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  1. 17 10月, 2007 20 次提交
    • A
      sparsemem: clean up spelling error in comments · cd881a6b
      由 Andy Whitcroft 提交于 
      SPARSEMEM is a pretty nice framework that unifies quite a bit of code over all
the arches.  It would be great if it could be the default so that we can get
rid of various forms of DISCONTIG and other variations on memory maps.  So far
what has hindered this are the additional lookups that SPARSEMEM introduces
for virt_to_page and page_address.  This goes so far that the code to do this
has to be kept in a separate function and cannot be used inline.

This patch introduces a virtual memmap mode for SPARSEMEM, in which the memmap
is mapped into a virtually contigious area, only the active sections are
physically backed.  This allows virt_to_page page_address and cohorts become
simple shift/add operations.  No page flag fields, no table lookups, nothing
involving memory is required.

The two key operations pfn_to_page and page_to_page become:

   #define __pfn_to_page(pfn)      (vmemmap + (pfn))
   #define __page_to_pfn(page)     ((page) - vmemmap)

By having a virtual mapping for the memmap we allow simple access without
wasting physical memory.  As kernel memory is typically already mapped 1:1
this introduces no additional overhead.  The virtual mapping must be big
enough to allow a struct page to be allocated and mapped for all valid
physical pages.  This vill make a virtual memmap difficult to use on 32 bit
platforms that support 36 address bits.

However, if there is enough virtual space available and the arch already maps
its 1-1 kernel space using TLBs (f.e.  true of IA64 and x86_64) then this
technique makes SPARSEMEM lookups even more efficient than CONFIG_FLATMEM.
FLATMEM needs to read the contents of the mem_map variable to get the start of
the memmap and then add the offset to the required entry.  vmemmap is a
constant to which we can simply add the offset.

This patch has the potential to allow us to make SPARSMEM the default (and
even the only) option for most systems.  It should be optimal on UP, SMP and
NUMA on most platforms.  Then we may even be able to remove the other memory
models: FLATMEM, DISCONTIG etc.

The current aim is to bring a common virtually mapped mem_map to all
architectures.  This should facilitate the removal of the bespoke
implementations from the architectures.  This also brings performance
improvements for most architecture making sparsmem vmemmap the more desirable
memory model.  The ultimate aim of this work is to expand sparsemem support to
encompass all the features of the other memory models.  This could allow us to
drop support for and remove the other models in the longer term.

Below are some comparitive kernbench numbers for various architectures,
comparing default memory model against SPARSEMEM VMEMMAP.  All but ia64 show
marginal improvement; we expect the ia64 figures to be sorted out when the
larger mapping support returns.

x86-64 non-NUMA
             Base    VMEMAP    % change (-ve good)
User        85.07     84.84    -0.26
System      34.32     33.84    -1.39
Total      119.38    118.68    -0.59

ia64
             Base    VMEMAP    % change (-ve good)
User      1016.41   1016.93    0.05
System      50.83     51.02    0.36
Total     1067.25   1067.95    0.07

x86-64 NUMA
             Base   VMEMAP    % change (-ve good)
User        30.77   431.73     0.22
System      45.39    43.98    -3.11
Total      476.17   475.71    -0.10

ppc64
             Base   VMEMAP    % change (-ve good)
User       488.77   488.35    -0.09
System      56.92    56.37    -0.97
Total      545.69   544.72    -0.18

Below are some AIM bencharks on IA64 and x86-64 (thank Bob).  The seems
pretty much flat as you would expect.

ia64 results 2 cpu non-numa 4Gb SCSI disk

Benchmark	Version	Machine	Run Date
AIM Multiuser Benchmark - Suite VII	"1.1"	extreme	Jun  1 07:17:24 2007

Tasks	Jobs/Min	JTI	Real	CPU	Jobs/sec/task
1	98.9		100	58.9	1.3	1.6482
101	5547.1		95	106.0	79.4	0.9154
201	6377.7		95	183.4	158.3	0.5288
301	6932.2		95	252.7	237.3	0.3838
401	7075.8		93	329.8	316.7	0.2941
501	7235.6		94	403.0	396.2	0.2407
600	7387.5		94	472.7	475.0	0.2052

Benchmark	Version	Machine	Run Date
AIM Multiuser Benchmark - Suite VII	"1.1"	vmemmap	Jun  1 09:59:04 2007

Tasks	Jobs/Min	JTI	Real	CPU	Jobs/sec/task
1	99.1		100	58.8	1.2	1.6509
101	5480.9		95	107.2	79.2	0.9044
201	6490.3		95	180.2	157.8	0.5382
301	6886.6		94	254.4	236.8	0.3813
401	7078.2		94	329.7	316.0	0.2942
501	7250.3		95	402.2	395.4	0.2412
600	7399.1		94	471.9	473.9	0.2055

open power 710 2 cpu, 4 Gb, SCSI and configured physically

Benchmark	Version	Machine	Run Date
AIM Multiuser Benchmark - Suite VII	"1.1"	extreme	May 29 15:42:53 2007

Tasks	Jobs/Min	JTI	Real	CPU	Jobs/sec/task
1	25.7		100	226.3	4.3	0.4286
101	1096.0		97	536.4	199.8	0.1809
201	1236.4		96	946.1	389.1	0.1025
301	1280.5		96	1368.0	582.3	0.0709
401	1270.2		95	1837.4	771.0	0.0528
501	1251.4		96	2330.1	955.9	0.0416
601	1252.6		96	2792.4	1139.2	0.0347
701	1245.2		96	3276.5	1334.6	0.0296
918	1229.5		96	4345.4	1728.7	0.0223

Benchmark	Version	Machine	Run Date
AIM Multiuser Benchmark - Suite VII	"1.1"	vmemmap	May 30 07:28:26 2007

Tasks	Jobs/Min	JTI	Real	CPU	Jobs/sec/task
1	25.6		100	226.9	4.3	0.4275
101	1049.3		97	560.2	198.1	0.1731
201	1199.1		97	975.6	390.7	0.0994
301	1261.7		96	1388.5	591.5	0.0699
401	1256.1		96	1858.1	771.9	0.0522
501	1220.1		96	2389.7	955.3	0.0406
601	1224.6		96	2856.3	1133.4	0.0340
701	1252.0		96	3258.7	1314.1	0.0298
915	1232.8		96	4319.7	1704.0	0.0225

amd64 2 2-core, 4Gb and SATA

Benchmark	Version	Machine	Run Date
AIM Multiuser Benchmark - Suite VII	"1.1"	extreme	Jun  2 03:59:48 2007

Tasks	Jobs/Min	JTI	Real	CPU	Jobs/sec/task
1	13.0		100	446.4	2.1	0.2173
101	533.4		97	1102.0	110.2	0.0880
201	578.3		97	2022.8	220.8	0.0480
301	583.8		97	3000.6	332.3	0.0323
401	580.5		97	4020.1	442.2	0.0241
501	574.8		98	5072.8	558.8	0.0191
600	566.5		98	6163.8	671.0	0.0157

Benchmark	Version	Machine	Run Date
AIM Multiuser Benchmark - Suite VII	"1.1"	vmemmap	Jun  3 04:19:31 2007

Tasks	Jobs/Min	JTI	Real	CPU	Jobs/sec/task
1	13.0		100	447.8	2.0	0.2166
101	536.5		97	1095.6	109.7	0.0885
201	567.7		97	2060.5	219.3	0.0471
301	582.1		96	3009.4	330.2	0.0322
401	578.2		96	4036.4	442.4	0.0240
501	585.1		98	4983.2	555.1	0.0195
600	565.5		98	6175.2	660.6	0.0157

This patch:

Fix some spelling errors.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      cd881a6b
    • C
      x86: optimize page faults like all other achitectures and kill notifier cruft · 74a0b576
      由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于 
      x86(-64) are the last architectures still using the page fault notifier
cruft for the kprobes page fault hook.  This patch converts them to the
proper direct calls, and removes the now unused pagefault notifier bits
aswell as the cruft in kprobes.c that was related to this mess.

I know Andi didn't really like this, but all other architecture maintainers
agreed the direct calls are much better and besides the obvious cruft
removal a common way of dealing with kprobes across architectures is
important aswell.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc64]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      74a0b576
    • M
      Convert cpu_sibling_map to be a per cpu variable · d5a7430d
      由 Mike Travis 提交于 
      Convert cpu_sibling_map from a static array sized by NR_CPUS to a per_cpu
variable.  This saves sizeof(cpumask_t) * NR unused cpus.  Access is mostly
from startup and CPU HOTPLUG functions.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      d5a7430d
    • M
      x86: Convert cpu_core_map to be a per cpu variable · 08357611
      由 Mike Travis 提交于 
      This is from an earlier message from 'Christoph Lameter':

    cpu_core_map is currently an array defined using NR_CPUS. This means that
    we overallocate since we will rarely really use maximum configured cpu.

    If we put the cpu_core_map into the per cpu area then it will be allocated
    for each processor as it comes online.

    This means that the core map cannot be accessed until the per cpu area
    has been allocated. Xen does a weird thing here looping over all processors
    and zeroing the masks that are not yet allocated and that will be zeroed
    when they are allocated. I commented the code out.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      08357611
    • M
      Add support for Wacom WACF007 and WACF008 to serial pnp driver · cc84634f
      由 Maik Broemme 提交于 
      Notebook manufacturer seems to built a newer Wacom pen enabled tablet to
recent tablet pcs which are not recognized by the serial pnp driver.

Attached is a patch which makes the newer Wacom WACF007 and WACF008 tablets
useable with the serial driver.  The device is fully compatible with it.
Signed-off-by: NMaik Broemme <mbroemme@plusserver.de>
Cc: Andrey Panin <pazke@orbita1.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      cc84634f
    • A
      serial_txx9: Use UPF_FIXED_PORT · 37a6c7d0
      由 Atsushi Nemoto 提交于 
      The UPF_FIXED_PORT flags was introduced in 2.6.22 and it can be used
instead of the driver specific verify_port routine.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      37a6c7d0
    • G
      wake up from a serial port · b3b708fa
      由 Guennadi Liakhovetski 提交于 
      Enable wakeup from serial ports, make it run-time configurable over sysfs,
e.g.,

echo enabled > /sys/devices/platform/serial8250.0/tty/ttyS0/power/wakeup

Requires

# CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED is not set

Following suggestions from Alan and Russell moved the may_wake_up checks
to serial_core.c. This time actually tested - it does even work. Could
someone, please, verify, that put_device after device_find_child is
correct?

Also would be nice to test with a Natsemi UART, that can wake up the system,
if such systems exist.

For this you just have to apply the patch below, issue the above "echo"
command to one of your Natsemi port, suspend and resume your system, and
verify that your Natsemi port still works.  If you are actually capable of
waking up the system from that port, would be nice to test that as well.
Signed-off-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      b3b708fa
    • G
      provide stubs for enable_irq_wake() and disable_irq_wake() · aa5346a2
      由 Guennadi Liakhovetski 提交于 
      Provide {enable,disable}_irq_wakeup dummies for undefined
cross-compilers for platforms without CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ.

Needed by wake-up-from-a-serial-port.patch
Signed-off-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      aa5346a2
    • A
      8250_pci: Autodetect mainpine cards · bf0df636
      由 Alan Cox 提交于 
      Add support for a whole range of boards. Some are partly autodetected but
not fully correctly others (PCI Express notably) not at all. Stick all
the right entries in.

Thanks to Mainpine for information and testing.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      bf0df636
    • A
      serial_txx9: cleanup includes · 7201863c
      由 Atsushi Nemoto 提交于 
      Do not include some header files already indluded by serial_core.h.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      7201863c
    • J
      pcmcia: use DMA_MASK_NONE for the default for all pcmcia devices · 43d9f7fd
      由 James Bottomley 提交于 
      Most non cardbus devices can't do dma, so flag them as such in the device
creation routine.
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Natalie Protasevich <protasnb@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      43d9f7fd
    • J
      introduce DMA_MASK_NONE as a signal for unable to do DMA · 32e8f702
      由 James Bottomley 提交于 
      Some devices are incapable of DMA and need to be recognised as such.
Introduce a NONE dma mask to facilitate this plus an inline function:
is_device_dma_capable() to check this.
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Natalie Protasevich <protasnb@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      32e8f702
    • E
      Add support for PCMCIA card Sierra WIreless AC850 · 64da82ef
      由 Eric Leblond 提交于 
      Add support for Sierra Wireless AC850 which has the same Ids as the
AC710/750 but has a different firmware.

Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      64da82ef
    • D
      pcmcia: cistpl: use get_unaligned() in CIS parsing · dc0cf6a2
      由 Daniel Ritz 提交于 
      Based on a patch by Haavard Skinnemoen posted to linux-pcmcia, but using
static inlines for readability reasons.  this should fix PCMCIA an AVR32
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Ritz <daniel.ritz@gmx.ch>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      dc0cf6a2
    • Y
      move a few definitions to au1000_xxs1500.c · b5446b51
      由 Yoichi Yuasa 提交于 
      Only a few definitions is in xxs1500.h .
They can be move to au1000_xxs1500.c .

[m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl: fix unbalanced parenthesis]
Signed-off-by: NYoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: NMariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      b5446b51
    • M
      pxa2xx PCMCIA timing issue on iPAQ H5550 · 24d6572b
      由 Milan Plzik 提交于 
      Recently I've been trying to get working PCMCIA interface on H5000 ipaq
series, using dual PCMCIA sleeve.  So far things work correctly, but I had
to do one modification to drivers/pcmcia/pxa2xx_base.c to get the interface
working with orinoco gold PCMCIA card (wired pcnet_cs ethernet card worked
even without this modification).

The issue has something to do with assert time on PCMCIA bus, but I'm not
really sure what -- I found the working value just by trial&error approach.
 I'm not sure how is the assert value in pxa2xx_mcxx_asst calculated (I
know, simple formula, but the reason why is it calculated that way is not
obvious for me), neither that my modification is correct.  It just works
with iPAQ.

Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      24d6572b
    • J
      Use menuconfig objects: PCMCIA · 42c5323c
      由 Jan Engelhardt 提交于 
      Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at once
instead of going through all options.
Signed-off-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      42c5323c
    • R
      Add assembler equivalents to __init{,date}_refok · 0322a2b8
      由 Ralf Baechle 提交于 
      I need __INIT_REFOK to fix a MODPOST warning for a few MIPS configs which
have to call init code from .text very early in the game due to bootloader
issues.  __INITDATA_REFOK is just for consistency.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      0322a2b8
    • R
      slow down printk during boot · bfe8df3d
      由 Randy Dunlap 提交于 
      Optionally add a boot delay after each kernel printk() call, crudely
measured in milliseconds, with a maximum delay of 10 seconds per printk.

Enable CONFIG_BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY=y and then add (e.g.):
"lpj=loops_per_jiffy boot_delay=100"
to the kernel command line.

It has been useful in cases like "during boot, my machine just reboots or the
screen goes black" by slowing down printk, (and adding initcall_debug), we can
usually see the last thing that happened before the lights went out which is
usually a valuable clue.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: not all architectures implement CONFIG_HZ]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix lots of stuff]
[bunk@stusta.de: kernel/printk.c: make 2 variables static]
[heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: fix slow down printk on boot compile error]
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      bfe8df3d
    • A
      Consolidate PTRACE_DETACH · 1bcf5482
      由 Alexey Dobriyan 提交于 
      Identical handlers of PTRACE_DETACH go into ptrace_request().
Not touching compat code.
Not touching archs that don't call ptrace_request.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Acked-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      1bcf5482
  3. 16 10月, 2007 20 次提交