Convert inetdev_by_index() to not increment in_dev refcount.

Callers hold RCU or RTNL, and should not decrement in_dev refcount.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We hold RTNL in ip_mc_find_dev(), no need to touch device refcount.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The IGMP specs states that if the system receives a
membership report, it shouldn't send another for the
next minute. However, if a link failure happens right
after that, the backup slave and the switch connected
to this slave will not know about the multicast and
the traffic will hang for about a minute.

This patch fixes it to rejoin multicast groups immediately
after a failover restoring the multicast traffic.
Signed-off-by: NFlavio Leitner <fleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A recent patch to allow IGMPv2 responses to IGMPv3 queries
bypasses length checks for valid query lengths, incorrectly
resets the v2_seen timer, and does not support IGMPv1.

The following patch responds with a v2 report as required
by IGMPv2 while correcting the other problems introduced
by the patch.
Signed-Off-By: NDavid L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After all these years, it turns out that the
    /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/force_igmp_version
parameter isn't fully implemented.

*Symptom*:
When set force_igmp_version to a value of 2, the kernel should only perform
multicast IGMPv2 operations (IETF rfc2236).  An host-initiated Join message
will be sent as a IGMPv2 Join message.  But if a IGMPv3 query message is
received, the host responds with a IGMPv3 join message.  Per rfc3376 and
rfc2236, a IGMPv2 host should treat a IGMPv3 query as a IGMPv2 query and
respond with an IGMPv2 Join message.

*Consequences*:
This is an issue when a IGMPv3 capable switch is the querier and will only
issue IGMPv3 queries (which double as IGMPv2 querys) and there's an
intermediate switch that is only IGMPv2 capable.  The intermediate switch
processes the initial v2 Join, but fails to recognize the IGMPv3 Join responses
to the Query, resulting in a dropped connection when the intermediate v2-only
switch times it out.

*Identifying issue in the kernel source*:
The issue is in this section of code (in net/ipv4/igmp.c), which is called when
an IGMP query is received  (from mainline 2.6.36-rc3 gitweb):
 ...
A IGMPv3 query has a length >= 12 and no sources.  This routine will exit after
line 880, setting the general query timer (random timeout between 0 and query
response time).  This calls igmp_gq_timer_expire():
...
.. which only sends a v3 response.  So if a v3 query is received, the kernel
always sends a v3 response.

IGMP queries happen once every 60 sec (per vlan), so the traffic is low.  A
IGMPv3 query *is* a strict superset of a IGMPv2 query, so this patch properly
short circuit's the v3 behaviour.

One issue is that this does not address force_igmp_version=1.  Then again, I've
never seen any IGMPv1 multicast equipment in the wild.  However there is a lot
of v2-only equipment. If it's necessary to support the IGMPv1 case as well:

837         if (len == 8 || IGMP_V2_SEEN(in_dev) || IGMP_V1_SEEN(in_dev)) {
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

CodingStyle cleanups

EXPORT_SYMBOL should immediately follow the symbol declaration.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

remove useless union keyword in rtable, rt6_info and dn_route.

Since there is only one member in a union, the union keyword isn't useful.
Signed-off-by: NChangli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

in_dev_get() -> __in_dev_get_rcu() in a rcu protected function.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Converts the list and the core manipulating with it to be the same as uc_list.

+uses two functions for adding/removing mc address (normal and "global"
 variant) instead of a function parameter.
+removes dev_mcast.c completely.
+exposes netdev_hw_addr_list_* macros along with __hw_addr_* functions for
 manipulation with lists on a sandbox (used in bonding and 80211 drivers)
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

Currently we treat IGMPv3 reports as if it were an IGMPv2/v1 report.
This is broken as IGMPv3 reports are formatted differently.  So we
end up suppressing a bogus multicast group (which should be harmless
as long as the leading reserved field is zero).

In fact, IGMPv3 does not allow membership report suppression so
we should simply ignore IGMPv3 membership reports as a host.

This patch does exactly that.  I kept the case statement for it
so people won't accidentally add it back thinking that we overlooked
this case.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Almost all igmp functions accessing inet->mc_list are protected by
rtnl_lock(), but there is one exception which is ip_mc_sf_allow(),
so there is a chance of either ip_mc_drop_socket or ip_mc_leave_group
remove an entry while ip_mc_sf_allow is running causing a crash.
Signed-off-by: NFlavio Leitner <fleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

__net_init/__net_exit are apparently not going away, so use them
to full extent.

In some cases __net_init was removed, because it was called from
__net_exit code.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Not including net/atm/

Compiled tested x86 allyesconfig only
Added a > 80 column line or two, which I ignored.
Existing checkpatch plaints willfully, cheerfully ignored.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We need to use next_det_device_rcu() in RCU protected section.

We also can avoid in_dev_get()/in_dev_put() overhead (code size mainly)
in rcu_read_lock() sections.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This also needs to be optimized for large number of devices.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes commit e36b9d16. The approach
there is to call dev_close()/dev_open() whenever the device type is changed in
order to remap the device IP multicast addresses to HW multicast addresses.
This approach suffers from 2 drawbacks:

*. It assumes tha the device is UP when calling dev_close(), or otherwise
   dev_close() has no affect. It is worth to mention that initscripts (Redhat)
   and sysconfig (Suse) doesn't act the same in this matter. 
*. dev_close() has other side affects, like deleting entries from the routing
   table, which might be unnecessary.

The fix here is to directly remap the IP multicast addresses to HW multicast
addresses for a bonding device that changes its type, and nothing else.
Reported-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: NMoni Shoua <monis@voltaire.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Define three accessors to get/set dst attached to a skb

struct dst_entry *skb_dst(const struct sk_buff *skb)

void skb_dst_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst)

void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
This one should replace occurrences of :
dst_release(skb->dst)
skb->dst = NULL;

Delete skb->dst field
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Define skb_rtable(const struct sk_buff *skb) accessor to get rtable from skb

Delete skb->rtable field

Setting rtable is not allowed, just set dst instead as rtable is an alias.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After some discussion offline with Christoph Lameter and David Stevens
regarding multicast behaviour in Linux, I'm submitting a slightly
modified patch from the one Christoph submitted earlier.

This patch provides a new socket option IP_MULTICAST_ALL.

In this case, default behaviour is _unchanged_ from the current
Linux standard. The socket option is set by default to provide
original behaviour. Sockets wishing to receive data only from
multicast groups they join explicitly will need to clear this
socket option.
Signed-off-by: NNivedita Singhvi <niv@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter<cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes the followinf proc entries per-netns:
/proc/net/igmp
/proc/net/mcfilter
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJianjun Kong <jianjun@zeuux.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Clean up the various different email addresses of mine listed in the code
to a single current and valid address. As Dave says his network merges
for 2.6.28 are now done this seems a good point to send them in where
they won't risk disrupting real changes.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch add mc_count to struct in_device and updates
increment/decrement/initilaize of this field in IPv4 and in IPv6.

- Also printing the vfs /proc entry (/proc/net/igmp) is adjusted to
use the new mc_count.
Signed-off-by: NRami Rosen <ramirose@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes the multicast socket to be per namespace.

When a network namespace is created, other than the init_net and a
multicast packet is received, the kernel goes to a hang or a kernel panic.

How to reproduce ?

 * create a child network namespace
 * create a pair virtual device veth
    * ip link add type veth
 * move one side to the pair network device to the child namespace
    * ip link set netns <childpid> dev veth1
 * ping -I veth0 224.0.0.1

The bug appears because the function ip_mc_init_dev does not initialize
the different multicast fields as it exits because it is not the init_net.

BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 61s! [avahi-daemon:2695]
Modules linked in:
irq event stamp: 50350
hardirqs last  enabled at (50349): [<c03ee949>] _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x39
hardirqs last disabled at (50350): [<c03ec639>] schedule+0x9f/0x5ff
softirqs last  enabled at (45712): [<c0374d4b>] ip_setsockopt+0x8e7/0x909
softirqs last disabled at (45710): [<c03ee682>] _spin_lock_bh+0x8/0x27

Pid: 2695, comm: avahi-daemon Not tainted (2.6.27-rc2-00029-g0872073 #3)
EIP: 0060:[<c03ee47c>] EFLAGS: 00000297 CPU: 0
EIP is at __read_lock_failed+0x8/0x10
EAX: c4f38810 EBX: c4f38810 ECX: 00000000 EDX: c04cc22e
ESI: fb0000e0 EDI: 00000011 EBP: 0f02000a ESP: c4e3faa0
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
CR0: 8005003b CR2: 44618a40 CR3: 04e37000 CR4: 000006d0
DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400
 [<c02311f8>] ? _raw_read_lock+0x23/0x25
 [<c0390666>] ? ip_check_mc+0x1c/0x83
 [<c036d478>] ? ip_route_input+0x229/0xe92
 [<c022e2e4>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10
 [<c0104c9c>] ? do_IRQ+0x69/0x7d
 [<c0102e64>] ? restore_nocheck_notrace+0x0/0xe
 [<c036fdba>] ? ip_rcv+0x227/0x505
 [<c0358764>] ? netif_receive_skb+0xfe/0x2b3
 [<c03588d2>] ? netif_receive_skb+0x26c/0x2b3
 [<c035af31>] ? process_backlog+0x73/0xbd
 [<c035a8cd>] ? net_rx_action+0xc1/0x1ae
 [<c01218a8>] ? __do_softirq+0x7b/0xef
 [<c0121953>] ? do_softirq+0x37/0x4d
 [<c035b50d>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x3d4/0x40b
 [<c0122037>] ? local_bh_enable+0x96/0xab
 [<c035b50d>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x3d4/0x40b
 [<c012181e>] ? _local_bh_enable+0x79/0x88
 [<c035fcb8>] ? neigh_resolve_output+0x20f/0x239
 [<c0373118>] ? ip_finish_output+0x1df/0x209
 [<c0373364>] ? ip_dev_loopback_xmit+0x62/0x66
 [<c0371db5>] ? ip_local_out+0x15/0x17
 [<c0372013>] ? ip_push_pending_frames+0x25c/0x2bb
 [<c03891b8>] ? udp_push_pending_frames+0x2bb/0x30e
 [<c038a189>] ? udp_sendmsg+0x413/0x51d
 [<c038a1a9>] ? udp_sendmsg+0x433/0x51d
 [<c038f927>] ? inet_sendmsg+0x35/0x3f
 [<c034f092>] ? sock_sendmsg+0xb8/0xd1
 [<c012d554>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2b
 [<c022e6de>] ? copy_from_user+0x32/0x5e
 [<c022e6de>] ? copy_from_user+0x32/0x5e
 [<c034f238>] ? sys_sendmsg+0x18d/0x1f0
 [<c0175e90>] ? pipe_write+0x3cb/0x3d7
 [<c0170347>] ? do_sync_write+0xbe/0x105
 [<c012d554>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2b
 [<c03503b2>] ? sys_socketcall+0x176/0x1b0
 [<c01085ea>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x6c/0x7b
 [<c0102e1a>] ? syscall_call+0x7/0xb
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Without CONFIG_NET_NS, namespace is always &init_net.
Compiler will be able to omit namespace comparisons with this patch.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds needed_headroom/needed_tailroom members to struct
net_device and updates many places that allocate sbks to use them. Not
all of them can be converted though, and I'm sure I missed some (I
mostly grepped for LL_RESERVED_SPACE)
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce per-sock inlines: sock_net(), sock_net_set()
and per-inet_timewait_sock inlines: twsk_net(), twsk_net_set().
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists.
Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

Introduce per-net_device inlines: dev_net(), dev_net_set().
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists.
Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

(Anonymous) unions can help us to avoid ugly casts.

A common cast it the (struct rtable *)skb->dst one.

Defining an union like  :
union {
     struct dst_entry *dst;
     struct rtable *rtable;
};
permits to use skb->rtable in place.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Do not calls hooks from device notifiers and disallow configuration from
ioctl/netlink layer.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge error paths inside igmp_rcv.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Needed to propagate it down to the ip_route_output_flow.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

in_dev_find() need a namespace to pass it to fib_get_table(), so add
an argument.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Partial sparse warning fix.  The other conditional locking
is too much for sparse to handle.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These are scattered over the code, but almost all the
"critical" places already have the proper struct net
at hand except for snmp proc showing function and routing
rtnl handler.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>