diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
index eb95b675109b64c47b58a29673c0fc5bc4cfaa46..2baf8a5925ca964067e7f3dbaa798835bd39135c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
@@ -595,6 +595,14 @@ enum {
 	OPAL_PHB3_NUM_PEST_REGS = 256
 };
 
+/* CAPI modes for PHB */
+enum {
+	OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_PCIE         = 0,
+	OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_CAPI         = 1,
+	OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_SNOOP_OFF    = 2,
+	OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_SNOOP_ON     = 3,
+};
+
 struct OpalIoPhbErrorCommon {
 	__be32 version;
 	__be32 ioType;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
index f09a22fa1bd79438eef538176693a2952e76e2eb..3c00d648336d781fbb434766fd903281fee29d35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <misc/cxl.h>
 
-int pnv_phb_to_cxl(struct pci_dev *dev);
+int pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, uint64_t mode);
 int pnv_cxl_ioda_msi_setup(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int hwirq,
 			   unsigned int virq);
 int pnv_cxl_alloc_hwirqs(struct pci_dev *dev, int num);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
index fac88ed8a915eb782e750b6749df1bff0a9b5790..5d52d6f274f81d4d8ac6499243769a08234af80c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
@@ -1468,7 +1468,7 @@ struct device_node *pnv_pci_to_phb_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_pci_to_phb_node);
 
-int pnv_phb_to_cxl(struct pci_dev *dev)
+int pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(struct pci_dev *dev, uint64_t mode)
 {
 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
 	struct pnv_phb *phb = hose->private_data;
@@ -1481,13 +1481,13 @@ int pnv_phb_to_cxl(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
 	pe_info(pe, "Switching PHB to CXL\n");
 
-	rc = opal_pci_set_phb_cxl_mode(phb->opal_id, 1, pe->pe_number);
+	rc = opal_pci_set_phb_cxl_mode(phb->opal_id, mode, pe->pe_number);
 	if (rc)
 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "opal_pci_set_phb_cxl_mode failed: %i\n", rc);
 
 	return rc;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_phb_to_cxl);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode);
 
 /* Find PHB for cxl dev and allocate MSI hwirqs?
  * Returns the absolute hardware IRQ number
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
index 014f4c928e4c5c81187f321d9930fb27d5d58ebf..a4a4e0217eed20465341e4232a541ada82d60670 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
@@ -926,9 +926,15 @@ static struct cxl *cxl_init_adapter(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	if ((rc = init_implementation_adapter_regs(adapter, dev)))
 		goto err3;
 
-	if ((rc = pnv_phb_to_cxl(dev)))
+	if ((rc = pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(dev, OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_CAPI)))
 		goto err3;
 
+	/* If recovery happened, the last step is to turn on snooping.
+	 * In the non-recovery case this has no effect */
+	if ((rc = pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(dev, OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_SNOOP_ON))) {
+		goto err3;
+	}
+
 	if ((rc = cxl_register_psl_err_irq(adapter)))
 		goto err3;