ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent prealloc proc writes

stable inclusion
from linux-4.19.243
commit e14dca613e0a6ddc2bf6e360f16936a9f865205b
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/src-openeuler/kernel/issues/I50WAS
CVE: CVE-2022-1048

--------------------------------

commit 69534c48 upstream.

We have no protection against concurrent PCM buffer preallocation
changes via proc files, and it may potentially lead to UAF or some
weird problem.  This patch applies the PCM open_mutex to the proc
write operation for avoiding the racy proc writes and the PCM stream
open (and further operations).

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-5-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[OP: backport to 4.19: adjusted context]
Signed-off-by: NOvidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NRui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nzhangxiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NXiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>

sound/core/pcm_memory.c

@@ -160,19 +160,20 @@ static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 	size_t size;
 	struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
 
+	mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
 	if (substream->runtime) {
 		buffer->error = -EBUSY;
-		return;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 	if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
 		snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
 		size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
 		if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
 			buffer->error = -EINVAL;
-			return;
+			goto unlock;
 		}
 		if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
-			return;
+			goto unlock;
 		memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
 		new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
 		if (size > 0) {
@@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 						substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
 						size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
-				return;
+				goto unlock;
 			}
 			substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
 		} else {
@@ -192,6 +193,8 @@ static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 	} else {
 		buffer->error = -EINVAL;
 	}
+ unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
 }
 
 static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)