintf(&result, "/dev/fdset/%d", idx)); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("file descriptor %d has not been transferred"), fd); } return result; } static int qemuBuildObjectCommandLinePropsInternal(const char *key, const virJSONValue *value, virBufferPtr buf, bool nested) { virJSONValuePtr elem; virBitmapPtr bitmap = NULL; ssize_t pos = -1; ssize_t end; size_t i; switch ((virJSONType) value->type) { case VIR_JSON_TYPE_STRING: virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%s", key, value->data.string); break; case VIR_JSON_TYPE_NUMBER: virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%s", key, value->data.number); break; case VIR_JSON_TYPE_BOOLEAN: if (value->data.boolean) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=yes", key); else virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=no", key); break; case VIR_JSON_TYPE_ARRAY: if (nested) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("nested -object property arrays are not supported")); return -1; } if (virJSONValueGetArrayAsBitmap(value, &bitmap) == 0) { while ((pos = virBitmapNextSetBit(bitmap, pos)) > -1) { if ((end = virBitmapNextClearBit(bitmap, pos)) < 0) end = virBitmapLastSetBit(bitmap) + 1; if (end - 1 > pos) { virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%zd-%zd", key, pos, end - 1); pos = end; } else { virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%zd", key, pos); } } } else { /* fallback, treat the array as a non-bitmap, adding the key * for each member */ for (i = 0; i < virJSONValueArraySize(value); i++) { elem = virJSONValueArrayGet((virJSONValuePtr)value, i); /* recurse to avoid duplicating code */ if (qemuBuildObjectCommandLinePropsInternal(key, elem, buf, true) < 0) return -1; } } break; case VIR_JSON_TYPE_OBJECT: case VIR_JSON_TYPE_NULL: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("NULL and OBJECT JSON types can't be converted to " "commandline string")); return -1; } virBitmapFree(bitmap); return 0; } static int qemuBuildObjectCommandLineProps(const char *key, const virJSONValue *value, void *opaque) { return qemuBuildObjectCommandLinePropsInternal(key, value, opaque, false); } char * qemuBuildObjectCommandlineFromJSON(const char *type, const char *alias, virJSONValuePtr props) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; char *ret = NULL; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=%s", type, alias); if (virJSONValueObjectForeachKeyValue(props, qemuBuildObjectCommandLineProps, &buf) < 0) goto cleanup; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); cleanup: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return ret; } char *qemuDeviceDriveHostAlias(virDomainDiskDefPtr disk, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { char *ret; if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { ignore_value(virAsprintf(&ret, "%s%s", QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX, disk->info.alias)); } else { ignore_value(VIR_STRDUP(ret, disk->info.alias)); } return ret; } static int qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(virBufferPtr buf, const virDomainDef *domainDef, virDomainDeviceInfoPtr info, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { int ret = -1; char *devStr = NULL; const char *contAlias = NULL; if (info->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI) { size_t i; if (!(devStr = virDomainPCIAddressAsString(&info->addr.pci))) goto cleanup; for (i = 0; i < domainDef->ncontrollers; i++) { virDomainControllerDefPtr cont = domainDef->controllers[i]; if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_PCI && cont->idx == info->addr.pci.bus) { contAlias = cont->info.alias; if (!contAlias) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Device alias was not set for PCI " "controller with index %u required " "for device at address %s"), info->addr.pci.bus, devStr); goto cleanup; } break; } } if (!contAlias) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Could not find PCI " "controller with index %u required " "for device at address %s"), info->addr.pci.bus, devStr); goto cleanup; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_MULTIFUNCTION)) { if (info->addr.pci.function != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Only PCI device addresses with function=0 " "are supported with this QEMU binary")); goto cleanup; } if (info->addr.pci.multi == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("'multifunction=on' is not supported with " "this QEMU binary")); goto cleanup; } } if (info->addr.pci.bus != 0 && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_PCI_BRIDGE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Multiple PCI buses are not supported " "with this QEMU binary")); goto cleanup; } virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",bus=%s", contAlias); if (info->addr.pci.multi == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virBufferAddLit(buf, ",multifunction=on"); else if (info->addr.pci.multi == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_OFF) virBufferAddLit(buf, ",multifunction=off"); virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",addr=0x%x", info->addr.pci.slot); if (info->addr.pci.function != 0) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ".0x%x", info->addr.pci.function); } else if (info->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_USB) { if (!(contAlias = virDomainControllerAliasFind(domainDef, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB, info->addr.usb.bus))) goto cleanup; virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",bus=%s.0,port=%s", contAlias, info->addr.usb.port); } else if (info->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_SPAPRVIO) { if (info->addr.spaprvio.has_reg) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",reg=0x%llx", info->addr.spaprvio.reg); } else if (info->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) { if (info->addr.ccw.assigned) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",devno=%x.%x.%04x", info->addr.ccw.cssid, info->addr.ccw.ssid, info->addr.ccw.devno); } else if (info->type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_ISA) { virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",iobase=0x%x,irq=0x%x", info->addr.isa.iobase, info->addr.isa.irq); } ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(devStr); return ret; } static int qemuBuildRomStr(virBufferPtr buf, virDomainDeviceInfoPtr info, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { if (info->rombar || info->romfile) { if (info->type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("rombar and romfile are supported only for PCI devices")); return -1; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_ROMBAR)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("rombar and romfile not supported in this QEMU binary")); return -1; } switch (info->rombar) { case VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_OFF: virBufferAddLit(buf, ",rombar=0"); break; case VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON: virBufferAddLit(buf, ",rombar=1"); break; default: break; } if (info->romfile) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",romfile=%s", info->romfile); } return 0; } static int qemuBuildIoEventFdStr(virBufferPtr buf, virTristateSwitch use, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { if (use && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_IOEVENTFD)) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",ioeventfd=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(use)); return 0; } #define QEMU_SERIAL_PARAM_ACCEPTED_CHARS \ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-_ " static int qemuSafeSerialParamValue(const char *value) { if (strspn(value, QEMU_SERIAL_PARAM_ACCEPTED_CHARS) != strlen(value)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("driver serial '%s' contains unsafe characters"), value); return -1; } return 0; } static char * qemuGetSecretString(virConnectPtr conn, const char *scheme, bool encoded, virStorageAuthDefPtr authdef, virSecretUsageType secretUsageType) { size_t secret_size; virSecretPtr sec = NULL; char *secret = NULL; char uuidStr[VIR_UUID_STRING_BUFLEN]; /* look up secret */ switch (authdef->secretType) { case VIR_STORAGE_SECRET_TYPE_UUID: sec = virSecretLookupByUUID(conn, authdef->secret.uuid); virUUIDFormat(authdef->secret.uuid, uuidStr); break; case VIR_STORAGE_SECRET_TYPE_USAGE: sec = virSecretLookupByUsage(conn, secretUsageType, authdef->secret.usage); break; } if (!sec) { if (authdef->secretType == VIR_STORAGE_SECRET_TYPE_UUID) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_NO_SECRET, _("%s no secret matches uuid '%s'"), scheme, uuidStr); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_NO_SECRET, _("%s no secret matches usage value '%s'"), scheme, authdef->secret.usage); } goto cleanup; } secret = (char *)conn->secretDriver->secretGetValue(sec, &secret_size, 0, VIR_SECRET_GET_VALUE_INTERNAL_CALL); if (!secret) { if (authdef->secretType == VIR_STORAGE_SECRET_TYPE_UUID) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("could not get value of the secret for " "username '%s' using uuid '%s'"), authdef->username, uuidStr); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("could not get value of the secret for " "username '%s' using usage value '%s'"), authdef->username, authdef->secret.usage); } goto cleanup; } if (encoded) { char *base64 = NULL; base64_encode_alloc(secret, secret_size, &base64); VIR_FREE(secret); if (!base64) { virReportOOMError(); goto cleanup; } secret = base64; } cleanup: virObjectUnref(sec); return secret; } static int qemuNetworkDriveGetPort(int protocol, const char *port) { int ret = 0; if (port) { if (virStrToLong_i(port, NULL, 10, &ret) < 0 || ret < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("failed to parse port number '%s'"), port); return -1; } return ret; } switch ((virStorageNetProtocol) protocol) { case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_HTTP: return 80; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_HTTPS: return 443; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_FTP: return 21; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_FTPS: return 990; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_TFTP: return 69; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_SHEEPDOG: return 7000; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_NBD: return 10809; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_ISCSI: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_GLUSTER: /* no default port specified */ return 0; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_RBD: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_LAST: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_NONE: /* not applicable */ return -1; } return -1; } #define QEMU_DEFAULT_NBD_PORT "10809" static char * qemuBuildNetworkDriveURI(virStorageSourcePtr src, const char *username, const char *secret) { char *ret = NULL; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virURIPtr uri = NULL; size_t i; switch ((virStorageNetProtocol) src->protocol) { case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_NBD: if (src->nhosts != 1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("protocol '%s' accepts only one host"), virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(src->protocol)); goto cleanup; } if (!((src->hosts->name && strchr(src->hosts->name, ':')) || (src->hosts->transport == VIR_STORAGE_NET_HOST_TRANS_TCP && !src->hosts->name) || (src->hosts->transport == VIR_STORAGE_NET_HOST_TRANS_UNIX && src->hosts->socket && src->hosts->socket[0] != '/'))) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "nbd:"); switch (src->hosts->transport) { case VIR_STORAGE_NET_HOST_TRANS_TCP: virBufferStrcat(&buf, src->hosts->name, NULL); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ":%s", src->hosts->port ? src->hosts->port : QEMU_DEFAULT_NBD_PORT); break; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_HOST_TRANS_UNIX: if (!src->hosts->socket) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("socket attribute required for " "unix transport")); goto cleanup; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "unix:%s", src->hosts->socket); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("nbd does not support transport '%s'"), virStorageNetHostTransportTypeToString(src->hosts->transport)); goto cleanup; } if (src->path) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ":exportname=%s", src->path); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); goto cleanup; } /* fallthrough */ /* NBD code uses same formatting scheme as others in some cases */ case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_HTTP: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_HTTPS: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_FTP: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_FTPS: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_TFTP: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_ISCSI: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_GLUSTER: if (src->nhosts != 1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("protocol '%s' accepts only one host"), virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(src->protocol)); goto cleanup; } if (VIR_ALLOC(uri) < 0) goto cleanup; if (src->hosts->transport == VIR_STORAGE_NET_HOST_TRANS_TCP) { if (VIR_STRDUP(uri->scheme, virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(src->protocol)) < 0) goto cleanup; } else { if (virAsprintf(&uri->scheme, "%s+%s", virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(src->protocol), virStorageNetHostTransportTypeToString(src->hosts->transport)) < 0) goto cleanup; } if ((uri->port = qemuNetworkDriveGetPort(src->protocol, src->hosts->port)) < 0) goto cleanup; if (src->path) { if (src->volume) { if (virAsprintf(&uri->path, "/%s%s", src->volume, src->path) < 0) goto cleanup; } else { if (virAsprintf(&uri->path, "%s%s", src->path[0] == '/' ? "" : "/", src->path) < 0) goto cleanup; } } if (src->hosts->socket && virAsprintf(&uri->query, "socket=%s", src->hosts->socket) < 0) goto cleanup; if (username) { if (secret) { if (virAsprintf(&uri->user, "%s:%s", username, secret) < 0) goto cleanup; } else { if (VIR_STRDUP(uri->user, username) < 0) goto cleanup; } } if (VIR_STRDUP(uri->server, src->hosts->name) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = virURIFormat(uri); break; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_SHEEPDOG: if (!src->path) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("missing disk source for 'sheepdog' protocol")); goto cleanup; } if (src->nhosts == 0) { if (virAsprintf(&ret, "sheepdog:%s", src->path) < 0) goto cleanup; } else if (src->nhosts == 1) { if (virAsprintf(&ret, "sheepdog:%s:%s:%s", src->hosts->name, src->hosts->port ? src->hosts->port : "7000", src->path) < 0) goto cleanup; } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("protocol 'sheepdog' accepts up to one host")); goto cleanup; } break; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_RBD: if (strchr(src->path, ':')) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("':' not allowed in RBD source volume name '%s'"), src->path); goto cleanup; } virBufferStrcat(&buf, "rbd:", src->path, NULL); if (src->snapshot) virBufferEscape(&buf, '\\', ":", "@%s", src->snapshot); if (username) { virBufferEscape(&buf, '\\', ":", ":id=%s", username); virBufferEscape(&buf, '\\', ":", ":key=%s:auth_supported=cephx\\;none", secret); } else { virBufferAddLit(&buf, ":auth_supported=none"); } if (src->nhosts > 0) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, ":mon_host="); for (i = 0; i < src->nhosts; i++) { if (i) virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\\;"); /* assume host containing : is ipv6 */ if (strchr(src->hosts[i].name, ':')) virBufferEscape(&buf, '\\', ":", "[%s]", src->hosts[i].name); else virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s", src->hosts[i].name); if (src->hosts[i].port) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "\\:%s", src->hosts[i].port); } } if (src->configFile) virBufferEscape(&buf, '\\', ":", ":conf=%s", src->configFile); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); break; case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_LAST: case VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_NONE: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Unexpected network protocol '%s'"), virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(src->protocol)); goto cleanup; } cleanup: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); virURIFree(uri); return ret; } int qemuGetDriveSourceString(virStorageSourcePtr src, virConnectPtr conn, char **source) { int actualType = virStorageSourceGetActualType(src); char *secret = NULL; char *username = NULL; int ret = -1; *source = NULL; /* return 1 for empty sources */ if (virStorageSourceIsEmpty(src)) return 1; if (conn) { if (actualType == VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_NETWORK && src->auth && (src->protocol == VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_ISCSI || src->protocol == VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_RBD)) { bool encode = false; int secretType = VIR_SECRET_USAGE_TYPE_ISCSI; const char *protocol = virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(src->protocol); username = src->auth->username; if (src->protocol == VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_RBD) { /* qemu requires the secret to be encoded for RBD */ encode = true; secretType = VIR_SECRET_USAGE_TYPE_CEPH; } if (!(secret = qemuGetSecretString(conn, protocol, encode, src->auth, secretType))) goto cleanup; } } switch ((virStorageType) actualType) { case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_BLOCK: case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_FILE: case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_DIR: if (VIR_STRDUP(*source, src->path) < 0) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_NETWORK: if (!(*source = qemuBuildNetworkDriveURI(src, username, secret))) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_VOLUME: case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_NONE: case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_LAST: break; } ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(secret); return ret; } /* Perform disk definition config validity checks */ int qemuCheckDiskConfig(virDomainDiskDefPtr disk) { if (virDiskNameToIndex(disk->dst) < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unsupported disk type '%s'"), disk->dst); goto error; } if (disk->wwn) { if ((disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_IDE) && (disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SCSI)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Only ide and scsi disk support wwn")); goto error; } } if ((disk->vendor || disk->product) && disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SCSI) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Only scsi disk supports vendor and product")); goto error; } if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) { /* make sure that both the bus supports type='lun' (SG_IO). */ if (disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_VIRTIO && disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SCSI) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("disk device='lun' is not supported for bus='%s'"), virDomainDiskQEMUBusTypeToString(disk->bus)); goto error; } if (disk->src->type == VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_NETWORK) { if (disk->src->protocol != VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_ISCSI) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("disk device='lun' is not supported " "for protocol='%s'"), virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(disk->src->protocol)); goto error; } } else if (!virDomainDiskSourceIsBlockType(disk->src, true)) { goto error; } if (disk->wwn) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Setting wwn is not supported for lun device")); goto error; } if (disk->vendor || disk->product) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Setting vendor or product is not supported " "for lun device")); goto error; } } return 0; error: return -1; } /* Check whether the device address is using either 'ccw' or default s390 * address format and whether that's "legal" for the current qemu and/or * guest os.machine type. This is the corollary to the code which doesn't * find the address type set using an emulator that supports either 'ccw' * or s390 and sets the address type based on the capabilities. * * If the address is using 'ccw' or s390 and it's not supported, generate * an error and return false; otherwise, return true. */ bool qemuCheckCCWS390AddressSupport(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainDeviceInfo info, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, const char *devicename) { if (info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) { if (!qemuDomainMachineIsS390CCW(def)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("cannot use CCW address type for device " "'%s' using machine type '%s'"), devicename, def->os.machine); return false; } else if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_CCW)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("CCW address type is not supported by " "this QEMU")); return false; } } else if (info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_S390) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_S390)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio S390 address type is not supported by " "this QEMU")); return false; } } return true; } /* Qemu 1.2 and later have a binary flag -enable-fips that must be * used for VNC auth to obey FIPS settings; but the flag only * exists on Linux, and with no way to probe for it via QMP. Our * solution: if FIPS mode is required, then unconditionally use * the flag, regardless of qemu version, for the following matrix: * * old QEMU new QEMU * FIPS enabled doesn't start VNC auth disabled * FIPS disabled/missing VNC auth enabled VNC auth enabled */ bool qemuCheckFips(void) { bool ret = false; if (virFileExists("/proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled")) { char *buf = NULL; if (virFileReadAll("/proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled", 10, &buf) < 0) return ret; if (STREQ(buf, "1\n")) ret = true; VIR_FREE(buf); } return ret; } char * qemuBuildDriveStr(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainDiskDefPtr disk, bool bootable, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *bus = virDomainDiskQEMUBusTypeToString(disk->bus); const char *trans = virDomainDiskGeometryTransTypeToString(disk->geometry.trans); int idx = virDiskNameToIndex(disk->dst); int busid = -1, unitid = -1; char *source = NULL; int actualType = virStorageSourceGetActualType(disk->src); if (idx < 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unsupported disk type '%s'"), disk->dst); goto error; } switch (disk->bus) { case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SCSI: if (disk->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_DRIVE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("unexpected address type for scsi disk")); goto error; } /* Setting bus= attr for SCSI drives, causes a controller * to be created. Yes this is slightly odd. It is not possible * to have > 1 bus on a SCSI controller (yet). */ if (disk->info.addr.drive.bus != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("SCSI controller only supports 1 bus")); goto error; } busid = disk->info.addr.drive.controller; unitid = disk->info.addr.drive.unit; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_IDE: if (disk->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_DRIVE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("unexpected address type for ide disk")); goto error; } /* We can only have 1 IDE controller (currently) */ if (disk->info.addr.drive.controller != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Only 1 %s controller is supported"), bus); goto error; } busid = disk->info.addr.drive.bus; unitid = disk->info.addr.drive.unit; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_FDC: if (disk->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_DRIVE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("unexpected address type for fdc disk")); goto error; } /* We can only have 1 FDC controller (currently) */ if (disk->info.addr.drive.controller != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Only 1 %s controller is supported"), bus); goto error; } /* We can only have 1 FDC bus (currently) */ if (disk->info.addr.drive.bus != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Only 1 %s bus is supported"), bus); goto error; } if (disk->info.addr.drive.target != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("target must be 0 for controller fdc")); goto error; } unitid = disk->info.addr.drive.unit; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_VIRTIO: idx = -1; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_XEN: case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SD: /* Xen and SD have no address type currently, so assign * based on index */ break; } if (qemuGetDriveSourceString(disk->src, conn, &source) < 0) goto error; if (source && !((disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_FLOPPY || disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_CDROM) && disk->tray_status == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TRAY_OPEN)) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "file="); switch (actualType) { case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_DIR: /* QEMU only supports magic FAT format for now */ if (disk->src->format > 0 && disk->src->format != VIR_STORAGE_FILE_FAT) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unsupported disk driver type for '%s'"), virStorageFileFormatTypeToString(disk->src->format)); goto error; } if (!disk->src->readonly) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("cannot create virtual FAT disks in read-write mode")); goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&opt, "fat:"); if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_FLOPPY) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "floppy:"); break; case VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_BLOCK: if (disk->tray_status == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TRAY_OPEN) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", disk->src->type == VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_VOLUME ? _("tray status 'open' is invalid for block type volume") : _("tray status 'open' is invalid for block type disk")); goto error; } break; default: break; } virBufferEscape(&opt, ',', ",", "%s,", source); if (disk->src->format > 0 && disk->src->type != VIR_STORAGE_TYPE_DIR) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "format=%s,", virStorageFileFormatTypeToString(disk->src->format)); } VIR_FREE(source); if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "if=none"); else virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "if=%s", bus); if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_CDROM) { if (disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SCSI) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_CD)) virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",media=cdrom"); } else if (disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_IDE) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_IDE_CD)) virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",media=cdrom"); } else { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",media=cdrom"); } } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",id=%s%s", QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX, disk->info.alias); } else { if (busid == -1 && unitid == -1) { if (idx != -1) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",index=%d", idx); } else { if (busid != -1) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bus=%d", busid); if (unitid != -1) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",unit=%d", unitid); } } if (bootable && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_BOOT) && (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_DISK || disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) && disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_IDE) virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",boot=on"); if (disk->src->readonly && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY)) { if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_DISK) { if (disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_IDE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("readonly ide disks are not supported")); goto error; } if (disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SATA) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("readonly sata disks are not supported")); goto error; } } virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",readonly=on"); } if (disk->transient) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("transient disks not supported yet")); goto error; } /* generate geometry command string */ if (disk->geometry.cylinders > 0 && disk->geometry.heads > 0 && disk->geometry.sectors > 0) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",cyls=%u,heads=%u,secs=%u", disk->geometry.cylinders, disk->geometry.heads, disk->geometry.sectors); if (disk->geometry.trans != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_TRANS_DEFAULT) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",trans=%s", trans); } if (disk->serial && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_SERIAL)) { if (qemuSafeSerialParamValue(disk->serial) < 0) goto error; if (disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SCSI && disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("scsi-block 'lun' devices do not support the " "serial property")); goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",serial="); virBufferEscape(&opt, '\\', " ", "%s", disk->serial); } if (disk->cachemode) { const char *mode = NULL; mode = qemuDiskCacheV2TypeToString(disk->cachemode); if (disk->cachemode == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_CACHE_DIRECTSYNC && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_DIRECTSYNC)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("disk cache mode 'directsync' is not " "supported by this QEMU")); goto error; } else if (disk->cachemode == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_CACHE_UNSAFE && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_UNSAFE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("disk cache mode 'unsafe' is not " "supported by this QEMU")); goto error; } if (disk->iomode == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_IO_NATIVE && disk->cachemode != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_CACHE_DIRECTSYNC && disk->cachemode != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_CACHE_DISABLE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("native I/O needs either no disk cache " "or directsync cache mode, QEMU will fallback " "to aio=threads")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",cache=%s", mode); } else if (disk->src->shared && !disk->src->readonly) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",cache=none"); } if (disk->copy_on_read) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_COPY_ON_READ)) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",copy-on-read=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(disk->copy_on_read)); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("copy_on_read is not supported by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } } if (disk->discard) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_DISCARD)) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",discard=%s", virDomainDiskDiscardTypeToString(disk->discard)); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("discard is not supported by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MONITOR_JSON)) { const char *wpolicy = NULL, *rpolicy = NULL; if (disk->error_policy) wpolicy = virDomainDiskErrorPolicyTypeToString(disk->error_policy); if (disk->rerror_policy) rpolicy = virDomainDiskErrorPolicyTypeToString(disk->rerror_policy); if (disk->error_policy == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_ERROR_POLICY_ENOSPACE) { /* in the case of enospace, the option is spelled * differently in qemu, and it's only valid for werror, * not for rerror, so leave leave rerror NULL. */ wpolicy = "enospc"; } else if (!rpolicy) { /* for other policies, rpolicy can match wpolicy */ rpolicy = wpolicy; } if (wpolicy) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",werror=%s", wpolicy); if (rpolicy) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",rerror=%s", rpolicy); } if (disk->iomode) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_AIO)) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",aio=%s", virDomainDiskIoTypeToString(disk->iomode)); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("disk aio mode not supported with this " "QEMU binary")); goto error; } } /* block I/O throttling */ if ((disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec || disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec || disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec || disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec || disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec || disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec) && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_IOTUNE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("block I/O throttling not supported with this " "QEMU binary")); goto error; } /* block I/O throttling 1.7 */ if ((disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec_max || disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec_max || disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec_max || disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec_max || disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec_max || disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec_max || disk->blkdeviotune.size_iops_sec) && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_IOTUNE_MAX)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("there are some block I/O throttling parameters " "that are not supported with this QEMU binary")); goto error; } if (disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec_max > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec_max > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec_max > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec_max > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec_max > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec_max > LLONG_MAX || disk->blkdeviotune.size_iops_sec > LLONG_MAX) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OVERFLOW, _("block I/O throttle limit must " "be less than %llu using QEMU"), LLONG_MAX); goto error; } if (disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bps=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bps_rd=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bps_wr=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iops=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iops_rd=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iops_wr=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec_max) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bps_max=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.total_bytes_sec_max); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec_max) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bps_rd_max=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.read_bytes_sec_max); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec_max) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bps_wr_max=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.write_bytes_sec_max); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec_max) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iops_max=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.total_iops_sec_max); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec_max) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iops_rd_max=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.read_iops_sec_max); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec_max) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iops_wr_max=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.write_iops_sec_max); } if (disk->blkdeviotune.size_iops_sec) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iops_size=%llu", disk->blkdeviotune.size_iops_sec); } if (virBufferCheckError(&opt) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&opt); error: VIR_FREE(source); virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return NULL; } static bool qemuCheckIOThreads(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainDiskDefPtr disk) { /* Right "type" of disk" */ if (disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_VIRTIO || (disk->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI && disk->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("IOThreads only available for virtio pci and " "virtio ccw disk")); return false; } /* Can we find the disk iothread in the iothreadid list? */ if (!virDomainIOThreadIDFind(def, disk->iothread)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Disk iothread '%u' not defined in iothreadid"), disk->iothread); return false; } return true; } char * qemuBuildDriveDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainDiskDefPtr disk, int bootindex, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *bus = virDomainDiskQEMUBusTypeToString(disk->bus); const char *contAlias; int controllerModel; if (qemuCheckDiskConfig(disk) < 0) goto error; /* Live only checks */ if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) { /* make sure that the qemu binary supports type='lun' (SG_IO). */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SG_IO)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("disk device='lun' is not supported by " "this QEMU")); goto error; } } if (!qemuCheckCCWS390AddressSupport(def, disk->info, qemuCaps, disk->dst)) goto error; if (disk->iothread && !qemuCheckIOThreads(def, disk)) goto error; switch (disk->bus) { case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_IDE: if (disk->info.addr.drive.target != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("target must be 0 for ide controller")); goto error; } if (disk->wwn && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_IDE_DRIVE_WWN)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Setting wwn for ide disk is not supported " "by this QEMU")); goto error; } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_IDE_CD)) { if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_CDROM) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ide-cd"); else virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ide-hd"); } else { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ide-drive"); } if (!(contAlias = virDomainControllerAliasFind(def, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_IDE, disk->info.addr.drive.controller))) goto error; virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bus=%s.%d,unit=%d", contAlias, disk->info.addr.drive.bus, disk->info.addr.drive.unit); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SCSI: if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_BLOCK)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU doesn't support scsi-block for " "lun passthrough")); goto error; } } if (disk->wwn && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_DISK_WWN)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Setting wwn for scsi disk is not supported " "by this QEMU")); goto error; } /* Properties wwn, vendor and product were introduced in the * same QEMU release (1.2.0). */ if ((disk->vendor || disk->product) && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_DISK_WWN)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Setting vendor or product for scsi disk is not " "supported by this QEMU")); goto error; } controllerModel = virDomainDeviceFindControllerModel(def, &disk->info, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI); if ((qemuDomainSetSCSIControllerModel(def, qemuCaps, &controllerModel)) < 0) goto error; if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "scsi-block"); } else { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_CD)) { if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_CDROM) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "scsi-cd"); else virBufferAddLit(&opt, "scsi-hd"); } else { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "scsi-disk"); } } if (!(contAlias = virDomainControllerAliasFind(def, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI, disk->info.addr.drive.controller))) goto error; if (controllerModel == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_LSILOGIC) { if (disk->info.addr.drive.target != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("target must be 0 for controller " "model 'lsilogic'")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bus=%s.%d,scsi-id=%d", contAlias, disk->info.addr.drive.bus, disk->info.addr.drive.unit); } else { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SCSI_DISK_CHANNEL)) { if (disk->info.addr.drive.target > 7) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU doesn't support target " "greater than 7")); goto error; } if (disk->info.addr.drive.bus != 0 && disk->info.addr.drive.unit != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU only supports both bus and " "unit equal to 0")); goto error; } } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bus=%s.0,channel=%d,scsi-id=%d,lun=%d", contAlias, disk->info.addr.drive.bus, disk->info.addr.drive.target, disk->info.addr.drive.unit); } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SATA: if (disk->info.addr.drive.bus != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("bus must be 0 for ide controller")); goto error; } if (disk->info.addr.drive.target != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("target must be 0 for ide controller")); goto error; } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_IDE_CD)) { if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_CDROM) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ide-cd"); else virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ide-hd"); } else { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ide-drive"); } if (!(contAlias = virDomainControllerAliasFind(def, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SATA, disk->info.addr.drive.controller))) goto error; virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bus=%s.%d", contAlias, disk->info.addr.drive.unit); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_VIRTIO: if (disk->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "virtio-blk-ccw"); if (disk->iothread) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iothread=iothread%u", disk->iothread); } else if (disk->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_S390) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "virtio-blk-s390"); } else if (disk->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "virtio-blk-device"); } else { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "virtio-blk-pci"); if (disk->iothread) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",iothread=iothread%u", disk->iothread); } qemuBuildIoEventFdStr(&opt, disk->ioeventfd, qemuCaps); if (disk->event_idx && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_EVENT_IDX)) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",event_idx=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(disk->event_idx)); } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI)) { /* if sg_io is true but the scsi option isn't supported, * that means it's just always on in this version of qemu. */ virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",scsi=%s", (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN) ? "on" : "off"); } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&opt, def, &disk->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_USB: if (disk->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE && disk->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_USB) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("unexpected address type for usb disk")); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_USB_STORAGE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU doesn't support '-device " "usb-storage'")); goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&opt, "usb-storage"); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&opt, def, &disk->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unsupported disk bus '%s' with device setup"), bus); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",drive=%s%s", QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX, disk->info.alias); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",id=%s", disk->info.alias); if (bootindex && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX)) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bootindex=%d", bootindex); if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKIO)) { if (disk->blockio.logical_block_size > 0) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",logical_block_size=%u", disk->blockio.logical_block_size); if (disk->blockio.physical_block_size > 0) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",physical_block_size=%u", disk->blockio.physical_block_size); } if (disk->wwn) { if (STRPREFIX(disk->wwn, "0x")) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",wwn=%s", disk->wwn); else virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",wwn=0x%s", disk->wwn); } if (disk->vendor) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",vendor=%s", disk->vendor); if (disk->product) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",product=%s", disk->product); if (disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_USB) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_STORAGE_REMOVABLE)) { if (disk->removable == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",removable=on"); else virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",removable=off"); } else { if (disk->removable != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ABSENT) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU doesn't support setting the " "removable flag of USB storage devices")); goto error; } } } if (virBufferCheckError(&opt) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&opt); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildDiskDriveCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virConnectPtr conn, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, bool emitBootindex) { size_t i; int bootCD = 0, bootFloppy = 0, bootDisk = 0; virBuffer fdc_opts = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; char *fdc_opts_str = NULL; if ((virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_BOOT) || emitBootindex)) { /* bootDevs will get translated into either bootindex=N or boot=on * depending on what qemu supports */ for (i = 0; i < def->os.nBootDevs; i++) { switch (def->os.bootDevs[i]) { case VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_CDROM: bootCD = i + 1; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_FLOPPY: bootFloppy = i + 1; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_DISK: bootDisk = i + 1; break; } } } for (i = 0; i < def->ndisks; i++) { char *optstr; int bootindex = 0; virDomainDiskDefPtr disk = def->disks[i]; bool withDeviceArg = false; bool deviceFlagMasked = false; /* Unless we have -device, then USB disks need special handling */ if ((disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_USB) && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { if (disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_DISK) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-usbdevice"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "disk:%s", disk->src->path); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unsupported usb disk type for '%s'"), disk->src->path); return -1; } continue; } /* PowerPC pseries based VMs do not support floppy device */ if ((disk->device == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_FLOPPY) && ARCH_IS_PPC64(def->os.arch) && STRPREFIX(def->os.machine, "pseries")) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("PowerPC pseries machines do not support floppy device")); return -1; } switch (disk->device) { case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_CDROM: bootindex = bootCD; bootCD = 0; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_FLOPPY: bootindex = bootFloppy; bootFloppy = 0; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_DISK: case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN: bootindex = bootDisk; bootDisk = 0; break; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-drive"); /* Unfortunately it is not possible to use -device for floppies, xen PV, or SD devices. Fortunately, those don't need static PCI addresses, so we don't really care that we can't use -device */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { if (disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_XEN && disk->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SD) { withDeviceArg = true; } else { virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE); deviceFlagMasked = true; } } optstr = qemuBuildDriveStr(conn, disk, emitBootindex ? false : !!bootindex, qemuCaps); if (deviceFlagMasked) virQEMUCapsSet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE); if (!optstr) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); if (!emitBootindex) bootindex = 0; else if (disk->info.bootIndex) bootindex = disk->info.bootIndex; if (withDeviceArg) { if (disk->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_FDC) { if (virAsprintf(&optstr, "drive%c=drive-%s", disk->info.addr.drive.unit ? 'B' : 'A', disk->info.alias) < 0) return -1; if (!qemuDomainMachineNeedsFDC(def)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "isa-fdc.%s", optstr); } else { virBufferAsprintf(&fdc_opts, "%s,", optstr); } VIR_FREE(optstr); if (bootindex) { if (virAsprintf(&optstr, "bootindex%c=%d", disk->info.addr.drive.unit ? 'B' : 'A', bootindex) < 0) return -1; if (!qemuDomainMachineNeedsFDC(def)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "isa-fdc.%s", optstr); } else { virBufferAsprintf(&fdc_opts, "%s,", optstr); } VIR_FREE(optstr); } } else { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(optstr = qemuBuildDriveDevStr(def, disk, bootindex, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); } } } /* Newer Q35 machine types require an explicit FDC controller */ virBufferTrim(&fdc_opts, ",", -1); if ((fdc_opts_str = virBufferContentAndReset(&fdc_opts))) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "isa-fdc,%s", fdc_opts_str); VIR_FREE(fdc_opts_str); } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildFSStr(virDomainFSDefPtr fs, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *driver = qemuDomainFSDriverTypeToString(fs->fsdriver); const char *wrpolicy = virDomainFSWrpolicyTypeToString(fs->wrpolicy); if (fs->type != VIR_DOMAIN_FS_TYPE_MOUNT) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only supports mount filesystem type")); goto error; } if (!driver) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Filesystem driver type not supported")); goto error; } virBufferAdd(&opt, driver, -1); if (fs->fsdriver == VIR_DOMAIN_FS_DRIVER_TYPE_PATH || fs->fsdriver == VIR_DOMAIN_FS_DRIVER_TYPE_DEFAULT) { if (fs->accessmode == VIR_DOMAIN_FS_ACCESSMODE_MAPPED) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",security_model=mapped"); } else if (fs->accessmode == VIR_DOMAIN_FS_ACCESSMODE_PASSTHROUGH) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",security_model=passthrough"); } else if (fs->accessmode == VIR_DOMAIN_FS_ACCESSMODE_SQUASH) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",security_model=none"); } } else { /* For other fs drivers, default(passthru) should always * be supported */ if (fs->accessmode != VIR_DOMAIN_FS_ACCESSMODE_PASSTHROUGH) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only supports passthrough accessmode")); goto error; } } if (fs->wrpolicy) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_WRITEOUT)) { virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",writeout=%s", wrpolicy); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("filesystem writeout not supported")); goto error; } } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",id=%s%s", QEMU_FSDEV_HOST_PREFIX, fs->info.alias); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",path=%s", fs->src); if (fs->readonly) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV_READONLY)) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",readonly"); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("readonly filesystem is not supported by this " "QEMU binary")); goto error; } } if (virBufferCheckError(&opt) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&opt); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return NULL; } static char * qemuBuildFSDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainFSDefPtr fs, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (fs->type != VIR_DOMAIN_FS_TYPE_MOUNT) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("can only passthrough directories")); goto error; } if (fs->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "virtio-9p-ccw"); else virBufferAddLit(&opt, "virtio-9p-pci"); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",id=%s", fs->info.alias); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",fsdev=%s%s", QEMU_FSDEV_HOST_PREFIX, fs->info.alias); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",mount_tag=%s", fs->dst); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&opt, def, &fs->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&opt) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&opt); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildFSDevCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_FSDEV) && def->nfss) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("filesystem passthrough not supported by this QEMU")); return -1; } for (i = 0; i < def->nfss; i++) { char *optstr; virDomainFSDefPtr fs = def->fss[i]; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-fsdev"); if (!(optstr = qemuBuildFSStr(fs, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(optstr = qemuBuildFSDevStr(def, fs, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); } return 0; } static int qemuControllerModelUSBToCaps(int model) { switch (model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_PIIX3_UHCI: return QEMU_CAPS_PIIX3_USB_UHCI; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_PIIX4_UHCI: return QEMU_CAPS_PIIX4_USB_UHCI; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_EHCI: return QEMU_CAPS_USB_EHCI; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_ICH9_EHCI1: case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_ICH9_UHCI1: case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_ICH9_UHCI2: case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_ICH9_UHCI3: return QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_USB_EHCI1; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_VT82C686B_UHCI: return QEMU_CAPS_VT82C686B_USB_UHCI; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_PCI_OHCI: return QEMU_CAPS_PCI_OHCI; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_NEC_XHCI: return QEMU_CAPS_NEC_USB_XHCI; default: return -1; } } static int qemuBuildUSBControllerDevStr(const virDomainDef *domainDef, virDomainControllerDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virBuffer *buf) { const char *smodel; int model, flags; model = def->model; if (model == -1) { if ARCH_IS_PPC64(domainDef->os.arch) model = VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_PCI_OHCI; else model = VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_PIIX3_UHCI; } smodel = qemuControllerModelUSBTypeToString(model); flags = qemuControllerModelUSBToCaps(model); if (flags == -1 || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, flags)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("%s not supported in this QEMU binary"), smodel); return -1; } virBufferAsprintf(buf, "%s", smodel); if (def->info.mastertype == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MASTER_USB) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",masterbus=%s.0,firstport=%d", def->info.alias, def->info.master.usb.startport); else virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",id=%s", def->info.alias); return 0; } char * qemuBuildControllerDevStr(const virDomainDef *domainDef, virDomainControllerDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, int *nusbcontroller) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; int model = def->model; const char *modelName = NULL; if (!qemuCheckCCWS390AddressSupport(domainDef, def->info, qemuCaps, "controller")) return NULL; if (def->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI) { if ((qemuDomainSetSCSIControllerModel(domainDef, qemuCaps, &model)) < 0) return NULL; } if (!(def->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI && model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_VIRTIO_SCSI)) { if (def->queues) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("'queues' is only supported by virtio-scsi controller")); return NULL; } if (def->cmd_per_lun) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("'cmd_per_lun' is only supported by virtio-scsi controller")); return NULL; } if (def->max_sectors) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("'max_sectors' is only supported by virtio-scsi controller")); return NULL; } if (def->ioeventfd) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("'ioeventfd' is only supported by virtio-scsi controller")); return NULL; } } switch (def->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI: switch (model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_VIRTIO_SCSI: if (def->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-scsi-ccw"); else if (def->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_S390) virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-scsi-s390"); else if (def->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO) virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-scsi-device"); else virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-scsi-pci"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_LSILOGIC: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "lsi"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_IBMVSCSI: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "spapr-vscsi"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_LSISAS1068: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "mptsas1068"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_LSISAS1078: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "megasas"); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Unsupported controller model: %s"), virDomainControllerModelSCSITypeToString(def->model)); } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", def->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL: if (def->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-serial-pci"); } else if (def->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-serial-ccw"); } else if (def->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_S390) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-serial-s390"); } else if (def->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-serial-device"); } else { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-serial"); } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", def->info.alias); if (def->opts.vioserial.ports != -1) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",max_ports=%d", def->opts.vioserial.ports); } if (def->opts.vioserial.vectors != -1) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vectors=%d", def->opts.vioserial.vectors); } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_CCID: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "usb-ccid,id=%s", def->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SATA: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_AHCI)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("SATA is not supported with this " "QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "ahci,id=%s", def->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB: if (qemuBuildUSBControllerDevStr(domainDef, def, qemuCaps, &buf) == -1) goto error; if (nusbcontroller) *nusbcontroller += 1; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_PCI: if (def->model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCI_ROOT || def->model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCIE_ROOT) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("wrong function called for pci-root/pcie-root")); return NULL; } if (def->idx == 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("index for pci controllers of model '%s' must be > 0"), virDomainControllerModelPCITypeToString(def->model)); goto error; } switch (def->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCI_BRIDGE: if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_NONE || def->opts.pciopts.chassisNr == -1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("autogenerated pci-bridge options not set")); goto error; } modelName = virDomainControllerPCIModelNameTypeToString(def->opts.pciopts.modelName); if (!modelName) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unknown pci-bridge model name value %d"), def->opts.pciopts.modelName); goto error; } if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName != VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_PCI_BRIDGE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("PCI controller model name '%s' " "is not valid for a pci-bridge"), modelName); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_PCI_BRIDGE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("the pci-bridge controller " "is not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,chassis_nr=%d,id=%s", modelName, def->opts.pciopts.chassisNr, def->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_DMI_TO_PCI_BRIDGE: if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_NONE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("autogenerated dmi-to-pci-bridge options not set")); goto error; } modelName = virDomainControllerPCIModelNameTypeToString(def->opts.pciopts.modelName); if (!modelName) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unknown dmi-to-pci-bridge model name value %d"), def->opts.pciopts.modelName); goto error; } if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName != VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_I82801B11_BRIDGE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("PCI controller model name '%s' " "is not valid for a dmi-to-pci-bridge"), modelName); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_DMI_TO_PCI_BRIDGE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("the dmi-to-pci-bridge (i82801b11-bridge) " "controller is not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=%s", modelName, def->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCIE_ROOT_PORT: if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_NONE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("autogenerated pcie-root-port options not set")); goto error; } modelName = virDomainControllerPCIModelNameTypeToString(def->opts.pciopts.modelName); if (!modelName) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unknown pcie-root-port model name value %d"), def->opts.pciopts.modelName); goto error; } if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName != VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_IOH3420) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("PCI controller model name '%s' " "is not valid for a pcie-root-port"), modelName); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_IOH3420)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("the pcie-root-port (ioh3420) " "controller is not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,port=0x%x,chassis=%d,id=%s", modelName, def->opts.pciopts.port, def->opts.pciopts.chassis, def->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCIE_SWITCH_UPSTREAM_PORT: if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_NONE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("autogenerated pcie-switch-upstream-port options not set")); goto error; } modelName = virDomainControllerPCIModelNameTypeToString(def->opts.pciopts.modelName); if (!modelName) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unknown pcie-switch-upstream-port model name value %d"), def->opts.pciopts.modelName); goto error; } if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName != VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_X3130_UPSTREAM) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("PCI controller model name '%s' " "is not valid for a pcie-switch-upstream-port"), modelName); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_X3130_UPSTREAM)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("the pcie-switch-upstream-port (x3130-upstream) " "controller is not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=%s", modelName, def->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCIE_SWITCH_DOWNSTREAM_PORT: if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_NONE || def->opts.pciopts.chassis == -1 || def->opts.pciopts.port == -1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("autogenerated pcie-switch-downstream-port " "options not set")); goto error; } modelName = virDomainControllerPCIModelNameTypeToString(def->opts.pciopts.modelName); if (!modelName) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unknown pcie-switch-downstream-port model name value %d"), def->opts.pciopts.modelName); goto error; } if (def->opts.pciopts.modelName != VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_PCI_MODEL_NAME_XIO3130_DOWNSTREAM) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("PCI controller model name '%s' " "is not valid for a pcie-switch-downstream-port"), modelName); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_XIO3130_DOWNSTREAM)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("The pcie-switch-downstream-port " "(xio3130-downstream) controller " "is not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,port=0x%x,chassis=%d,id=%s", modelName, def->opts.pciopts.port, def->opts.pciopts.chassis, def->info.alias); break; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_IDE: /* Since we currently only support the integrated IDE * controller on various boards, if we ever get to here, it's * because some other machinetype had an IDE controller * specified, or one with a single IDE contraller had multiple * ide controllers specified. */ if (qemuDomainMachineHasBuiltinIDE(domainDef)) virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Only a single IDE controller is supported " "for this machine type")); else virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("IDE controllers are unsupported for " "this QEMU binary or machine type")); goto error; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Unsupported controller type: %s"), virDomainControllerTypeToString(def->type)); goto error; } if (def->queues) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",num_queues=%u", def->queues); if (def->cmd_per_lun) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",cmd_per_lun=%u", def->cmd_per_lun); if (def->max_sectors) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",max_sectors=%u", def->max_sectors); qemuBuildIoEventFdStr(&buf, def->ioeventfd, qemuCaps); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, domainDef, &def->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildControllerDevCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i, j; int usbcontroller = 0; bool usblegacy = false; int contOrder[] = { /* * List of controller types that we add commandline args for, * *in the order we want to add them*. * * The floppy controller is implicit on PIIX4 and older Q35 * machines. For newer Q35 machines it is added out of the * controllers loop, after the floppy drives. * * We don't add PCI/PCIe root controller either, because it's * implicit, but we do add PCI bridges and other PCI * controllers, so we leave that in to check each * one. Likewise, we don't do anything for the primary IDE * controller on an i440fx machine or primary SATA on q35, but * we do add those beyond these two exceptions. */ VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_PCI, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_IDE, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SATA, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_CCID, }; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) goto check_add_usb; for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_CARDINALITY(contOrder); j++) { for (i = 0; i < def->ncontrollers; i++) { virDomainControllerDefPtr cont = def->controllers[i]; char *devstr; if (cont->type != contOrder[j]) continue; /* skip USB controllers with type none.*/ if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB && cont->model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_USB_NONE) { usbcontroller = -1; /* mark we don't want a controller */ continue; } /* skip pci-root/pcie-root */ if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_PCI && (cont->model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCI_ROOT || cont->model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCIE_ROOT)) continue; /* first SATA controller on Q35 machines is implicit */ if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SATA && cont->idx == 0 && qemuDomainMachineIsQ35(def)) continue; /* first IDE controller is implicit on various machines */ if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_IDE && cont->idx == 0 && qemuDomainMachineHasBuiltinIDE(def)) continue; if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB && cont->model == -1 && !qemuDomainMachineIsQ35(def)) { bool need_legacy = false; /* We're not using legacy usb controller for q35 */ if (ARCH_IS_PPC64(def->os.arch)) { /* For ppc64 the legacy was OHCI */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_OHCI)) need_legacy = true; } else { /* For anything else, we used PIIX3_USB_UHCI */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PIIX3_USB_UHCI)) need_legacy = true; } if (need_legacy) { if (usblegacy) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Multiple legacy USB controllers are " "not supported")); return -1; } usblegacy = true; continue; } } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildControllerDevStr(def, cont, qemuCaps, &usbcontroller))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } } check_add_usb: if (usbcontroller == 0 && !qemuDomainMachineIsQ35(def) && !ARCH_IS_S390(def->os.arch)) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-usb"); return 0; } /** * qemuBuildMemoryBackendStr: * @size: size of the memory device in kibibytes * @pagesize: size of the requested memory page in KiB, 0 for default * @guestNode: NUMA node in the guest that the memory object will be attached * to, or -1 if NUMA is not used in the guest * @hostNodes: map of host nodes to alloc the memory in, NULL for default * @autoNodeset: fallback nodeset in case of automatic numa placement * @def: domain definition object * @qemuCaps: qemu capabilities object * @cfg: qemu driver config object * @aliasPrefix: prefix string of the alias (to allow for multiple frontents) * @id: index of the device (to construct the alias) * @backendStr: returns the object string * * Formats the configuration string for the memory device backend according * to the configuration. @pagesize and @hostNodes can be used to override the * default source configuration, both are optional. * * Returns 0 on success, 1 if only the implicit memory-device-ram with no * other configuration was used (to detect legacy configurations). Returns * -1 in case of an error. */ int qemuBuildMemoryBackendStr(unsigned long long size, unsigned long long pagesize, int guestNode, virBitmapPtr userNodeset, virBitmapPtr autoNodeset, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, const char **backendType, virJSONValuePtr *backendProps, bool force) { virDomainHugePagePtr master_hugepage = NULL; virDomainHugePagePtr hugepage = NULL; virDomainNumatuneMemMode mode; const long system_page_size = virGetSystemPageSizeKB(); virNumaMemAccess memAccess = VIR_NUMA_MEM_ACCESS_DEFAULT; size_t i; char *mem_path = NULL; virBitmapPtr nodemask = NULL; int ret = -1; virJSONValuePtr props = NULL; bool nodeSpecified = virDomainNumatuneNodeSpecified(def->numa, guestNode); *backendProps = NULL; *backendType = NULL; if (guestNode >= 0) { /* memory devices could provide a invalid guest node */ if (guestNode >= virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("can't add memory backend for guest node '%d' as " "the guest has only '%zu' NUMA nodes configured"), guestNode, virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa)); return -1; } memAccess = virDomainNumaGetNodeMemoryAccessMode(def->numa, guestNode); } if (virDomainNumatuneGetMode(def->numa, guestNode, &mode) < 0 && virDomainNumatuneGetMode(def->numa, -1, &mode) < 0) mode = VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_MEM_STRICT; if (pagesize == 0) { /* Find the huge page size we want to use */ for (i = 0; i < def->mem.nhugepages; i++) { bool thisHugepage = false; hugepage = &def->mem.hugepages[i]; if (!hugepage->nodemask) { master_hugepage = hugepage; continue; } /* just find the master hugepage in case we don't use NUMA */ if (guestNode < 0) continue; if (virBitmapGetBit(hugepage->nodemask, guestNode, &thisHugepage) < 0) { /* Ignore this error. It's not an error after all. Well, * the nodemask for this can contain lower NUMA * nodes than we are querying in here. */ continue; } if (thisHugepage) { /* Hooray, we've found the page size */ break; } } if (i == def->mem.nhugepages) { /* We have not found specific huge page to be used with this * NUMA node. Use the generic setting then ( without any * @nodemask) if possible. */ hugepage = master_hugepage; } if (hugepage) pagesize = hugepage->size; } if (pagesize == system_page_size) { /* However, if user specified to use "huge" page * of regular system page size, it's as if they * hasn't specified any huge pages at all. */ pagesize = 0; hugepage = NULL; } if (!(props = virJSONValueNewObject())) return -1; if (pagesize || hugepage) { if (pagesize) { /* Now lets see, if the huge page we want to use is even mounted * and ready to use */ for (i = 0; i < cfg->nhugetlbfs; i++) { if (cfg->hugetlbfs[i].size == pagesize) break; } if (i == cfg->nhugetlbfs) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Unable to find any usable hugetlbfs mount for %llu KiB"), pagesize); goto cleanup; } if (!(mem_path = qemuGetHugepagePath(&cfg->hugetlbfs[i]))) goto cleanup; } else { if (!(mem_path = qemuGetDefaultHugepath(cfg->hugetlbfs, cfg->nhugetlbfs))) goto cleanup; } *backendType = "memory-backend-file"; if (virJSONValueObjectAdd(props, "b:prealloc", true, "s:mem-path", mem_path, NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; switch (memAccess) { case VIR_NUMA_MEM_ACCESS_SHARED: if (virJSONValueObjectAdd(props, "b:share", true, NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_NUMA_MEM_ACCESS_PRIVATE: if (virJSONValueObjectAdd(props, "b:share", false, NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_NUMA_MEM_ACCESS_DEFAULT: case VIR_NUMA_MEM_ACCESS_LAST: break; } } else { if (memAccess) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Shared memory mapping is supported " "only with hugepages")); goto cleanup; } *backendType = "memory-backend-ram"; } if (virJSONValueObjectAdd(props, "U:size", size * 1024, NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; if (userNodeset) { nodemask = userNodeset; } else { if (virDomainNumatuneMaybeGetNodeset(def->numa, autoNodeset, &nodemask, guestNode) < 0) goto cleanup; } if (nodemask) { if (!virNumaNodesetIsAvailable(nodemask)) goto cleanup; if (virJSONValueObjectAdd(props, "m:host-nodes", nodemask, "S:policy", qemuNumaPolicyTypeToString(mode), NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; } /* If none of the following is requested... */ if (!pagesize && !userNodeset && !memAccess && !nodeSpecified && !force) { /* report back that using the new backend is not necessary * to achieve the desired configuration */ ret = 1; } else { /* otherwise check the required capability */ if (STREQ(*backendType, "memory-backend-file") && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_MEMORY_FILE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this qemu doesn't support the " "memory-backend-file object")); goto cleanup; } else if (STREQ(*backendType, "memory-backend-ram") && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_MEMORY_RAM)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this qemu doesn't support the " "memory-backend-ram object")); goto cleanup; } ret = 0; } *backendProps = props; props = NULL; cleanup: virJSONValueFree(props); VIR_FREE(mem_path); return ret; } static int qemuBuildMemoryCellBackendStr(virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, size_t cell, virBitmapPtr auto_nodeset, char **backendStr) { virJSONValuePtr props = NULL; char *alias = NULL; const char *backendType; int ret = -1; int rc; unsigned long long memsize = virDomainNumaGetNodeMemorySize(def->numa, cell); *backendStr = NULL; if (virAsprintf(&alias, "ram-node%zu", cell) < 0) goto cleanup; if ((rc = qemuBuildMemoryBackendStr(memsize, 0, cell, NULL, auto_nodeset, def, qemuCaps, cfg, &backendType, &props, false)) < 0) goto cleanup; if (!(*backendStr = qemuBuildObjectCommandlineFromJSON(backendType, alias, props))) goto cleanup; ret = rc; cleanup: VIR_FREE(alias); virJSONValueFree(props); return ret; } static char * qemuBuildMemoryDimmBackendStr(virDomainMemoryDefPtr mem, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, virBitmapPtr auto_nodeset) { virJSONValuePtr props = NULL; char *alias = NULL; const char *backendType; char *ret = NULL; if (!mem->info.alias) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("memory device alias is not assigned")); return NULL; } if (virAsprintf(&alias, "mem%s", mem->info.alias) < 0) goto cleanup; if (qemuBuildMemoryBackendStr(mem->size, mem->pagesize, mem->targetNode, mem->sourceNodes, auto_nodeset, def, qemuCaps, cfg, &backendType, &props, true) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = qemuBuildObjectCommandlineFromJSON(backendType, alias, props); cleanup: VIR_FREE(alias); virJSONValueFree(props); return ret; } char * qemuBuildMemoryDeviceStr(virDomainMemoryDefPtr mem) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (!mem->info.alias) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("missing alias for memory device")); return NULL; } switch ((virDomainMemoryModel) mem->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_MODEL_DIMM: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "pc-dimm,"); if (mem->targetNode >= 0) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "node=%d,", mem->targetNode); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "memdev=mem%s,id=%s", mem->info.alias, mem->info.alias); if (mem->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_DIMM) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",slot=%d", mem->info.addr.dimm.slot); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",addr=%llu", mem->info.addr.dimm.base); } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_MODEL_NONE: case VIR_DOMAIN_MEMORY_MODEL_LAST: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("invalid memory device type")); break; } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) return NULL; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); } char * qemuBuildNicStr(virDomainNetDefPtr net, const char *prefix, int vlan) { char *str; char macaddr[VIR_MAC_STRING_BUFLEN]; ignore_value(virAsprintf(&str, "%smacaddr=%s,vlan=%d%s%s%s%s", prefix ? prefix : "", virMacAddrFormat(&net->mac, macaddr), vlan, (net->model ? ",model=" : ""), (net->model ? net->model : ""), (net->info.alias ? ",name=" : ""), (net->info.alias ? net->info.alias : ""))); return str; } char * qemuBuildNicDevStr(virDomainDefPtr def, virDomainNetDefPtr net, int vlan, int bootindex, size_t vhostfdSize, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *nic = net->model; bool usingVirtio = false; char macaddr[VIR_MAC_STRING_BUFLEN]; if (STREQ(net->model, "virtio")) { if (net->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) nic = "virtio-net-ccw"; else if (net->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_S390) nic = "virtio-net-s390"; else if (net->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO) nic = "virtio-net-device"; else nic = "virtio-net-pci"; usingVirtio = true; } virBufferAdd(&buf, nic, -1); if (usingVirtio && net->driver.virtio.txmode) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_TX_ALG)) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",tx="); switch (net->driver.virtio.txmode) { case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_VIRTIO_TX_MODE_IOTHREAD: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "bh"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_VIRTIO_TX_MODE_TIMER: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "timer"); break; default: /* this should never happen, if it does, we need * to add another case to this switch. */ virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("unrecognized virtio-net-pci 'tx' option")); goto error; } } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio-net-pci 'tx' option not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } } if (usingVirtio) { qemuBuildIoEventFdStr(&buf, net->driver.virtio.ioeventfd, qemuCaps); if (net->driver.virtio.event_idx && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_NET_EVENT_IDX)) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",event_idx=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.event_idx)); } if (net->driver.virtio.host.csum) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",csum=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.host.csum)); } if (net->driver.virtio.host.gso) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",gso=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.host.gso)); } if (net->driver.virtio.host.tso4) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",host_tso4=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.host.tso4)); } if (net->driver.virtio.host.tso6) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",host_tso6=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.host.tso6)); } if (net->driver.virtio.host.ecn) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",host_ecn=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.host.ecn)); } if (net->driver.virtio.host.ufo) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",host_ufo=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.host.ufo)); } if (net->driver.virtio.host.mrg_rxbuf) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",mrg_rxbuf=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.host.mrg_rxbuf)); } if (net->driver.virtio.guest.csum) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",guest_csum=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.guest.csum)); } if (net->driver.virtio.guest.tso4) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",guest_tso4=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.guest.tso4)); } if (net->driver.virtio.guest.tso6) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",guest_tso6=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.guest.tso6)); } if (net->driver.virtio.guest.ecn) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",guest_ecn=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.guest.ecn)); } if (net->driver.virtio.guest.ufo) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",guest_ufo=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(net->driver.virtio.guest.ufo)); } } if (usingVirtio && vhostfdSize > 1) { if (net->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) { /* ccw provides a one to one relation of fds to queues and * does not support the vectors option */ virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",mq=on"); } else { /* As advised at http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Multiqueue * we should add vectors=2*N+2 where N is the vhostfdSize */ virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",mq=on,vectors=%zu", 2 * vhostfdSize + 2); } } if (vlan == -1) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",netdev=host%s", net->info.alias); else virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vlan=%d", vlan); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", net->info.alias); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",mac=%s", virMacAddrFormat(&net->mac, macaddr)); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &net->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildRomStr(&buf, &net->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (bootindex && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX)) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bootindex=%d", bootindex); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } char * qemuBuildHostNetStr(virDomainNetDefPtr net, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, char type_sep, int vlan, char **tapfd, size_t tapfdSize, char **vhostfd, size_t vhostfdSize) { bool is_tap = false; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virDomainNetType netType = virDomainNetGetActualType(net); virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); size_t i; if (net->script && netType != VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("scripts are not supported on interfaces of type %s"), virDomainNetTypeToString(netType)); virObjectUnref(cfg); return NULL; } switch (netType) { /* * If type='bridge', and we're running as privileged user * or -netdev bridge is not supported then it will fall * through, -net tap,fd */ case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_BRIDGE: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_DIRECT: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "tap%c", type_sep); /* for one tapfd 'fd=' shall be used, * for more than one 'fds=' is the right choice */ if (tapfdSize == 1) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "fd=%s", tapfd[0]); } else { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "fds="); for (i = 0; i < tapfdSize; i++) { if (i) virBufferAddChar(&buf, ':'); virBufferAdd(&buf, tapfd[i], -1); } } type_sep = ','; is_tap = true; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_CLIENT: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "socket%cconnect=%s:%d", type_sep, net->data.socket.address, net->data.socket.port); type_sep = ','; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_SERVER: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "socket%clisten=%s:%d", type_sep, net->data.socket.address ? net->data.socket.address : "", net->data.socket.port); type_sep = ','; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_MCAST: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "socket%cmcast=%s:%d", type_sep, net->data.socket.address, net->data.socket.port); type_sep = ','; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_UDP: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "socket%cudp=%s:%d,localaddr=%s:%d", type_sep, net->data.socket.address, net->data.socket.port, net->data.socket.localaddr, net->data.socket.localport); type_sep = ','; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_USER: default: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "user"); break; } if (vlan >= 0) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%cvlan=%d", type_sep, vlan); if (net->info.alias) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",name=host%s", net->info.alias); } else { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%cid=host%s", type_sep, net->info.alias); } if (is_tap) { if (vhostfdSize) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",vhost=on,"); if (vhostfdSize == 1) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "vhostfd=%s", vhostfd[0]); } else { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "vhostfds="); for (i = 0; i < vhostfdSize; i++) { if (i) virBufferAddChar(&buf, ':'); virBufferAdd(&buf, vhostfd[i], -1); } } } if (net->tune.sndbuf_specified) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",sndbuf=%lu", net->tune.sndbuf); } virObjectUnref(cfg); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) return NULL; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); } static char * qemuBuildWatchdogDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainWatchdogDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *model = virDomainWatchdogModelTypeToString(dev->model); if (!model) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("missing watchdog model")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=%s", model, dev->info.alias); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildWatchdogCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virDomainWatchdogDefPtr watchdog = def->watchdog; char *optstr; const char *action; if (!def->watchdog) return 0; if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); optstr = qemuBuildWatchdogDevStr(def, watchdog, qemuCaps); if (!optstr) return -1; } else { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-watchdog"); const char *model = virDomainWatchdogModelTypeToString(watchdog->model); if (!model) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("missing watchdog model")); return -1; } if (VIR_STRDUP(optstr, model) < 0) return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); if (watchdog->action == VIR_DOMAIN_WATCHDOG_ACTION_DUMP) watchdog->action = VIR_DOMAIN_WATCHDOG_ACTION_PAUSE; action = virDomainWatchdogActionTypeToString(watchdog->action); if (!action) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("invalid watchdog action")); return -1; } virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-watchdog-action", action, NULL); return 0; } char * qemuBuildMemballoonDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainMemballoonDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; switch (dev->info.type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-balloon-pci"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-balloon-ccw"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtio-balloon-device"); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, _("memballoon unsupported with address type '%s'"), virDomainDeviceAddressTypeToString(dev->info.type)); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", dev->info.alias); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (dev->autodeflate != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ABSENT) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BALLOON_AUTODEFLATE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("deflate-on-oom is not supported by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",deflate-on-oom=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(dev->autodeflate)); } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildMemballoonCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { /* QEMU changed its default behavior to not include the virtio balloon * device. Explicitly request it to ensure it will be present. * * NB: Earlier we declared that VirtIO balloon will always be in * slot 0x3 on bus 0x0 */ if (STREQLEN(def->os.machine, "s390-virtio", 10) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_S390) && def->memballoon) def->memballoon->model = VIR_DOMAIN_MEMBALLOON_MODEL_NONE; if (def->memballoon && def->memballoon->model != VIR_DOMAIN_MEMBALLOON_MODEL_NONE) { if (def->memballoon->model != VIR_DOMAIN_MEMBALLOON_MODEL_VIRTIO) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Memory balloon device type '%s' is not supported by this version of qemu"), virDomainMemballoonModelTypeToString(def->memballoon->model)); return -1; } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { char *optstr; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); optstr = qemuBuildMemballoonDevStr(def, def->memballoon, qemuCaps); if (!optstr) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); } else if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BALLOON)) { virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-balloon", "virtio", NULL); } } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildNVRAMDevStr(virDomainNVRAMDefPtr dev) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (dev->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_SPAPRVIO && dev->info.addr.spaprvio.has_reg) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "spapr-nvram.reg=0x%llx", dev->info.addr.spaprvio.reg); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s", _("nvram address type must be spaprvio")); goto error; } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildNVRAMCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { if (!def->nvram) return 0; if (ARCH_IS_PPC64(def->os.arch) && STRPREFIX(def->os.machine, "pseries")) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_NVRAM)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("nvram device is not supported by " "this QEMU binary")); return -1; } char *optstr; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); optstr = qemuBuildNVRAMDevStr(def->nvram); if (!optstr) return -1; if (optstr) virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("nvram device is only supported for PPC64")); return -1; } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildVirtioInputDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainInputDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *suffix; if (dev->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI) { suffix = "-pci"; } else if (dev->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO) { suffix = "-device"; } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported address type %s for virtio input device"), virDomainDeviceAddressTypeToString(dev->info.type)); goto error; } switch ((virDomainInputType) dev->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_MOUSE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio-mouse is not supported by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-mouse%s,id=%s", suffix, dev->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_TABLET: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_TABLET)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio-tablet is not supported by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-tablet%s,id=%s", suffix, dev->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_KBD: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_KEYBOARD)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio-keyboard is not supported by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-keyboard%s,id=%s", suffix, dev->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_INPUT_HOST)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio-input-host is not supported by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-input-host%s,id=%s,evdev=", suffix, dev->info.alias); virBufferEscape(&buf, ',', ",", "%s", dev->source.evdev); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_LAST: break; } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static char * qemuBuildUSBInputDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainInputDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; switch (dev->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "usb-mouse,id=%s", dev->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_TABLET: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "usb-tablet,id=%s", dev->info.alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_KBD: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_USB_KBD)) goto error; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "usb-kbd,id=%s", dev->info.alias); break; } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildInputCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->ninputs; i++) { virDomainInputDefPtr input = def->inputs[i]; if (input->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_BUS_USB) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { char *optstr; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(optstr = qemuBuildUSBInputDevStr(def, input, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); } else { switch (input->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_MOUSE: virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-usbdevice", "mouse", NULL); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_TABLET: virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-usbdevice", "tablet", NULL); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_TYPE_KBD: virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-usbdevice", "keyboard", NULL); break; } } } else if (input->bus == VIR_DOMAIN_INPUT_BUS_VIRTIO) { char *optstr; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(optstr = qemuBuildVirtioInputDevStr(def, input, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); } } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildSoundDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainSoundDefPtr sound, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *model = NULL; /* Hack for devices with different names in QEMU and libvirt */ switch ((virDomainSoundModel) sound->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ES1370: model = "ES1370"; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_AC97: model = "AC97"; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ICH6: model = "intel-hda"; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_USB: model = "usb-audio"; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_USB_AUDIO)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("usb-audio controller is not supported " "by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ICH9: model = "ich9-intel-hda"; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_ICH9_INTEL_HDA)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("The ich9-intel-hda audio controller " "is not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_SB16: model = "sb16"; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_PCSPK: /* pc-speaker is handled separately */ case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_LAST: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("sound card model '%s' is not supported by qemu"), virDomainSoundModelTypeToString(sound->model)); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=%s", model, sound->info.alias); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &sound->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuSoundCodecTypeToCaps(int type) { switch (type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_CODEC_TYPE_DUPLEX: return QEMU_CAPS_HDA_DUPLEX; case VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_CODEC_TYPE_MICRO: return QEMU_CAPS_HDA_MICRO; default: return -1; } } static char * qemuBuildSoundCodecStr(virDomainSoundDefPtr sound, virDomainSoundCodecDefPtr codec, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *stype; int type, flags; type = codec->type; stype = qemuSoundCodecTypeToString(type); flags = qemuSoundCodecTypeToCaps(type); if (flags == -1 || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, flags)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("%s not supported in this QEMU binary"), stype); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=%s-codec%d,bus=%s.0,cad=%d", stype, sound->info.alias, codec->cad, sound->info.alias, codec->cad); return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildSoundCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i, j; if (!def->nsounds) return 0; if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { for (i = 0; i < def->nsounds; i++) { virDomainSoundDefPtr sound = def->sounds[i]; char *str = NULL; /* Sadly pcspk device doesn't use -device syntax. Fortunately * we don't need to set any PCI address on it, so we don't * mind too much */ if (sound->model == VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_PCSPK) { virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-soundhw", "pcspk", NULL); } else { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(str = qemuBuildSoundDevStr(def, sound, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, str); VIR_FREE(str); if (sound->model == VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ICH6 || sound->model == VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ICH9) { char *codecstr = NULL; for (j = 0; j < sound->ncodecs; j++) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(codecstr = qemuBuildSoundCodecStr(sound, sound->codecs[j], qemuCaps))) { return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, codecstr); VIR_FREE(codecstr); } if (j == 0) { virDomainSoundCodecDef codec = { VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_CODEC_TYPE_DUPLEX, 0 }; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(codecstr = qemuBuildSoundCodecStr(sound, &codec, qemuCaps))) { return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, codecstr); VIR_FREE(codecstr); } } } } } else { int size = 100; char *modstr; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(modstr, size+1) < 0) return -1; for (i = 0; i < def->nsounds && size > 0; i++) { virDomainSoundDefPtr sound = def->sounds[i]; const char *model = virDomainSoundModelTypeToString(sound->model); if (!model) { VIR_FREE(modstr); virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("invalid sound model")); return -1; } if (sound->model == VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ICH6 || sound->model == VIR_DOMAIN_SOUND_MODEL_ICH9) { VIR_FREE(modstr); virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this QEMU binary lacks hda support")); return -1; } strncat(modstr, model, size); size -= strlen(model); if (i < (def->nsounds - 1)) strncat(modstr, ",", size--); } virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-soundhw", modstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(modstr); } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildDeviceVideoStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainVideoDefPtr video, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *model; if (video->primary) { model = qemuDeviceVideoTypeToString(video->type); if (!model || STREQ(model, "")) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("video type %s is not supported with QEMU"), virDomainVideoTypeToString(video->type)); goto error; } } else { if (video->type != VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_QXL) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("non-primary video device must be type of 'qxl'")); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only one video card is currently supported")); goto error; } model = "qxl"; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=%s", model, video->info.alias); if (video->type == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VIRTIO) { if (video->accel && video->accel->accel3d) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIRTIO_GPU_VIRGL)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio-gpu 3d acceleration is not supported")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",virgl=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(video->accel->accel3d)); } } else if (video->type == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_QXL) { if (video->vram > (UINT_MAX / 1024)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OVERFLOW, _("value for 'vram' must be less than '%u'"), UINT_MAX / 1024); goto error; } if (video->ram > (UINT_MAX / 1024)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OVERFLOW, _("value for 'ram' must be less than '%u'"), UINT_MAX / 1024); goto error; } if (video->ram) { /* QEMU accepts bytes for ram_size. */ virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",ram_size=%u", video->ram * 1024); } if (video->vram) { /* QEMU accepts bytes for vram_size. */ virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vram_size=%u", video->vram * 1024); } if ((video->primary && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_QXL_VGA_VRAM64)) || (!video->primary && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_QXL_VRAM64))) { /* QEMU accepts mebibytes for vram64_size_mb. */ virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vram64_size_mb=%u", video->vram64 / 1024); } if ((video->primary && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_QXL_VGA_VGAMEM)) || (!video->primary && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_QXL_VGAMEM))) { /* QEMU accepts mebibytes for vgamem_mb. */ virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vgamem_mb=%u", video->vgamem / 1024); } } else if (video->vram && ((video->type == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VGA && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_VGAMEM)) || (video->type == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VMVGA && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VMWARE_SVGA_VGAMEM)))) { if (video->vram < 1024) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("value for 'vram' must be at least 1 MiB " "(1024 KiB)")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vgamem_mb=%u", video->vram / 1024); } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &video->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildVideoCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; int primaryVideoType; if (!def->nvideos) { /* If we have -device, then we set -nodefaults already */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_NONE)) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-vga", "none", NULL); return 0; } primaryVideoType = def->videos[0]->type; if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIDEO_PRIMARY) && ((primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VGA && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VGA)) || (primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_CIRRUS && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_CIRRUS_VGA)) || (primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VMVGA && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VMWARE_SVGA)) || (primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_QXL && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL_VGA)) || (primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VIRTIO && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIRTIO_GPU))) ) { for (i = 0; i < def->nvideos; i++) { char *str; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(str = qemuBuildDeviceVideoStr(def, def->videos[i], qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, str); VIR_FREE(str); } } else { if (primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_XEN) { /* nothing - vga has no effect on Xen pvfb */ } else { if ((primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_QXL) && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_QXL)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU does not support QXL graphics adapters")); return -1; } const char *vgastr = qemuVideoTypeToString(primaryVideoType); if (!vgastr || STREQ(vgastr, "")) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("video type %s is not supported with QEMU"), virDomainVideoTypeToString(primaryVideoType)); return -1; } virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-vga", vgastr, NULL); /* If we cannot use --device option to specify the video device * in QEMU we will fallback to the old --vga option. To get the * correct device name for the --vga option the 'qemuVideo' is * used, but to set some device attributes we need to use the * --global option and for that we need to specify the device * name the same as for --device option and for that we need to * use 'qemuDeviceVideo'. * * See 'Graphics Devices' section in docs/qdev-device-use.txt in * QEMU repository. */ const char *dev = qemuDeviceVideoTypeToString(primaryVideoType); if (def->videos[0]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_QXL && (def->videos[0]->vram || def->videos[0]->ram) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { unsigned int ram = def->videos[0]->ram; unsigned int vram = def->videos[0]->vram; unsigned int vram64 = def->videos[0]->vram64; unsigned int vgamem = def->videos[0]->vgamem; if (vram > (UINT_MAX / 1024)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OVERFLOW, _("value for 'vram' must be less than '%u'"), UINT_MAX / 1024); return -1; } if (ram > (UINT_MAX / 1024)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_OVERFLOW, _("value for 'ram' must be less than '%u'"), UINT_MAX / 1024); return -1; } if (ram) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.ram_size=%u", dev, ram * 1024); } if (vram) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.vram_size=%u", dev, vram * 1024); } if (vram64 && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_QXL_VGA_VRAM64)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.vram64_size_mb=%u", dev, vram64 / 1024); } if (vgamem && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_QXL_VGA_VGAMEM)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.vgamem_mb=%u", dev, vgamem / 1024); } } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE) && def->videos[0]->vram && ((primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VGA && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VGA_VGAMEM)) || (primaryVideoType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_VMVGA && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VMWARE_SVGA_VGAMEM)))) { unsigned int vram = def->videos[0]->vram; if (vram < 1024) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("value for 'vgamem' must be at " "least 1 MiB (1024 KiB)")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.vgamem_mb=%u", dev, vram / 1024); } } if (def->nvideos > 1) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { for (i = 1; i < def->nvideos; i++) { char *str; if (def->videos[i]->type != VIR_DOMAIN_VIDEO_TYPE_QXL) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("video type %s is only valid as primary video card"), virDomainVideoTypeToString(def->videos[0]->type)); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(str = qemuBuildDeviceVideoStr(def, def->videos[i], qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, str); VIR_FREE(str); } } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only one video card is currently supported")); return -1; } } } return 0; } int qemuOpenPCIConfig(virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev) { virDomainHostdevSubsysPCIPtr pcisrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.pci; char *path = NULL; int configfd = -1; if (virAsprintf(&path, "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x/config", pcisrc->addr.domain, pcisrc->addr.bus, pcisrc->addr.slot, pcisrc->addr.function) < 0) return -1; configfd = open(path, O_RDWR, 0); if (configfd < 0) virReportSystemError(errno, _("Failed opening %s"), path); VIR_FREE(path); return configfd; } char * qemuBuildPCIHostdevDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev, int bootIndex, /* used iff dev->info->bootIndex == 0 */ const char *configfd, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virDomainHostdevSubsysPCIPtr pcisrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.pci; int backend = pcisrc->backend; /* caller has to assign proper passthrough backend type */ switch ((virDomainHostdevSubsysPCIBackendType) backend) { case VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_KVM: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "pci-assign"); if (configfd && *configfd) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",configfd=%s", configfd); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_VFIO: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "vfio-pci"); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("invalid PCI passthrough type '%s'"), virDomainHostdevSubsysPCIBackendTypeToString(backend)); goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",host="); if (pcisrc->addr.domain) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_HOST_PCI_MULTIDOMAIN)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("non-zero domain='%.4x' in host device PCI address " "not supported in this QEMU binary"), pcisrc->addr.domain); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%.4x:", pcisrc->addr.domain); } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%.2x:%.2x.%.1x", pcisrc->addr.bus, pcisrc->addr.slot, pcisrc->addr.function); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", dev->info->alias); if (dev->info->bootIndex) bootIndex = dev->info->bootIndex; if (bootIndex) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bootindex=%d", bootIndex); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildRomStr(&buf, dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static char * qemuBuildPCIHostdevPCIDevStr(virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { char *ret = NULL; virDomainHostdevSubsysPCIPtr pcisrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.pci; if (pcisrc->addr.domain) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_HOST_PCI_MULTIDOMAIN)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("non-zero domain='%.4x' in host device PCI address " "not supported in this QEMU binary"), pcisrc->addr.domain); goto cleanup; } ignore_value(virAsprintf(&ret, "host=%.4x:%.2x:%.2x.%.1x", pcisrc->addr.domain, pcisrc->addr.bus, pcisrc->addr.slot, pcisrc->addr.function)); } else { ignore_value(virAsprintf(&ret, "host=%.2x:%.2x.%.1x", pcisrc->addr.bus, pcisrc->addr.slot, pcisrc->addr.function)); } cleanup: return ret; } char * qemuBuildUSBHostdevDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virDomainHostdevSubsysUSBPtr usbsrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.usb; if (!dev->missing && !usbsrc->bus && !usbsrc->device) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("USB host device is missing bus/device information")); return NULL; } virBufferAddLit(&buf, "usb-host"); if (!dev->missing) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",hostbus=%d,hostaddr=%d", usbsrc->bus, usbsrc->device); } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", dev->info->alias); if (dev->info->bootIndex) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bootindex=%d", dev->info->bootIndex); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static char * qemuBuildHubDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainHubDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (dev->type != VIR_DOMAIN_HUB_TYPE_USB) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("hub type %s not supported"), virDomainHubTypeToString(dev->type)); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_HUB)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("usb-hub not supported by QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&buf, "usb-hub"); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", dev->info.alias); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildHubCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->nhubs; i++) { virDomainHubDefPtr hub = def->hubs[i]; char *optstr; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(optstr = qemuBuildHubDevStr(def, hub, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, optstr); VIR_FREE(optstr); } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildUSBHostdevUSBDevStr(virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev) { char *ret = NULL; virDomainHostdevSubsysUSBPtr usbsrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.usb; if (dev->missing) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU doesn't not support missing USB devices")); return NULL; } if (!usbsrc->bus && !usbsrc->device) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("USB host device is missing bus/device information")); return NULL; } ignore_value(virAsprintf(&ret, "host:%d.%d", usbsrc->bus, usbsrc->device)); return ret; } static char * qemuBuildSCSIHostHostdevDrvStr(virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, qemuBuildCommandLineCallbacksPtr callbacks) { virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIPtr scsisrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.scsi; virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIHostPtr scsihostsrc = &scsisrc->u.host; char *sg = NULL; sg = (callbacks->qemuGetSCSIDeviceSgName)(NULL, scsihostsrc->adapter, scsihostsrc->bus, scsihostsrc->target, scsihostsrc->unit); return sg; } static char * qemuBuildSCSIiSCSIHostdevDrvStr(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev) { char *source = NULL; char *secret = NULL; char *username = NULL; virStorageSource src; memset(&src, 0, sizeof(src)); virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIPtr scsisrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.scsi; virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIiSCSIPtr iscsisrc = &scsisrc->u.iscsi; if (conn && iscsisrc->auth) { const char *protocol = virStorageNetProtocolTypeToString(VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_ISCSI); bool encode = false; int secretType = VIR_SECRET_USAGE_TYPE_ISCSI; username = iscsisrc->auth->username; if (!(secret = qemuGetSecretString(conn, protocol, encode, iscsisrc->auth, secretType))) goto cleanup; } src.protocol = VIR_STORAGE_NET_PROTOCOL_ISCSI; src.path = iscsisrc->path; src.hosts = iscsisrc->hosts; src.nhosts = iscsisrc->nhosts; /* Rather than pull what we think we want - use the network disk code */ source = qemuBuildNetworkDriveURI(&src, username, secret); cleanup: VIR_FREE(secret); return source; } char * qemuBuildSCSIHostdevDrvStr(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, qemuBuildCommandLineCallbacksPtr callbacks) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; char *source = NULL; virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSIPtr scsisrc = &dev->source.subsys.u.scsi; if (scsisrc->protocol == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SCSI_PROTOCOL_TYPE_ISCSI) { if (!(source = qemuBuildSCSIiSCSIHostdevDrvStr(conn, dev))) goto error; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file=%s,if=none,format=raw", source); } else { if (!(source = qemuBuildSCSIHostHostdevDrvStr(dev, qemuCaps, callbacks))) goto error; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file=/dev/%s,if=none", source); } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s-%s", virDomainDeviceAddressTypeToString(dev->info->type), dev->info->alias); if (dev->readonly) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY)) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",readonly=on"); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this qemu doesn't support 'readonly' " "for -drive")); goto error; } } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; VIR_FREE(source); return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: VIR_FREE(source); virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } char * qemuBuildSCSIHostdevDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainHostdevDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; int model = -1; const char *contAlias; model = virDomainDeviceFindControllerModel(def, dev->info, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI); if (qemuDomainSetSCSIControllerModel(def, qemuCaps, &model) < 0) goto error; if (model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_LSILOGIC) { if (dev->info->addr.drive.target != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("target must be 0 for scsi host device " "if its controller model is 'lsilogic'")); goto error; } if (dev->info->addr.drive.unit > 7) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("unit must be not more than 7 for scsi host " "device if its controller model is 'lsilogic'")); goto error; } } virBufferAddLit(&buf, "scsi-generic"); if (!(contAlias = virDomainControllerAliasFind(def, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SCSI, dev->info->addr.drive.controller))) goto error; if (model == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_SCSI_LSILOGIC) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bus=%s.%d,scsi-id=%d", contAlias, dev->info->addr.drive.bus, dev->info->addr.drive.unit); } else { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bus=%s.0,channel=%d,scsi-id=%d,lun=%d", contAlias, dev->info->addr.drive.bus, dev->info->addr.drive.target, dev->info->addr.drive.unit); } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",drive=%s-%s,id=%s", virDomainDeviceAddressTypeToString(dev->info->type), dev->info->alias, dev->info->alias); if (dev->info->bootIndex) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bootindex=%d", dev->info->bootIndex); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildChrChardevFileStr(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virBufferPtr buf, const char *filearg, const char *fileval, const char *appendarg, int appendval) { if (logManager) { char *fdset, *fdpath; int flags = 0; int logfd; if (appendval == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_OFF) flags |= VIR_LOG_MANAGER_PROTOCOL_DOMAIN_OPEN_LOG_FILE_TRUNCATE; if ((logfd = virLogManagerDomainOpenLogFile(logManager, "qemu", def->uuid, def->name, fileval, flags, NULL, NULL)) < 0) return -1; virCommandPassFD(cmd, logfd, VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT); if (!(fdset = qemuVirCommandGetFDSet(cmd, logfd))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-add-fd"); virCommandAddArg(cmd, fdset); VIR_FREE(fdset); if (!(fdpath = qemuVirCommandGetDevSet(cmd, logfd))) return -1; virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%s,%s=on", filearg, fdpath, appendarg); VIR_FREE(fdpath); } else { virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%s", filearg, fileval); if (appendval != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ABSENT) { virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%s", appendarg, virTristateSwitchTypeToString(appendval)); } } return 0; } /* This function outputs a -chardev command line option which describes only the * host side of the character device */ static char * qemuBuildChrChardevStr(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, const virDomainChrSourceDef *dev, const char *alias, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; bool telnet; switch (dev->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_NULL: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "null,id=char%s", alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_VC: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "vc,id=char%s", alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "pty,id=char%s", alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_DEV: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=char%s,path=%s", STRPREFIX(alias, "parallel") ? "parport" : "tty", alias, dev->data.file.path); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_FILE: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file,id=char%s", alias); if (dev->data.file.append != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ABSENT && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_FILE_APPEND)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("append not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } if (qemuBuildChrChardevFileStr(virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_FILE_APPEND) ? logManager : NULL, cmd, def, &buf, "path", dev->data.file.path, "append", dev->data.file.append) < 0) goto error; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PIPE: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "pipe,id=char%s,path=%s", alias, dev->data.file.path); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_STDIO: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "stdio,id=char%s", alias); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UDP: { const char *connectHost = dev->data.udp.connectHost; const char *bindHost = dev->data.udp.bindHost; const char *bindService = dev->data.udp.bindService; if (connectHost == NULL) connectHost = ""; if (bindHost == NULL) bindHost = ""; if (bindService == NULL) bindService = "0"; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "udp,id=char%s,host=%s,port=%s,localaddr=%s," "localport=%s", alias, connectHost, dev->data.udp.connectService, bindHost, bindService); break; } case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_TCP: telnet = dev->data.tcp.protocol == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TCP_PROTOCOL_TELNET; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "socket,id=char%s,host=%s,port=%s%s%s", alias, dev->data.tcp.host, dev->data.tcp.service, telnet ? ",telnet" : "", dev->data.tcp.listen ? ",server,nowait" : ""); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UNIX: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "socket,id=char%s,path=%s%s", alias, dev->data.nix.path, dev->data.nix.listen ? ",server,nowait" : ""); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spicevmc not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "spicevmc,id=char%s,name=%s", alias, virDomainChrSpicevmcTypeToString(dev->data.spicevmc)); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEPORT: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEPORT)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spiceport not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "spiceport,id=char%s,name=%s", alias, dev->data.spiceport.channel); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported chardev '%s'"), virDomainChrTypeToString(dev->type)); goto error; } if (dev->logfile) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_LOGFILE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("logfile not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } if (qemuBuildChrChardevFileStr(logManager, cmd, def, &buf, "logfile", dev->logfile, "logappend", dev->logappend) < 0) goto error; } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildHostdevCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virConnectPtr conn, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, qemuBuildCommandLineCallbacksPtr callbacks, int *bootHostdevNet) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->nhostdevs; i++) { virDomainHostdevDefPtr hostdev = def->hostdevs[i]; virDomainHostdevSubsysPtr subsys = &hostdev->source.subsys; char *devstr; if (hostdev->info->bootIndex) { if (hostdev->mode != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS || (subsys->type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI && subsys->type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_USB && subsys->type != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_SCSI)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("booting from assigned devices is only " "supported for PCI, USB and SCSI devices")); return -1; } else { if (subsys->type == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI) { if (subsys->u.pci.backend == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_VFIO) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VFIO_PCI_BOOTINDEX)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("booting from PCI devices assigned with VFIO " "is not supported with this version of qemu")); return -1; } } else { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_BOOTINDEX)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("booting from assigned PCI devices is not " "supported with this version of qemu")); return -1; } } } if (subsys->type == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_USB && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_HOST_BOOTINDEX)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("booting from assigned USB devices is not " "supported with this version of qemu")); return -1; } if (subsys->type == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_SCSI && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SCSI_GENERIC_BOOTINDEX)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("booting from assigned SCSI devices is not" " supported with this version of qemu")); return -1; } } } /* USB */ if (hostdev->mode == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS && subsys->type == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_USB) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildUSBHostdevDevStr(def, hostdev, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } else { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-usbdevice"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildUSBHostdevUSBDevStr(hostdev))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } } /* PCI */ if (hostdev->mode == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS && subsys->type == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_PCI) { int backend = subsys->u.pci.backend; if (backend == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_VFIO) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VFIO_PCI)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("VFIO PCI device assignment is not " "supported by this version of qemu")); return -1; } } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { char *configfd_name = NULL; int bootIndex = hostdev->info->bootIndex; /* bootNet will be non-0 if boot order was set and no other * net devices were encountered */ if (hostdev->parent.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_NET && bootIndex == 0) { bootIndex = *bootHostdevNet; *bootHostdevNet = 0; } if ((backend != VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_PCI_BACKEND_VFIO) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCI_CONFIGFD)) { int configfd = qemuOpenPCIConfig(hostdev); if (configfd >= 0) { if (virAsprintf(&configfd_name, "%d", configfd) < 0) { VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(configfd); return -1; } virCommandPassFD(cmd, configfd, VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT); } } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); devstr = qemuBuildPCIHostdevDevStr(def, hostdev, bootIndex, configfd_name, qemuCaps); VIR_FREE(configfd_name); if (!devstr) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } else if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PCIDEVICE)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-pcidevice"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildPCIHostdevPCIDevStr(hostdev, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("PCI device assignment is not supported by this version of qemu")); return -1; } } /* SCSI */ if (hostdev->mode == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_MODE_SUBSYS && subsys->type == VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_SCSI) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SCSI_GENERIC)) { char *drvstr; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-drive"); if (!(drvstr = qemuBuildSCSIHostdevDrvStr(conn, hostdev, qemuCaps, callbacks))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, drvstr); VIR_FREE(drvstr); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildSCSIHostdevDevStr(def, hostdev, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("SCSI passthrough is not supported by this version of qemu")); return -1; } } } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildChrArgStr(const virDomainChrSourceDef *dev, const char *prefix) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (dev->logfile) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("logfile not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } if (prefix) virBufferAdd(&buf, prefix, strlen(prefix)); switch ((virDomainChrType)dev->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_NULL: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "null"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_VC: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "vc"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "pty"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_DEV: virBufferStrcat(&buf, dev->data.file.path, NULL); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_FILE: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file:%s", dev->data.file.path); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PIPE: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "pipe:%s", dev->data.file.path); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_STDIO: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "stdio"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UDP: { const char *connectHost = dev->data.udp.connectHost; const char *bindHost = dev->data.udp.bindHost; const char *bindService = dev->data.udp.bindService; if (connectHost == NULL) connectHost = ""; if (bindHost == NULL) bindHost = ""; if (bindService == NULL) bindService = "0"; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "udp:%s:%s@%s:%s", connectHost, dev->data.udp.connectService, bindHost, bindService); break; } case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_TCP: if (dev->data.tcp.protocol == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TCP_PROTOCOL_TELNET) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "telnet:%s:%s%s", dev->data.tcp.host, dev->data.tcp.service, dev->data.tcp.listen ? ",server,nowait" : ""); } else { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "tcp:%s:%s%s", dev->data.tcp.host, dev->data.tcp.service, dev->data.tcp.listen ? ",server,nowait" : ""); } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UNIX: virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "unix:%s%s", dev->data.nix.path, dev->data.nix.listen ? ",server,nowait" : ""); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEPORT: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_NMDM: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_LAST: break; } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildMonitorCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, const virDomainChrSourceDef *monitor_chr, bool monitor_json) { char *chrdev; if (!monitor_chr) return 0; /* Use -chardev if it's available */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV)) { if (!(chrdev = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, monitor_chr, "monitor", qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); virCommandAddArg(cmd, chrdev); VIR_FREE(chrdev); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-mon"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=%s", monitor_json ? "control" : "readline"); } else { const char *prefix = NULL; if (monitor_json) prefix = "control,"; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-monitor"); if (!(chrdev = qemuBuildChrArgStr(monitor_chr, prefix))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, chrdev); VIR_FREE(chrdev); } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildVirtioSerialPortDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainChrDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *contAlias; switch (dev->deviceType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CONSOLE: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtconsole"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CHANNEL: /* Legacy syntax '-device spicevmc' */ if (dev->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SPICEVMC)) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "spicevmc"); } else { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "virtserialport"); } break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Cannot use virtio serial for parallel/serial devices")); return NULL; } if (dev->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE && dev->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW && dev->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_S390) { /* Check it's a virtio-serial address */ if (dev->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("virtio serial device has invalid address type")); goto error; } contAlias = virDomainControllerAliasFind(def, VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_VIRTIO_SERIAL, dev->info.addr.vioserial.controller); if (!contAlias) goto error; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bus=%s.%d,nr=%d", contAlias, dev->info.addr.vioserial.bus, dev->info.addr.vioserial.port); } if (dev->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CHANNEL && dev->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC && dev->target.name && STRNEQ(dev->target.name, "com.redhat.spice.0")) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Unsupported spicevmc target name '%s'"), dev->target.name); goto error; } if (!(dev->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CHANNEL && dev->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SPICEVMC))) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",chardev=char%s,id=%s", dev->info.alias, dev->info.alias); if (dev->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CHANNEL && (dev->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC || dev->target.name)) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",name=%s", dev->target.name ? dev->target.name : "com.redhat.spice.0"); } } else { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",id=%s", dev->info.alias); } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static char * qemuBuildSclpDevStr(virDomainChrDefPtr dev) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (dev->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CONSOLE) { switch (dev->targetType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SCLP: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "sclpconsole"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SCLPLM: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "sclplmconsole"); break; } } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Cannot use slcp with devices other than console")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",chardev=char%s,id=%s", dev->info.alias, dev->info.alias); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildRNGBackendChrdevStr(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virDomainRNGDefPtr rng, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, char **chr) { *chr = NULL; switch ((virDomainRNGBackend) rng->backend) { case VIR_DOMAIN_RNG_BACKEND_RANDOM: case VIR_DOMAIN_RNG_BACKEND_LAST: /* no chardev backend is needed */ return 0; case VIR_DOMAIN_RNG_BACKEND_EGD: if (!(*chr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, rng->source.chardev, rng->info.alias, qemuCaps))) return -1; } return 0; } int qemuBuildRNGBackendProps(virDomainRNGDefPtr rng, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, const char **type, virJSONValuePtr *props) { char *charBackendAlias = NULL; int ret = -1; switch ((virDomainRNGBackend) rng->backend) { case VIR_DOMAIN_RNG_BACKEND_RANDOM: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_RNG_RANDOM)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this qemu doesn't support the rng-random " "backend")); goto cleanup; } *type = "rng-random"; if (virJSONValueObjectCreate(props, "s:filename", rng->source.file, NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_RNG_BACKEND_EGD: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_RNG_EGD)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this qemu doesn't support the rng-egd " "backend")); goto cleanup; } *type = "rng-egd"; if (virAsprintf(&charBackendAlias, "char%s", rng->info.alias) < 0) goto cleanup; if (virJSONValueObjectCreate(props, "s:chardev", charBackendAlias, NULL) < 0) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_RNG_BACKEND_LAST: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("unknown rng-random backend")); goto cleanup; } ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(charBackendAlias); return ret; } static char * qemuBuildRNGBackendStr(virDomainRNGDefPtr rng, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { const char *type = NULL; char *alias = NULL; virJSONValuePtr props = NULL; char *ret = NULL; if (virAsprintf(&alias, "obj%s", rng->info.alias) < 0) goto cleanup; if (qemuBuildRNGBackendProps(rng, qemuCaps, &type, &props) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = qemuBuildObjectCommandlineFromJSON(type, alias, props); cleanup: VIR_FREE(alias); virJSONValueFree(props); return ret; } char * qemuBuildRNGDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainRNGDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (dev->model != VIR_DOMAIN_RNG_MODEL_VIRTIO || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIRTIO_RNG)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("this qemu doesn't support RNG device type '%s'"), virDomainRNGModelTypeToString(dev->model)); goto error; } if (!qemuCheckCCWS390AddressSupport(def, dev->info, qemuCaps, dev->source.file)) goto error; if (dev->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCW) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-rng-ccw,rng=obj%s,id=%s", dev->info.alias, dev->info.alias); else if (dev->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_S390) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-rng-s390,rng=obj%s,id=%s", dev->info.alias, dev->info.alias); else if (dev->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-rng-device,rng=obj%s,id=%s", dev->info.alias, dev->info.alias); else virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "virtio-rng-pci,rng=obj%s,id=%s", dev->info.alias, dev->info.alias); if (dev->rate > 0) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",max-bytes=%u", dev->rate); if (dev->period) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",period=%u", dev->period); else virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",period=1000"); } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildRNGCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->nrngs; i++) { virDomainRNGDefPtr rng = def->rngs[i]; char *tmp; if (!rng->info.alias) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("RNG device is missing alias")); return -1; } /* possibly add character device for backend */ if (qemuBuildRNGBackendChrdevStr(logManager, cmd, def, rng, qemuCaps, &tmp) < 0) return -1; if (tmp) { virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", tmp, NULL); VIR_FREE(tmp); } /* add the RNG source backend */ if (!(tmp = qemuBuildRNGBackendStr(rng, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-object", tmp, NULL); VIR_FREE(tmp); /* add the device */ if (!(tmp = qemuBuildRNGDevStr(def, rng, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", tmp, NULL); VIR_FREE(tmp); } return 0; } static char *qemuBuildSmbiosBiosStr(virSysinfoBIOSDefPtr def) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (!def) return NULL; virBufferAddLit(&buf, "type=0"); /* 0:Vendor */ if (def->vendor) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vendor=%s", def->vendor); /* 0:BIOS Version */ if (def->version) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",version=%s", def->version); /* 0:BIOS Release Date */ if (def->date) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",date=%s", def->date); /* 0:System BIOS Major Release and 0:System BIOS Minor Release */ if (def->release) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",release=%s", def->release); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static char *qemuBuildSmbiosSystemStr(virSysinfoSystemDefPtr def, bool skip_uuid) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (!def || (!def->manufacturer && !def->product && !def->version && !def->serial && (!def->uuid || skip_uuid) && def->sku && !def->family)) return NULL; virBufferAddLit(&buf, "type=1"); /* 1:Manufacturer */ if (def->manufacturer) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",manufacturer=%s", def->manufacturer); /* 1:Product Name */ if (def->product) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",product=%s", def->product); /* 1:Version */ if (def->version) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",version=%s", def->version); /* 1:Serial Number */ if (def->serial) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",serial=%s", def->serial); /* 1:UUID */ if (def->uuid && !skip_uuid) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",uuid=%s", def->uuid); /* 1:SKU Number */ if (def->sku) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",sku=%s", def->sku); /* 1:Family */ if (def->family) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",family=%s", def->family); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static char *qemuBuildSmbiosBaseBoardStr(virSysinfoBaseBoardDefPtr def) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (!def) return NULL; virBufferAddLit(&buf, "type=2"); /* 2:Manufacturer */ if (def->manufacturer) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",manufacturer=%s", def->manufacturer); /* 2:Product Name */ if (def->product) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",product=%s", def->product); /* 2:Version */ if (def->version) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",version=%s", def->version); /* 2:Serial Number */ if (def->serial) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",serial=%s", def->serial); /* 2:Asset Tag */ if (def->asset) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",asset=%s", def->asset); /* 2:Location */ if (def->location) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",location=%s", def->location); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildSmbiosCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; virSysinfoDefPtr source = NULL; bool skip_uuid = false; if (def->os.smbios_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_SMBIOS_NONE || def->os.smbios_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_SMBIOS_EMULATE) return 0; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SMBIOS_TYPE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("the QEMU binary %s does not support smbios settings"), def->emulator); return -1; } /* should we really error out or just warn in those cases ? */ if (def->os.smbios_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_SMBIOS_HOST) { if (driver->hostsysinfo == NULL) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Host SMBIOS information is not available")); return -1; } source = driver->hostsysinfo; /* Host and guest uuid must differ, by definition of UUID. */ skip_uuid = true; } else if (def->os.smbios_mode == VIR_DOMAIN_SMBIOS_SYSINFO) { if (def->sysinfo == NULL) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, _("Domain '%s' sysinfo are not available"), def->name); return -1; } source = def->sysinfo; /* domain_conf guaranteed that system_uuid matches guest uuid. */ } if (source != NULL) { char *smbioscmd; smbioscmd = qemuBuildSmbiosBiosStr(source->bios); if (smbioscmd != NULL) { virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-smbios", smbioscmd, NULL); VIR_FREE(smbioscmd); } smbioscmd = qemuBuildSmbiosSystemStr(source->system, skip_uuid); if (smbioscmd != NULL) { virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-smbios", smbioscmd, NULL); VIR_FREE(smbioscmd); } if (source->nbaseBoard > 1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("qemu does not support more than " "one entry to Type 2 in SMBIOS table")); return -1; } for (i = 0; i < source->nbaseBoard; i++) { if (!(smbioscmd = qemuBuildSmbiosBaseBoardStr(source->baseBoard + i))) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-smbios", smbioscmd, NULL); VIR_FREE(smbioscmd); } } return 0; } static int qemuBuildSgaCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { /* Serial graphics adapter */ if (def->os.bios.useserial == VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_YES) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("qemu does not support -device")); return -1; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SGA)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("qemu does not support SGA")); return -1; } if (!def->nserials) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s", _("need at least one serial port to use SGA")); return -1; } virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", "sga", NULL); } return 0; } static char * qemuBuildClockArgStr(virDomainClockDefPtr def) { size_t i; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; switch (def->offset) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_UTC: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "base=utc"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_LOCALTIME: case VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_TIMEZONE: virBufferAddLit(&buf, "base=localtime"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_VARIABLE: { time_t now = time(NULL); struct tm nowbits; if (def->data.variable.basis == VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_BASIS_LOCALTIME) { long localOffset; /* in the case of basis='localtime', rather than trying to * keep that basis (and associated offset from UTC) in the * status and deal with adding in the difference each time * there is an RTC_CHANGE event, it is simpler and less * error prone to just convert the adjustment an offset * from UTC right now (and change the status to * "basis='utc' to reflect this). This eliminates * potential errors in both RTC_CHANGE events and in * migration (in the case that the status of DST, or the * timezone of the destination host, changed relative to * startup). */ if (virTimeLocalOffsetFromUTC(&localOffset) < 0) goto error; def->data.variable.adjustment += localOffset; def->data.variable.basis = VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_BASIS_UTC; } now += def->data.variable.adjustment; gmtime_r(&now, &nowbits); /* when an RTC_CHANGE event is received from qemu, we need to * have the adjustment used at domain start time available to * compute the new offset from UTC. As this new value is * itself stored in def->data.variable.adjustment, we need to * save a copy of it now. */ def->data.variable.adjustment0 = def->data.variable.adjustment; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "base=%d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d", nowbits.tm_year + 1900, nowbits.tm_mon + 1, nowbits.tm_mday, nowbits.tm_hour, nowbits.tm_min, nowbits.tm_sec); } break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported clock offset '%s'"), virDomainClockOffsetTypeToString(def->offset)); goto error; } /* Look for an 'rtc' timer element, and add in appropriate * clock= and driftfix= */ for (i = 0; i < def->ntimers; i++) { if (def->timers[i]->name == VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_RTC) { switch (def->timers[i]->track) { case -1: /* unspecified - use hypervisor default */ break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TRACK_BOOT: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported rtc timer track '%s'"), virDomainTimerTrackTypeToString(def->timers[i]->track)); goto error; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TRACK_GUEST: virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",clock=vm"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TRACK_WALL: virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",clock=host"); break; } switch (def->timers[i]->tickpolicy) { case -1: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DELAY: /* This is the default - missed ticks delivered when next scheduled, at normal rate */ break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_CATCHUP: /* deliver ticks at a faster rate until caught up */ virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",driftfix=slew"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_MERGE: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DISCARD: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported rtc timer tickpolicy '%s'"), virDomainTimerTickpolicyTypeToString(def->timers[i]->tickpolicy)); goto error; } break; /* no need to check other timers - there is only one rtc */ } } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } /* NOTE: Building of commands can change def->clock->data.* values, so * virDomainDef is not const here. */ static int qemuBuildClockCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC)) { char *rtcopt; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-rtc"); if (!(rtcopt = qemuBuildClockArgStr(&def->clock))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, rtcopt); VIR_FREE(rtcopt); } else { switch (def->clock.offset) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_LOCALTIME: case VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_TIMEZONE: virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-localtime"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_UTC: /* Nothing, its the default */ break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported clock offset '%s'"), virDomainClockOffsetTypeToString(def->clock.offset)); return -1; } } if (def->clock.offset == VIR_DOMAIN_CLOCK_OFFSET_TIMEZONE && def->clock.data.timezone) { virCommandAddEnvPair(cmd, "TZ", def->clock.data.timezone); } for (i = 0; i < def->clock.ntimers; i++) { switch ((virDomainTimerNameType) def->clock.timers[i]->name) { case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_PLATFORM: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_TSC: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported timer type (name) '%s'"), virDomainTimerNameTypeToString(def->clock.timers[i]->name)); return -1; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_KVMCLOCK: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_HYPERVCLOCK: /* Timers above are handled when building -cpu. */ case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_LAST: break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_RTC: /* This has already been taken care of (in qemuBuildClockArgStr) if QEMU_CAPS_RTC is set (mutually exclusive with QEMUD_FLAG_RTC_TD_HACK) */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC_TD_HACK)) { switch (def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy) { case -1: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DELAY: /* the default - do nothing */ break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_CATCHUP: virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-rtc-td-hack"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_MERGE: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DISCARD: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported rtc tickpolicy '%s'"), virDomainTimerTickpolicyTypeToString(def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy)); return -1; } } else if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_RTC) && (def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy != VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DELAY) && (def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy != -1)) { /* a non-default rtc policy was given, but there is no way to implement it in this version of qemu */ virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported rtc tickpolicy '%s'"), virDomainTimerTickpolicyTypeToString(def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy)); return -1; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_PIT: switch (def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy) { case -1: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DELAY: /* delay is the default if we don't have kernel (-no-kvm-pit), otherwise, the default is catchup. */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM_PIT_TICK_POLICY)) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-global", "kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard", NULL); else if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_KVM_PIT)) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-kvm-pit-reinjection"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_CATCHUP: if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_KVM_PIT) || virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM_PIT_TICK_POLICY)) { /* do nothing - this is default for kvm-pit */ } else if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_TDF)) { /* -tdf switches to 'catchup' with userspace pit. */ virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-tdf"); } else { /* can't catchup if we have neither pit mode */ virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported pit tickpolicy '%s'"), virDomainTimerTickpolicyTypeToString(def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy)); return -1; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_MERGE: case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DISCARD: /* no way to support these modes for pit in qemu */ virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported pit tickpolicy '%s'"), virDomainTimerTickpolicyTypeToString(def->clock.timers[i]->tickpolicy)); return -1; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_HPET: /* the only meaningful attribute for hpet is "present". If * present is -1, that means it wasn't specified, and * should be left at the default for the * hypervisor. "default" when -no-hpet exists is "yes", * and when -no-hpet doesn't exist is "no". "confusing"? * "yes"! */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_HPET)) { if (def->clock.timers[i]->present == 0) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-hpet"); } else { /* no hpet timer available. The only possible action is to raise an error if present="yes" */ if (def->clock.timers[i]->present == 1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("hpet timer is not supported")); return -1; } } break; } } return 0; } static int qemuBuildPMCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, bool monitor_json) { bool allowReboot = true; /* Only add -no-reboot option if each event destroys domain */ if (def->onReboot == VIR_DOMAIN_LIFECYCLE_DESTROY && def->onPoweroff == VIR_DOMAIN_LIFECYCLE_DESTROY && (def->onCrash == VIR_DOMAIN_LIFECYCLE_CRASH_DESTROY || def->onCrash == VIR_DOMAIN_LIFECYCLE_CRASH_COREDUMP_DESTROY)) { allowReboot = false; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-reboot"); } /* If JSON monitor is enabled, we can receive an event * when QEMU stops. If we use no-shutdown, then we can * watch for this event and do a soft/warm reboot. */ if (monitor_json && allowReboot && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_SHUTDOWN)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-shutdown"); } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI)) { if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_ACPI] != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-acpi"); } /* We fall back to PIIX4_PM even for q35, since it's what we did pre-q35-pm support. QEMU starts up fine (with a warning) if mixing PIIX PM and -M q35. Starting to reject things here could mean we refuse to start existing configs in the wild.*/ if (def->pm.s3) { const char *pm_object = "PIIX4_PM"; if (qemuDomainMachineIsQ35(def) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_DISABLE_S3)) { pm_object = "ICH9-LPC"; } else if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PIIX_DISABLE_S3)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("setting ACPI S3 not supported")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.disable_s3=%d", pm_object, def->pm.s3 == VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_NO); } if (def->pm.s4) { const char *pm_object = "PIIX4_PM"; if (qemuDomainMachineIsQ35(def) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_DISABLE_S4)) { pm_object = "ICH9-LPC"; } else if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PIIX_DISABLE_S4)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("setting ACPI S4 not supported")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.disable_s4=%d", pm_object, def->pm.s4 == VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_NO); } return 0; } static int qemuBuildBootCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, bool *emitBootindex) { size_t i; virBuffer boot_buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; char *boot_order_str = NULL, *boot_opts_str = NULL; /* * We prefer using explicit bootindex=N parameters for predictable * results even though domain XML doesn't use per device boot elements. * However, we can't use bootindex if boot menu was requested. */ if (!def->os.nBootDevs) { /* def->os.nBootDevs is guaranteed to be > 0 unless per-device boot * configuration is used */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("hypervisor lacks deviceboot feature")); goto error; } *emitBootindex = true; } else if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOTINDEX) && (def->os.bootmenu != VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_YES || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOT_MENU))) { *emitBootindex = true; } if (!*emitBootindex) { char boot[VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_LAST+1]; for (i = 0; i < def->os.nBootDevs; i++) { switch (def->os.bootDevs[i]) { case VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_CDROM: boot[i] = 'd'; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_FLOPPY: boot[i] = 'a'; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_DISK: boot[i] = 'c'; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_NET: boot[i] = 'n'; break; default: boot[i] = 'c'; break; } } boot[def->os.nBootDevs] = '\0'; virBufferAsprintf(&boot_buf, "%s", boot); if (virBufferCheckError(&boot_buf) < 0) goto error; boot_order_str = virBufferContentAndReset(&boot_buf); } if (def->os.bootmenu) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOT_MENU)) { if (def->os.bootmenu == VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_YES) virBufferAddLit(&boot_buf, "menu=on,"); else virBufferAddLit(&boot_buf, "menu=off,"); } else { /* We cannot emit an error when bootmenu is enabled but * unsupported because of backward compatibility */ VIR_WARN("bootmenu is enabled but not " "supported by this QEMU binary"); } } if (def->os.bios.rt_set) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_REBOOT_TIMEOUT)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("reboot timeout is not supported " "by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&boot_buf, "reboot-timeout=%d,", def->os.bios.rt_delay); } if (def->os.bm_timeout_set) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SPLASH_TIMEOUT)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("splash timeout is not supported " "by this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&boot_buf, "splash-time=%u,", def->os.bm_timeout); } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_BOOT_STRICT)) virBufferAddLit(&boot_buf, "strict=on,"); virBufferTrim(&boot_buf, ",", -1); if (virBufferCheckError(&boot_buf) < 0) goto error; boot_opts_str = virBufferContentAndReset(&boot_buf); if (boot_order_str || boot_opts_str) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-boot"); if (boot_order_str && boot_opts_str) { virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "order=%s,%s", boot_order_str, boot_opts_str); } else if (boot_order_str) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, boot_order_str); } else if (boot_opts_str) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, boot_opts_str); } } VIR_FREE(boot_opts_str); VIR_FREE(boot_order_str); if (def->os.kernel) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-kernel", def->os.kernel, NULL); if (def->os.initrd) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-initrd", def->os.initrd, NULL); if (def->os.cmdline) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-append", def->os.cmdline, NULL); if (def->os.dtb) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DTB)) { virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-dtb", def->os.dtb, NULL); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("dtb is not supported with this QEMU binary")); goto error; } } return 0; error: VIR_FREE(boot_order_str); VIR_FREE(boot_opts_str); virBufferFreeAndReset(&boot_buf); return -1; } static int qemuBuildGlobalControllerCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->ncontrollers; i++) { virDomainControllerDefPtr cont = def->controllers[i]; if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_PCI && cont->opts.pciopts.pcihole64) { const char *hoststr = NULL; bool cap = false; bool machine = false; switch (cont->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCI_ROOT: hoststr = "i440FX-pcihost"; cap = virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_I440FX_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE); machine = qemuDomainMachineIsI440FX(def); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_MODEL_PCIE_ROOT: hoststr = "q35-pcihost"; cap = virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_Q35_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE); machine = qemuDomainMachineIsQ35(def); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("64-bit PCI hole setting is only for root" " PCI controllers")); return -1; } if (!machine) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Setting the 64-bit PCI hole size is not " "supported for machine '%s'"), def->os.machine); return -1; } if (!cap) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("64-bit PCI hole size setting is not supported " "with this QEMU binary")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-global"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%s.pci-hole64-size=%luK", hoststr, cont->opts.pciopts.pcihole64size); } } return 0; } static int qemuBuildCpuModelArgStr(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, const virDomainDef *def, virBufferPtr buf, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, bool *hasHwVirt, bool migrating) { int ret = -1; size_t i; virCPUDefPtr host = NULL; virCPUDefPtr guest = NULL; virCPUDefPtr cpu = NULL; virCPUDefPtr featCpu = NULL; size_t ncpus = 0; char **cpus = NULL; virCPUDataPtr data = NULL; virCPUDataPtr hostData = NULL; char *compare_msg = NULL; virCPUCompareResult cmp; const char *preferred; virCapsPtr caps = NULL; bool compareAgainstHost = ((def->virtType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_KVM || def->cpu->mode != VIR_CPU_MODE_CUSTOM) && def->cpu->mode != VIR_CPU_MODE_HOST_PASSTHROUGH); if (!(caps = virQEMUDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false))) goto cleanup; host = caps->host.cpu; if (!host || !host->model || (ncpus = virQEMUCapsGetCPUDefinitions(qemuCaps, &cpus)) == 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("CPU specification not supported by hypervisor")); goto cleanup; } if (!(cpu = virCPUDefCopy(def->cpu))) goto cleanup; if (cpu->mode == VIR_CPU_MODE_HOST_MODEL && !migrating && cpuUpdate(cpu, host) < 0) goto cleanup; /* For non-KVM, CPU features are emulated, so host compat doesn't matter */ if (compareAgainstHost) { bool noTSX = false; cmp = cpuGuestData(host, cpu, &data, &compare_msg); switch (cmp) { case VIR_CPU_COMPARE_INCOMPATIBLE: if (cpuEncode(host->arch, host, NULL, &hostData, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) == 0 && (!cpuHasFeature(hostData, "hle") || !cpuHasFeature(hostData, "rtm")) && (STREQ_NULLABLE(cpu->model, "Haswell") || STREQ_NULLABLE(cpu->model, "Broadwell"))) noTSX = true; if (compare_msg) { if (noTSX) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("guest and host CPU are not compatible: " "%s; try using '%s-noTSX' CPU model"), compare_msg, cpu->model); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("guest and host CPU are not compatible: " "%s"), compare_msg); } } else { if (noTSX) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("guest CPU is not compatible with host " "CPU; try using '%s-noTSX' CPU model"), cpu->model); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("guest CPU is not compatible with host " "CPU")); } } /* fall through */ case VIR_CPU_COMPARE_ERROR: goto cleanup; default: break; } } /* Only 'svm' requires --enable-nesting. The nested * 'vmx' patches now simply hook off the CPU features */ if ((def->os.arch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64 || def->os.arch == VIR_ARCH_I686) && compareAgainstHost) { int hasSVM = cpuHasFeature(data, "svm"); if (hasSVM < 0) goto cleanup; *hasHwVirt = hasSVM > 0 ? true : false; } if ((cpu->mode == VIR_CPU_MODE_HOST_PASSTHROUGH) || ((cpu->mode == VIR_CPU_MODE_HOST_MODEL) && ARCH_IS_PPC64(def->os.arch))) { const char *mode = virCPUModeTypeToString(cpu->mode); if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CPU_HOST)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("CPU mode '%s' is not supported by QEMU" " binary"), mode); goto cleanup; } if (def->virtType != VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_KVM) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("CPU mode '%s' is only supported with kvm"), mode); goto cleanup; } virBufferAddLit(buf, "host"); if (def->os.arch == VIR_ARCH_ARMV7L && host->arch == VIR_ARCH_AARCH64) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CPU_AARCH64_OFF)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("QEMU binary does not support CPU " "host-passthrough for armv7l on " "aarch64 host")); goto cleanup; } virBufferAddLit(buf, ",aarch64=off"); } if (ARCH_IS_PPC64(def->os.arch) && cpu->mode == VIR_CPU_MODE_HOST_MODEL && def->cpu->model != NULL) { virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",compat=%s", def->cpu->model); } else { featCpu = cpu; } } else { if (VIR_ALLOC(guest) < 0) goto cleanup; if (VIR_STRDUP(guest->vendor_id, cpu->vendor_id) < 0) goto cleanup; if (compareAgainstHost) { guest->arch = host->arch; if (cpu->match == VIR_CPU_MATCH_MINIMUM) preferred = host->model; else preferred = cpu->model; guest->type = VIR_CPU_TYPE_GUEST; guest->fallback = cpu->fallback; if (cpuDecode(guest, data, (const char **)cpus, ncpus, preferred) < 0) goto cleanup; } else { guest->arch = def->os.arch; if (VIR_STRDUP(guest->model, cpu->model) < 0) goto cleanup; } virBufferAdd(buf, guest->model, -1); if (guest->vendor_id) virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",vendor=%s", guest->vendor_id); featCpu = guest; } if (featCpu) { for (i = 0; i < featCpu->nfeatures; i++) { char sign; if (featCpu->features[i].policy == VIR_CPU_FEATURE_DISABLE) sign = '-'; else sign = '+'; virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%c%s", sign, featCpu->features[i].name); } } ret = 0; cleanup: virObjectUnref(caps); VIR_FREE(compare_msg); cpuDataFree(data); cpuDataFree(hostData); virCPUDefFree(guest); virCPUDefFree(cpu); return ret; } static int qemuBuildCpuCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, bool migrating) { virArch hostarch = virArchFromHost(); char *cpu = NULL; bool hasHwVirt = false; const char *default_model; bool have_cpu = false; int ret = -1; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; size_t i; if (def->os.arch == VIR_ARCH_I686) default_model = "qemu32"; else default_model = "qemu64"; if (def->cpu && (def->cpu->mode != VIR_CPU_MODE_CUSTOM || def->cpu->model)) { if (qemuBuildCpuModelArgStr(driver, def, &buf, qemuCaps, &hasHwVirt, migrating) < 0) goto cleanup; have_cpu = true; } else { /* * Need to force a 32-bit guest CPU type if * * 1. guest OS is i686 * 2. host OS is x86_64 * 3. emulator is qemu-kvm or kvm * * Or * * 1. guest OS is i686 * 2. emulator is qemu-system-x86_64 */ if (def->os.arch == VIR_ARCH_I686 && ((hostarch == VIR_ARCH_X86_64 && strstr(def->emulator, "kvm")) || strstr(def->emulator, "x86_64"))) { virBufferAdd(&buf, default_model, -1); have_cpu = true; } } /* Handle paravirtual timers */ for (i = 0; i < def->clock.ntimers; i++) { virDomainTimerDefPtr timer = def->clock.timers[i]; if (timer->present == -1) continue; if (timer->name == VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_KVMCLOCK) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,%ckvmclock", have_cpu ? "" : default_model, timer->present ? '+' : '-'); have_cpu = true; } else if (timer->name == VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_NAME_HYPERVCLOCK && timer->present) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,hv_time", have_cpu ? "" : default_model); have_cpu = true; } } if (def->apic_eoi) { char sign; if (def->apic_eoi == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) sign = '+'; else sign = '-'; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,%ckvm_pv_eoi", have_cpu ? "" : default_model, sign); have_cpu = true; } if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_PVSPINLOCK]) { char sign; if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_PVSPINLOCK] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) sign = '+'; else sign = '-'; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,%ckvm_pv_unhalt", have_cpu ? "" : default_model, sign); have_cpu = true; } if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_HYPERV] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { if (!have_cpu) { virBufferAdd(&buf, default_model, -1); have_cpu = true; } for (i = 0; i < VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_LAST; i++) { switch ((virDomainHyperv) i) { case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_RELAXED: case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_VAPIC: case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_VPINDEX: case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_RUNTIME: case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_SYNIC: case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_STIMER: case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_RESET: if (def->hyperv_features[i] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",hv_%s", virDomainHypervTypeToString(i)); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_SPINLOCKS: if (def->hyperv_features[i] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",hv_spinlocks=0x%x", def->hyperv_spinlocks); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_VENDOR_ID: if (def->hyperv_features[i] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",hv_vendor_id=%s", def->hyperv_vendor_id); break; /* coverity[dead_error_begin] */ case VIR_DOMAIN_HYPERV_LAST: break; } } } for (i = 0; i < def->npanics; i++) { if (def->panics[i]->model == VIR_DOMAIN_PANIC_MODEL_HYPERV) { if (!have_cpu) { virBufferAdd(&buf, default_model, -1); have_cpu = true; } virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",hv_crash"); break; } } if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_KVM] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { if (!have_cpu) { virBufferAdd(&buf, default_model, -1); have_cpu = true; } for (i = 0; i < VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_LAST; i++) { switch ((virDomainKVM) i) { case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_HIDDEN: if (def->kvm_features[i] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",kvm=off"); break; /* coverity[dead_error_begin] */ case VIR_DOMAIN_KVM_LAST: break; } } } if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_PMU]) { virTristateSwitch pmu = def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_PMU]; if (!have_cpu) virBufferAdd(&buf, default_model, -1); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",pmu=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(pmu)); have_cpu = true; } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto cleanup; cpu = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); if (cpu) { virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-cpu", cpu, NULL); if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NESTING) && hasHwVirt) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-enable-nesting"); } ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(cpu); return ret; } static int qemuBuildObsoleteAccelArg(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { bool disableKVM = false; bool enableKVM = false; switch (def->virtType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_QEMU: if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM)) disableKVM = true; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_KQEMU: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("the QEMU binary does not support kqemu")); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_KVM: if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ENABLE_KVM)) { enableKVM = true; } else if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("the QEMU binary does not support kvm")); return -1; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_XEN: /* XXX better check for xenner */ break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("the QEMU binary does not support %s"), virDomainVirtTypeToString(def->virtType)); return -1; } if (disableKVM) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-kvm"); if (enableKVM) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-enable-kvm"); return 0; } static bool qemuAppendKeyWrapMachineParm(virBuffer *buf, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, int flag, const char *pname, int pstate) { if (pstate != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ABSENT) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, flag)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("%s is not available with this QEMU binary"), pname); return false; } virBufferAsprintf(buf, ",%s=%s", pname, virTristateSwitchTypeToString(pstate)); } return true; } static bool qemuAppendKeyWrapMachineParms(virBuffer *buf, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, const virDomainKeyWrapDef *keywrap) { if (!qemuAppendKeyWrapMachineParm(buf, qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_AES_KEY_WRAP, "aes-key-wrap", keywrap->aes)) return false; if (!qemuAppendKeyWrapMachineParm(buf, qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEA_KEY_WRAP, "dea-key-wrap", keywrap->dea)) return false; return true; } static int qemuBuildNameCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-name"); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s", def->name); if (cfg->setProcessName && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME_PROCESS)) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",process=qemu:%s", def->name); if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NAME_DEBUG_THREADS)) virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",debug-threads=on"); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &buf); return 0; } static int qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { bool obsoleteAccel = false; /* This should *never* be NULL, since we always provide * a machine in the capabilities data for QEMU. So this * check is just here as a safety in case the unexpected * happens */ if (!def->os.machine) return 0; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MACHINE_OPT)) { /* if no parameter to the machine type is needed, we still use * '-M' to keep the most of the compatibility with older versions. */ virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-M", def->os.machine, NULL); if (def->mem.dump_core) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("dump-guest-core is not available " "with this QEMU binary")); return -1; } if (def->mem.nosharepages) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("disable shared memory is not available " "with this QEMU binary")); return -1; } obsoleteAccel = true; if (def->keywrap) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("key wrap support is not available " "with this QEMU binary")); return -1; } } else { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virTristateSwitch vmport = def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_VMPORT]; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-machine"); virBufferAdd(&buf, def->os.machine, -1); if (def->virtType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_QEMU) virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",accel=tcg"); else if (def->virtType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_KVM) virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",accel=kvm"); else obsoleteAccel = true; /* To avoid the collision of creating USB controllers when calling * machine->init in QEMU, it needs to set usb=off */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MACHINE_USB_OPT)) virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",usb=off"); if (vmport) { if (!virQEMUCapsSupportsVmport(qemuCaps, def)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("vmport is not available " "with this QEMU binary")); virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return -1; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vmport=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(vmport)); } if (def->mem.dump_core) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DUMP_GUEST_CORE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("dump-guest-core is not available " "with this QEMU binary")); virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return -1; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",dump-guest-core=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(def->mem.dump_core)); } if (def->mem.nosharepages) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MEM_MERGE)) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",mem-merge=off"); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("disable shared memory is not available " "with this QEMU binary")); virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return -1; } } if (def->keywrap && !qemuAppendKeyWrapMachineParms(&buf, qemuCaps, def->keywrap)) { virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return -1; } if (def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_GIC] == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { if (def->gic_version != VIR_GIC_VERSION_NONE) { if ((def->os.arch != VIR_ARCH_ARMV7L && def->os.arch != VIR_ARCH_AARCH64) || (STRNEQ(def->os.machine, "virt") && !STRPREFIX(def->os.machine, "virt-"))) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("gic-version option is available " "only for ARM virt machine")); virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return -1; } /* The default GIC version should not be specified on the * QEMU commandline for backwards compatibility reasons */ if (def->gic_version != VIR_GIC_VERSION_DEFAULT) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MACH_VIRT_GIC_VERSION)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("gic-version option is not available " "with this QEMU binary")); virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return -1; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",gic-version=%s", virGICVersionTypeToString(def->gic_version)); } } } virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &buf); } if (obsoleteAccel && qemuBuildObsoleteAccelArg(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; return 0; } static int qemuBuildSmpCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { char *smp; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-smp"); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%u", virDomainDefGetVcpus(def)); if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SMP_TOPOLOGY)) { if (virDomainDefHasVcpusOffline(def)) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",maxcpus=%u", virDomainDefGetVcpusMax(def)); /* sockets, cores, and threads are either all zero * or all non-zero, thus checking one of them is enough */ if (def->cpu && def->cpu->sockets) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",sockets=%u", def->cpu->sockets); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",cores=%u", def->cpu->cores); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",threads=%u", def->cpu->threads); } else { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",sockets=%u", virDomainDefGetVcpusMax(def)); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",cores=%u", 1); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",threads=%u", 1); } } else if (virDomainDefHasVcpusOffline(def)) { virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); /* FIXME - consider hot-unplugging cpus after boot for older qemu */ virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("setting current vcpu count less than maximum is " "not supported with this QEMU binary")); return -1; } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) return -1; smp = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); virCommandAddArg(cmd, smp); VIR_FREE(smp); return 0; } static int qemuBuildMemPathStr(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virCommandPtr cmd) { const long system_page_size = virGetSystemPageSizeKB(); char *mem_path = NULL; size_t i = 0; /* * No-op if hugepages were not requested. */ if (!def->mem.nhugepages) return 0; /* There is one special case: if user specified "huge" * pages of regular system pages size. * And there is nothing to do in this case. */ if (def->mem.hugepages[0].size == system_page_size) return 0; if (!cfg->nhugetlbfs) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("hugetlbfs filesystem is not mounted " "or disabled by administrator config")); return -1; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MEM_PATH)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("hugepage backing not supported by '%s'"), def->emulator); return -1; } if (!def->mem.hugepages[0].size) { if (!(mem_path = qemuGetDefaultHugepath(cfg->hugetlbfs, cfg->nhugetlbfs))) return -1; } else { for (i = 0; i < cfg->nhugetlbfs; i++) { if (cfg->hugetlbfs[i].size == def->mem.hugepages[0].size) break; } if (i == cfg->nhugetlbfs) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("Unable to find any usable hugetlbfs " "mount for %llu KiB"), def->mem.hugepages[0].size); return -1; } if (!(mem_path = qemuGetHugepagePath(&cfg->hugetlbfs[i]))) return -1; } virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-mem-prealloc", "-mem-path", mem_path, NULL); VIR_FREE(mem_path); return 0; } static int qemuBuildMemCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { if (qemuDomainDefValidateMemoryHotplug(def, qemuCaps, NULL) < 0) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-m"); if (virDomainDefHasMemoryHotplug(def)) { /* Use the 'k' suffix to let qemu handle the units */ virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "size=%lluk,slots=%u,maxmem=%lluk", virDomainDefGetMemoryInitial(def), def->mem.memory_slots, def->mem.max_memory); } else { virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "%llu", virDomainDefGetMemoryInitial(def) / 1024); } /* * Add '-mem-path' (and '-mem-prealloc') parameter here only if * there is no numa node specified. */ if (!virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa) && qemuBuildMemPathStr(cfg, def, qemuCaps, cmd) < 0) return -1; if (def->mem.locked && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MLOCK)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("memory locking not supported by QEMU binary")); return -1; } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MLOCK)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-realtime"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "mlock=%s", def->mem.locked ? "on" : "off"); } return 0; } static int qemuBuildIOThreadCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; if (def->niothreadids == 0) return 0; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_IOTHREAD)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("IOThreads not supported for this QEMU")); return -1; } /* Create iothread objects using the defined iothreadids list * and the defined id and name from the list. These may be used * by a disk definition which will associate to an iothread by * supplying a value of an id from the list */ for (i = 0; i < def->niothreadids; i++) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-object"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "iothread,id=iothread%u", def->iothreadids[i]->iothread_id); } return 0; } static int qemuBuildNumaArgStr(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, virDomainDefPtr def, virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virBitmapPtr auto_nodeset) { size_t i; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; char *cpumask = NULL, *tmpmask = NULL, *next = NULL; char **nodeBackends = NULL; bool needBackend = false; int rc; int ret = -1; size_t ncells = virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa); const long system_page_size = virGetSystemPageSizeKB(); if (virDomainNumatuneHasPerNodeBinding(def->numa) && !(virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_MEMORY_RAM) || virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_MEMORY_FILE))) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Per-node memory binding is not supported " "with this QEMU")); goto cleanup; } if (def->mem.nhugepages && def->mem.hugepages[0].size != system_page_size && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_MEMORY_FILE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("huge pages per NUMA node are not " "supported with this QEMU")); goto cleanup; } if (!virDomainNumatuneNodesetIsAvailable(def->numa, auto_nodeset)) goto cleanup; for (i = 0; i < def->mem.nhugepages; i++) { ssize_t next_bit, pos = 0; if (!def->mem.hugepages[i].nodemask) { /* This is the master hugepage to use. Skip it as it has no * nodemask anyway. */ continue; } if (ncells) { /* Fortunately, we allow only guest NUMA nodes to be continuous * starting from zero. */ pos = ncells - 1; } next_bit = virBitmapNextSetBit(def->mem.hugepages[i].nodemask, pos); if (next_bit >= 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_DETAIL, _("hugepages: node %zd not found"), next_bit); goto cleanup; } } if (VIR_ALLOC_N(nodeBackends, ncells) < 0) goto cleanup; /* using of -numa memdev= cannot be combined with -numa mem=, thus we * need to check which approach to use */ for (i = 0; i < ncells; i++) { if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_MEMORY_RAM) || virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_OBJECT_MEMORY_FILE)) { if ((rc = qemuBuildMemoryCellBackendStr(def, qemuCaps, cfg, i, auto_nodeset, &nodeBackends[i])) < 0) goto cleanup; if (rc == 0) needBackend = true; } else { if (virDomainNumaGetNodeMemoryAccessMode(def->numa, i)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Shared memory mapping is not supported " "with this QEMU")); goto cleanup; } } } if (!needBackend && qemuBuildMemPathStr(cfg, def, qemuCaps, cmd) < 0) goto cleanup; for (i = 0; i < ncells; i++) { VIR_FREE(cpumask); if (!(cpumask = virBitmapFormat(virDomainNumaGetNodeCpumask(def->numa, i)))) goto cleanup; if (strchr(cpumask, ',') && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NUMA)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("disjoint NUMA cpu ranges are not supported " "with this QEMU")); goto cleanup; } if (needBackend) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-object", nodeBackends[i], NULL); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-numa"); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "node,nodeid=%zu", i); for (tmpmask = cpumask; tmpmask; tmpmask = next) { if ((next = strchr(tmpmask, ','))) *(next++) = '\0'; virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",cpus="); virBufferAdd(&buf, tmpmask, -1); } if (needBackend) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",memdev=ram-node%zu", i); else virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",mem=%llu", virDomainNumaGetNodeMemorySize(def->numa, i) / 1024); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &buf); } ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(cpumask); if (nodeBackends) { for (i = 0; i < ncells; i++) VIR_FREE(nodeBackends[i]); VIR_FREE(nodeBackends); } virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return ret; } static int qemuBuildMemoryDeviceCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virBitmapPtr nodeset) { size_t i; /* memory hotplug requires NUMA to be enabled - we already checked * that memory devices are present only when NUMA is */ for (i = 0; i < def->nmems; i++) { char *backStr; char *dimmStr; if (!(backStr = qemuBuildMemoryDimmBackendStr(def->mems[i], def, qemuCaps, cfg, nodeset))) return -1; if (!(dimmStr = qemuBuildMemoryDeviceStr(def->mems[i]))) { VIR_FREE(backStr); return -1; } virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-object", backStr, "-device", dimmStr, NULL); VIR_FREE(backStr); VIR_FREE(dimmStr); } return 0; } static int qemuBuildGraphicsVNCCommandLine(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virDomainGraphicsDefPtr graphics, const char *domainLibDir) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *listenNetwork; const char *listenAddr = NULL; char *netAddr = NULL; bool escapeAddr; int ret; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("vnc graphics are not supported with this QEMU")); goto error; } if (graphics->data.vnc.socket || cfg->vncAutoUnixSocket) { if (!graphics->data.vnc.socket && virAsprintf(&graphics->data.vnc.socket, "%s/vnc.sock", domainLibDir) == -1) goto error; virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "unix:%s", graphics->data.vnc.socket); } else { if (!graphics->data.vnc.autoport && (graphics->data.vnc.port < 5900 || graphics->data.vnc.port > 65535)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("vnc port must be in range [5900,65535]")); goto error; } switch (virDomainGraphicsListenGetType(graphics, 0)) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_LISTEN_TYPE_ADDRESS: listenAddr = virDomainGraphicsListenGetAddress(graphics, 0); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_LISTEN_TYPE_NETWORK: listenNetwork = virDomainGraphicsListenGetNetwork(graphics, 0); if (!listenNetwork) break; ret = networkGetNetworkAddress(listenNetwork, &netAddr); if (ret <= -2) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("network-based listen not possible, " "network driver not present")); goto error; } if (ret < 0) goto error; listenAddr = netAddr; /* store the address we found in the element so it * will show up in status. */ if (virDomainGraphicsListenSetAddress(graphics, 0, listenAddr, -1, false) < 0) goto error; break; } if (!listenAddr) listenAddr = cfg->vncListen; escapeAddr = strchr(listenAddr, ':') != NULL; if (escapeAddr) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "[%s]", listenAddr); else virBufferAdd(&opt, listenAddr, -1); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ":%d", graphics->data.vnc.port - 5900); VIR_FREE(netAddr); } if (!graphics->data.vnc.socket && graphics->data.vnc.websocket) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC_WEBSOCKET)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("VNC WebSockets are not supported " "with this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",websocket=%d", graphics->data.vnc.websocket); } if (graphics->data.vnc.sharePolicy) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VNC_SHARE_POLICY)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("vnc display sharing policy is not " "supported with this QEMU")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",share=%s", virDomainGraphicsVNCSharePolicyTypeToString( graphics->data.vnc.sharePolicy)); } if (graphics->data.vnc.auth.passwd || cfg->vncPassword) virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",password"); if (cfg->vncTLS) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",tls"); if (cfg->vncTLSx509verify) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",x509verify=%s", cfg->vncTLSx509certdir); else virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",x509=%s", cfg->vncTLSx509certdir); } if (cfg->vncSASL) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, ",sasl"); if (cfg->vncSASLdir) virCommandAddEnvPair(cmd, "SASL_CONF_PATH", cfg->vncSASLdir); /* TODO: Support ACLs later */ } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-vnc"); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &opt); if (graphics->data.vnc.keymap) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-k", graphics->data.vnc.keymap, NULL); /* Unless user requested it, set the audio backend to none, to * prevent it opening the host OS audio devices, since that causes * security issues and might not work when using VNC. */ if (cfg->vncAllowHostAudio) virCommandAddEnvPassBlockSUID(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV", NULL); else virCommandAddEnvString(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none"); return 0; error: VIR_FREE(netAddr); virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return -1; } static int qemuBuildGraphicsSPICECommandLine(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virDomainGraphicsDefPtr graphics) { virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *listenNetwork; const char *listenAddr = NULL; char *netAddr = NULL; int ret; int defaultMode = graphics->data.spice.defaultMode; int port = graphics->data.spice.port; int tlsPort = graphics->data.spice.tlsPort; size_t i; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SPICE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spice graphics are not supported with this QEMU")); goto error; } if (port > 0) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "port=%u,", port); if (tlsPort > 0) { if (!cfg->spiceTLS) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spice TLS port set in XML configuration," " but TLS is disabled in qemu.conf")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "tls-port=%u,", tlsPort); } if (cfg->spiceSASL) { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "sasl,"); if (cfg->spiceSASLdir) virCommandAddEnvPair(cmd, "SASL_CONF_PATH", cfg->spiceSASLdir); /* TODO: Support ACLs later */ } if (port > 0 || tlsPort > 0) { switch (virDomainGraphicsListenGetType(graphics, 0)) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_LISTEN_TYPE_ADDRESS: listenAddr = virDomainGraphicsListenGetAddress(graphics, 0); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_LISTEN_TYPE_NETWORK: listenNetwork = virDomainGraphicsListenGetNetwork(graphics, 0); if (!listenNetwork) break; ret = networkGetNetworkAddress(listenNetwork, &netAddr); if (ret <= -2) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("network-based listen not possible, " "network driver not present")); goto error; } if (ret < 0) goto error; listenAddr = netAddr; /* store the address we found in the element so it will * show up in status. */ if (virDomainGraphicsListenSetAddress(graphics, 0, listenAddr, -1, false) < 0) goto error; break; } if (!listenAddr) listenAddr = cfg->spiceListen; if (listenAddr) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "addr=%s,", listenAddr); VIR_FREE(netAddr); } if (graphics->data.spice.mousemode) { switch (graphics->data.spice.mousemode) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_MOUSE_MODE_SERVER: virBufferAddLit(&opt, "agent-mouse=off,"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_MOUSE_MODE_CLIENT: virBufferAddLit(&opt, "agent-mouse=on,"); break; default: break; } } /* In the password case we set it via monitor command, to avoid * making it visible on CLI, so there's no use of password=XXX * in this bit of the code */ if (!graphics->data.spice.auth.passwd && !cfg->spicePassword) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "disable-ticketing,"); if (tlsPort > 0) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "x509-dir=%s,", cfg->spiceTLSx509certdir); switch (defaultMode) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_SECURE: virBufferAddLit(&opt, "tls-channel=default,"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_INSECURE: virBufferAddLit(&opt, "plaintext-channel=default,"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_ANY: /* nothing */ break; } for (i = 0; i < VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_LAST; i++) { switch (graphics->data.spice.channels[i]) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_SECURE: if (tlsPort <= 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spice secure channels set in XML configuration, " "but TLS port is not provided")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "tls-channel=%s,", virDomainGraphicsSpiceChannelNameTypeToString(i)); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_INSECURE: if (port <= 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spice insecure channels set in XML " "configuration, but plain port is not provided")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "plaintext-channel=%s,", virDomainGraphicsSpiceChannelNameTypeToString(i)); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_ANY: switch (defaultMode) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_SECURE: if (tlsPort <= 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spice defaultMode secure requested in XML " "configuration but TLS port not provided")); goto error; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_INSECURE: if (port <= 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("spice defaultMode insecure requested in XML " "configuration but plain port not provided")); goto error; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_SPICE_CHANNEL_MODE_ANY: /* don't care */ break; } } } if (graphics->data.spice.image) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "image-compression=%s,", virDomainGraphicsSpiceImageCompressionTypeToString(graphics->data.spice.image)); if (graphics->data.spice.jpeg) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "jpeg-wan-compression=%s,", virDomainGraphicsSpiceJpegCompressionTypeToString(graphics->data.spice.jpeg)); if (graphics->data.spice.zlib) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "zlib-glz-wan-compression=%s,", virDomainGraphicsSpiceZlibCompressionTypeToString(graphics->data.spice.zlib)); if (graphics->data.spice.playback) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "playback-compression=%s,", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(graphics->data.spice.playback)); if (graphics->data.spice.streaming) virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "streaming-video=%s,", virDomainGraphicsSpiceStreamingModeTypeToString(graphics->data.spice.streaming)); if (graphics->data.spice.copypaste == VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_NO) virBufferAddLit(&opt, "disable-copy-paste,"); if (graphics->data.spice.filetransfer == VIR_TRISTATE_BOOL_NO) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SPICE_FILE_XFER_DISABLE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU can't disable file transfers through spice")); goto error; } else { virBufferAddLit(&opt, "disable-agent-file-xfer,"); } } if (graphics->data.spice.gl == VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SPICE_GL)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("This QEMU doesn't support spice OpenGL")); goto error; } /* spice.gl is a TristateBool, but qemu expects on/off: use * TristateSwitch helper */ virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "gl=%s,", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(graphics->data.spice.gl)); } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SEAMLESS_MIGRATION)) { /* If qemu supports seamless migration turn it * unconditionally on. If migration destination * doesn't support it, it fallbacks to previous * migration algorithm silently. */ virBufferAddLit(&opt, "seamless-migration=on,"); } virBufferTrim(&opt, ",", -1); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-spice"); /* If we did not add any SPICE arguments, add a dummy 'port=0' one * as -spice alone is not allowed on QEMU command line */ if (virBufferUse(&opt) == 0) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "port=0"); else virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &opt); if (graphics->data.spice.keymap) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-k", graphics->data.spice.keymap, NULL); /* SPICE includes native support for tunnelling audio, so we * set the audio backend to point at SPICE's own driver */ virCommandAddEnvString(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=spice"); return 0; error: VIR_FREE(netAddr); virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return -1; } static int qemuBuildGraphicsCommandLine(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg, virCommandPtr cmd, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virDomainGraphicsDefPtr graphics, const char *domainLibDir) { switch ((virDomainGraphicsType) graphics->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SDL: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SDL)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("sdl not supported by '%s'"), def->emulator); return -1; } if (graphics->data.sdl.xauth) virCommandAddEnvPair(cmd, "XAUTHORITY", graphics->data.sdl.xauth); if (graphics->data.sdl.display) virCommandAddEnvPair(cmd, "DISPLAY", graphics->data.sdl.display); if (graphics->data.sdl.fullscreen) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-full-screen"); /* If using SDL for video, then we should just let it * use QEMU's host audio drivers, possibly SDL too * User can set these two before starting libvirtd */ virCommandAddEnvPassBlockSUID(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV", NULL); virCommandAddEnvPassBlockSUID(cmd, "SDL_AUDIODRIVER", NULL); /* New QEMU has this flag to let us explicitly ask for * SDL graphics. This is better than relying on the * default, since the default changes :-( */ virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-sdl"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC: return qemuBuildGraphicsVNCCommandLine(cfg, cmd, qemuCaps, graphics, domainLibDir); case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE: return qemuBuildGraphicsSPICECommandLine(cfg, cmd, qemuCaps, graphics); case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_RDP: case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_DESKTOP: case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_LAST: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported graphics type '%s'"), virDomainGraphicsTypeToString(graphics->type)); return -1; } return 0; } static int qemuBuildVhostuserCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virDomainDefPtr def, virDomainNetDefPtr net, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, int bootindex) { virBuffer chardev_buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virBuffer netdev_buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; unsigned int queues = net->driver.virtio.queues; char *nic = NULL; if (!qemuDomainSupportsNetdev(def, qemuCaps, net)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Netdev support unavailable")); goto error; } switch ((virDomainChrType) net->data.vhostuser->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UNIX: virBufferAsprintf(&chardev_buf, "socket,id=char%s,path=%s%s", net->info.alias, net->data.vhostuser->data.nix.path, net->data.vhostuser->data.nix.listen ? ",server" : ""); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_NULL: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_VC: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_DEV: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_FILE: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PIPE: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_STDIO: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UDP: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_TCP: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEPORT: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_NMDM: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_LAST: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("vhost-user type '%s' not supported"), virDomainChrTypeToString(net->data.vhostuser->type)); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&netdev_buf, "type=vhost-user,id=host%s,chardev=char%s", net->info.alias, net->info.alias); if (queues > 1) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_VHOSTUSER_MULTIQUEUE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("multi-queue is not supported for vhost-user " "with this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&netdev_buf, ",queues=%u", queues); } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &chardev_buf); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-netdev"); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &netdev_buf); if (!(nic = qemuBuildNicDevStr(def, net, -1, bootindex, queues, qemuCaps))) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s", _("Error generating NIC -device string")); goto error; } virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", nic, NULL); VIR_FREE(nic); return 0; error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&chardev_buf); virBufferFreeAndReset(&netdev_buf); VIR_FREE(nic); return -1; } static int qemuBuildInterfaceCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainDefPtr def, virDomainNetDefPtr net, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, int vlan, int bootindex, virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop, bool standalone, size_t *nnicindexes, int **nicindexes) { int ret = -1; char *nic = NULL, *host = NULL; int *tapfd = NULL; size_t tapfdSize = 0; int *vhostfd = NULL; size_t vhostfdSize = 0; char **tapfdName = NULL; char **vhostfdName = NULL; int actualType = virDomainNetGetActualType(net); virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = NULL; virNetDevBandwidthPtr actualBandwidth; size_t i; if (!bootindex) bootindex = net->info.bootIndex; if (actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_VHOSTUSER) return qemuBuildVhostuserCommandLine(cmd, def, net, qemuCaps, bootindex); if (actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_HOSTDEV) { /* NET_TYPE_HOSTDEV devices are really hostdev devices, so * their commandlines are constructed with other hostdevs. */ return 0; } /* Currently nothing besides TAP devices supports multiqueue. */ if (net->driver.virtio.queues > 0 && !(actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_BRIDGE || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_DIRECT || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Multiqueue network is not supported for: %s"), virDomainNetTypeToString(actualType)); return -1; } /* and only TAP devices support nwfilter rules */ if (net->filter && !(actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_BRIDGE || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("filterref is not supported for " "network interfaces of type %s"), virDomainNetTypeToString(actualType)); return -1; } if (net->backend.tap && !(actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_BRIDGE || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Custom tap device path is not supported for: %s"), virDomainNetTypeToString(actualType)); return -1; } cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); if (actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_BRIDGE) { tapfdSize = net->driver.virtio.queues; if (!tapfdSize) tapfdSize = 1; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(tapfd, tapfdSize) < 0 || VIR_ALLOC_N(tapfdName, tapfdSize) < 0) goto cleanup; memset(tapfd, -1, tapfdSize * sizeof(tapfd[0])); if (qemuInterfaceBridgeConnect(def, driver, net, tapfd, &tapfdSize) < 0) goto cleanup; } else if (actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_DIRECT) { tapfdSize = net->driver.virtio.queues; if (!tapfdSize) tapfdSize = 1; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(tapfd, tapfdSize) < 0 || VIR_ALLOC_N(tapfdName, tapfdSize) < 0) goto cleanup; memset(tapfd, -1, tapfdSize * sizeof(tapfd[0])); if (qemuInterfaceDirectConnect(def, driver, net, tapfd, tapfdSize, vmop) < 0) goto cleanup; } else if (actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET) { tapfdSize = net->driver.virtio.queues; if (!tapfdSize) tapfdSize = 1; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(tapfd, tapfdSize) < 0 || VIR_ALLOC_N(tapfdName, tapfdSize) < 0) goto cleanup; memset(tapfd, -1, tapfdSize * sizeof(tapfd[0])); if (qemuInterfaceEthernetConnect(def, driver, net, tapfd, tapfdSize) < 0) goto cleanup; } /* For types whose implementations use a netdev on the host, add * an entry to nicindexes for passing on to systemd. */ switch ((virDomainNetType)actualType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_BRIDGE: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_DIRECT: { int nicindex; /* network and bridge use a tap device, and direct uses a * macvtap device */ if (virQEMUDriverIsPrivileged(driver) && nicindexes && nnicindexes && net->ifname) { if (virNetDevGetIndex(net->ifname, &nicindex) < 0 || VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(*nicindexes, *nnicindexes, nicindex) < 0) goto cleanup; } break; } case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_USER: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_VHOSTUSER: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_SERVER: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_CLIENT: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_MCAST: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_UDP: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_INTERNAL: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_HOSTDEV: case VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_LAST: /* These types don't use a network device on the host, but * instead use some other type of connection to the emulated * device in the qemu process. * * (Note that hostdev can't be considered as "using a network * device", because by the time it is being used, it has been * detached from the hostside network driver so it doesn't show * up in the list of interfaces on the host - it's just some * PCI device.) */ break; } /* Set bandwidth or warn if requested and not supported. */ actualBandwidth = virDomainNetGetActualBandwidth(net); if (actualBandwidth) { if (virNetDevSupportBandwidth(actualType)) { if (virNetDevBandwidthSet(net->ifname, actualBandwidth, false) < 0) goto cleanup; } else { VIR_WARN("setting bandwidth on interfaces of " "type '%s' is not implemented yet", virDomainNetTypeToString(actualType)); } } if ((actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_BRIDGE || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_ETHERNET || actualType == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_DIRECT) && !standalone) { /* Attempt to use vhost-net mode for these types of network device */ vhostfdSize = net->driver.virtio.queues; if (!vhostfdSize) vhostfdSize = 1; if (VIR_ALLOC_N(vhostfd, vhostfdSize) < 0 || VIR_ALLOC_N(vhostfdName, vhostfdSize)) goto cleanup; memset(vhostfd, -1, vhostfdSize * sizeof(vhostfd[0])); if (qemuInterfaceOpenVhostNet(def, net, qemuCaps, vhostfd, &vhostfdSize) < 0) goto cleanup; } for (i = 0; i < tapfdSize; i++) { if (virSecurityManagerSetTapFDLabel(driver->securityManager, def, tapfd[i]) < 0) goto cleanup; virCommandPassFD(cmd, tapfd[i], VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT); if (virAsprintf(&tapfdName[i], "%d", tapfd[i]) < 0) goto cleanup; } for (i = 0; i < vhostfdSize; i++) { virCommandPassFD(cmd, vhostfd[i], VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT); if (virAsprintf(&vhostfdName[i], "%d", vhostfd[i]) < 0) goto cleanup; } /* Possible combinations: * * 1. Old way: -net nic,model=e1000,vlan=1 -net tap,vlan=1 * 2. Semi-new: -device e1000,vlan=1 -net tap,vlan=1 * 3. Best way: -netdev type=tap,id=netdev1 -device e1000,id=netdev1 * * NB, no support for -netdev without use of -device */ if (qemuDomainSupportsNetdev(def, qemuCaps, net)) { if (!(host = qemuBuildHostNetStr(net, driver, ',', vlan, tapfdName, tapfdSize, vhostfdName, vhostfdSize))) goto cleanup; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-netdev", host, NULL); } if (qemuDomainSupportsNicdev(def, qemuCaps, net)) { if (!(nic = qemuBuildNicDevStr(def, net, vlan, bootindex, vhostfdSize, qemuCaps))) goto cleanup; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", nic, NULL); } else { if (!(nic = qemuBuildNicStr(net, "nic,", vlan))) goto cleanup; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-net", nic, NULL); } if (!qemuDomainSupportsNetdev(def, qemuCaps, net)) { if (!(host = qemuBuildHostNetStr(net, driver, ',', vlan, tapfdName, tapfdSize, vhostfdName, vhostfdSize))) goto cleanup; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-net", host, NULL); } ret = 0; cleanup: if (ret < 0) { virErrorPtr saved_err = virSaveLastError(); virDomainConfNWFilterTeardown(net); virSetError(saved_err); virFreeError(saved_err); } for (i = 0; tapfd && i < tapfdSize && tapfd[i] >= 0; i++) { if (ret < 0) VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(tapfd[i]); if (tapfdName) VIR_FREE(tapfdName[i]); } for (i = 0; vhostfd && i < vhostfdSize && vhostfd[i] >= 0; i++) { if (ret < 0) VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(vhostfd[i]); if (vhostfdName) VIR_FREE(vhostfdName[i]); } VIR_FREE(tapfd); VIR_FREE(vhostfd); VIR_FREE(nic); VIR_FREE(host); VIR_FREE(tapfdName); VIR_FREE(vhostfdName); virObjectUnref(cfg); return ret; } /* NOTE: Not using const virDomainDef here since eventually a call is made * into virSecurityManagerSetTapFDLabel which calls it's driver * API domainSetSecurityTapFDLabel that doesn't use the const format. */ static int qemuBuildNetCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop, bool standalone, bool emitBootindex, size_t *nnicindexes, int **nicindexes, int *bootHostdevNet) { size_t i; int last_good_net = -1; virErrorPtr originalError = NULL; if (!def->nnets) { /* If we have -device, then we set -nodefault already */ if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-net", "none", NULL); } else { int bootNet = 0; if (emitBootindex) { /* convert to bootindex since we didn't emit * -boot n */ for (i = 0; i < def->os.nBootDevs; i++) { if (def->os.bootDevs[i] == VIR_DOMAIN_BOOT_NET) { bootNet = i + 1; break; } } } for (i = 0; i < def->nnets; i++) { virDomainNetDefPtr net = def->nets[i]; int vlan; /* VLANs are not used with -netdev, so don't record them */ if (qemuDomainSupportsNetdev(def, qemuCaps, net)) vlan = -1; else vlan = i; if (qemuBuildInterfaceCommandLine(cmd, driver, def, net, qemuCaps, vlan, bootNet, vmop, standalone, nnicindexes, nicindexes) < 0) goto error; last_good_net = i; /* if this interface is a type='hostdev' interface and we * haven't yet added a "bootindex" parameter to an * emulated network device, save the bootindex - hostdev * interface commandlines will be built later on when we * cycle through all the hostdevs, and we'll use it then. */ if (virDomainNetGetActualType(net) == VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_HOSTDEV && *bootHostdevNet == 0) { *bootHostdevNet = bootNet; } bootNet = 0; } } return 0; error: /* free up any resources in the network driver * but don't overwrite the original error */ originalError = virSaveLastError(); for (i = 0; last_good_net != -1 && i <= last_good_net; i++) virDomainConfNWFilterTeardown(def->nets[i]); virSetError(originalError); virFreeError(originalError); return -1; } static int qemuBuildSmartcardCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; virDomainSmartcardDefPtr smartcard; char *devstr; virBuffer opt = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *database; if (!def->nsmartcards) return 0; smartcard = def->smartcards[0]; /* -device usb-ccid was already emitted along with other * controllers. For now, qemu handles only one smartcard. */ if (def->nsmartcards > 1 || smartcard->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_CCID || smartcard->info.addr.ccid.controller != 0 || smartcard->info.addr.ccid.slot != 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this QEMU binary lacks multiple smartcard " "support")); virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return -1; } switch (smartcard->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_SMARTCARD_TYPE_HOST: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV) || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CCID_EMULATED)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this QEMU binary lacks smartcard host " "mode support")); return -1; } virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ccid-card-emulated,backend=nss-emulated"); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SMARTCARD_TYPE_HOST_CERTIFICATES: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV) || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CCID_EMULATED)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this QEMU binary lacks smartcard host " "mode support")); return -1; } virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ccid-card-emulated,backend=certificates"); for (i = 0; i < VIR_DOMAIN_SMARTCARD_NUM_CERTIFICATES; i++) { if (strchr(smartcard->data.cert.file[i], ',')) { virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("invalid certificate name: %s"), smartcard->data.cert.file[i]); return -1; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",cert%zu=%s", i + 1, smartcard->data.cert.file[i]); } if (smartcard->data.cert.database) { if (strchr(smartcard->data.cert.database, ',')) { virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("invalid database name: %s"), smartcard->data.cert.database); return -1; } database = smartcard->data.cert.database; } else { database = VIR_DOMAIN_SMARTCARD_DEFAULT_DATABASE; } virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",db=%s", database); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_SMARTCARD_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV) || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CCID_PASSTHRU)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this QEMU binary lacks smartcard " "passthrough mode support")); return -1; } if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &smartcard->data.passthru, smartcard->info.alias, qemuCaps))) { virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, "ccid-card-passthru,chardev=char%s", smartcard->info.alias); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("unexpected smartcard type %d"), smartcard->type); virBufferFreeAndReset(&opt); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",id=%s,bus=ccid0.0", smartcard->info.alias); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &opt); return 0; } char * qemuBuildShmemDevStr(virDomainDefPtr def, virDomainShmemDefPtr shmem, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_IVSHMEM)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("ivshmem device is not supported " "with this QEMU binary")); goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&buf, "ivshmem"); if (shmem->size) { /* * Thanks to our parsing code, we have a guarantee that the * size is power of two and is at least a mebibyte in size. * But because it may change in the future, the checks are * doubled in here. */ if (shmem->size & (shmem->size - 1)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s", _("shmem size must be a power of two")); goto error; } if (shmem->size < 1024 * 1024) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR, "%s", _("shmem size must be at least 1 MiB (1024 KiB)")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",size=%llum", shmem->size >> 20); } if (!shmem->server.enabled) { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",shm=%s,id=%s", shmem->name, shmem->info.alias); } else { virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",chardev=char%s,id=%s", shmem->info.alias, shmem->info.alias); if (shmem->msi.enabled) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",msi=on"); if (shmem->msi.vectors) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",vectors=%u", shmem->msi.vectors); if (shmem->msi.ioeventfd) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",ioeventfd=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(shmem->msi.ioeventfd)); } } if (shmem->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only 'pci' addresses are supported for the " "shared memory device")); goto error; } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &shmem->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } char * qemuBuildShmemBackendStr(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, virDomainDefPtr def, virDomainShmemDefPtr shmem, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { char *devstr = NULL; if (!shmem->server.chr.data.nix.path && virAsprintf(&shmem->server.chr.data.nix.path, "/var/lib/libvirt/shmem-%s-sock", shmem->name) < 0) return NULL; devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &shmem->server.chr, shmem->info.alias, qemuCaps); return devstr; } static int qemuBuildShmemCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, virDomainDefPtr def, virDomainShmemDefPtr shmem, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { char *devstr = NULL; if (!(devstr = qemuBuildShmemDevStr(def, shmem, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (shmem->server.enabled) { if (!(devstr = qemuBuildShmemBackendStr(logManager, cmd, def, shmem, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-chardev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); } return 0; } static int qemuBuildChrDeviceCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virDomainChrDefPtr chr, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { char *devstr = NULL; if (qemuBuildChrDeviceStr(&devstr, def, chr, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); return 0; } static int qemuBuildSerialCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; int actualSerials = 0; bool havespice = false; if (def->nserials) { for (i = 0; i < def->ngraphics && !havespice; i++) { if (def->graphics[i]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE) havespice = true; } } for (i = 0; i < def->nserials; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr serial = def->serials[i]; char *devstr; if (serial->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEPORT && !havespice) continue; /* Use -chardev with -device if they are available */ if (virQEMUCapsSupportsChardev(def, qemuCaps, serial)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &serial->source, serial->info.alias, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (qemuBuildChrDeviceCommandLine(cmd, def, serial, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; } else { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-serial"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrArgStr(&serial->source, NULL))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } actualSerials++; } /* If we have -device, then we set -nodefaults already */ if (!actualSerials && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-serial", "none", NULL); return 0; } static int qemuBuildParallelsCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; /* If we have -device, then we set -nodefaults already */ if (!def->nparallels && !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-parallel", "none", NULL); for (i = 0; i < def->nparallels; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr parallel = def->parallels[i]; char *devstr; /* Use -chardev with -device if they are available */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV) && virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, ¶llel->source, parallel->info.alias, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (qemuBuildChrDeviceCommandLine(cmd, def, parallel, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; } else { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-parallel"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrArgStr(¶llel->source, NULL))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } } return 0; } static int qemuBuildChannelsCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, const char *domainChannelTargetDir) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->nchannels; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr channel = def->channels[i]; char *devstr; switch (channel->targetType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CHANNEL_TARGET_TYPE_GUESTFWD: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV) || !virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("guestfwd requires QEMU to support -chardev & -device")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &channel->source, channel->info.alias, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (qemuBuildChrDeviceStr(&devstr, def, channel, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-netdev", devstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(devstr); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CHANNEL_TARGET_TYPE_VIRTIO: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio channel requires QEMU to support -device")); return -1; } /* * TODO: Refactor so that we generate this (and onther * things) somewhere else then where we are building the * command line. */ if (channel->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_UNIX && !channel->source.data.nix.path) { if (virAsprintf(&channel->source.data.nix.path, "%s/%s", domainChannelTargetDir, channel->target.name ? channel->target.name : "unknown.sock") < 0) return -1; channel->source.data.nix.listen = true; } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_SPICEVMC) && channel->source.type == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_SPICEVMC) { /* spicevmc was originally introduced via a -device * with a backend internal to qemu; although we prefer * the newer -chardev interface. */ ; } else { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &channel->source, channel->info.alias, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } if (qemuBuildChrDeviceCommandLine(cmd, def, channel, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; break; } } return 0; } static int qemuBuildConsoleCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; /* Explicit console devices */ for (i = 0; i < def->nconsoles; i++) { virDomainChrDefPtr console = def->consoles[i]; char *devstr; switch (console->targetType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SCLP: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SCLPLM: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("sclp console requires QEMU to support -device")); return -1; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SCLP_S390)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("sclp console requires QEMU to support s390-sclp")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &console->source, console->info.alias, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (qemuBuildChrDeviceCommandLine(cmd, def, console, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_VIRTIO: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("virtio channel requires QEMU to support -device")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &console->source, console->info.alias, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (qemuBuildChrDeviceCommandLine(cmd, def, console, qemuCaps) < 0) return -1; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SERIAL: break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported console target type %s"), NULLSTR(virDomainChrConsoleTargetTypeToString(console->targetType))); return -1; } } return 0; } char * qemuBuildRedirdevDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virDomainRedirdevDefPtr dev, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; virDomainRedirFilterDefPtr redirfilter = def->redirfilter; if (dev->bus != VIR_DOMAIN_REDIRDEV_BUS_USB) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("Redirection bus %s is not supported by QEMU"), virDomainRedirdevBusTypeToString(dev->bus)); goto error; } if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("USB redirection is not supported " "by this version of QEMU")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "usb-redir,chardev=char%s,id=%s", dev->info.alias, dev->info.alias); if (redirfilter && redirfilter->nusbdevs) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR_FILTER)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("USB redirection filter is not " "supported by this version of QEMU")); goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",filter="); for (i = 0; i < redirfilter->nusbdevs; i++) { virDomainRedirFilterUSBDevDefPtr usbdev = redirfilter->usbdevs[i]; if (usbdev->usbClass >= 0) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "0x%02X:", usbdev->usbClass); else virBufferAddLit(&buf, "-1:"); if (usbdev->vendor >= 0) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "0x%04X:", usbdev->vendor); else virBufferAddLit(&buf, "-1:"); if (usbdev->product >= 0) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "0x%04X:", usbdev->product); else virBufferAddLit(&buf, "-1:"); if (usbdev->version >= 0) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "0x%04X:", usbdev->version); else virBufferAddLit(&buf, "-1:"); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%u", usbdev->allow); if (i < redirfilter->nusbdevs -1) virBufferAddLit(&buf, "|"); } } if (dev->info.bootIndex) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR_BOOTINDEX)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("USB redirection booting is not " "supported by this version of QEMU")); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",bootindex=%d", dev->info.bootIndex); } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&buf, def, &dev->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildRedirdevCommandLine(virLogManagerPtr logManager, virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->nredirdevs; i++) { virDomainRedirdevDefPtr redirdev = def->redirdevs[i]; char *devstr; virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-chardev"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildChrChardevStr(logManager, cmd, def, &redirdev->source.chr, redirdev->info.alias, qemuCaps))) { return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("redirected devices are not supported by this QEMU")); return -1; } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); if (!(devstr = qemuBuildRedirdevDevStr(def, redirdev, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr); VIR_FREE(devstr); } return 0; } static int qemuBuildDomainLoaderCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, virDomainDefPtr def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { int ret = -1; virDomainLoaderDefPtr loader = def->os.loader; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; int unit = 0; if (!loader) return 0; switch ((virDomainLoader) loader->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_LOADER_TYPE_ROM: virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-bios"); virCommandAddArg(cmd, loader->path); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_LOADER_TYPE_PFLASH: if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI) && def->features[VIR_DOMAIN_FEATURE_ACPI] != VIR_TRISTATE_SWITCH_ON) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("ACPI must be enabled in order to use UEFI")); goto cleanup; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file=%s,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=%d", loader->path, unit); unit++; if (loader->readonly) { if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_READONLY)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("this qemu doesn't support passing " "readonly attribute")); goto cleanup; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, ",readonly=%s", virTristateSwitchTypeToString(loader->readonly)); } virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-drive"); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &buf); if (loader->nvram) { virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "file=%s,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=%d", loader->nvram, unit); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-drive"); virCommandAddArgBuffer(cmd, &buf); } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_LOADER_TYPE_LAST: /* nada */ break; } ret = 0; cleanup: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return ret; } static char * qemuBuildTPMDevStr(const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const virDomainTPMDef *tpm = def->tpm; const char *model = virDomainTPMModelTypeToString(tpm->model); if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_TPM_TIS)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("The QEMU executable %s does not support TPM " "model %s"), def->emulator, model); goto error; } virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,tpmdev=tpm-%s,id=%s", model, tpm->info.alias, tpm->info.alias); if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static char * qemuBuildTPMBackendStr(const virDomainDef *def, virCommandPtr cmd, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, int *tpmfd, int *cancelfd) { const virDomainTPMDef *tpm = def->tpm; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; const char *type = virDomainTPMBackendTypeToString(tpm->type); char *cancel_path = NULL, *devset = NULL; const char *tpmdev; *tpmfd = -1; *cancelfd = -1; virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s,id=tpm-%s", type, tpm->info.alias); switch (tpm->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_TPM_TYPE_PASSTHROUGH: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_TPM_PASSTHROUGH)) goto no_support; tpmdev = tpm->data.passthrough.source.data.file.path; if (!(cancel_path = virTPMCreateCancelPath(tpmdev))) goto error; if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ADD_FD)) { *tpmfd = open(tpmdev, O_RDWR); if (*tpmfd < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("Could not open TPM device %s"), tpmdev); goto error; } virCommandPassFD(cmd, *tpmfd, VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT); devset = qemuVirCommandGetDevSet(cmd, *tpmfd); if (devset == NULL) goto error; *cancelfd = open(cancel_path, O_WRONLY); if (*cancelfd < 0) { virReportSystemError(errno, _("Could not open TPM device's cancel " "path %s"), cancel_path); goto error; } VIR_FREE(cancel_path); virCommandPassFD(cmd, *cancelfd, VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT); cancel_path = qemuVirCommandGetDevSet(cmd, *cancelfd); if (cancel_path == NULL) goto error; } virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",path="); virBufferEscape(&buf, ',', ",", "%s", devset ? devset : tpmdev); virBufferAddLit(&buf, ",cancel-path="); virBufferEscape(&buf, ',', ",", "%s", cancel_path); VIR_FREE(devset); VIR_FREE(cancel_path); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_TPM_TYPE_LAST: goto error; } if (virBufferCheckError(&buf) < 0) goto error; return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); no_support: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("The QEMU executable %s does not support TPM " "backend type %s"), def->emulator, type); error: VIR_FREE(devset); VIR_FREE(cancel_path); virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); return NULL; } static int qemuBuildTPMCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { char *optstr; int tpmfd = -1; int cancelfd = -1; char *fdset; if (!def->tpm) return 0; if (!(optstr = qemuBuildTPMBackendStr(def, cmd, qemuCaps, &tpmfd, &cancelfd))) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-tpmdev", optstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(optstr); if (tpmfd >= 0) { fdset = qemuVirCommandGetFDSet(cmd, tpmfd); if (!fdset) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-add-fd", fdset, NULL); VIR_FREE(fdset); } if (cancelfd >= 0) { fdset = qemuVirCommandGetFDSet(cmd, cancelfd); if (!fdset) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-add-fd", fdset, NULL); VIR_FREE(fdset); } if (!(optstr = qemuBuildTPMDevStr(def, qemuCaps))) return -1; virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", optstr, NULL); VIR_FREE(optstr); return 0; } static int qemuBuildPanicCommandLine(virCommandPtr cmd, const virDomainDef *def, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < def->npanics; i++) { switch ((virDomainPanicModel) def->panics[i]->model) { case VIR_DOMAIN_PANIC_MODEL_HYPERV: /* Panic with model 'hyperv' is not a device, it should * be configured in cpu commandline. The address * cannot be configured by the user */ if (!ARCH_IS_X86(def->os.arch)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only i686 and x86_64 guests support " "panic device of model 'hyperv'")); return -1; } if (def->panics[i]->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("setting the panic device address is not " "supported for model 'hyperv'")); return -1; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_PANIC_MODEL_PSERIES: /* For pSeries guests, the firmware provides the same * functionality as the pvpanic device. The address * cannot be configured by the user */ if (!ARCH_IS_PPC64(def->os.arch) || !STRPREFIX(def->os.machine, "pseries")) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only pSeries guests support panic device " "of model 'pseries'")); return -1; } if (def->panics[i]->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("setting the panic device address is not " "supported for model 'pseries'")); return -1; } break; case VIR_DOMAIN_PANIC_MODEL_ISA: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_PANIC)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("the QEMU binary does not support the " "panic device")); return -1; } switch (def->panics[i]->info.type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_ISA: virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device"); virCommandAddArgFormat(cmd, "pvpanic,ioport=%d", def->panics[i]->info.addr.isa.iobase); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE: virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-device", "pvpanic", NULL); break; default: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("panic is supported only " "with ISA address type")); return -1; } /* default model value was changed before in post parse */ case VIR_DOMAIN_PANIC_MODEL_DEFAULT: case VIR_DOMAIN_PANIC_MODEL_LAST: break; } } return 0; } /** * qemuBuildCommandLineValidate: * * Prior to taking the plunge and building a long command line only * to find some configuration option isn't valid, let's do a couple * of checks and fail early. * * Returns 0 on success, returns -1 and messages what the issue is. */ static int qemuBuildCommandLineValidate(virQEMUDriverPtr driver, const virDomainDef *def) { size_t i; int sdl = 0; int vnc = 0; int spice = 0; if (!virQEMUDriverIsPrivileged(driver)) { /* If we have no cgroups then we can have no tunings that * require them */ if (virMemoryLimitIsSet(def->mem.hard_limit) || virMemoryLimitIsSet(def->mem.soft_limit) || def->mem.min_guarantee || virMemoryLimitIsSet(def->mem.swap_hard_limit)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Memory tuning is not available in session mode")); return -1; } if (def->blkio.weight) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("Block I/O tuning is not available in session mode")); return -1; } if (def->cputune.sharesSpecified || def->cputune.period || def->cputune.quota || def->cputune.global_period || def->cputune.global_quota || def->cputune.emulator_period || def->cputune.emulator_quota) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("CPU tuning is not available in session mode")); return -1; } } for (i = 0; i < def->ngraphics; ++i) { switch (def->graphics[i]->type) { case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SDL: ++sdl; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC: ++vnc; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SPICE: ++spice; break; } } if (sdl > 1 || vnc > 1 || spice > 1) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("only 1 graphics device of each type " "(sdl, vnc, spice) is supported")); return -1; } if (def->virtType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_XEN || def->os.type == VIR_DOMAIN_OSTYPE_XEN || def->os.type == VIR_DOMAIN_OSTYPE_LINUX) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, _("qemu emulator '%s' does not support xen"), def->emulator); return -1; } for (i = 0; i < def->ndisks; i++) { virDomainDiskDefPtr disk = def->disks[i]; if (disk->src->driverName != NULL && STRNEQ(disk->src->driverName, "qemu")) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported driver name '%s' for disk '%s'"), disk->src->driverName, disk->src->path); return -1; } } return 0; } qemuBuildCommandLineCallbacks buildCommandLineCallbacks = { .qemuGetSCSIDeviceSgName = virSCSIDeviceGetSgName, }; /* * Constructs a argv suitable for launching qemu with config defined * for a given virtual machine. * * XXX 'conn' is only required to resolve network -> bridge name * figure out how to remove this requirement some day */ virCommandPtr qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn, virQEMUDriverPtr driver, virLogManagerPtr logManager, virDomainDefPtr def, virDomainChrSourceDefPtr monitor_chr, bool monitor_json, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, const char *migrateURI, virDomainSnapshotObjPtr snapshot, virNetDevVPortProfileOp vmop, qemuBuildCommandLineCallbacksPtr callbacks, bool standalone, bool enableFips, virBitmapPtr nodeset, size_t *nnicindexes, int **nicindexes, const char *domainLibDir, const char *domainChannelTargetDir) { size_t i; char uuid[VIR_UUID_STRING_BUFLEN]; virCommandPtr cmd = NULL; bool emitBootindex = false; virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg = virQEMUDriverGetConfig(driver); int bootHostdevNet = 0; VIR_DEBUG("conn=%p driver=%p def=%p mon=%p json=%d " "qemuCaps=%p migrateURI=%s snapshot=%p vmop=%d", conn, driver, def, monitor_chr, monitor_json, qemuCaps, migrateURI, snapshot, vmop); if (qemuBuildCommandLineValidate(driver, def) < 0) goto error; /* * do not use boot=on for drives when not using KVM since this * is not supported at all in upstream QEmu. */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_KVM) && (def->virtType == VIR_DOMAIN_VIRT_QEMU)) virQEMUCapsClear(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_BOOT); cmd = virCommandNew(def->emulator); virCommandAddEnvPassCommon(cmd); if (qemuBuildNameCommandLine(cmd, cfg, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (!standalone) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-S"); /* freeze CPU */ if (enableFips) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-enable-fips"); if (qemuBuildMachineCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildCpuCommandLine(cmd, driver, def, qemuCaps, !!migrateURI) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildDomainLoaderCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (!migrateURI && !snapshot && qemuDomainAlignMemorySizes(def) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildMemCommandLine(cmd, cfg, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildSmpCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildIOThreadCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (virDomainNumaGetNodeCount(def->numa) && qemuBuildNumaArgStr(cfg, def, cmd, qemuCaps, nodeset) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildMemoryDeviceCommandLine(cmd, cfg, def, qemuCaps, nodeset) < 0) goto error; virUUIDFormat(def->uuid, uuid); virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-uuid", uuid, NULL); if (qemuBuildSmbiosCommandLine(cmd, driver, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; /* * NB, -nographic *MUST* come before any serial, or monitor * or parallel port flags due to QEMU craziness, where it * decides to change the serial port & monitor to be on stdout * if you ask for nographic. So we have to make sure we override * these defaults ourselves... */ if (!def->ngraphics) { virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-nographic"); if (cfg->nogfxAllowHostAudio) virCommandAddEnvPassBlockSUID(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV", NULL); else virCommandAddEnvString(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none"); } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) { /* Disable global config files and default devices */ if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_USER_CONFIG)) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-no-user-config"); else if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG)) virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-nodefconfig"); virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-nodefaults"); } if (qemuBuildSgaCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildMonitorCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps, monitor_chr, monitor_json) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildClockCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildPMCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps, monitor_json) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildBootCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps, &emitBootindex) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildGlobalControllerCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildControllerDevCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildHubCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildDiskDriveCommandLine(cmd, conn, def, qemuCaps, emitBootindex) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildFSDevCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildNetCommandLine(cmd, driver, def, qemuCaps, vmop, standalone, emitBootindex, nnicindexes, nicindexes, &bootHostdevNet) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildSmartcardCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildSerialCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildParallelsCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildChannelsCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps, domainChannelTargetDir) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildConsoleCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildTPMCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildInputCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; for (i = 0; i < def->ngraphics; ++i) { if (qemuBuildGraphicsCommandLine(cfg, cmd, def, qemuCaps, def->graphics[i], domainLibDir) < 0) goto error; } if (qemuBuildVideoCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildSoundCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildWatchdogCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildRedirdevCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildHostdevCommandLine(cmd, conn, def, qemuCaps, callbacks, &bootHostdevNet) < 0) goto error; if (migrateURI) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-incoming", migrateURI, NULL); if (qemuBuildMemballoonCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildRNGCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (qemuBuildNVRAMCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; if (snapshot) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-loadvm", snapshot->def->name, NULL); if (def->namespaceData) { qemuDomainCmdlineDefPtr qemucmd; qemucmd = def->namespaceData; for (i = 0; i < qemucmd->num_args; i++) virCommandAddArg(cmd, qemucmd->args[i]); for (i = 0; i < qemucmd->num_env; i++) virCommandAddEnvPair(cmd, qemucmd->env_name[i], qemucmd->env_value[i] ? qemucmd->env_value[i] : ""); } if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_SECCOMP_SANDBOX)) { if (cfg->seccompSandbox == 0) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-sandbox", "off", NULL); else if (cfg->seccompSandbox > 0) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-sandbox", "on", NULL); } else if (cfg->seccompSandbox > 0) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("QEMU does not support seccomp sandboxes")); goto error; } if (qemuBuildPanicCommandLine(cmd, def, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; for (i = 0; i < def->nshmems; i++) { if (qemuBuildShmemCommandLine(logManager, cmd, def, def->shmems[i], qemuCaps)) goto error; } /* In some situations, eg. VFIO passthrough, QEMU might need to lock a * significant amount of memory, so we need to set the limit accordingly */ if (qemuDomainRequiresMemLock(def)) virCommandSetMaxMemLock(cmd, qemuDomainGetMemLockLimitBytes(def)); if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_MSG_TIMESTAMP) && cfg->logTimestamp) virCommandAddArgList(cmd, "-msg", "timestamp=on", NULL); virObjectUnref(cfg); return cmd; error: virObjectUnref(cfg); virCommandFree(cmd); return NULL; } /* This function generates the correct '-device' string for character * devices of each architecture. */ static int qemuBuildSerialChrDeviceStr(char **deviceStr, const virDomainDef *def, virDomainChrDefPtr serial, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps, virArch arch, char *machine) { virBuffer cmd = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (ARCH_IS_PPC64(arch) && STRPREFIX(machine, "pseries")) { if (serial->deviceType == VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_SERIAL && serial->info.type == VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_SPAPRVIO) { virBufferAsprintf(&cmd, "spapr-vty,chardev=char%s", serial->info.alias); if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&cmd, def, &serial->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; } } else { virBufferAsprintf(&cmd, "%s,chardev=char%s,id=%s", virDomainChrSerialTargetTypeToString(serial->targetType), serial->info.alias, serial->info.alias); switch (serial->targetType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SERIAL_TARGET_TYPE_USB: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_USB_SERIAL)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("usb-serial is not supported in this QEMU binary")); goto error; } if (serial->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE && serial->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_USB) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("usb-serial requires address of usb type")); goto error; } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&cmd, def, &serial->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SERIAL_TARGET_TYPE_ISA: if (serial->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE && serial->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_ISA) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("isa-serial requires address of isa type")); goto error; } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&cmd, def, &serial->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_SERIAL_TARGET_TYPE_PCI: if (!virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_PCI_SERIAL)) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("pci-serial is not supported with this QEMU binary")); goto error; } if (serial->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_NONE && serial->info.type != VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_PCI) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s", _("pci-serial requires address of pci type")); goto error; } if (qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr(&cmd, def, &serial->info, qemuCaps) < 0) goto error; break; } } if (virBufferCheckError(&cmd) < 0) goto error; *deviceStr = virBufferContentAndReset(&cmd); return 0; error: virBufferFreeAndReset(&cmd); return -1; } static int qemuBuildParallelChrDeviceStr(char **deviceStr, virDomainChrDefPtr chr) { if (virAsprintf(deviceStr, "isa-parallel,chardev=char%s,id=%s", chr->info.alias, chr->info.alias) < 0) return -1; return 0; } static int qemuBuildChannelChrDeviceStr(char **deviceStr, const virDomainDef *def, virDomainChrDefPtr chr, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { int ret = -1; char *addr = NULL; int port; switch ((virDomainChrChannelTargetType) chr->targetType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CHANNEL_TARGET_TYPE_GUESTFWD: addr = virSocketAddrFormat(chr->target.addr); if (!addr) return ret; port = virSocketAddrGetPort(chr->target.addr); if (virAsprintf(deviceStr, "user,guestfwd=tcp:%s:%i-chardev:char%s,id=user-%s", addr, port, chr->info.alias, chr->info.alias) < 0) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CHANNEL_TARGET_TYPE_VIRTIO: if (!(*deviceStr = qemuBuildVirtioSerialPortDevStr(def, chr, qemuCaps))) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CHANNEL_TARGET_TYPE_NONE: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CHANNEL_TARGET_TYPE_LAST: return ret; } ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(addr); return ret; } static int qemuBuildConsoleChrDeviceStr(char **deviceStr, const virDomainDef *def, virDomainChrDefPtr chr, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { int ret = -1; switch ((virDomainChrConsoleTargetType) chr->targetType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SCLP: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SCLPLM: if (!(*deviceStr = qemuBuildSclpDevStr(chr))) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_VIRTIO: if (!(*deviceStr = qemuBuildVirtioSerialPortDevStr(def, chr, qemuCaps))) goto cleanup; break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SERIAL: break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_NONE: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_XEN: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_UML: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_LXC: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_OPENVZ: case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_LAST: virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, _("unsupported console target type %s"), NULLSTR(virDomainChrConsoleTargetTypeToString(chr->targetType))); goto cleanup; } ret = 0; cleanup: return ret; } int qemuBuildChrDeviceStr(char **deviceStr, const virDomainDef *vmdef, virDomainChrDefPtr chr, virQEMUCapsPtr qemuCaps) { int ret = -1; switch ((virDomainChrDeviceType) chr->deviceType) { case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_SERIAL: ret = qemuBuildSerialChrDeviceStr(deviceStr, vmdef, chr, qemuCaps, vmdef->os.arch, vmdef->os.machine); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_PARALLEL: ret = qemuBuildParallelChrDeviceStr(deviceStr, chr); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CHANNEL: ret = qemuBuildChannelChrDeviceStr(deviceStr, vmdef, chr, qemuCaps); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_CONSOLE: ret = qemuBuildConsoleChrDeviceStr(deviceStr, vmdef, chr, qemuCaps); break; case VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_DEVICE_TYPE_LAST: return ret; } return ret; }