/* * linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h * * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H #define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE #define uart_console(port) \ ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) #else #define uart_console(port) (0) #endif struct uart_port; struct serial_struct; struct device; /* * This structure describes all the operations that can be done on the * physical hardware. See Documentation/serial/driver for details. */ struct uart_ops { unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *); void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl); unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *); void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *); void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *); void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *); void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *); void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch); void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *); void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *); void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl); int (*startup)(struct uart_port *); void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *); void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *); void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old); void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *); void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state, unsigned int oldstate); /* * Return a string describing the type of the port */ const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *); /* * Release IO and memory resources used by the port. * This includes iounmap if necessary. */ void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *); /* * Request IO and memory resources used by the port. * This includes iomapping the port if necessary. */ int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *); void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int); int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *); int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long); #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL int (*poll_init)(struct uart_port *); void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char); int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *); #endif }; #define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000 #define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0) #define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1) struct uart_icount { __u32 cts; __u32 dsr; __u32 rng; __u32 dcd; __u32 rx; __u32 tx; __u32 frame; __u32 overrun; __u32 parity; __u32 brk; __u32 buf_overrun; }; typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t; typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upstat_t; struct uart_port { spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */ unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */ unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */ unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int); void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int); void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new, struct ktermios *old); int (*startup)(struct uart_port *port); void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *port); void (*throttle)(struct uart_port *port); void (*unthrottle)(struct uart_port *port); int (*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *); void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state, unsigned int old); void (*handle_break)(struct uart_port *); unsigned int irq; /* irq number */ unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */ unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */ unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */ unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */ unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */ unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */ unsigned char unused1; #define UPIO_PORT (0) #define UPIO_HUB6 (1) #define UPIO_MEM (2) #define UPIO_MEM32 (3) #define UPIO_AU (4) /* Au1x00 and RT288x type IO */ #define UPIO_TSI (5) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */ unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */ unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */ struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */ struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */ struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */ #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ) unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */ #endif /* flags must be updated while holding port mutex */ upf_t flags; /* * These flags must be equivalent to the flags defined in * include/uapi/linux/tty_flags.h which are the userspace definitions * assigned from the serial_struct flags in uart_set_info() * [for bit definitions in the UPF_CHANGE_MASK] * * Bits [0..UPF_LAST_USER] are userspace defined/visible/changeable * except bit 15 (UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST) which is masked off. * The remaining bits are serial-core specific and not modifiable by * userspace. */ #define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_FOURPORT /* 1 */ ) #define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SAK /* 2 */ ) #define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_HI /* 4 */ ) #define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_VHI /* 5 */ ) #define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_CUST /* 0x0030 */ ) #define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_WARP /* 0x1010 */ ) #define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_MASK /* 0x1030 */ ) #define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SKIP_TEST /* 6 */ ) #define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_AUTO_IRQ /* 7 */ ) #define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_HARDPPS_CD /* 11 */ ) #define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_SPD_SHI /* 12 */ ) #define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY /* 13 */ ) #define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_BUGGY_UART /* 14 */ ) #define UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 15)) #define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) ASYNC_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER /* 16 */ ) /* Port has hardware-assisted h/w flow control (iow, auto-RTS *not* auto-CTS) */ #define UPF_HARD_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 21)) /* Port has hardware-assisted s/w flow control */ #define UPF_SOFT_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 22)) #define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23)) #define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24)) #define UPF_EXAR_EFR ((__force upf_t) (1 << 25)) #define UPF_BUG_THRE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 26)) /* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */ #define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27)) #define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28)) #define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29)) #define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30)) #define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31)) #define __UPF_CHANGE_MASK 0x17fff #define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) __UPF_CHANGE_MASK) #define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY)) #if __UPF_CHANGE_MASK > ASYNC_FLAGS #error Change mask not equivalent to userspace-visible bit defines #endif /* status must be updated while holding port lock */ upstat_t status; #define UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 0)) #define UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE ((__force upstat_t) (1 << 1)) int hw_stopped; /* sw-assisted CTS flow state */ unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */ unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */ unsigned int type; /* port type */ const struct uart_ops *ops; unsigned int custom_divisor; unsigned int line; /* port index */ resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */ struct device *dev; /* parent device */ unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */ unsigned char suspended; unsigned char irq_wake; unsigned char unused[2]; struct attribute_group *attr_group; /* port specific attributes */ const struct attribute_group **tty_groups; /* all attributes (serial core use only) */ void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */ }; static inline int serial_port_in(struct uart_port *up, int offset) { return up->serial_in(up, offset); } static inline void serial_port_out(struct uart_port *up, int offset, int value) { up->serial_out(up, offset, value); } /** * enum uart_pm_state - power states for UARTs * @UART_PM_STATE_ON: UART is powered, up and operational * @UART_PM_STATE_OFF: UART is powered off * @UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED: sentinel */ enum uart_pm_state { UART_PM_STATE_ON = 0, UART_PM_STATE_OFF = 3, /* number taken from ACPI */ UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED, }; /* * This is the state information which is persistent across opens. */ struct uart_state { struct tty_port port; enum uart_pm_state pm_state; struct circ_buf xmit; struct uart_port *uart_port; }; #define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE /* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */ #define WAKEUP_CHARS 256 struct module; struct tty_driver; struct uart_driver { struct module *owner; const char *driver_name; const char *dev_name; int major; int minor; int nr; struct console *cons; /* * these are private; the low level driver should not * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL */ struct uart_state *state; struct tty_driver *tty_driver; }; void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port); /* * Baud rate helpers. */ void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, unsigned int baud); unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max); unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud); /* Base timer interval for polling */ static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port) { int timeout = port->timeout; return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1; } /* * Console helpers. */ struct earlycon_device { struct console *con; struct uart_port port; char options[16]; /* e.g., 115200n8 */ unsigned int baud; }; int setup_earlycon(char *buf, const char *match, int (*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *)); extern int of_setup_earlycon(unsigned long addr, int (*setup)(struct earlycon_device *, const char *)); #define EARLYCON_DECLARE(name, func) \ static int __init name ## _setup_earlycon(char *buf) \ { \ return setup_earlycon(buf, __stringify(name), func); \ } \ early_param("earlycon", name ## _setup_earlycon); #define OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(name, compat, fn) \ _OF_DECLARE(earlycon, name, compat, fn, void *) struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *c); void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow); int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow); struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index); void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, unsigned int count, void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)); /* * Port/driver registration/removal */ int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart); void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart); int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2); /* * Power Management */ int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port); #define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail) #define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0) #define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \ (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE)) #define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \ (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE)) static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port) { struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty; if (tty->stopped || port->hw_stopped) return 1; return 0; } static inline bool uart_cts_enabled(struct uart_port *uport) { return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE); } /* * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers. */ extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status); extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status); extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag); #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ static inline int uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch) { if (port->sysrq) { if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) { handle_sysrq(ch); port->sysrq = 0; return 1; } port->sysrq = 0; } return 0; } #else #define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) ({ (void)port; 0; }) #endif /* * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this... */ static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port) { struct uart_state *state = port->state; if (port->handle_break) port->handle_break(port); #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) { if (!port->sysrq) { port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5; return 1; } port->sysrq = 0; } #endif if (port->flags & UPF_SAK) do_SAK(state->port.tty); return 0; } /* * UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs */ #define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \ (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \ !((cflag) & CLOCAL)) #endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */