/* * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . */ #include #include #include static bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled_nvhe(void) { return !(read_sysreg(cptr_el2) & CPTR_EL2_TFP); } static bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled_vhe(void) { return !!(read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_FPEN); } static hyp_alternate_select(__fpsimd_is_enabled, __fpsimd_enabled_nvhe, __fpsimd_enabled_vhe, ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN); bool __hyp_text __fpsimd_enabled(void) { return __fpsimd_is_enabled()(); } static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_vhe(void) { u64 val; val = read_sysreg(cpacr_el1); val |= CPACR_EL1_TTA; val &= ~CPACR_EL1_FPEN; write_sysreg(val, cpacr_el1); write_sysreg(__kvm_hyp_vector, vbar_el1); } static void __hyp_text __activate_traps_nvhe(void) { u64 val; val = CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT; val |= CPTR_EL2_TTA | CPTR_EL2_TFP; write_sysreg(val, cptr_el2); } static hyp_alternate_select(__activate_traps_arch, __activate_traps_nvhe, __activate_traps_vhe, ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN); static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val; /* * We are about to set CPTR_EL2.TFP to trap all floating point * register accesses to EL2, however, the ARM ARM clearly states that * traps are only taken to EL2 if the operation would not otherwise * trap to EL1. Therefore, always make sure that for 32-bit guests, * we set FPEXC.EN to prevent traps to EL1, when setting the TFP bit. */ val = vcpu->arch.hcr_el2; if (!(val & HCR_RW)) { write_sysreg(1 << 30, fpexc32_el2); isb(); } write_sysreg(val, hcr_el2); /* Trap on AArch32 cp15 c15 accesses (EL1 or EL0) */ write_sysreg(1 << 15, hstr_el2); /* Make sure we trap PMU access from EL0 to EL2 */ write_sysreg(ARMV8_PMU_USERENR_MASK, pmuserenr_el0); write_sysreg(vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2, mdcr_el2); __activate_traps_arch()(); } static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps_vhe(void) { extern char vectors[]; /* kernel exception vectors */ write_sysreg(HCR_HOST_VHE_FLAGS, hcr_el2); write_sysreg(CPACR_EL1_FPEN, cpacr_el1); write_sysreg(vectors, vbar_el1); } static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps_nvhe(void) { write_sysreg(HCR_RW, hcr_el2); write_sysreg(CPTR_EL2_DEFAULT, cptr_el2); } static hyp_alternate_select(__deactivate_traps_arch, __deactivate_traps_nvhe, __deactivate_traps_vhe, ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN); static void __hyp_text __deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { __deactivate_traps_arch()(); write_sysreg(0, hstr_el2); write_sysreg(read_sysreg(mdcr_el2) & MDCR_EL2_HPMN_MASK, mdcr_el2); write_sysreg(0, pmuserenr_el0); } static void __hyp_text __activate_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm *kvm = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->kvm); write_sysreg(kvm->arch.vttbr, vttbr_el2); } static void __hyp_text __deactivate_vm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { write_sysreg(0, vttbr_el2); } static hyp_alternate_select(__vgic_call_save_state, __vgic_v2_save_state, __vgic_v3_save_state, ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF); static hyp_alternate_select(__vgic_call_restore_state, __vgic_v2_restore_state, __vgic_v3_restore_state, ARM64_HAS_SYSREG_GIC_CPUIF); static void __hyp_text __vgic_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { __vgic_call_save_state()(vcpu); write_sysreg(read_sysreg(hcr_el2) & ~HCR_INT_OVERRIDE, hcr_el2); } static void __hyp_text __vgic_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 val; val = read_sysreg(hcr_el2); val |= HCR_INT_OVERRIDE; val |= vcpu->arch.irq_lines; write_sysreg(val, hcr_el2); __vgic_call_restore_state()(vcpu); } static bool __hyp_text __true_value(void) { return true; } static bool __hyp_text __false_value(void) { return false; } static hyp_alternate_select(__check_arm_834220, __false_value, __true_value, ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220); static bool __hyp_text __translate_far_to_hpfar(u64 far, u64 *hpfar) { u64 par, tmp; /* * Resolve the IPA the hard way using the guest VA. * * Stage-1 translation already validated the memory access * rights. As such, we can use the EL1 translation regime, and * don't have to distinguish between EL0 and EL1 access. * * We do need to save/restore PAR_EL1 though, as we haven't * saved the guest context yet, and we may return early... */ par = read_sysreg(par_el1); asm volatile("at s1e1r, %0" : : "r" (far)); isb(); tmp = read_sysreg(par_el1); write_sysreg(par, par_el1); if (unlikely(tmp & 1)) return false; /* Translation failed, back to guest */ /* Convert PAR to HPFAR format */ *hpfar = ((tmp >> 12) & ((1UL << 36) - 1)) << 4; return true; } static bool __hyp_text __populate_fault_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u64 esr = read_sysreg_el2(esr); u8 ec = ESR_ELx_EC(esr); u64 hpfar, far; vcpu->arch.fault.esr_el2 = esr; if (ec != ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW && ec != ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW) return true; far = read_sysreg_el2(far); /* * The HPFAR can be invalid if the stage 2 fault did not * happen during a stage 1 page table walk (the ESR_EL2.S1PTW * bit is clear) and one of the two following cases are true: * 1. The fault was due to a permission fault * 2. The processor carries errata 834220 * * Therefore, for all non S1PTW faults where we either have a * permission fault or the errata workaround is enabled, we * resolve the IPA using the AT instruction. */ if (!(esr & ESR_ELx_S1PTW) && (__check_arm_834220()() || (esr & ESR_ELx_FSC_TYPE) == FSC_PERM)) { if (!__translate_far_to_hpfar(far, &hpfar)) return false; } else { hpfar = read_sysreg(hpfar_el2); } vcpu->arch.fault.far_el2 = far; vcpu->arch.fault.hpfar_el2 = hpfar; return true; } int __hyp_text __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt; struct kvm_cpu_context *guest_ctxt; bool fp_enabled; u64 exit_code; vcpu = kern_hyp_va(vcpu); write_sysreg(vcpu, tpidr_el2); host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context); guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt; __sysreg_save_host_state(host_ctxt); __debug_cond_save_host_state(vcpu); __activate_traps(vcpu); __activate_vm(vcpu); __vgic_restore_state(vcpu); __timer_restore_state(vcpu); /* * We must restore the 32-bit state before the sysregs, thanks * to erratum #852523 (Cortex-A57) or #853709 (Cortex-A72). */ __sysreg32_restore_state(vcpu); __sysreg_restore_guest_state(guest_ctxt); __debug_restore_state(vcpu, kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.debug_ptr), guest_ctxt); /* Jump in the fire! */ again: exit_code = __guest_enter(vcpu, host_ctxt); /* And we're baaack! */ if (exit_code == ARM_EXCEPTION_TRAP && !__populate_fault_info(vcpu)) goto again; fp_enabled = __fpsimd_enabled(); __sysreg_save_guest_state(guest_ctxt); __sysreg32_save_state(vcpu); __timer_save_state(vcpu); __vgic_save_state(vcpu); __deactivate_traps(vcpu); __deactivate_vm(vcpu); __sysreg_restore_host_state(host_ctxt); if (fp_enabled) { __fpsimd_save_state(&guest_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs); __fpsimd_restore_state(&host_ctxt->gp_regs.fp_regs); } __debug_save_state(vcpu, kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.debug_ptr), guest_ctxt); __debug_cond_restore_host_state(vcpu); return exit_code; } static const char __hyp_panic_string[] = "HYP panic:\nPS:%08llx PC:%016llx ESR:%08llx\nFAR:%016llx HPFAR:%016llx PAR:%016llx\nVCPU:%p\n"; static void __hyp_text __hyp_call_panic_nvhe(u64 spsr, u64 elr, u64 par) { unsigned long str_va; /* * Force the panic string to be loaded from the literal pool, * making sure it is a kernel address and not a PC-relative * reference. */ asm volatile("ldr %0, =__hyp_panic_string" : "=r" (str_va)); __hyp_do_panic(str_va, spsr, elr, read_sysreg(esr_el2), read_sysreg_el2(far), read_sysreg(hpfar_el2), par, (void *)read_sysreg(tpidr_el2)); } static void __hyp_text __hyp_call_panic_vhe(u64 spsr, u64 elr, u64 par) { panic(__hyp_panic_string, spsr, elr, read_sysreg_el2(esr), read_sysreg_el2(far), read_sysreg(hpfar_el2), par, (void *)read_sysreg(tpidr_el2)); } static hyp_alternate_select(__hyp_call_panic, __hyp_call_panic_nvhe, __hyp_call_panic_vhe, ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN); void __hyp_text __noreturn __hyp_panic(void) { u64 spsr = read_sysreg_el2(spsr); u64 elr = read_sysreg_el2(elr); u64 par = read_sysreg(par_el1); if (read_sysreg(vttbr_el2)) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt; vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)read_sysreg(tpidr_el2); host_ctxt = kern_hyp_va(vcpu->arch.host_cpu_context); __deactivate_traps(vcpu); __deactivate_vm(vcpu); __sysreg_restore_host_state(host_ctxt); } /* Call panic for real */ __hyp_call_panic()(spsr, elr, par); unreachable(); }