diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
index 849451432a3fde12bf19c4e7d1503b7b2b9a24d3..0cd1c9316974c4320f14b27d9d26d11e7b6fb12f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h
@@ -1686,6 +1686,7 @@ struct amdgpu_vce {
 	unsigned		harvest_config;
 	struct amd_sched_entity	entity;
 	uint32_t                srbm_soft_reset;
+	unsigned		num_rings;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c
index b78e74048f3d3d3a915d070cde4b22bf4ba514a3..f1b9e0f2869f69d7439331be856573cb81db4ae1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ static int amdgpu_info_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file
 			break;
 		case AMDGPU_HW_IP_VCE:
 			type = AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_VCE;
-			for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_VCE_RINGS; i++)
+			for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++)
 				ring_mask |= ((adev->vce.ring[i].ready ? 1 : 0) << i);
 			ib_start_alignment = AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
 			ib_size_alignment = 1;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v2_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v2_0.c
index 5fa55b52c00e814ea35a4a30c5cb87ddfd614ed1..3fcc33f9ae7046c832539e62ce0fdbfced3781b3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v2_0.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v2_0.c
@@ -193,6 +193,8 @@ static int vce_v2_0_early_init(void *handle)
 {
 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle;
 
+	adev->vce.num_rings = 2;
+
 	vce_v2_0_set_ring_funcs(adev);
 	vce_v2_0_set_irq_funcs(adev);
 
@@ -202,7 +204,7 @@ static int vce_v2_0_early_init(void *handle)
 static int vce_v2_0_sw_init(void *handle)
 {
 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
-	int r;
+	int r, i;
 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle;
 
 	/* VCE */
@@ -219,19 +221,14 @@ static int vce_v2_0_sw_init(void *handle)
 	if (r)
 		return r;
 
-	ring = &adev->vce.ring[0];
-	sprintf(ring->name, "vce0");
-	r = amdgpu_ring_init(adev, ring, 512, VCE_CMD_NO_OP, 0xf,
-			     &adev->vce.irq, 0, AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE);
-	if (r)
-		return r;
-
-	ring = &adev->vce.ring[1];
-	sprintf(ring->name, "vce1");
-	r = amdgpu_ring_init(adev, ring, 512, VCE_CMD_NO_OP, 0xf,
-			     &adev->vce.irq, 0, AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE);
-	if (r)
-		return r;
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++) {
+		ring = &adev->vce.ring[i];
+		sprintf(ring->name, "vce%d", i);
+		r = amdgpu_ring_init(adev, ring, 512, VCE_CMD_NO_OP, 0xf,
+				     &adev->vce.irq, 0, AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE);
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+	}
 
 	return r;
 }
@@ -254,29 +251,23 @@ static int vce_v2_0_sw_fini(void *handle)
 
 static int vce_v2_0_hw_init(void *handle)
 {
-	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
-	int r;
+	int r, i;
 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle;
 
 	r = vce_v2_0_start(adev);
+	/* this error mean vcpu not in running state, so just skip ring test, not stop driver initialize */
 	if (r)
-/* this error mean vcpu not in running state, so just skip ring test, not stop driver initialize */
 		return 0;
 
-	ring = &adev->vce.ring[0];
-	ring->ready = true;
-	r = amdgpu_ring_test_ring(ring);
-	if (r) {
-		ring->ready = false;
-		return r;
-	}
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++)
+		adev->vce.ring[i].ready = false;
 
-	ring = &adev->vce.ring[1];
-	ring->ready = true;
-	r = amdgpu_ring_test_ring(ring);
-	if (r) {
-		ring->ready = false;
-		return r;
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++) {
+		r = amdgpu_ring_test_ring(&adev->vce.ring[i]);
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+		else
+			adev->vce.ring[i].ready = true;
 	}
 
 	DRM_INFO("VCE initialized successfully.\n");
@@ -618,8 +609,10 @@ static const struct amdgpu_ring_funcs vce_v2_0_ring_funcs = {
 
 static void vce_v2_0_set_ring_funcs(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
-	adev->vce.ring[0].funcs = &vce_v2_0_ring_funcs;
-	adev->vce.ring[1].funcs = &vce_v2_0_ring_funcs;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++)
+		adev->vce.ring[i].funcs = &vce_v2_0_ring_funcs;
 }
 
 static const struct amdgpu_irq_src_funcs vce_v2_0_irq_funcs = {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c
index 615b8b16ad0444c0d8240c9d684e519a7c5dfb74..27acd2862d8aa231de7856bc4e922a240e46f821 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c
@@ -345,6 +345,8 @@ static int vce_v3_0_early_init(void *handle)
 	    (AMDGPU_VCE_HARVEST_VCE0 | AMDGPU_VCE_HARVEST_VCE1))
 		return -ENOENT;
 
+	adev->vce.num_rings = 2;
+
 	vce_v3_0_set_ring_funcs(adev);
 	vce_v3_0_set_irq_funcs(adev);
 
@@ -355,7 +357,7 @@ static int vce_v3_0_sw_init(void *handle)
 {
 	struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle;
 	struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
-	int r;
+	int r, i;
 
 	/* VCE */
 	r = amdgpu_irq_add_id(adev, 167, &adev->vce.irq);
@@ -371,19 +373,14 @@ static int vce_v3_0_sw_init(void *handle)
 	if (r)
 		return r;
 
-	ring = &adev->vce.ring[0];
-	sprintf(ring->name, "vce0");
-	r = amdgpu_ring_init(adev, ring, 512, VCE_CMD_NO_OP, 0xf,
-			     &adev->vce.irq, 0, AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE);
-	if (r)
-		return r;
-
-	ring = &adev->vce.ring[1];
-	sprintf(ring->name, "vce1");
-	r = amdgpu_ring_init(adev, ring, 512, VCE_CMD_NO_OP, 0xf,
-			     &adev->vce.irq, 0, AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE);
-	if (r)
-		return r;
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++) {
+		ring = &adev->vce.ring[i];
+		sprintf(ring->name, "vce%d", i);
+		r = amdgpu_ring_init(adev, ring, 512, VCE_CMD_NO_OP, 0xf,
+				     &adev->vce.irq, 0, AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_VCE);
+		if (r)
+			return r;
+	}
 
 	return r;
 }
@@ -413,10 +410,10 @@ static int vce_v3_0_hw_init(void *handle)
 	if (r)
 		return r;
 
-	adev->vce.ring[0].ready = false;
-	adev->vce.ring[1].ready = false;
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++)
+		adev->vce.ring[i].ready = false;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++) {
 		r = amdgpu_ring_test_ring(&adev->vce.ring[i]);
 		if (r)
 			return r;
@@ -800,8 +797,10 @@ static const struct amdgpu_ring_funcs vce_v3_0_ring_funcs = {
 
 static void vce_v3_0_set_ring_funcs(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 {
-	adev->vce.ring[0].funcs = &vce_v3_0_ring_funcs;
-	adev->vce.ring[1].funcs = &vce_v3_0_ring_funcs;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < adev->vce.num_rings; i++)
+		adev->vce.ring[i].funcs = &vce_v3_0_ring_funcs;
 }
 
 static const struct amdgpu_irq_src_funcs vce_v3_0_irq_funcs = {