From 06083a0921fd5939223a8bf30e83d5f483d348dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Muchun Song Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2022 23:16:10 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] dax: fix missing writeprotect the pte entry Currently dax_mapping_entry_mkclean() fails to clean and write protect the pte entry within a DAX PMD entry during an *sync operation. This can result in data loss in the following sequence: 1) process A mmap write to DAX PMD, dirtying PMD radix tree entry and making the pmd entry dirty and writeable. 2) process B mmap with the @offset (e.g. 4K) and @length (e.g. 4K) write to the same file, dirtying PMD radix tree entry (already done in 1)) and making the pte entry dirty and writeable. 3) fsync, flushing out PMD data and cleaning the radix tree entry. We currently fail to mark the pte entry as clean and write protected since the vma of process B is not covered in dax_entry_mkclean(). 4) process B writes to the pte. These don't cause any page faults since the pte entry is dirty and writeable. The radix tree entry remains clean. 5) fsync, which fails to flush the dirty PMD data because the radix tree entry was clean. 6) crash - dirty data that should have been fsync'd as part of 5) could still have been in the processor cache, and is lost. Just to use pfn_mkclean_range() to clean the pfns to fix this issue. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220403053957.10770-6-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: 4b4bb46d00b3 ("dax: clear dirty entry tags on cache flush") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Alistair Popple Cc: Al Viro Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jan Kara Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Ralph Campbell Cc: Ross Zwisler Cc: Xiongchun Duan Cc: Xiyu Yang Cc: Yang Shi Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- fs/dax.c | 99 +++++++------------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c index a372304c9695..1ac12e877f4f 100644 --- a/fs/dax.c +++ b/fs/dax.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS @@ -789,96 +790,12 @@ static void *dax_insert_entry(struct xa_state *xas, return entry; } -static inline -unsigned long pgoff_address(pgoff_t pgoff, struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - unsigned long address; - - address = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); - VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address < vma->vm_start || address >= vma->vm_end, vma); - return address; -} - -/* Walk all mappings of a given index of a file and writeprotect them */ -static void dax_entry_mkclean(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, - unsigned long pfn) -{ - struct vm_area_struct *vma; - pte_t pte, *ptep = NULL; - pmd_t *pmdp = NULL; - spinlock_t *ptl; - - i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); - vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, index, index) { - struct mmu_notifier_range range; - unsigned long address; - - cond_resched(); - - if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) - continue; - - address = pgoff_address(index, vma); - - /* - * follow_invalidate_pte() will use the range to call - * mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() on our behalf before - * taking any lock. - */ - if (follow_invalidate_pte(vma->vm_mm, address, &range, &ptep, - &pmdp, &ptl)) - continue; - - /* - * No need to call mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() as we are - * downgrading page table protection not changing it to point - * to a new page. - * - * See Documentation/vm/mmu_notifier.rst - */ - if (pmdp) { -#ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD - pmd_t pmd; - - if (pfn != pmd_pfn(*pmdp)) - goto unlock_pmd; - if (!pmd_dirty(*pmdp) && !pmd_write(*pmdp)) - goto unlock_pmd; - - flush_cache_range(vma, address, - address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); - pmd = pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pmdp); - pmd = pmd_wrprotect(pmd); - pmd = pmd_mkclean(pmd); - set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, pmd); -unlock_pmd: -#endif - spin_unlock(ptl); - } else { - if (pfn != pte_pfn(*ptep)) - goto unlock_pte; - if (!pte_dirty(*ptep) && !pte_write(*ptep)) - goto unlock_pte; - - flush_cache_page(vma, address, pfn); - pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, ptep); - pte = pte_wrprotect(pte); - pte = pte_mkclean(pte); - set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, pte); -unlock_pte: - pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); - } - - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); - } - i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); -} - static int dax_writeback_one(struct xa_state *xas, struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct address_space *mapping, void *entry) { - unsigned long pfn, index, count; + unsigned long pfn, index, count, end; long ret = 0; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; /* * A page got tagged dirty in DAX mapping? Something is seriously @@ -936,8 +853,16 @@ static int dax_writeback_one(struct xa_state *xas, struct dax_device *dax_dev, pfn = dax_to_pfn(entry); count = 1UL << dax_entry_order(entry); index = xas->xa_index & ~(count - 1); + end = index + count - 1; + + /* Walk all mappings of a given index of a file and writeprotect them */ + i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); + vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, index, end) { + pfn_mkclean_range(pfn, count, index, vma); + cond_resched(); + } + i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); - dax_entry_mkclean(mapping, index, pfn); dax_flush(dax_dev, page_address(pfn_to_page(pfn)), count * PAGE_SIZE); /* * After we have flushed the cache, we can clear the dirty tag. There -- GitLab