#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H #ifdef __KERNEL__ /* * Common bits between 4K and 64K pages in a linux-style PTE. * These match the bits in the (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely * as possible. Additional bits may be defined in pgtable-hash64-*.h * * Note: We only support user read/write permissions. Supervisor always * have full read/write to pages above PAGE_OFFSET (pages below that * always use the user access permissions). * * We could create separate kernel read-only if we used the 3 PP bits * combinations that newer processors provide but we currently don't. */ #define _PAGE_PTE 0x00001 #define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x00002 /* software: pte contains a translation */ #define _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE 2 #define _PAGE_USER 0x00004 /* matches one of the PP bits */ #define _PAGE_EXEC 0x00008 /* No execute on POWER4 and newer (we invert) */ #define _PAGE_GUARDED 0x00010 /* We can derive Memory coherence from _PAGE_NO_CACHE */ #define _PAGE_COHERENT 0x0 #define _PAGE_NO_CACHE 0x00020 /* I: cache inhibit */ #define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0x00040 /* W: cache write-through */ #define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x00080 /* C: page changed */ #define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x00100 /* R: page referenced */ #define _PAGE_RW 0x00200 /* software: user write access allowed */ #define _PAGE_HASHPTE 0x00400 /* software: pte has an associated HPTE */ #define _PAGE_BUSY 0x00800 /* software: PTE & hash are busy */ #define _PAGE_F_GIX 0x07000 /* full page: hidx bits */ #define _PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT 12 #define _PAGE_F_SECOND 0x08000 /* Whether to use secondary hash or not */ #define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x10000 /* software: special page */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY #define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY 0x20000 /* software: software dirty tracking */ #else #define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY 0x00000 #endif /* * THP pages can't be special. So use the _PAGE_SPECIAL */ #define _PAGE_SPLITTING _PAGE_SPECIAL /* * We need to differentiate between explicit huge page and THP huge * page, since THP huge page also need to track real subpage details */ #define _PAGE_THP_HUGE _PAGE_4K_PFN /* * set of bits not changed in pmd_modify. */ #define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | \ _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPLITTING | \ _PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY) #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES #include #else #include #endif /* * Size of EA range mapped by our pagetables. */ #define PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE (PTE_INDEX_SIZE + PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \ PUD_INDEX_SIZE + PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT) #define PGTABLE_RANGE (ASM_CONST(1) << PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE) #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define PMD_CACHE_INDEX (PMD_INDEX_SIZE + 1) #else #define PMD_CACHE_INDEX PMD_INDEX_SIZE #endif /* * Define the address range of the kernel non-linear virtual area */ #define KERN_VIRT_START ASM_CONST(0xD000000000000000) #define KERN_VIRT_SIZE ASM_CONST(0x0000100000000000) /* * The vmalloc space starts at the beginning of that region, and * occupies half of it on hash CPUs and a quarter of it on Book3E * (we keep a quarter for the virtual memmap) */ #define VMALLOC_START KERN_VIRT_START #define VMALLOC_SIZE (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1) #define VMALLOC_END (VMALLOC_START + VMALLOC_SIZE) /* * Region IDs */ #define REGION_SHIFT 60UL #define REGION_MASK (0xfUL << REGION_SHIFT) #define REGION_ID(ea) (((unsigned long)(ea)) >> REGION_SHIFT) #define VMALLOC_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(VMALLOC_START)) #define KERNEL_REGION_ID (REGION_ID(PAGE_OFFSET)) #define VMEMMAP_REGION_ID (0xfUL) /* Server only */ #define USER_REGION_ID (0UL) /* * Defines the address of the vmemap area, in its own region on * hash table CPUs. */ #define VMEMMAP_BASE (VMEMMAP_REGION_ID << REGION_SHIFT) #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */ /* No separate kernel read-only */ #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY) /* user access blocked by key */ #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO _PAGE_KERNEL_RW #define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC) /* Strong Access Ordering */ #define _PAGE_SAO (_PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_COHERENT) /* No page size encoding in the linux PTE */ #define _PAGE_PSIZE 0 /* PTEIDX nibble */ #define _PTEIDX_SECONDARY 0x8 #define _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX 0x7 /* Hash table based platforms need atomic updates of the linux PTE */ #define PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES 1 #define _PTE_NONE_MASK _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS /* * The mask convered by the RPN must be a ULL on 32-bit platforms with * 64-bit PTEs */ #define PTE_RPN_MASK (~((1UL << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) - 1)) /* * _PAGE_CHG_MASK masks of bits that are to be preserved across * pgprot changes */ #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \ _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_PTE | \ _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY) /* * Mask of bits returned by pte_pgprot() */ #define PAGE_PROT_BITS (_PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \ _PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_4K_PFN | \ _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | \ _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_EXEC | \ _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY) /* * We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie, * cacheable kernel and user pages) and one for non cacheable * pages. We always set _PAGE_COHERENT when SMP is enabled or * the processor might need it for DMA coherency. */ #define _PAGE_BASE_NC (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_PSIZE) #define _PAGE_BASE (_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_COHERENT) /* Permission masks used to generate the __P and __S table, * * Note:__pgprot is defined in arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h * * Write permissions imply read permissions for now (we could make write-only * pages on BookE but we don't bother for now). Execute permission control is * possible on platforms that define _PAGE_EXEC * * Note due to the way vm flags are laid out, the bits are XWR */ #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE) #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW) #define PAGE_SHARED_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_RW | \ _PAGE_EXEC) #define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER ) #define PAGE_COPY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC) #define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER ) #define PAGE_READONLY_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC) #define __P000 PAGE_NONE #define __P001 PAGE_READONLY #define __P010 PAGE_COPY #define __P011 PAGE_COPY #define __P100 PAGE_READONLY_X #define __P101 PAGE_READONLY_X #define __P110 PAGE_COPY_X #define __P111 PAGE_COPY_X #define __S000 PAGE_NONE #define __S001 PAGE_READONLY #define __S010 PAGE_SHARED #define __S011 PAGE_SHARED #define __S100 PAGE_READONLY_X #define __S101 PAGE_READONLY_X #define __S110 PAGE_SHARED_X #define __S111 PAGE_SHARED_X /* Permission masks used for kernel mappings */ #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW) #define PAGE_KERNEL_NC __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \ _PAGE_NO_CACHE) #define PAGE_KERNEL_NCG __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE_NC | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW | \ _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED) #define PAGE_KERNEL_X __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX) #define PAGE_KERNEL_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RO) #define PAGE_KERNEL_ROX __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX) /* Protection used for kernel text. We want the debuggers to be able to * set breakpoints anywhere, so don't write protect the kernel text * on platforms where such control is possible. */ #if defined(CONFIG_KGDB) || defined(CONFIG_XMON) || defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH) ||\ defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE) #define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT PAGE_KERNEL_X #else #define PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT PAGE_KERNEL_ROX #endif /* Make modules code happy. We don't set RO yet */ #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC PAGE_KERNEL_X #define PAGE_AGP (PAGE_KERNEL_NC) #define PMD_BAD_BITS (PTE_TABLE_SIZE-1) #define PUD_BAD_BITS (PMD_TABLE_SIZE-1) #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #define pmd_bad(pmd) (!is_kernel_addr(pmd_val(pmd)) \ || (pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_BAD_BITS)) #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_MASKED_BITS) #define pud_bad(pud) (!is_kernel_addr(pud_val(pud)) \ || (pud_val(pud) & PUD_BAD_BITS)) #define pud_page_vaddr(pud) (pud_val(pud) & ~PUD_MASKED_BITS) #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> (PGDIR_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PGD - 1)) #define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> (PMD_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PMD - 1)) #define pte_index(address) (((address) >> (PAGE_SHIFT)) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)) extern void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge); extern unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags); /* Atomic PTE updates */ static inline unsigned long pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge) { unsigned long old, tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldarx %0,0,%3 # pte_update\n\ andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ bne- 1b \n\ andc %1,%0,%4 \n\ or %1,%1,%7\n\ stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\ bne- 1b" : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) : "r" (ptep), "r" (clr), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY), "r" (set) : "cc" ); /* huge pages use the old page table lock */ if (!huge) assert_pte_locked(mm, addr); if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, ptep, old, huge); return old; } static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { unsigned long old; if ((pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HASHPTE)) == 0) return 0; old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0, 0); return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0; } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG #define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \ ({ \ int __r; \ __r = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __addr, __ptep); \ __r; \ }) #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) return; pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 0); } static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { if ((pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_RW) == 0) return; pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_RW, 0, 1); } /* * We currently remove entries from the hashtable regardless of whether * the entry was young or dirty. The generic routines only flush if the * entry was young or dirty which is not good enough. * * We should be more intelligent about this but for the moment we override * these functions and force a tlb flush unconditionally */ #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH #define ptep_clear_flush_young(__vma, __address, __ptep) \ ({ \ int __young = __ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm, __address, \ __ptep); \ __young; \ }) #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { unsigned long old = pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); return __pte(old); } static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t * ptep) { pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0UL, 0, 0); } /* Set the dirty and/or accessed bits atomically in a linux PTE, this * function doesn't need to flush the hash entry */ static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry) { unsigned long bits = pte_val(entry) & (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); unsigned long old, tmp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldarx %0,0,%4\n\ andi. %1,%0,%6\n\ bne- 1b \n\ or %0,%3,%0\n\ stdcx. %0,0,%4\n\ bne- 1b" :"=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*ptep) :"r" (bits), "r" (ptep), "m" (*ptep), "i" (_PAGE_BUSY) :"cc"); } #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME #define pte_same(A,B) (((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) == 0) /* Generic accessors to PTE bits */ static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RW);} static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY); } static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED); } static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL); } static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte) { return (pte_val(pte) & ~_PTE_NONE_MASK) == 0; } static inline pgprot_t pte_pgprot(pte_t pte) { return __pgprot(pte_val(pte) & PAGE_PROT_BITS); } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY static inline bool pte_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return !!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); } static inline pte_t pte_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); } static inline pte_t pte_clear_soft_dirty(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING /* * These work without NUMA balancing but the kernel does not care. See the * comment in include/asm-generic/pgtable.h . On powerpc, this will only * work for user pages and always return true for kernel pages. */ static inline int pte_protnone(pte_t pte) { return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER)) == _PAGE_PRESENT; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT; } /* Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry, * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to. * * Even if PTEs can be unsigned long long, a PFN is always an unsigned * long for now. */ static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) { return __pte(((pte_basic_t)(pfn) << PTE_RPN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(pgprot)); } static inline unsigned long pte_pfn(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) >> PTE_RPN_SHIFT; } /* Generic modifiers for PTE bits */ static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW); } static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_DIRTY); } static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_ACCESSED); } static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RW); } static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY); } static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_ACCESSED); } static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte) { return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SPECIAL); } static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte) { return pte; } static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) { return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot)); } /* This low level function performs the actual PTE insertion * Setting the PTE depends on the MMU type and other factors. It's * an horrible mess that I'm not going to try to clean up now but * I'm keeping it in one place rather than spread around */ static inline void __set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int percpu) { /* * Anything else just stores the PTE normally. That covers all 64-bit * cases, and 32-bit non-hash with 32-bit PTEs. */ *ptep = pte; } /* * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable". */ #define _PAGE_CACHE_CTL (_PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | \ _PAGE_WRITETHRU) #define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t prot) { return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED); } #define pgprot_noncached_wc pgprot_noncached_wc static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached_wc(pgprot_t prot) { return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | _PAGE_NO_CACHE); } #define pgprot_cached pgprot_cached static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached(pgprot_t prot) { return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | _PAGE_COHERENT); } #define pgprot_cached_wthru pgprot_cached_wthru static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_wthru(pgprot_t prot) { return __pgprot((pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL) | _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_WRITETHRU); } #define pgprot_cached_noncoherent pgprot_cached_noncoherent static inline pgprot_t pgprot_cached_noncoherent(pgprot_t prot) { return __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_CTL); } #define pgprot_writecombine pgprot_writecombine static inline pgprot_t pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_t prot) { return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot); } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE extern void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd); #else static inline void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd) { WARN(1, "%s called with THP disabled\n", __func__); } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_H */