/* * Copyright 2007-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or * have any questions. */ package javax.management.openmbean; import com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.DefaultMXBeanMappingFactory; import java.lang.reflect.Type; /** *

Defines how types are mapped for a given MXBean or set of MXBeans. * An {@code MXBeanMappingFactory} can be specified either through the * {@link MXBeanMappingFactoryClass} annotation, or through the * {@link javax.management.JMX.MBeanOptions JMX.MBeanOptions} argument to a * {@link javax.management.StandardMBean StandardMBean} constructor or MXBean * proxy.

* *

An {@code MXBeanMappingFactory} must return an {@code MXBeanMapping} * for any Java type that appears in the MXBeans that the factory is being * used for. Usually it does that by handling any custom types, and * forwarding everything else to the {@linkplain #DEFAULT default mapping * factory}.

* *

Consider the {@code MyLinkedList} example from the {@link MXBeanMapping} * documentation. If we are unable to change the {@code MyLinkedList} class * to add an {@link MXBeanMappingClass} annotation, we could achieve the same * effect by defining {@code MyLinkedListMappingFactory} as follows:

* *
 * public class MyLinkedListMappingFactory implements MXBeanMappingFactory {
 *     public MyLinkedListMappingFactory() {}
 *
 *     public MXBeanMapping mappingForType(Type t, MXBeanMappingFactory f)
 *     throws OpenDataException {
 *         if (t == MyLinkedList.class)
 *             return new MyLinkedListMapping(t);
 *         else
 *             return MXBeanMappingFactory.DEFAULT.mappingForType(t, f);
 *     }
 * }
 * 
* *

The mapping factory handles only the {@code MyLinkedList} class. * Every other type is forwarded to the default mapping factory. * This includes types such as {@code MyLinkedList[]} and * {@code List}; the default mapping factory will recursively * invoke {@code MyLinkedListMappingFactory} to map the contained * {@code MyLinkedList} type.

* *

Once we have defined {@code MyLinkedListMappingFactory}, we can use * it in an MXBean interface like this:

* *
 * {@literal @MXBeanMappingFactoryClass}(MyLinkedListMappingFactory.class)
 * public interface SomethingMXBean {
 *     public MyLinkedList getSomething();
 * }
 * 
* *

Alternatively we can annotate the package that {@code SomethingMXBean} * appears in, or we can supply the factory to a {@link * javax.management.StandardMBean StandardMBean} constructor or MXBean * proxy.

* * @see MXBean specification, section * "Custom MXBean type mappings" */ public abstract class MXBeanMappingFactory { /** *

Construct an instance of this class.

*/ protected MXBeanMappingFactory() {} /** *

Mapping factory that applies the default rules for MXBean * mappings, as described in the MXBean specification.

*/ public static final MXBeanMappingFactory DEFAULT = new DefaultMXBeanMappingFactory(); /** *

Determine the appropriate MXBeanMappingFactory to use for the given * MXBean interface, based on its annotations. If the interface has an * {@link MXBeanMappingFactoryClass @MXBeanMappingFactoryClass} annotation, * that is used to determine the MXBeanMappingFactory. Otherwise, if the * package containing the interface has such an annotation, that is used. * Otherwise the MXBeanMappingFactory is the {@linkplain #DEFAULT default} * one.

* * @param intf the MXBean interface for which to determine the * MXBeanMappingFactory. * * @return the MXBeanMappingFactory for the given MXBean interface. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code intf} is null, or if an * exception occurs while trying constructing an MXBeanMappingFactory * based on an annotation. In the second case, the exception will appear * in the {@linkplain Throwable#getCause() cause chain} of the * {@code IllegalArgumentException}. */ public static MXBeanMappingFactory forInterface(Class intf) { if (intf == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Null interface"); MXBeanMappingFactoryClass annot = intf.getAnnotation(MXBeanMappingFactoryClass.class); if (annot == null) { Package p = intf.getPackage(); if (p != null) annot = p.getAnnotation(MXBeanMappingFactoryClass.class); } if (annot == null) return MXBeanMappingFactory.DEFAULT; Class factoryClass = annot.value(); try { return annot.value().newInstance(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Could not instantiate MXBeanMappingFactory " + factoryClass.getName() + " from @MXBeanMappingFactoryClass", e); } } /** *

Return the mapping for the given Java type. Typically, a * mapping factory will return mappings for types it handles, and * forward other types to another mapping factory, most often * the {@linkplain #DEFAULT default one}.

* @param t the Java type to be mapped. * @param f the original mapping factory that was consulted to do * the mapping. A mapping factory should pass this parameter intact * if it forwards a type to another mapping factory. In the example, * this is how {@code MyLinkedListMappingFactory} works for types * like {@code MyLinkedList[]} and {@code List}. * @return the mapping for the given type. * @throws OpenDataException if this type cannot be mapped. This * exception is appropriate if the factory is supposed to handle * all types of this sort (for example, all linked lists), but * cannot handle this particular type. */ public abstract MXBeanMapping mappingForType(Type t, MXBeanMappingFactory f) throws OpenDataException; }