diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
index 68ca41dbbef387f93de28ca845c144fc37bbab79..f7f955109d8b5344cd930ed245e27fcd652a9040 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
@@ -3163,6 +3163,9 @@ void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode);
 int btrfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
 int __init btrfs_init_cachep(void);
 void __cold btrfs_destroy_cachep(void);
+struct inode *btrfs_iget_path(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
+			      struct btrfs_root *root, int *new,
+			      struct btrfs_path *path);
 struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
 			 struct btrfs_root *root, int *was_new);
 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c b/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c
index 4ba0aedc878bd4422e67d47879b1de297ed848c8..74aa552f47930699aa2a81134c3200bf2f5d5c5e 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c
@@ -75,7 +75,8 @@ static struct inode *__lookup_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
 	 * sure NOFS is set to keep us from deadlocking.
 	 */
 	nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
-	inode = btrfs_iget(fs_info->sb, &location, root, NULL);
+	inode = btrfs_iget_path(fs_info->sb, &location, root, NULL, path);
+	btrfs_release_path(path);
 	memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
 		return inode;
@@ -838,6 +839,25 @@ int load_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	path->search_commit_root = 1;
 	path->skip_locking = 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * We must pass a path with search_commit_root set to btrfs_iget in
+	 * order to avoid a deadlock when allocating extents for the tree root.
+	 *
+	 * When we are COWing an extent buffer from the tree root, when looking
+	 * for a free extent, at extent-tree.c:find_free_extent(), we can find
+	 * block group without its free space cache loaded. When we find one
+	 * we must load its space cache which requires reading its free space
+	 * cache's inode item from the root tree. If this inode item is located
+	 * in the same leaf that we started COWing before, then we end up in
+	 * deadlock on the extent buffer (trying to read lock it when we
+	 * previously write locked it).
+	 *
+	 * It's safe to read the inode item using the commit root because
+	 * block groups, once loaded, stay in memory forever (until they are
+	 * removed) as well as their space caches once loaded. New block groups
+	 * once created get their ->cached field set to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED so
+	 * we will never try to read their inode item while the fs is mounted.
+	 */
 	inode = lookup_free_space_inode(fs_info, block_group, path);
 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
 		btrfs_free_path(path);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
index 55761b1519f5780d83bc7cb7707d7191afdc8232..e71daadd2f75a00ea54f96489fecf7c072f6bbb3 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
@@ -3569,10 +3569,11 @@ static noinline int acls_after_inode_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
 /*
  * read an inode from the btree into the in-memory inode
  */
-static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
+static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode,
+				   struct btrfs_path *in_path)
 {
 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb);
-	struct btrfs_path *path;
+	struct btrfs_path *path = in_path;
 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 	struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
@@ -3588,15 +3589,18 @@ static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	if (!ret)
 		filled = true;
 
-	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
-	if (!path)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (!path) {
+		path = btrfs_alloc_path();
+		if (!path)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 
 	memcpy(&location, &BTRFS_I(inode)->location, sizeof(location));
 
 	ret = btrfs_lookup_inode(NULL, root, path, &location, 0);
 	if (ret) {
-		btrfs_free_path(path);
+		if (path != in_path)
+			btrfs_free_path(path);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -3721,7 +3725,8 @@ static int btrfs_read_locked_inode(struct inode *inode)
 				  btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)),
 				  root->root_key.objectid, ret);
 	}
-	btrfs_free_path(path);
+	if (path != in_path)
+		btrfs_free_path(path);
 
 	if (!maybe_acls)
 		cache_no_acl(inode);
@@ -5643,8 +5648,9 @@ static struct inode *btrfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *s,
 /* Get an inode object given its location and corresponding root.
  * Returns in *is_new if the inode was read from disk
  */
-struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
-			 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
+struct inode *btrfs_iget_path(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
+			      struct btrfs_root *root, int *new,
+			      struct btrfs_path *path)
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
 
@@ -5655,7 +5661,7 @@ struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
 	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
 		int ret;
 
-		ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode);
+		ret = btrfs_read_locked_inode(inode, path);
 		if (!ret) {
 			inode_tree_add(inode);
 			unlock_new_inode(inode);
@@ -5677,6 +5683,12 @@ struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
 	return inode;
 }
 
+struct inode *btrfs_iget(struct super_block *s, struct btrfs_key *location,
+			 struct btrfs_root *root, int *new)
+{
+	return btrfs_iget_path(s, location, root, new, NULL);
+}
+
 static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
 				    struct btrfs_key *key,
 				    struct btrfs_root *root)