/* * * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "mei_dev.h" #include "client.h" /** * mei_open - the open function * * @inode: pointer to inode structure * @file: pointer to file structure * * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error */ static int mei_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct mei_device *dev; struct mei_cl *cl; int err; dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct mei_device, cdev); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); cl = NULL; err = -ENODEV; if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "dev_state != MEI_ENABLED dev_state = %s\n", mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state)); goto err_unlock; } err = -ENOMEM; cl = mei_cl_allocate(dev); if (!cl) goto err_unlock; /* open_handle_count check is handled in the mei_cl_link */ err = mei_cl_link(cl, MEI_HOST_CLIENT_ID_ANY); if (err) goto err_unlock; file->private_data = cl; mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); return nonseekable_open(inode, file); err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); kfree(cl); return err; } /** * mei_release - the release function * * @inode: pointer to inode structure * @file: pointer to file structure * * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error */ static int mei_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data; struct mei_cl_cb *cb; struct mei_device *dev; int rets = 0; if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev)) return -ENODEV; dev = cl->dev; mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) { rets = mei_amthif_release(dev, file); goto out; } if (cl->state == MEI_FILE_CONNECTED) { cl->state = MEI_FILE_DISCONNECTING; cl_dbg(dev, cl, "disconnecting\n"); rets = mei_cl_disconnect(cl); } mei_cl_flush_queues(cl); cl_dbg(dev, cl, "removing\n"); mei_cl_unlink(cl); /* free read cb */ cb = NULL; if (cl->read_cb) { cb = mei_cl_find_read_cb(cl); /* Remove entry from read list */ if (cb) list_del(&cb->list); cb = cl->read_cb; cl->read_cb = NULL; } file->private_data = NULL; mei_io_cb_free(cb); kfree(cl); out: mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); return rets; } /** * mei_read - the read function. * * @file: pointer to file structure * @ubuf: pointer to user buffer * @length: buffer length * @offset: data offset in buffer * * Return: >=0 data length on success , <0 on error */ static ssize_t mei_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf, size_t length, loff_t *offset) { struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data; struct mei_cl_cb *cb_pos = NULL; struct mei_cl_cb *cb = NULL; struct mei_device *dev; int rets; int err; if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev)) return -ENODEV; dev = cl->dev; mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) { rets = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (length == 0) { rets = 0; goto out; } if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) { rets = mei_amthif_read(dev, file, ubuf, length, offset); goto out; } cb = cl->read_cb; if (cb) { /* read what left */ if (cb->buf_idx > *offset) goto copy_buffer; /* offset is beyond buf_idx we have no more data return 0 */ if (cb->buf_idx > 0 && cb->buf_idx <= *offset) { rets = 0; goto free; } /* Offset needs to be cleaned for contiguous reads*/ if (cb->buf_idx == 0 && *offset > 0) *offset = 0; } else if (*offset > 0) { *offset = 0; } err = mei_cl_read_start(cl, length, file); if (err && err != -EBUSY) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "mei start read failure with status = %d\n", err); rets = err; goto out; } if (MEI_READ_COMPLETE != cl->reading_state && !waitqueue_active(&cl->rx_wait)) { if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { rets = -EAGAIN; goto out; } mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); if (wait_event_interruptible(cl->rx_wait, MEI_READ_COMPLETE == cl->reading_state || mei_cl_is_transitioning(cl))) { if (signal_pending(current)) return -EINTR; return -ERESTARTSYS; } mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); if (mei_cl_is_transitioning(cl)) { rets = -EBUSY; goto out; } } cb = cl->read_cb; if (!cb) { rets = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (cl->reading_state != MEI_READ_COMPLETE) { rets = 0; goto out; } copy_buffer: /* now copy the data to user space */ if (cb->status) { rets = cb->status; dev_dbg(dev->dev, "read operation failed %d\n", rets); goto free; } dev_dbg(dev->dev, "buf.size = %d buf.idx= %ld\n", cb->buf.size, cb->buf_idx); if (length == 0 || ubuf == NULL || *offset > cb->buf_idx) { rets = -EMSGSIZE; goto free; } /* length is being truncated to PAGE_SIZE, * however buf_idx may point beyond that */ length = min_t(size_t, length, cb->buf_idx - *offset); if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cb->buf.data + *offset, length)) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n"); rets = -EFAULT; goto free; } rets = length; *offset += length; if ((unsigned long)*offset < cb->buf_idx) goto out; free: cb_pos = mei_cl_find_read_cb(cl); /* Remove entry from read list */ if (cb_pos) list_del(&cb_pos->list); mei_io_cb_free(cb); cl->reading_state = MEI_IDLE; cl->read_cb = NULL; out: dev_dbg(dev->dev, "end mei read rets= %d\n", rets); mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); return rets; } /** * mei_write - the write function. * * @file: pointer to file structure * @ubuf: pointer to user buffer * @length: buffer length * @offset: data offset in buffer * * Return: >=0 data length on success , <0 on error */ static ssize_t mei_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf, size_t length, loff_t *offset) { struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data; struct mei_me_client *me_cl = NULL; struct mei_cl_cb *write_cb = NULL; struct mei_device *dev; unsigned long timeout = 0; int rets; if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev)) return -ENODEV; dev = cl->dev; mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) { rets = -ENODEV; goto out; } me_cl = mei_me_cl_by_uuid_id(dev, &cl->cl_uuid, cl->me_client_id); if (!me_cl) { rets = -ENOTTY; goto out; } if (length == 0) { rets = 0; goto out; } if (length > me_cl->props.max_msg_length) { rets = -EFBIG; goto out; } if (cl->state != MEI_FILE_CONNECTED) { dev_err(dev->dev, "host client = %d, is not connected to ME client = %d", cl->host_client_id, cl->me_client_id); rets = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) { write_cb = mei_amthif_find_read_list_entry(dev, file); if (write_cb) { timeout = write_cb->read_time + mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_IAMTHIF_READ_TIMER); if (time_after(jiffies, timeout) || cl->reading_state == MEI_READ_COMPLETE) { *offset = 0; list_del(&write_cb->list); mei_io_cb_free(write_cb); write_cb = NULL; } } } /* free entry used in read */ if (cl->reading_state == MEI_READ_COMPLETE) { *offset = 0; write_cb = mei_cl_find_read_cb(cl); if (write_cb) { list_del(&write_cb->list); mei_io_cb_free(write_cb); write_cb = NULL; cl->reading_state = MEI_IDLE; cl->read_cb = NULL; } } else if (cl->reading_state == MEI_IDLE) *offset = 0; write_cb = mei_cl_alloc_cb(cl, length, MEI_FOP_WRITE, file); if (!write_cb) { rets = -ENOMEM; goto out; } rets = copy_from_user(write_cb->buf.data, ubuf, length); if (rets) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n"); rets = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) { rets = mei_amthif_write(cl, write_cb); if (rets) { dev_err(dev->dev, "amthif write failed with status = %d\n", rets); goto out; } mei_me_cl_put(me_cl); mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); return length; } rets = mei_cl_write(cl, write_cb, false); out: mei_me_cl_put(me_cl); mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); if (rets < 0) mei_io_cb_free(write_cb); return rets; } /** * mei_ioctl_connect_client - the connect to fw client IOCTL function * * @file: private data of the file object * @data: IOCTL connect data, input and output parameters * * Locking: called under "dev->device_lock" lock * * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. */ static int mei_ioctl_connect_client(struct file *file, struct mei_connect_client_data *data) { struct mei_device *dev; struct mei_client *client; struct mei_me_client *me_cl; struct mei_cl *cl; int rets; cl = file->private_data; dev = cl->dev; if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) return -ENODEV; if (cl->state != MEI_FILE_INITIALIZING && cl->state != MEI_FILE_DISCONNECTED) return -EBUSY; /* find ME client we're trying to connect to */ me_cl = mei_me_cl_by_uuid(dev, &data->in_client_uuid); if (!me_cl || me_cl->props.fixed_address) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Cannot connect to FW Client UUID = %pUl\n", &data->in_client_uuid); return -ENOTTY; } cl->me_client_id = me_cl->client_id; cl->cl_uuid = me_cl->props.protocol_name; dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Connect to FW Client ID = %d\n", cl->me_client_id); dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client - Protocol Version = %d\n", me_cl->props.protocol_version); dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client - Max Msg Len = %d\n", me_cl->props.max_msg_length); /* if we're connecting to amthif client then we will use the * existing connection */ if (uuid_le_cmp(data->in_client_uuid, mei_amthif_guid) == 0) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client is amthi\n"); if (dev->iamthif_cl.state != MEI_FILE_CONNECTED) { rets = -ENODEV; goto end; } mei_cl_unlink(cl); kfree(cl); cl = NULL; dev->iamthif_open_count++; file->private_data = &dev->iamthif_cl; client = &data->out_client_properties; client->max_msg_length = me_cl->props.max_msg_length; client->protocol_version = me_cl->props.protocol_version; rets = dev->iamthif_cl.status; goto end; } /* prepare the output buffer */ client = &data->out_client_properties; client->max_msg_length = me_cl->props.max_msg_length; client->protocol_version = me_cl->props.protocol_version; dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Can connect?\n"); rets = mei_cl_connect(cl, file); end: mei_me_cl_put(me_cl); return rets; } /** * mei_ioctl - the IOCTL function * * @file: pointer to file structure * @cmd: ioctl command * @data: pointer to mei message structure * * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error */ static long mei_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data) { struct mei_device *dev; struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data; struct mei_connect_client_data connect_data; int rets; if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev)) return -ENODEV; dev = cl->dev; dev_dbg(dev->dev, "IOCTL cmd = 0x%x", cmd); mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) { rets = -ENODEV; goto out; } switch (cmd) { case IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT: dev_dbg(dev->dev, ": IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT.\n"); if (copy_from_user(&connect_data, (char __user *)data, sizeof(struct mei_connect_client_data))) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n"); rets = -EFAULT; goto out; } rets = mei_ioctl_connect_client(file, &connect_data); if (rets) goto out; /* if all is ok, copying the data back to user. */ if (copy_to_user((char __user *)data, &connect_data, sizeof(struct mei_connect_client_data))) { dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n"); rets = -EFAULT; goto out; } break; default: dev_err(dev->dev, ": unsupported ioctl %d.\n", cmd); rets = -ENOIOCTLCMD; } out: mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); return rets; } /** * mei_compat_ioctl - the compat IOCTL function * * @file: pointer to file structure * @cmd: ioctl command * @data: pointer to mei message structure * * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error */ #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static long mei_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data) { return mei_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(data)); } #endif /** * mei_poll - the poll function * * @file: pointer to file structure * @wait: pointer to poll_table structure * * Return: poll mask */ static unsigned int mei_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data; struct mei_device *dev; unsigned int mask = 0; if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev)) return POLLERR; dev = cl->dev; mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) { mask = POLLERR; goto out; } mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) return mei_amthif_poll(dev, file, wait); poll_wait(file, &cl->tx_wait, wait); mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) { mask = POLLERR; goto out; } mask |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); out: mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); return mask; } /** * fw_status_show - mei device attribute show method * * @device: device pointer * @attr: attribute pointer * @buf: char out buffer * * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error */ static ssize_t fw_status_show(struct device *device, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device); struct mei_fw_status fw_status; int err, i; ssize_t cnt = 0; mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock); err = mei_fw_status(dev, &fw_status); mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock); if (err) { dev_err(device, "read fw_status error = %d\n", err); return err; } for (i = 0; i < fw_status.count; i++) cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, PAGE_SIZE - cnt, "%08X\n", fw_status.status[i]); return cnt; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fw_status); static struct attribute *mei_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_fw_status.attr, NULL }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mei); /* * file operations structure will be used for mei char device. */ static const struct file_operations mei_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = mei_read, .unlocked_ioctl = mei_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = mei_compat_ioctl, #endif .open = mei_open, .release = mei_release, .write = mei_write, .poll = mei_poll, .llseek = no_llseek }; static struct class *mei_class; static dev_t mei_devt; #define MEI_MAX_DEVS MINORMASK static DEFINE_MUTEX(mei_minor_lock); static DEFINE_IDR(mei_idr); /** * mei_minor_get - obtain next free device minor number * * @dev: device pointer * * Return: allocated minor, or -ENOSPC if no free minor left */ static int mei_minor_get(struct mei_device *dev) { int ret; mutex_lock(&mei_minor_lock); ret = idr_alloc(&mei_idr, dev, 0, MEI_MAX_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret >= 0) dev->minor = ret; else if (ret == -ENOSPC) dev_err(dev->dev, "too many mei devices\n"); mutex_unlock(&mei_minor_lock); return ret; } /** * mei_minor_free - mark device minor number as free * * @dev: device pointer */ static void mei_minor_free(struct mei_device *dev) { mutex_lock(&mei_minor_lock); idr_remove(&mei_idr, dev->minor); mutex_unlock(&mei_minor_lock); } int mei_register(struct mei_device *dev, struct device *parent) { struct device *clsdev; /* class device */ int ret, devno; ret = mei_minor_get(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* Fill in the data structures */ devno = MKDEV(MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor); cdev_init(&dev->cdev, &mei_fops); dev->cdev.owner = mei_fops.owner; /* Add the device */ ret = cdev_add(&dev->cdev, devno, 1); if (ret) { dev_err(parent, "unable to add device %d:%d\n", MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor); goto err_dev_add; } clsdev = device_create_with_groups(mei_class, parent, devno, dev, mei_groups, "mei%d", dev->minor); if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) { dev_err(parent, "unable to create device %d:%d\n", MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor); ret = PTR_ERR(clsdev); goto err_dev_create; } ret = mei_dbgfs_register(dev, dev_name(clsdev)); if (ret) { dev_err(clsdev, "cannot register debugfs ret = %d\n", ret); goto err_dev_dbgfs; } return 0; err_dev_dbgfs: device_destroy(mei_class, devno); err_dev_create: cdev_del(&dev->cdev); err_dev_add: mei_minor_free(dev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_register); void mei_deregister(struct mei_device *dev) { int devno; devno = dev->cdev.dev; cdev_del(&dev->cdev); mei_dbgfs_deregister(dev); device_destroy(mei_class, devno); mei_minor_free(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_deregister); static int __init mei_init(void) { int ret; mei_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mei"); if (IS_ERR(mei_class)) { pr_err("couldn't create class\n"); ret = PTR_ERR(mei_class); goto err; } ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&mei_devt, 0, MEI_MAX_DEVS, "mei"); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("unable to allocate char dev region\n"); goto err_class; } ret = mei_cl_bus_init(); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("unable to initialize bus\n"); goto err_chrdev; } return 0; err_chrdev: unregister_chrdev_region(mei_devt, MEI_MAX_DEVS); err_class: class_destroy(mei_class); err: return ret; } static void __exit mei_exit(void) { unregister_chrdev_region(mei_devt, MEI_MAX_DEVS); class_destroy(mei_class); mei_cl_bus_exit(); } module_init(mei_init); module_exit(mei_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel(R) Management Engine Interface"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");