diff --git a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
index 1bd1bcee95c973d71c35acfe806f10830c03c8c6..71fd99b482832c4e635b761400bc8cc537fc3905 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c
@@ -303,6 +303,9 @@ static int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 		goto error;
 	}
 	rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
+	ret = lookup_bdev(device_path, &device->devt);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error;
 
 	set_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE, &device->dev_state);
 	device->generation = 0;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index b47dd13877666b4272e1add603f2526806c3c42a..ebe655eb8b4dfef4d2ce69840efa17769f24deea 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -808,11 +808,17 @@ static noinline struct btrfs_device *device_list_add(const char *path,
 	struct rcu_string *name;
 	u64 found_transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
 	u64 devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
+	dev_t path_devt;
+	int error;
 	bool has_metadata_uuid = (btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super) &
 		BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_METADATA_UUID);
 	bool fsid_change_in_progress = (btrfs_super_flags(disk_super) &
 					BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_CHANGING_FSID_V2);
 
+	error = lookup_bdev(path, &path_devt);
+	if (error)
+		return ERR_PTR(error);
+
 	if (fsid_change_in_progress) {
 		if (!has_metadata_uuid)
 			fs_devices = find_fsid_inprogress(disk_super);
@@ -895,6 +901,7 @@ static noinline struct btrfs_device *device_list_add(const char *path,
 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 		}
 		rcu_assign_pointer(device->name, name);
+		device->devt = path_devt;
 
 		list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &fs_devices->devices);
 		fs_devices->num_devices++;
@@ -957,16 +964,7 @@ static noinline struct btrfs_device *device_list_add(const char *path,
 		 * make sure it's the same device if the device is mounted
 		 */
 		if (device->bdev) {
-			int error;
-			dev_t path_dev;
-
-			error = lookup_bdev(path, &path_dev);
-			if (error) {
-				mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
-				return ERR_PTR(error);
-			}
-
-			if (device->bdev->bd_dev != path_dev) {
+			if (device->devt != path_devt) {
 				mutex_unlock(&fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
 				/*
 				 * device->fs_info may not be reliable here, so
@@ -999,6 +997,7 @@ static noinline struct btrfs_device *device_list_add(const char *path,
 			fs_devices->missing_devices--;
 			clear_bit(BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING, &device->dev_state);
 		}
+		device->devt = path_devt;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1412,16 +1411,8 @@ struct btrfs_device *btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t flags,
 	}
 
 	device = device_list_add(path, disk_super, &new_device_added);
-	if (!IS_ERR(device) && new_device_added) {
-		dev_t devt;
-
-		/*
-		 * It is ok to ignore if we fail to free the stale device (if
-		 * any). As there is nothing much that can be done about it.
-		 */
-		if (lookup_bdev(path, &devt) == 0)
-			btrfs_free_stale_devices(devt, device);
-	}
+	if (!IS_ERR(device) && new_device_added)
+		btrfs_free_stale_devices(device->devt, device);
 
 	btrfs_release_disk_super(disk_super);
 
@@ -2652,7 +2643,6 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path
 	int ret = 0;
 	bool seeding_dev = false;
 	bool locked = false;
-	dev_t devt;
 
 	if (sb_rdonly(sb) && !fs_devices->seeding)
 		return -EROFS;
@@ -2702,6 +2692,9 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path
 
 	device->fs_info = fs_info;
 	device->bdev = bdev;
+	ret = lookup_bdev(device_path, &device->devt);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error_free_device;
 
 	ret = btrfs_get_dev_zone_info(device, false);
 	if (ret)
@@ -2845,13 +2838,10 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *device_path
 	 * Now that we have written a new super block to this device, check all
 	 * other fs_devices list if device_path alienates any other scanned
 	 * device.
-	 * Skip forget_deivces if lookup_bdev() fails as there is nothing much
-	 * that can be done about it.
 	 * We can ignore the return value as it typically returns -EINVAL and
 	 * only succeeds if the device was an alien.
 	 */
-	if (lookup_bdev(device_path, &devt) == 0)
-		btrfs_forget_devices(devt);
+	btrfs_forget_devices(device->devt);
 
 	/* Update ctime/mtime for blkid or udev */
 	update_dev_time(device_path);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
index 38b898bc5f0ebf44ad78f0d044c2784c85d30dc4..bd297f23d19e7f9fccb9326f64dbb7774ae7f396 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
@@ -72,6 +72,11 @@ struct btrfs_device {
 	/* the mode sent to blkdev_get */
 	fmode_t mode;
 
+	/*
+	 * Device's major-minor number. Must be set even if the device is not
+	 * opened (bdev == NULL), unless the device is missing.
+	 */
+	dev_t devt;
 	unsigned long dev_state;
 	blk_status_t last_flush_error;