diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 67abc1dd50ee6aeaf082445a9fe78ad103dacf90..fb2fa62d7dd5abf34f9c09aa18e344e83f6d3234 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ KSFT_KHDR_INSTALL := 1 UNAME_M := $(shell uname -m) LIBKVM = lib/assert.c lib/elf.c lib/io.c lib/kvm_util.c lib/sparsebit.c -LIBKVM_x86_64 = lib/x86_64/processor.c lib/x86_64/vmx.c lib/x86_64/ucall.c +LIBKVM_x86_64 = lib/x86_64/processor.c lib/x86_64/vmx.c lib/x86_64/svm.c lib/x86_64/ucall.c LIBKVM_aarch64 = lib/aarch64/processor.c lib/aarch64/ucall.c LIBKVM_s390x = lib/s390x/processor.c lib/s390x/ucall.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h index 6f7fffaea2e8c7e0592070e56e8bde0070e4350c..12475047869fadf08da04fd308e9662a5a73394b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/processor.h @@ -56,6 +56,26 @@ enum x86_register { R15, }; +/* General Registers in 64-Bit Mode */ +struct gpr64_regs { + u64 rax; + u64 rcx; + u64 rdx; + u64 rbx; + u64 rsp; + u64 rbp; + u64 rsi; + u64 rdi; + u64 r8; + u64 r9; + u64 r10; + u64 r11; + u64 r12; + u64 r13; + u64 r14; + u64 r15; +}; + struct desc64 { uint16_t limit0; uint16_t base0; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f4ea2355dbc2e7b5af3360467c8ddd6451f9e73a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm.h + * This is a copy of arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h + * + */ + +#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H +#define SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H + +enum { + INTERCEPT_INTR, + INTERCEPT_NMI, + INTERCEPT_SMI, + INTERCEPT_INIT, + INTERCEPT_VINTR, + INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0, + INTERCEPT_STORE_IDTR, + INTERCEPT_STORE_GDTR, + INTERCEPT_STORE_LDTR, + INTERCEPT_STORE_TR, + INTERCEPT_LOAD_IDTR, + INTERCEPT_LOAD_GDTR, + INTERCEPT_LOAD_LDTR, + INTERCEPT_LOAD_TR, + INTERCEPT_RDTSC, + INTERCEPT_RDPMC, + INTERCEPT_PUSHF, + INTERCEPT_POPF, + INTERCEPT_CPUID, + INTERCEPT_RSM, + INTERCEPT_IRET, + INTERCEPT_INTn, + INTERCEPT_INVD, + INTERCEPT_PAUSE, + INTERCEPT_HLT, + INTERCEPT_INVLPG, + INTERCEPT_INVLPGA, + INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT, + INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT, + INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH, + INTERCEPT_FERR_FREEZE, + INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN, + INTERCEPT_VMRUN, + INTERCEPT_VMMCALL, + INTERCEPT_VMLOAD, + INTERCEPT_VMSAVE, + INTERCEPT_STGI, + INTERCEPT_CLGI, + INTERCEPT_SKINIT, + INTERCEPT_RDTSCP, + INTERCEPT_ICEBP, + INTERCEPT_WBINVD, + INTERCEPT_MONITOR, + INTERCEPT_MWAIT, + INTERCEPT_MWAIT_COND, + INTERCEPT_XSETBV, + INTERCEPT_RDPRU, +}; + + +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { + u32 intercept_cr; + u32 intercept_dr; + u32 intercept_exceptions; + u64 intercept; + u8 reserved_1[40]; + u16 pause_filter_thresh; + u16 pause_filter_count; + u64 iopm_base_pa; + u64 msrpm_base_pa; + u64 tsc_offset; + u32 asid; + u8 tlb_ctl; + u8 reserved_2[3]; + u32 int_ctl; + u32 int_vector; + u32 int_state; + u8 reserved_3[4]; + u32 exit_code; + u32 exit_code_hi; + u64 exit_info_1; + u64 exit_info_2; + u32 exit_int_info; + u32 exit_int_info_err; + u64 nested_ctl; + u64 avic_vapic_bar; + u8 reserved_4[8]; + u32 event_inj; + u32 event_inj_err; + u64 nested_cr3; + u64 virt_ext; + u32 clean; + u32 reserved_5; + u64 next_rip; + u8 insn_len; + u8 insn_bytes[15]; + u64 avic_backing_page; /* Offset 0xe0 */ + u8 reserved_6[8]; /* Offset 0xe8 */ + u64 avic_logical_id; /* Offset 0xf0 */ + u64 avic_physical_id; /* Offset 0xf8 */ + u8 reserved_7[768]; +}; + + +#define TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING 0 +#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID 1 +#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID 3 +#define TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID_LOCAL 7 + +#define V_TPR_MASK 0x0f + +#define V_IRQ_SHIFT 8 +#define V_IRQ_MASK (1 << V_IRQ_SHIFT) + +#define V_GIF_SHIFT 9 +#define V_GIF_MASK (1 << V_GIF_SHIFT) + +#define V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT 16 +#define V_INTR_PRIO_MASK (0x0f << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT) + +#define V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT 20 +#define V_IGN_TPR_MASK (1 << V_IGN_TPR_SHIFT) + +#define V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT 24 +#define V_INTR_MASKING_MASK (1 << V_INTR_MASKING_SHIFT) + +#define V_GIF_ENABLE_SHIFT 25 +#define V_GIF_ENABLE_MASK (1 << V_GIF_ENABLE_SHIFT) + +#define AVIC_ENABLE_SHIFT 31 +#define AVIC_ENABLE_MASK (1 << AVIC_ENABLE_SHIFT) + +#define LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(0) +#define VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(1) + +#define SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK 1 + +#define SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT 2 +#define SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT 3 +#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT 4 +#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT 7 + +#define SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK 1 +#define SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT) +#define SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK (1 << SVM_IOIO_REP_SHIFT) +#define SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT) +#define SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_MASK (7 << SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT) + +#define SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK 0x001fULL +#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK 0x0008ULL +#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK 0x0010ULL + +#define SVM_NESTED_CTL_NP_ENABLE BIT(0) +#define SVM_NESTED_CTL_SEV_ENABLE BIT(1) + +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_seg { + u16 selector; + u16 attrib; + u32 limit; + u64 base; +}; + +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_save_area { + struct vmcb_seg es; + struct vmcb_seg cs; + struct vmcb_seg ss; + struct vmcb_seg ds; + struct vmcb_seg fs; + struct vmcb_seg gs; + struct vmcb_seg gdtr; + struct vmcb_seg ldtr; + struct vmcb_seg idtr; + struct vmcb_seg tr; + u8 reserved_1[43]; + u8 cpl; + u8 reserved_2[4]; + u64 efer; + u8 reserved_3[112]; + u64 cr4; + u64 cr3; + u64 cr0; + u64 dr7; + u64 dr6; + u64 rflags; + u64 rip; + u8 reserved_4[88]; + u64 rsp; + u8 reserved_5[24]; + u64 rax; + u64 star; + u64 lstar; + u64 cstar; + u64 sfmask; + u64 kernel_gs_base; + u64 sysenter_cs; + u64 sysenter_esp; + u64 sysenter_eip; + u64 cr2; + u8 reserved_6[32]; + u64 g_pat; + u64 dbgctl; + u64 br_from; + u64 br_to; + u64 last_excp_from; + u64 last_excp_to; +}; + +struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb { + struct vmcb_control_area control; + struct vmcb_save_area save; +}; + +#define SVM_CPUID_FUNC 0x8000000a + +#define SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE 4 + +#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT 4 +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT 5 +#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT 7 +#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT 8 +#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT 9 +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT 10 +#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT 11 + +#define SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK (0xf) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_MASK (3 << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK (1 << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT) + +#define SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK (1 << 1) +#define SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK +#define SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK (1 << 3) + +#define INTERCEPT_CR0_READ 0 +#define INTERCEPT_CR3_READ 3 +#define INTERCEPT_CR4_READ 4 +#define INTERCEPT_CR8_READ 8 +#define INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE (16 + 0) +#define INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE (16 + 3) +#define INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE (16 + 4) +#define INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE (16 + 8) + +#define INTERCEPT_DR0_READ 0 +#define INTERCEPT_DR1_READ 1 +#define INTERCEPT_DR2_READ 2 +#define INTERCEPT_DR3_READ 3 +#define INTERCEPT_DR4_READ 4 +#define INTERCEPT_DR5_READ 5 +#define INTERCEPT_DR6_READ 6 +#define INTERCEPT_DR7_READ 7 +#define INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE (16 + 0) +#define INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE (16 + 1) +#define INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE (16 + 2) +#define INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE (16 + 3) +#define INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE (16 + 4) +#define INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE (16 + 5) +#define INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE (16 + 6) +#define INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE (16 + 7) + +#define SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK 0xff + +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT 8 +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK (7 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) + +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR (0 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI (2 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT (3 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) +#define SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT (4 << SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SHIFT) + +#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID (1 << 31) +#define SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR (1 << 11) + +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK + +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_SOFT + +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID SVM_EVTINJ_VALID +#define SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR + +#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET 36 +#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP 38 +#define SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE 44 + +#define SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK 0x0F + +#define SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP) + +#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cd037917feceda21dbbf27bc78d1b0c80c7576d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_util.h @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/svm_utils.h + * Header for nested SVM testing + * + * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. + */ + +#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_UTILS_H +#define SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_UTILS_H + +#include +#include "svm.h" +#include "processor.h" + +#define CPUID_SVM_BIT 2 +#define CPUID_SVM BIT_ULL(CPUID_SVM_BIT) + +#define SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL 0x081 + +struct svm_test_data { + /* VMCB */ + struct vmcb *vmcb; /* gva */ + void *vmcb_hva; + uint64_t vmcb_gpa; + + /* host state-save area */ + struct vmcb_save_area *save_area; /* gva */ + void *save_area_hva; + uint64_t save_area_gpa; +}; + +struct svm_test_data *vcpu_alloc_svm(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_svm_gva); +void generic_svm_setup(struct svm_test_data *svm, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp); +void run_guest(struct vmcb *vmcb, uint64_t vmcb_gpa); +void nested_svm_check_supported(void); + +#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_SVM_UTILS_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6e05a8fc3fe0694fb6ab805745c841943b0e8604 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86_64/svm.c + * Helpers used for nested SVM testing + * Largely inspired from KVM unit test svm.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. + */ + +#include "test_util.h" +#include "kvm_util.h" +#include "../kvm_util_internal.h" +#include "processor.h" +#include "svm_util.h" + +struct gpr64_regs guest_regs; +u64 rflags; + +/* Allocate memory regions for nested SVM tests. + * + * Input Args: + * vm - The VM to allocate guest-virtual addresses in. + * + * Output Args: + * p_svm_gva - The guest virtual address for the struct svm_test_data. + * + * Return: + * Pointer to structure with the addresses of the SVM areas. + */ +struct svm_test_data * +vcpu_alloc_svm(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_svm_gva) +{ + vm_vaddr_t svm_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), + 0x10000, 0, 0); + struct svm_test_data *svm = addr_gva2hva(vm, svm_gva); + + svm->vmcb = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), + 0x10000, 0, 0); + svm->vmcb_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->vmcb); + svm->vmcb_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->vmcb); + + svm->save_area = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), + 0x10000, 0, 0); + svm->save_area_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->save_area); + svm->save_area_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)svm->save_area); + + *p_svm_gva = svm_gva; + return svm; +} + +static void vmcb_set_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, u16 selector, + u64 base, u32 limit, u32 attr) +{ + seg->selector = selector; + seg->attrib = attr; + seg->limit = limit; + seg->base = base; +} + +void generic_svm_setup(struct svm_test_data *svm, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp) +{ + struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb; + uint64_t vmcb_gpa = svm->vmcb_gpa; + struct vmcb_save_area *save = &vmcb->save; + struct vmcb_control_area *ctrl = &vmcb->control; + u32 data_seg_attr = 3 | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK + | SVM_SELECTOR_DB_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK; + u32 code_seg_attr = 9 | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK + | SVM_SELECTOR_L_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_G_MASK; + uint64_t efer; + + efer = rdmsr(MSR_EFER); + wrmsr(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME); + wrmsr(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, svm->save_area_gpa); + + memset(vmcb, 0, sizeof(*vmcb)); + asm volatile ("vmsave\n\t" : : "a" (vmcb_gpa) : "memory"); + vmcb_set_seg(&save->es, get_es(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr); + vmcb_set_seg(&save->cs, get_cs(), 0, -1U, code_seg_attr); + vmcb_set_seg(&save->ss, get_ss(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr); + vmcb_set_seg(&save->ds, get_ds(), 0, -1U, data_seg_attr); + vmcb_set_seg(&save->gdtr, 0, get_gdt().address, get_gdt().size, 0); + vmcb_set_seg(&save->idtr, 0, get_idt().address, get_idt().size, 0); + + ctrl->asid = 1; + save->cpl = 0; + save->efer = rdmsr(MSR_EFER); + asm volatile ("mov %%cr4, %0" : "=r"(save->cr4) : : "memory"); + asm volatile ("mov %%cr3, %0" : "=r"(save->cr3) : : "memory"); + asm volatile ("mov %%cr0, %0" : "=r"(save->cr0) : : "memory"); + asm volatile ("mov %%dr7, %0" : "=r"(save->dr7) : : "memory"); + asm volatile ("mov %%dr6, %0" : "=r"(save->dr6) : : "memory"); + asm volatile ("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r"(save->cr2) : : "memory"); + save->g_pat = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT); + save->dbgctl = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR); + ctrl->intercept = (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN) | + (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL); + + vmcb->save.rip = (u64)guest_rip; + vmcb->save.rsp = (u64)guest_rsp; + guest_regs.rdi = (u64)svm; +} + +/* + * save/restore 64-bit general registers except rax, rip, rsp + * which are directly handed through the VMCB guest processor state + */ +#define SAVE_GPR_C \ + "xchg %%rbx, guest_regs+0x20\n\t" \ + "xchg %%rcx, guest_regs+0x10\n\t" \ + "xchg %%rdx, guest_regs+0x18\n\t" \ + "xchg %%rbp, guest_regs+0x30\n\t" \ + "xchg %%rsi, guest_regs+0x38\n\t" \ + "xchg %%rdi, guest_regs+0x40\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r8, guest_regs+0x48\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r9, guest_regs+0x50\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r10, guest_regs+0x58\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r11, guest_regs+0x60\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r12, guest_regs+0x68\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r13, guest_regs+0x70\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r14, guest_regs+0x78\n\t" \ + "xchg %%r15, guest_regs+0x80\n\t" + +#define LOAD_GPR_C SAVE_GPR_C + +/* + * selftests do not use interrupts so we dropped clgi/sti/cli/stgi + * for now. registers involved in LOAD/SAVE_GPR_C are eventually + * unmodified so they do not need to be in the clobber list. + */ +void run_guest(struct vmcb *vmcb, uint64_t vmcb_gpa) +{ + asm volatile ( + "vmload\n\t" + "mov rflags, %%r15\n\t" // rflags + "mov %%r15, 0x170(%[vmcb])\n\t" + "mov guest_regs, %%r15\n\t" // rax + "mov %%r15, 0x1f8(%[vmcb])\n\t" + LOAD_GPR_C + "vmrun\n\t" + SAVE_GPR_C + "mov 0x170(%[vmcb]), %%r15\n\t" // rflags + "mov %%r15, rflags\n\t" + "mov 0x1f8(%[vmcb]), %%r15\n\t" // rax + "mov %%r15, guest_regs\n\t" + "vmsave\n\t" + : : [vmcb] "r" (vmcb), [vmcb_gpa] "a" (vmcb_gpa) + : "r15", "memory"); +} + +void nested_svm_check_supported(void) +{ + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = + kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(0x80000001); + + if (!(entry->ecx & CPUID_SVM)) { + fprintf(stderr, "nested SVM not enabled, skipping test\n"); + exit(KSFT_SKIP); + } +} +