/*
* Copyright (c) 1996, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package sun.misc;
import static java.lang.Thread.State.*;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
public class VM {
/* The following methods used to be native methods that instruct
* the VM to selectively suspend certain threads in low-memory
* situations. They are inherently dangerous and not implementable
* on native threads. We removed them in JDK 1.2. The skeletons
* remain so that existing applications that use these methods
* will still work.
*/
private static boolean suspended = false;
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static boolean threadsSuspended() {
return suspended;
}
public static boolean allowThreadSuspension(ThreadGroup g, boolean b) {
return g.allowThreadSuspension(b);
}
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static boolean suspendThreads() {
suspended = true;
return true;
}
// Causes any suspended threadgroups to be resumed.
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static void unsuspendThreads() {
suspended = false;
}
// Causes threadgroups no longer marked suspendable to be resumed.
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static void unsuspendSomeThreads() {
}
/* Deprecated fields and methods -- Memory advice not supported in 1.2 */
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static final int STATE_GREEN = 1;
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static final int STATE_YELLOW = 2;
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static final int STATE_RED = 3;
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static final int getState() {
return STATE_GREEN;
}
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static void registerVMNotification(VMNotification n) { }
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static void asChange(int as_old, int as_new) { }
/** @deprecated */
@Deprecated
public static void asChange_otherthread(int as_old, int as_new) { }
/*
* Not supported in 1.2 because these will have to be exported as
* JVM functions, and we are not sure we want do that. Leaving
* here so it can be easily resurrected -- just remove the //
* comments.
*/
/**
* Resume Java profiling. All profiling data is added to any
* earlier profiling, unless resetJavaProfiler
is
* called in between. If profiling was not started from the
* command line, resumeJavaProfiler
will start it.
*
*
* NOTE: Profiling must be enabled from the command line for a
* java.prof report to be automatically generated on exit; if not,
* writeJavaProfilerReport must be invoked to write a report.
*
* @see resetJavaProfiler
* @see writeJavaProfilerReport
*/
// public native static void resumeJavaProfiler();
/**
* Suspend Java profiling.
*/
// public native static void suspendJavaProfiler();
/**
* Initialize Java profiling. Any accumulated profiling
* information is discarded.
*/
// public native static void resetJavaProfiler();
/**
* Write the current profiling contents to the file "java.prof".
* If the file already exists, it will be overwritten.
*/
// public native static void writeJavaProfilerReport();
private static volatile boolean booted = false;
// Invoked by by System.initializeSystemClass just before returning.
// Subsystems that are invoked during initialization can check this
// property in order to avoid doing things that should wait until the
// application class loader has been set up.
//
public static void booted() {
booted = true;
}
public static boolean isBooted() {
return booted;
}
// A user-settable upper limit on the maximum amount of allocatable direct
// buffer memory. This value may be changed during VM initialization if
// "java" is launched with "-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=".
//
// The initial value of this field is arbitrary; during JRE initialization
// it will be reset to the value specified on the command line, if any,
// otherwise to Runtime.getRuntime.maxDirectMemory().
//
private static long directMemory = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
// Returns the maximum amount of allocatable direct buffer memory.
// The directMemory variable is initialized during system initialization
// in the saveAndRemoveProperties method.
//
public static long maxDirectMemory() {
return directMemory;
}
// User-controllable flag that determines if direct buffers should be page
// aligned. The "-XX:+PageAlignDirectMemory" option can be used to force
// buffers, allocated by ByteBuffer.allocateDirect, to be page aligned.
private static boolean pageAlignDirectMemory;
// Returns {@code true} if the direct buffers should be page aligned. This
// variable is initialized by saveAndRemoveProperties.
public static boolean isDirectMemoryPageAligned() {
return pageAlignDirectMemory;
}
// A user-settable boolean to determine whether ClassLoader.loadClass should
// accept array syntax. This value may be changed during VM initialization
// via the system property "sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax".
//
// The default for 1.5 is "true", array syntax is allowed. In 1.6, the
// default will be "false". The presence of this system property to
// control array syntax allows applications the ability to preview this new
// behaviour.
//
private static boolean defaultAllowArraySyntax = false;
private static boolean allowArraySyntax = defaultAllowArraySyntax;
// The allowArraySyntax boolean is initialized during system initialization
// in the saveAndRemoveProperties method.
//
// It is initialized based on the value of the system property
// "sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax". If the system property is not
// provided, the default for 1.5 is "true". In 1.6, the default will be
// "false". If the system property is provided, then the value of
// allowArraySyntax will be equal to "true" if Boolean.parseBoolean()
// returns "true". Otherwise, the field will be set to "false".
//
public static boolean allowArraySyntax() {
return allowArraySyntax;
}
/**
* Returns the system property of the specified key saved at
* system initialization time. This method should only be used
* for the system properties that are not changed during runtime.
* It accesses a private copy of the system properties so
* that user's locking of the system properties object will not
* cause the library to deadlock.
*
* Note that the saved system properties do not include
* the ones set by sun.misc.Version.init().
*
*/
public static String getSavedProperty(String key) {
if (savedProps.isEmpty())
throw new IllegalStateException("Should be non-empty if initialized");
return savedProps.getProperty(key);
}
// TODO: the Property Management needs to be refactored and
// the appropriate prop keys need to be accessible to the
// calling classes to avoid duplication of keys.
private static final Properties savedProps = new Properties();
// Save a private copy of the system properties and remove
// the system properties that are not intended for public access.
//
// This method can only be invoked during system initialization.
public static void saveAndRemoveProperties(Properties props) {
if (booted)
throw new IllegalStateException("System initialization has completed");
savedProps.putAll(props);
// Set the maximum amount of direct memory. This value is controlled
// by the vm option -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=.
// The maximum amount of allocatable direct buffer memory (in bytes)
// from the system property sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize set by the VM.
// The system property will be removed.
String s = (String)props.remove("sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize");
if (s != null) {
if (s.equals("-1")) {
// -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize not given, take default
directMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory();
} else {
long l = Long.parseLong(s);
if (l > -1)
directMemory = l;
}
}
// Check if direct buffers should be page aligned
s = (String)props.remove("sun.nio.PageAlignDirectMemory");
if ("true".equals(s))
pageAlignDirectMemory = true;
// Set a boolean to determine whether ClassLoader.loadClass accepts
// array syntax. This value is controlled by the system property
// "sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax".
s = props.getProperty("sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax");
allowArraySyntax = (s == null
? defaultAllowArraySyntax
: Boolean.parseBoolean(s));
// Remove other private system properties
// used by java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache
props.remove("java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high");
// used by java.util.zip.ZipFile
props.remove("sun.zip.disableMemoryMapping");
// used by sun.launcher.LauncherHelper
props.remove("sun.java.launcher.diag");
}
// Initialize any miscellenous operating system settings that need to be
// set for the class libraries.
//
public static void initializeOSEnvironment() {
if (!booted) {
OSEnvironment.initialize();
}
}
/* Current count of objects pending for finalization */
private static volatile int finalRefCount = 0;
/* Peak count of objects pending for finalization */
private static volatile int peakFinalRefCount = 0;
/*
* Gets the number of objects pending for finalization.
*
* @return the number of objects pending for finalization.
*/
public static int getFinalRefCount() {
return finalRefCount;
}
/*
* Gets the peak number of objects pending for finalization.
*
* @return the peak number of objects pending for finalization.
*/
public static int getPeakFinalRefCount() {
return peakFinalRefCount;
}
/*
* Add n to the objects pending for finalization count.
*
* @param n an integer value to be added to the objects pending
* for finalization count
*/
public static void addFinalRefCount(int n) {
// The caller must hold lock to synchronize the update.
finalRefCount += n;
if (finalRefCount > peakFinalRefCount) {
peakFinalRefCount = finalRefCount;
}
}
/**
* Returns Thread.State for the given threadStatus
*/
public static Thread.State toThreadState(int threadStatus) {
if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE) != 0) {
return RUNNABLE;
} else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER) != 0) {
return BLOCKED;
} else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_INDEFINITELY) != 0) {
return WAITING;
} else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_WITH_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
return TIMED_WAITING;
} else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED) != 0) {
return TERMINATED;
} else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_ALIVE) == 0) {
return NEW;
} else {
return RUNNABLE;
}
}
/* The threadStatus field is set by the VM at state transition
* in the hotspot implementation. Its value is set according to
* the JVM TI specification GetThreadState function.
*/
private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_ALIVE = 0x0001;
private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED = 0x0002;
private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE = 0x0004;
private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER = 0x0400;
private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_INDEFINITELY = 0x0010;
private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_WITH_TIMEOUT = 0x0020;
static {
initialize();
}
private native static void initialize();
}