#include "../perf.h" #include "util.h" #include "debug.h" #include #include #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT #include #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "callchain.h" struct callchain_param callchain_param = { .mode = CHAIN_GRAPH_REL, .min_percent = 0.5, .order = ORDER_CALLEE, .key = CCKEY_FUNCTION }; /* * XXX We need to find a better place for these things... */ unsigned int page_size; int cacheline_size; bool test_attr__enabled; bool perf_host = true; bool perf_guest = false; char tracing_events_path[PATH_MAX + 1] = "/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events"; void event_attr_init(struct perf_event_attr *attr) { if (!perf_host) attr->exclude_host = 1; if (!perf_guest) attr->exclude_guest = 1; /* to capture ABI version */ attr->size = sizeof(*attr); } int mkdir_p(char *path, mode_t mode) { struct stat st; int err; char *d = path; if (*d != '/') return -1; if (stat(path, &st) == 0) return 0; while (*++d == '/'); while ((d = strchr(d, '/'))) { *d = '\0'; err = stat(path, &st) && mkdir(path, mode); *d++ = '/'; if (err) return -1; while (*d == '/') ++d; } return (stat(path, &st) && mkdir(path, mode)) ? -1 : 0; } static int slow_copyfile(const char *from, const char *to, mode_t mode) { int err = -1; char *line = NULL; size_t n; FILE *from_fp = fopen(from, "r"), *to_fp; mode_t old_umask; if (from_fp == NULL) goto out; old_umask = umask(mode ^ 0777); to_fp = fopen(to, "w"); umask(old_umask); if (to_fp == NULL) goto out_fclose_from; while (getline(&line, &n, from_fp) > 0) if (fputs(line, to_fp) == EOF) goto out_fclose_to; err = 0; out_fclose_to: fclose(to_fp); free(line); out_fclose_from: fclose(from_fp); out: return err; } int copyfile_mode(const char *from, const char *to, mode_t mode) { int fromfd, tofd; struct stat st; void *addr; int err = -1; if (stat(from, &st)) goto out; if (st.st_size == 0) /* /proc? do it slowly... */ return slow_copyfile(from, to, mode); fromfd = open(from, O_RDONLY); if (fromfd < 0) goto out; tofd = creat(to, mode); if (tofd < 0) goto out_close_from; addr = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fromfd, 0); if (addr == MAP_FAILED) goto out_close_to; if (write(tofd, addr, st.st_size) == st.st_size) err = 0; munmap(addr, st.st_size); out_close_to: close(tofd); if (err) unlink(to); out_close_from: close(fromfd); out: return err; } int copyfile(const char *from, const char *to) { return copyfile_mode(from, to, 0755); } unsigned long convert_unit(unsigned long value, char *unit) { *unit = ' '; if (value > 1000) { value /= 1000; *unit = 'K'; } if (value > 1000) { value /= 1000; *unit = 'M'; } if (value > 1000) { value /= 1000; *unit = 'G'; } return value; } static ssize_t ion(bool is_read, int fd, void *buf, size_t n) { void *buf_start = buf; size_t left = n; while (left) { ssize_t ret = is_read ? read(fd, buf, left) : write(fd, buf, left); if (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR) continue; if (ret <= 0) return ret; left -= ret; buf += ret; } BUG_ON((size_t)(buf - buf_start) != n); return n; } /* * Read exactly 'n' bytes or return an error. */ ssize_t readn(int fd, void *buf, size_t n) { return ion(true, fd, buf, n); } /* * Write exactly 'n' bytes or return an error. */ ssize_t writen(int fd, void *buf, size_t n) { return ion(false, fd, buf, n); } size_t hex_width(u64 v) { size_t n = 1; while ((v >>= 4)) ++n; return n; } static int hex(char ch) { if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) return ch - '0'; if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f')) return ch - 'a' + 10; if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'F')) return ch - 'A' + 10; return -1; } /* * While we find nice hex chars, build a long_val. * Return number of chars processed. */ int hex2u64(const char *ptr, u64 *long_val) { const char *p = ptr; *long_val = 0; while (*p) { const int hex_val = hex(*p); if (hex_val < 0) break; *long_val = (*long_val << 4) | hex_val; p++; } return p - ptr; } /* Obtain a backtrace and print it to stdout. */ #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT void dump_stack(void) { void *array[16]; size_t size = backtrace(array, ARRAY_SIZE(array)); char **strings = backtrace_symbols(array, size); size_t i; printf("Obtained %zd stack frames.\n", size); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) printf("%s\n", strings[i]); free(strings); } #else void dump_stack(void) {} #endif void get_term_dimensions(struct winsize *ws) { char *s = getenv("LINES"); if (s != NULL) { ws->ws_row = atoi(s); s = getenv("COLUMNS"); if (s != NULL) { ws->ws_col = atoi(s); if (ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col) return; } } #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, ws) == 0 && ws->ws_row && ws->ws_col) return; #endif ws->ws_row = 25; ws->ws_col = 80; } void set_term_quiet_input(struct termios *old) { struct termios tc; tcgetattr(0, old); tc = *old; tc.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON | ECHO); tc.c_cc[VMIN] = 0; tc.c_cc[VTIME] = 0; tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tc); } static void set_tracing_events_path(const char *mountpoint) { snprintf(tracing_events_path, sizeof(tracing_events_path), "%s/%s", mountpoint, "tracing/events"); } const char *perf_debugfs_mount(const char *mountpoint) { const char *mnt; mnt = debugfs_mount(mountpoint); if (!mnt) return NULL; set_tracing_events_path(mnt); return mnt; } void perf_debugfs_set_path(const char *mntpt) { snprintf(debugfs_mountpoint, strlen(debugfs_mountpoint), "%s", mntpt); set_tracing_events_path(mntpt); } static const char *find_debugfs(void) { const char *path = perf_debugfs_mount(NULL); if (!path) fprintf(stderr, "Your kernel does not support the debugfs filesystem"); return path; } /* * Finds the path to the debugfs/tracing * Allocates the string and stores it. */ const char *find_tracing_dir(void) { static char *tracing; static int tracing_found; const char *debugfs; if (tracing_found) return tracing; debugfs = find_debugfs(); if (!debugfs) return NULL; if (asprintf(&tracing, "%s/tracing", debugfs) < 0) return NULL; tracing_found = 1; return tracing; } char *get_tracing_file(const char *name) { const char *tracing; char *file; tracing = find_tracing_dir(); if (!tracing) return NULL; if (asprintf(&file, "%s/%s", tracing, name) < 0) return NULL; return file; } void put_tracing_file(char *file) { free(file); } int parse_nsec_time(const char *str, u64 *ptime) { u64 time_sec, time_nsec; char *end; time_sec = strtoul(str, &end, 10); if (*end != '.' && *end != '\0') return -1; if (*end == '.') { int i; char nsec_buf[10]; if (strlen(++end) > 9) return -1; strncpy(nsec_buf, end, 9); nsec_buf[9] = '\0'; /* make it nsec precision */ for (i = strlen(nsec_buf); i < 9; i++) nsec_buf[i] = '0'; time_nsec = strtoul(nsec_buf, &end, 10); if (*end != '\0') return -1; } else time_nsec = 0; *ptime = time_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC + time_nsec; return 0; } unsigned long parse_tag_value(const char *str, struct parse_tag *tags) { struct parse_tag *i = tags; while (i->tag) { char *s; s = strchr(str, i->tag); if (s) { unsigned long int value; char *endptr; value = strtoul(str, &endptr, 10); if (s != endptr) break; if (value > ULONG_MAX / i->mult) break; value *= i->mult; return value; } i++; } return (unsigned long) -1; } int filename__read_str(const char *filename, char **buf, size_t *sizep) { size_t size = 0, alloc_size = 0; void *bf = NULL, *nbf; int fd, n, err = 0; char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) return -errno; do { if (size == alloc_size) { alloc_size += BUFSIZ; nbf = realloc(bf, alloc_size); if (!nbf) { err = -ENOMEM; break; } bf = nbf; } n = read(fd, bf + size, alloc_size - size); if (n < 0) { if (size) { pr_warning("read failed %d: %s\n", errno, strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf))); err = 0; } else err = -errno; break; } size += n; } while (n > 0); if (!err) { *sizep = size; *buf = bf; } else free(bf); close(fd); return err; } const char *get_filename_for_perf_kvm(void) { const char *filename; if (perf_host && !perf_guest) filename = strdup("perf.data.host"); else if (!perf_host && perf_guest) filename = strdup("perf.data.guest"); else filename = strdup("perf.data.kvm"); return filename; } int perf_event_paranoid(void) { char path[PATH_MAX]; const char *procfs = procfs__mountpoint(); int value; if (!procfs) return INT_MAX; scnprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid", procfs); if (filename__read_int(path, &value)) return INT_MAX; return value; } void mem_bswap_32(void *src, int byte_size) { u32 *m = src; while (byte_size > 0) { *m = bswap_32(*m); byte_size -= sizeof(u32); ++m; } } void mem_bswap_64(void *src, int byte_size) { u64 *m = src; while (byte_size > 0) { *m = bswap_64(*m); byte_size -= sizeof(u64); ++m; } } bool find_process(const char *name) { size_t len = strlen(name); DIR *dir; struct dirent *d; int ret = -1; dir = opendir(procfs__mountpoint()); if (!dir) return -1; /* Walk through the directory. */ while (ret && (d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { char path[PATH_MAX]; char *data; size_t size; if ((d->d_type != DT_DIR) || !strcmp(".", d->d_name) || !strcmp("..", d->d_name)) continue; scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/comm", procfs__mountpoint(), d->d_name); if (filename__read_str(path, &data, &size)) continue; ret = strncmp(name, data, len); free(data); } closedir(dir); return ret ? false : true; }