From 3a35a1d0bdf7cc32cddc234b956605e6d4db4673 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez Date: Sat, 20 Dec 2008 16:57:48 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] i2400m: various functions for device management This is a collection of functions used to control the device (plus a few helpers). There are utilities for handling TLV buffers, hooks on the device's reports to act on device changes of state [i2400m_report_hook()], on acks to commands [i2400m_msg_ack_hook()], a helper for sending commands to the device and blocking until a reply arrives [i2400m_msg_to_dev()], a few high level commands for manipulating the device state, powersaving mode and configuration plus the routines to setup the device once communication is established with it [i2400m_dev_initialize()]. Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c | 1291 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1291 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d3d37fed6893 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/control.c @@ -0,0 +1,1291 @@ +/* + * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m + * Miscellaneous control functions for managing the device + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * + * Intel Corporation + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez + * - Initial implementation + * + * This is a collection of functions used to control the device (plus + * a few helpers). + * + * There are utilities for handling TLV buffers, hooks on the device's + * reports to act on device changes of state [i2400m_report_hook()], + * on acks to commands [i2400m_msg_ack_hook()], a helper for sending + * commands to the device and blocking until a reply arrives + * [i2400m_msg_to_dev()], a few high level commands for manipulating + * the device state, powersving mode and configuration plus the + * routines to setup the device once communication is stablished with + * it [i2400m_dev_initialize()]. + * + * ROADMAP + * + * i2400m_dev_initalize() Called by i2400m_dev_start() + * i2400m_set_init_config() + * i2400m_firmware_check() + * i2400m_cmd_get_state() + * i2400m_dev_shutdown() Called by i2400m_dev_stop() + * i2400m->bus_reset() + * + * i2400m_{cmd,get,set}_*() + * i2400m_msg_to_dev() + * i2400m_msg_check_status() + * + * i2400m_report_hook() Called on reception of an event + * i2400m_report_state_hook() + * i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() + * i2400m_tlv_match() + * i2400m_report_tlv_system_state() + * i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status() + * i2400m_report_tlv_media_status() + * i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave() + * + * i2400m_msg_ack_hook() Called on reception of a reply to a + * command, get or set + */ + +#include +#include "i2400m.h" +#include +#include + + +#define D_SUBMODULE control +#include "debug-levels.h" + + +/* + * Return if a TLV is of a give type and size + * + * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the TLV + * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for + * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1, + * don't check the size). This includes the header + * Returns: 0 if the TLV matches + * < 0 if it doesn't match at all + * > 0 total TLV + payload size, if the type matches, but not + * the size + */ +static +ssize_t i2400m_tlv_match(const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv, + enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size) +{ + if (le16_to_cpu(tlv->type) != tlv_type) /* Not our type? skip */ + return -1; + if (tlv_size != -1 + && le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv) != tlv_size) { + size_t size = le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv); + printk(KERN_WARNING "W: tlv type 0x%x mismatched because of " + "size (got %zu vs %zu expected)\n", + tlv_type, size, tlv_size); + return size; + } + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Given a buffer of TLVs, iterate over them + * + * @i2400m: device instance + * @tlv_buf: pointer to the beginning of the TLV buffer + * @buf_size: buffer size in bytes + * @tlv_pos: seek position; this is assumed to be a pointer returned + * by i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() [and thus, validated]. The + * TLV returned will be the one following this one. + * + * Usage: + * + * tlv_itr = NULL; + * while (tlv_itr = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, buf, size, tlv_itr)) { + * ... + * // Do stuff with tlv_itr, DON'T MODIFY IT + * ... + * } + */ +static +const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk( + struct i2400m *i2400m, + const void *tlv_buf, size_t buf_size, + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_pos) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_top = tlv_buf + buf_size; + size_t offset, length, avail_size; + unsigned type; + + if (tlv_pos == NULL) /* Take the first one? */ + tlv_pos = tlv_buf; + else /* Nope, the next one */ + tlv_pos = (void *) tlv_pos + + le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length) + sizeof(*tlv_pos); + if (tlv_pos == tlv_top) { /* buffer done */ + tlv_pos = NULL; + goto error_beyond_end; + } + if (tlv_pos > tlv_top) { + tlv_pos = NULL; + WARN_ON(1); + goto error_beyond_end; + } + offset = (void *) tlv_pos - (void *) tlv_buf; + avail_size = buf_size - offset; + if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos)) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], tlv @%zu: " + "short header\n", tlv_buf, buf_size, offset); + goto error_short_header; + } + type = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->type); + length = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length); + if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], " + "tlv type 0x%04x @%zu: " + "short data (%zu bytes vs %zu needed)\n", + tlv_buf, buf_size, type, offset, avail_size, + sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length); + goto error_short_header; + } +error_short_header: +error_beyond_end: + return tlv_pos; +} + + +/* + * Find a TLV in a buffer of sequential TLVs + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the first TLV in the sequence + * @size: size of the buffer in bytes; all TLVs are assumed to fit + * fully in the buffer (otherwise we'll complain). + * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for + * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1, + * don't check the size). This includes the header + * + * Returns: NULL if the TLV is not found, otherwise a pointer to + * it. If the sizes don't match, an error is printed and NULL + * returned. + */ +static +const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_find( + struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr, size_t size, + enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size) +{ + ssize_t match; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv = NULL; + while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, tlv_hdr, size, tlv))) { + match = i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, tlv_type, tlv_size); + if (match == 0) /* found it :) */ + break; + if (match > 0) + dev_warn(dev, "TLV type 0x%04x found with size " + "mismatch (%zu vs %zu needed)\n", + tlv_type, match, tlv_size); + } + return tlv; +} + + +static const struct +{ + char *msg; + int errno; +} ms_to_errno[I2400M_MS_MAX] = { + [I2400M_MS_DONE_OK] = { "", 0 }, + [I2400M_MS_DONE_IN_PROGRESS] = { "", 0 }, + [I2400M_MS_INVALID_OP] = { "invalid opcode", -ENOSYS }, + [I2400M_MS_BAD_STATE] = { "invalid state", -EILSEQ }, + [I2400M_MS_ILLEGAL_VALUE] = { "illegal value", -EINVAL }, + [I2400M_MS_MISSING_PARAMS] = { "missing parameters", -ENOMSG }, + [I2400M_MS_VERSION_ERROR] = { "bad version", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_ACCESSIBILITY_ERROR] = { "accesibility error", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_BUSY] = { "busy", -EBUSY }, + [I2400M_MS_CORRUPTED_TLV] = { "corrupted TLV", -EILSEQ }, + [I2400M_MS_UNINITIALIZED] = { "not unitialized", -EILSEQ }, + [I2400M_MS_UNKNOWN_ERROR] = { "unknown error", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_PRODUCTION_ERROR] = { "production error", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_NO_RF] = { "no RF", -EIO }, + [I2400M_MS_NOT_READY_FOR_POWERSAVE] = + { "not ready for powersave", -EACCES }, + [I2400M_MS_THERMAL_CRITICAL] = { "thermal critical", -EL3HLT }, +}; + + +/* + * i2400m_msg_check_status - translate a message's status code + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: message header + * @strbuf: buffer to place a formatted error message (unless NULL). + * @strbuf_size: max amount of available space; larger messages will + * be truncated. + * + * Returns: errno code corresponding to the status code in @l3l4_hdr + * and a message in @strbuf describing the error. + */ +int i2400m_msg_check_status(const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, + char *strbuf, size_t strbuf_size) +{ + int result; + enum i2400m_ms status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status); + const char *str; + + if (status == 0) + return 0; + if (status > ARRAY_SIZE(ms_to_errno)) { + str = "unknown status code"; + result = -EBADR; + } else { + str = ms_to_errno[status].msg; + result = ms_to_errno[status].errno; + } + if (strbuf) + snprintf(strbuf, strbuf_size, "%s (%d)", str, status); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Act on a TLV System State reported by the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @ss: validated System State TLV + */ +static +void i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + enum i2400m_system_state i2400m_state = le32_to_cpu(ss->state); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ss, i2400m_state); + + if (unlikely(i2400m->ready == 0)) /* act if up */ + goto out; + if (i2400m->state != i2400m_state) { + i2400m->state = i2400m_state; + wake_up_all(&i2400m->state_wq); + } + switch (i2400m_state) { + case I2400M_SS_UNINITIALIZED: + case I2400M_SS_INIT: + case I2400M_SS_CONFIG: + case I2400M_SS_PRODUCTION: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_RF_OFF: + case I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_READY: + case I2400M_SS_STANDBY: + case I2400M_SS_SLEEPACTIVE: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_CONNECTING: + case I2400M_SS_WIMAX_CONNECTED: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_SCAN: + case I2400M_SS_OUT_OF_ZONE: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_SCANNING); + break; + + case I2400M_SS_IDLE: + d_printf(1, dev, "entering BS-negotiated idle mode\n"); + case I2400M_SS_DISCONNECTING: + case I2400M_SS_DATA_PATH_CONNECTED: + wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_CONNECTED); + break; + + default: + /* Huh? just in case, shut it down */ + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown state %u: shutting down\n", + i2400m_state); + i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM); + break; + }; +out: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u]) = void\n", + i2400m, ss, i2400m_state); +} + + +/* + * Parse and act on a TLV Media Status sent by the device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @ms: validated Media Status TLV + * + * This will set the carrier up on down based on the device's link + * report. This is done asides of what the WiMAX stack does based on + * the device's state as sometimes we need to do a link-renew (the BS + * wants us to renew a DHCP lease, for example). + * + * In fact, doc says that everytime we get a link-up, we should do a + * DHCP negotiation... + */ +static +void i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev; + struct net_device *net_dev = wimax_dev->net_dev; + enum i2400m_media_status status = le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ms, status); + + if (unlikely(i2400m->ready == 0)) /* act if up */ + goto out; + switch (status) { + case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_UP: + netif_carrier_on(net_dev); + break; + case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_DOWN: + netif_carrier_off(net_dev); + break; + /* + * This is the network telling us we need to retrain the DHCP + * lease -- so far, we are trusting the WiMAX Network Service + * in user space to pick this up and poke the DHCP client. + */ + case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_RENEW: + netif_carrier_on(net_dev); + break; + default: + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown media status %u\n", + status); + }; +out: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u]) = void\n", + i2400m, ms, status); +} + + +/* + * Parse a 'state report' and extract carrier on/off information + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for + * consistent size. + * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length + * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in + * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size) + * + * Extract from the report state the system state TLV and infer from + * there if we have a carrier or not. Update our local state and tell + * netdev. + * + * When setting the carrier, it's fine to set OFF twice (for example), + * as netif_carrier_off() will not generate two OFF events (just on + * the transitions). + */ +static +void i2400m_report_state_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, + size_t size, const char *tag) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; + const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss; + const struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status *rfss; + const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms; + size_t tlv_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length); + + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s)\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag); + tlv = NULL; + + while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, &l3l4_hdr->pl, + tlv_size, tlv))) { + if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, + sizeof(*ss))) { + ss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ss), hdr); + d_printf(2, dev, "%s: system state TLV " + "found (0x%04x), state 0x%08x\n", + tag, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, + le32_to_cpu(ss->state)); + i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(i2400m, ss); + } + if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, + sizeof(*rfss))) { + rfss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*rfss), hdr); + d_printf(2, dev, "%s: RF status TLV " + "found (0x%04x), sw 0x%02x hw 0x%02x\n", + tag, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, + le32_to_cpu(rfss->sw_rf_switch), + le32_to_cpu(rfss->hw_rf_switch)); + i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status(i2400m, rfss); + } + if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_MEDIA_STATUS, + sizeof(*ms))) { + ms = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ms), hdr); + d_printf(2, dev, "%s: Media Status TLV: %u\n", + tag, le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status)); + i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(i2400m, ms); + } + } + d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s) = void\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag); +} + + +/* + * i2400m_report_hook - (maybe) act on a report + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for + * consistent size. + * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length + * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in + * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size) + * + * Extract information we might need (like carrien on/off) from a + * device report. + */ +void i2400m_report_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size) +{ + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + unsigned msg_type; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu)\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); + /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from + * here */ + msg_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); + switch (msg_type) { + case I2400M_MT_REPORT_STATE: /* carrier detection... */ + i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, + l3l4_hdr, size, "REPORT STATE"); + break; + /* If the device is ready for power save, then ask it to do + * it. */ + case I2400M_MT_REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY: /* zzzzz */ + if (l3l4_hdr->status == cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MS_DONE_OK)) { + d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, requesting\n"); + i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(i2400m); + } + break; + }; + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu) = void\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size); +} + + +/* + * i2400m_msg_ack_hook - process cmd/set/get ack for internal status + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for + * consistent size. + * @size: size of the message + * + * Extract information we might need from acks to commands and act on + * it. This is akin to i2400m_report_hook(). Note most of this + * processing should be done in the function that calls the + * command. This is here for some cases where it can't happen... + */ +void i2400m_msg_ack_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + unsigned ack_type, ack_status; + char strerr[32]; + + /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from + * here */ + ack_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type); + ack_status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status); + switch (ack_type) { + case I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE: + /* This is just left here for the sake of example, as + * the processing is done somewhere else. */ + if (0) { + result = i2400m_msg_check_status( + l3l4_hdr, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result >= 0) + d_printf(1, dev, "ready for power save: %zd\n", + size); + } + break; + }; + return; +} + + +/* + * i2400m_msg_size_check() - verify message size and header are congruent + * + * It is ok if the total message size is larger than the expected + * size, as there can be padding. + */ +int i2400m_msg_size_check(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, + size_t msg_size) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + size_t expected_size; + d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu)\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size); + if (msg_size < sizeof(*l3l4_hdr)) { + dev_err(dev, "bad size for message header " + "(expected at least %zu, got %zu)\n", + (size_t) sizeof(*l3l4_hdr), msg_size); + result = -EIO; + goto error_hdr_size; + } + expected_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length) + sizeof(*l3l4_hdr); + if (msg_size < expected_size) { + dev_err(dev, "bad size for message code 0x%04x (expected %zu, " + "got %zu)\n", le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type), + expected_size, msg_size); + result = -EIO; + } else + result = 0; +error_hdr_size: + d_fnend(4, dev, + "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size, result); + return result; +} + + + +/* + * Cancel a wait for a command ACK + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @code: [negative] errno code to cancel with (don't use + * -EINPROGRESS) + * + * If there is an ack already filled out, free it. + */ +void i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(struct i2400m *i2400m, int code) +{ + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb; + if (ack_skb && !IS_ERR(ack_skb)) + kfree(ack_skb); + i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(code); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); +} + + +/** + * i2400m_msg_to_dev - Send a control message to the device and get a response + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * @msg_skb: an skb * + * + * @buf: pointer to the buffer containing the message to be sent; it + * has to start with a &struct i2400M_l3l4_hdr and then + * followed by the payload. Once this function returns, the + * buffer can be reused. + * + * @buf_len: buffer size + * + * Returns: + * + * Pointer to skb containing the ack message. You need to check the + * pointer with IS_ERR(), as it might be an error code. Error codes + * could happen because: + * + * - the message wasn't formatted correctly + * - couldn't send the message + * - failed waiting for a response + * - the ack message wasn't formatted correctly + * + * The returned skb has been allocated with wimax_msg_to_user_alloc(), + * it contains the reponse in a netlink attribute and is ready to be + * passed up to user space with wimax_msg_to_user_send(). To access + * the payload and its length, use wimax_msg_{data,len}() on the skb. + * + * The skb has to be freed with kfree_skb() once done. + * + * Description: + * + * This function delivers a message/command to the device and waits + * for an ack to be received. The format is described in + * linux/wimax/i2400m.h. In summary, a command/get/set is followed by an + * ack. + * + * This function will not check the ack status, that's left up to the + * caller. Once done with the ack skb, it has to be kfree_skb()ed. + * + * The i2400m handles only one message at the same time, thus we need + * the mutex to exclude other players. + * + * We write the message and then wait for an answer to come back. The + * RX path intercepts control messages and handles them in + * i2400m_rx_ctl(). Reports (notifications) are (maybe) processed + * locally and then forwarded (as needed) to user space on the WiMAX + * stack message pipe. Acks are saved and passed back to us through an + * skb in i2400m->ack_skb which is ready to be given to generic + * netlink if need be. + */ +struct sk_buff *i2400m_msg_to_dev(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const void *buf, size_t buf_len) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *msg_l3l4_hdr; + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack_l3l4_hdr; + size_t ack_len; + int ack_timeout; + unsigned msg_type; + unsigned long flags; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu)\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len); + + if (i2400m->boot_mode) + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + + msg_l3l4_hdr = buf; + /* Check msg & payload consistency */ + result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, msg_l3l4_hdr, buf_len); + if (result < 0) + goto error_bad_msg; + msg_type = le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type); + d_printf(1, dev, "CMD/GET/SET 0x%04x %zu bytes\n", + msg_type, buf_len); + d_dump(2, dev, buf, buf_len); + + /* Setup the completion, ack_skb ("we are waiting") and send + * the message to the device */ + mutex_lock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + init_completion(&i2400m->msg_completion); + result = i2400m_tx(i2400m, buf, buf_len, I2400M_PT_CTRL); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "can't send message 0x%04x: %d\n", + le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type), result); + goto error_tx; + } + + /* Some commands take longer to execute because of crypto ops, + * so we give them some more leeway on timeout */ + switch (msg_type) { + case I2400M_MT_GET_TLS_OPERATION_RESULT: + case I2400M_MT_CMD_SEND_EAP_RESPONSE: + ack_timeout = 5 * HZ; + break; + default: + ack_timeout = HZ; + }; + + /* The RX path in rx.c will put any response for this message + * in i2400m->ack_skb and wake us up. If we cancel the wait, + * we need to change the value of i2400m->ack_skb to something + * not -EINPROGRESS so RX knows there is no one waiting. */ + result = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( + &i2400m->msg_completion, ack_timeout); + if (result == 0) { + dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for reply to message 0x%04x\n", + msg_type); + result = -ETIMEDOUT; + i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result); + goto error_wait_for_completion; + } else if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "error waiting for reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n", + msg_type, result); + i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result); + goto error_wait_for_completion; + } + + /* Pull out the ack data from i2400m->ack_skb -- see if it is + * an error and act accordingly */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb; + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + else + result = 0; + i2400m->ack_skb = NULL; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags); + if (result < 0) + goto error_ack_status; + ack_l3l4_hdr = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + + /* Check the ack and deliver it if it is ok */ + result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n", + msg_type, result); + goto error_bad_ack_len; + } + if (msg_type != le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type)) { + dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? bad reply 0x%04x to message 0x%04x\n", + le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type), msg_type); + result = -EIO; + goto error_bad_ack_type; + } + i2400m_msg_ack_hook(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len); + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %p\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len, ack_skb); + return ack_skb; + +error_bad_ack_type: +error_bad_ack_len: + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_ack_status: +error_wait_for_completion: +error_tx: + mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex); +error_bad_msg: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, buf, buf_len, result); + return ERR_PTR(result); +} + + +/* + * Definitions for the Enter Power Save command + * + * The Enter Power Save command requests the device to go into power + * saving mode. The device will ack or nak the command depending on it + * being ready for it. If it acks, we tell the USB subsystem to + * + * As well, the device might request to go into power saving mode by + * sending a report (REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY), in which case, we issue + * this command. The hookups in the RX coder allow + */ +enum { + I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED = 0x01, + I2400M_WAKEUP_DISABLED = 0x02, + I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE = 144, +}; + +struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save { + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr; + struct i2400m_tlv_hdr tlv; + __le32 val; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +/* + * Request entering power save + * + * This command is (mainly) executed when the device indicates that it + * is ready to go into powersave mode via a REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY. + */ +int i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save *cmd; + char strerr[32]; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE); + cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr)); + cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + cmd->tlv.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE); + cmd->tlv.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->val)); + cmd->val = cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'Enter power save' command: %d\n", + result); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), + strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result == -EACCES) + d_printf(1, dev, "Cannot enter power save mode\n"); + else if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "'Enter power save' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE, + result, strerr); + else + d_printf(1, dev, "device ready to power save\n"); + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave); + + +/* + * Definitions for getting device information + */ +enum { + I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO = 140 +}; + +/** + * i2400m_get_device_info - Query the device for detailed device information + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: an skb whose skb->data points to a 'struct + * i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info'. When done, kfree_skb() it. The + * skb is *guaranteed* to contain the whole TLV data structure. + * + * On error, IS_ERR(skb) is true and ERR_PTR(skb) is the error + * code. + */ +struct sk_buff *i2400m_get_device_info(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; + size_t ack_len; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; + const struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info *ddi; + char strerr[32]; + + ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get device info' command: %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(ack_skb)); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "'get device info' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO, result, + strerr); + goto error_cmd_failed; + } + tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), + I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO, sizeof(*ddi)); + if (tlv == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "GET DEVICE INFO: " + "detailed device info TLV not found (0x%04x)\n", + I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO); + result = -EIO; + goto error_no_tlv; + } + skb_pull(ack_skb, (void *) tlv - (void *) ack_skb->data); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return ack_skb; + +error_no_tlv: +error_cmd_failed: + kfree_skb(ack_skb); + kfree(cmd); + return ERR_PTR(result); +} + + +/* Firmware interface versions we support */ +enum { + I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR = 9, + I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR_2 = 8, + I2400M_HDIv_MINOR = 1, +}; + + +/** + * i2400m_firmware_check - check firmware versions are compatible with + * the driver + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code an error and a message in the + * kernel log. + * + * Long function, but quite simple; first chunk launches the command + * and double checks the reply for the right TLV. Then we process the + * TLV (where the meat is). + */ +int i2400m_firmware_check(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; + size_t ack_len; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv; + const struct i2400m_tlv_l4_message_versions *l4mv; + char strerr[32]; + unsigned major, minor, branch; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get lm version' command: %-d\n", + result); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "'get lm version' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION, result, + strerr); + goto error_cmd_failed; + } + tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), + I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS, sizeof(*l4mv)); + if (tlv == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "get lm version: TLV not found (0x%04x)\n", + I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS); + result = -EIO; + goto error_no_tlv; + } + l4mv = container_of(tlv, typeof(*l4mv), hdr); + major = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->major); + minor = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->minor); + branch = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->branch); + result = -EINVAL; + if (major != I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR + && major != I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR_2) { + dev_err(dev, "unsupported major fw interface version " + "%u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch); + goto error_bad_major; + } + if (major == I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR_2) + dev_err(dev, "deprecated major fw interface version " + "%u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch); + result = 0; + if (minor != I2400M_HDIv_MINOR) + dev_warn(dev, "untested minor fw firmware version %u.%u.%u\n", + major, minor, branch); +error_bad_major: + dev_info(dev, "firmware interface version %u.%u.%u\n", + major, minor, branch); +error_no_tlv: +error_cmd_failed: + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; +} + + +/* + * Send an DoExitIdle command to the device to ask it to go out of + * basestation-idle mode. + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * This starts a renegotiation with the basestation that might involve + * another crypto handshake with user space. + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + */ +int i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + char strerr[32]; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_EXIT_IDLE); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'exit idle' command: %d\n", + result); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), + strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; + +} + + +/* + * Query the device for its state, update the WiMAX stack's idea of it + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Executes a 'Get State' command and parses the returned + * TLVs. + * + * Because this is almost identical to a 'Report State', we use + * i2400m_report_state_hook() to parse the answer. This will set the + * carrier state, as well as the RF Kill switches state. + */ +int i2400m_cmd_get_state(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack; + size_t ack_len; + char strerr[32]; + + result = -ENOMEM; + cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (cmd == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE); + cmd->length = 0; + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd)); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get state' command: %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(ack_skb)); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len); + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "'get state' (0x%04x) command failed: " + "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr); + goto error_cmd_failed; + } + i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, ack, ack_len - sizeof(*ack), + "GET STATE"); + result = 0; + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_cmd_failed: +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(cmd); +error_alloc: + return result; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_cmd_get_state); + + +/** + * Set basic configuration settings + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * @args: array of pointers to the TLV headers to send for + * configuration (each followed by its payload). + * TLV headers and payloads must be properly initialized, with the + * right endianess (LE). + * @arg_size: number of pointers in the @args array + */ +int i2400m_set_init_config(struct i2400m *i2400m, + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr **arg, size_t args) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct sk_buff *ack_skb; + struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd; + char strerr[32]; + unsigned argc, argsize, tlv_size; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr; + void *buf, *itr; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu)\n", i2400m, arg, args); + result = 0; + if (args == 0) + goto none; + /* Compute the size of all the TLVs, so we can alloc a + * contiguous command block to copy them. */ + argsize = 0; + for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) { + tlv_hdr = arg[argc]; + argsize += sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length); + } + WARN_ON(argc >= 9); /* As per hw spec */ + + /* Alloc the space for the command and TLVs*/ + result = -ENOMEM; + buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + argsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (buf == NULL) + goto error_alloc; + cmd = buf; + cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG); + cmd->length = cpu_to_le16(argsize); + cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION); + + /* Copy the TLVs */ + itr = buf + sizeof(*cmd); + for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) { + tlv_hdr = arg[argc]; + tlv_size = sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length); + memcpy(itr, tlv_hdr, tlv_size); + itr += tlv_size; + } + + /* Send the message! */ + ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, buf, sizeof(*cmd) + argsize); + result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb); + if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'init config' command: %d\n", + result); + + goto error_msg_to_dev; + } + result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb), + strerr, sizeof(strerr)); + if (result < 0) + dev_err(dev, "'init config' (0x%04x) command failed: %d - %s\n", + I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG, result, strerr); + kfree_skb(ack_skb); +error_msg_to_dev: + kfree(buf); +error_alloc: +none: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu) = %d\n", + i2400m, arg, args, result); + return result; + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_set_init_config); + + +/** + * i2400m_dev_initialize - Initialize the device once communications are ready + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error. + * + * Configures the device to work the way we like it. + * + * At the point of this call, the device is registered with the WiMAX + * and netdev stacks, firmware is uploaded and we can talk to the + * device normally. + */ +int i2400m_dev_initialize(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_parameters idle_params; + const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *args[9]; + unsigned argc = 0; + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + /* Useless for now...might change */ + if (i2400m_idle_mode_disabled) { + idle_params.hdr.type = + cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_PARAMETERS); + idle_params.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16( + sizeof(idle_params) - sizeof(idle_params.hdr)); + idle_params.idle_timeout = 0; + idle_params.idle_paging_interval = 0; + args[argc++] = &idle_params.hdr; + } + result = i2400m_set_init_config(i2400m, args, argc); + if (result < 0) + goto error; + result = i2400m_firmware_check(i2400m); /* fw versions ok? */ + if (result < 0) + goto error; + /* + * Update state: Here it just calls a get state; parsing the + * result (System State TLV and RF Status TLV [done in the rx + * path hooks]) will set the hardware and software RF-Kill + * status. + */ + result = i2400m_cmd_get_state(i2400m); +error: + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result); + return result; +} + + +/** + * i2400m_dev_shutdown - Shutdown a running device + * + * @i2400m: device descriptor + * + * Gracefully stops the device, moving it to the lowest power + * consumption state possible. + */ +void i2400m_dev_shutdown(struct i2400m *i2400m) +{ + int result = -ENODEV; + struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m); + + d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m); + result = i2400m->bus_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM); + d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void [%d]\n", i2400m, result); + return; +} -- GitLab