/* * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2011 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static inline pte_t ptep_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { int active, count; pte_t old; old = *ptep; if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID)) return old; active = (mm == current->active_mm) ? 1 : 0; count = atomic_add_return(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC && (count & 0xffff) <= active && cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) __ptep_ipte_local(addr, ptep); else __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep); atomic_sub(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); return old; } static inline pte_t ptep_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { int active, count; pte_t old; old = *ptep; if (unlikely(pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID)) return old; active = (mm == current->active_mm) ? 1 : 0; count = atomic_add_return(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); if ((count & 0xffff) <= active) { pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_INVALID; mm->context.flush_mm = 1; } else __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep); atomic_sub(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); return old; } static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep) { unsigned long new = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE unsigned long old; preempt_disable(); asm( " lg %0,%2\n" "0: lgr %1,%0\n" " nihh %0,0xff7f\n" /* clear PCL bit in old */ " oihh %1,0x0080\n" /* set PCL bit in new */ " csg %0,%1,%2\n" " jl 0b\n" : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new), "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc", "memory"); #endif return __pgste(new); } static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste) { #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE asm( " nihh %1,0xff7f\n" /* clear PCL bit */ " stg %1,%0\n" : "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "d" (pgste_val(pgste)), "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc", "memory"); preempt_enable(); #endif } static inline pgste_t pgste_get(pte_t *ptep) { unsigned long pgste = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE pgste = *(unsigned long *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE); #endif return __pgste(pgste); } static inline void pgste_set(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste) { #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE *(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE) = pgste; #endif } static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t pte, pgste_t pgste, struct mm_struct *mm) { #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE unsigned long address, bits, skey; if (!mm_use_skey(mm) || pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) return pgste; address = pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK; skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address); bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED); /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */ pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48; /* GR bit & GC bit */ /* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */ pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT); pgste_val(pgste) |= (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56; #endif return pgste; } static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry, struct mm_struct *mm) { #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE unsigned long address; unsigned long nkey; if (!mm_use_skey(mm) || pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID) return; VM_BUG_ON(!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)); address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK; /* * Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste. * The guest C/R information is still in the PGSTE, set real * key C/R to 0. */ nkey = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56; nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48; page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0); #endif } static inline pgste_t pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry) { #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE if ((pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PRESENT) && (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_WRITE) && !(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID)) { if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP) { /* * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes. */ pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_DIRTY; pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_PROTECT; } if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT)) /* This pte allows write access, set user-dirty */ pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT; } #endif *ptep = entry; return pgste; } static inline pgste_t pgste_pte_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste) { #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE if (pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_IN_BIT) { pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_IN_BIT; ptep_notify(mm, addr, ptep); } #endif return pgste; } static inline pgste_t ptep_xchg_start(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { pgste_t pgste = __pgste(0); if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) { pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste); } return pgste; } static inline void ptep_xchg_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t old, pte_t new) { if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) { if (pte_val(old) & _PAGE_INVALID) pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, new, mm); if (pte_val(new) & _PAGE_INVALID) { pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm); if ((pgste_val(pgste) & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) == _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED) pte_val(old) |= _PAGE_UNUSED; } pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, new); pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); } else { *ptep = new; } } pte_t ptep_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t new) { pgste_t pgste; pte_t old; pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep); old = ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep); ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new); return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_direct); pte_t ptep_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t new) { pgste_t pgste; pte_t old; pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep); old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep); ptep_xchg_commit(mm, addr, ptep, pgste, old, new); return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_xchg_lazy); pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { pgste_t pgste; pte_t old; pgste = ptep_xchg_start(mm, addr, ptep); old = ptep_flush_lazy(mm, addr, ptep); if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) { pgste = pgste_update_all(old, pgste, mm); pgste_set(ptep, pgste); } return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_modify_prot_start); void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { pgste_t pgste; if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) { pgste = pgste_get(ptep); pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, pte, mm); pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, pte); pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); } else { *ptep = pte; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptep_modify_prot_commit); static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) { int active, count; pmd_t old; old = *pmdp; if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID) return old; if (!MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) { __pmdp_csp(pmdp); return old; } active = (mm == current->active_mm) ? 1 : 0; count = atomic_add_return(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); if (MACHINE_HAS_TLB_LC && (count & 0xffff) <= active && cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) __pmdp_idte_local(addr, pmdp); else __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp); atomic_sub(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); return old; } static inline pmd_t pmdp_flush_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) { int active, count; pmd_t old; old = *pmdp; if (pmd_val(old) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID) return old; active = (mm == current->active_mm) ? 1 : 0; count = atomic_add_return(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); if ((count & 0xffff) <= active) { pmd_val(*pmdp) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INVALID; mm->context.flush_mm = 1; } else if (MACHINE_HAS_IDTE) __pmdp_idte(addr, pmdp); else __pmdp_csp(pmdp); atomic_sub(0x10000, &mm->context.attach_count); return old; } pmd_t pmdp_xchg_direct(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new) { pmd_t old; old = pmdp_flush_direct(mm, addr, pmdp); *pmdp = new; return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_direct); pmd_t pmdp_xchg_lazy(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t new) { pmd_t old; old = pmdp_flush_lazy(mm, addr, pmdp); *pmdp = new; return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmdp_xchg_lazy); #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pgtable) { struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable; assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); /* FIFO */ if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)) INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh); else list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)); pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable; } pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp) { struct list_head *lh; pgtable_t pgtable; pte_t *ptep; assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); /* FIFO */ pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp); lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable; if (list_empty(lh)) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL; else { pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next; list_del(lh); } ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable; pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID; ptep++; pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_INVALID; return pgtable; } #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE void ptep_set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry) { pgste_t pgste; /* the mm_has_pgste() check is done in set_pte_at() */ pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_ZERO; pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry, mm); pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry); pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); } void ptep_set_notify(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { pgste_t pgste; pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_IN_BIT; pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); } /** * ptep_force_prot - change access rights of a locked pte * @mm: pointer to the process mm_struct * @addr: virtual address in the guest address space * @ptep: pointer to the page table entry * @prot: indicates guest access rights: PROT_NONE, PROT_READ or PROT_WRITE * * Returns 0 if the access rights were changed and -EAGAIN if the current * and requested access rights are incompatible. */ int ptep_force_prot(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, int prot) { pte_t entry; pgste_t pgste; int pte_i, pte_p; pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); entry = *ptep; /* Check pte entry after all locks have been acquired */ pte_i = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID; pte_p = pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_PROTECT; if ((pte_i && (prot != PROT_NONE)) || (pte_p && (prot & PROT_WRITE))) { pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); return -EAGAIN; } /* Change access rights and set the pgste notification bit */ if (prot == PROT_NONE && !pte_i) { ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep); pgste = pgste_update_all(entry, pgste, mm); pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_INVALID; } if (prot == PROT_READ && !pte_p) { ptep_flush_direct(mm, addr, ptep); pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_INVALID; pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_PROTECT; } pgste_val(pgste) |= PGSTE_IN_BIT; pgste = pgste_set_pte(ptep, pgste, entry); pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); return 0; } static void ptep_zap_swap_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, swp_entry_t entry) { if (!non_swap_entry(entry)) dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS); else if (is_migration_entry(entry)) { struct page *page = migration_entry_to_page(entry); dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(page)); } free_swap_and_cache(entry); } void ptep_zap_unused(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, int reset) { unsigned long pgstev; pgste_t pgste; pte_t pte; /* Zap unused and logically-zero pages */ pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); pgstev = pgste_val(pgste); pte = *ptep; if (pte_swap(pte) && ((pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK) == _PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_UNUSED || (pgstev & _PGSTE_GPS_ZERO))) { ptep_zap_swap_entry(mm, pte_to_swp_entry(pte)); pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); } if (reset) pgste_val(pgste) &= ~_PGSTE_GPS_USAGE_MASK; pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); } void ptep_zap_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { unsigned long ptev; pgste_t pgste; /* Clear storage key */ pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT | PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT); ptev = pte_val(*ptep); if (!(ptev & _PAGE_INVALID) && (ptev & _PAGE_WRITE)) page_set_storage_key(ptev & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 1); pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); } /* * Test and reset if a guest page is dirty */ bool test_and_clear_guest_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { spinlock_t *ptl; pgste_t pgste; pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; bool dirty; ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl); if (unlikely(!ptep)) return false; pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & PGSTE_UC_BIT); pgste_val(pgste) &= ~PGSTE_UC_BIT; pte = *ptep; if (dirty && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) { pgste = pgste_pte_notify(mm, addr, ptep, pgste); __ptep_ipte(addr, ptep); if (MACHINE_HAS_ESOP || !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE)) pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_PROTECT; else pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_INVALID; *ptep = pte; } pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); spin_unlock(ptl); return dirty; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(test_and_clear_guest_dirty); int set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned char key, bool nq) { unsigned long keyul; spinlock_t *ptl; pgste_t old, new; pte_t *ptep; ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl); if (unlikely(!ptep)) return -EFAULT; new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep); pgste_val(new) &= ~(PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT | PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT); keyul = (unsigned long) key; pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED)) << 48; pgste_val(new) |= (keyul & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56; if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) { unsigned long address, bits, skey; address = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK; skey = (unsigned long) page_get_storage_key(address); bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED); skey = key & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT); /* Set storage key ACC and FP */ page_set_storage_key(address, skey, !nq); /* Merge host changed & referenced into pgste */ pgste_val(new) |= bits << 52; } /* changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */ if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT | PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT; pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_guest_storage_key); /** * Conditionally set a guest storage key (handling csske). * oldkey will be updated when either mr or mc is set and a pointer is given. * * Returns 0 if a guests storage key update wasn't necessary, 1 if the guest * storage key was updated and -EFAULT on access errors. */ int cond_set_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned char key, unsigned char *oldkey, bool nq, bool mr, bool mc) { unsigned char tmp, mask = _PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT; int rc; /* we can drop the pgste lock between getting and setting the key */ if (mr | mc) { rc = get_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, &tmp); if (rc) return rc; if (oldkey) *oldkey = tmp; if (!mr) mask |= _PAGE_REFERENCED; if (!mc) mask |= _PAGE_CHANGED; if (!((tmp ^ key) & mask)) return 0; } rc = set_guest_storage_key(current->mm, addr, key, nq); return rc < 0 ? rc : 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cond_set_guest_storage_key); /** * Reset a guest reference bit (rrbe), returning the reference and changed bit. * * Returns < 0 in case of error, otherwise the cc to be reported to the guest. */ int reset_guest_reference_bit(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { spinlock_t *ptl; pgste_t old, new; pte_t *ptep; int cc = 0; ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl); if (unlikely(!ptep)) return -EFAULT; new = old = pgste_get_lock(ptep); /* Reset guest reference bit only */ pgste_val(new) &= ~PGSTE_GR_BIT; if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) { cc = page_reset_referenced(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK); /* Merge real referenced bit into host-set */ pgste_val(new) |= ((unsigned long) cc << 53) & PGSTE_HR_BIT; } /* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */ cc |= (pgste_val(old) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 49; /* Changing the guest storage key is considered a change of the page */ if ((pgste_val(new) ^ pgste_val(old)) & PGSTE_GR_BIT) pgste_val(new) |= PGSTE_UC_BIT; pgste_set_unlock(ptep, new); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(reset_guest_reference_bit); int get_guest_storage_key(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned char *key) { spinlock_t *ptl; pgste_t pgste; pte_t *ptep; ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, addr, &ptl); if (unlikely(!ptep)) return -EFAULT; pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep); *key = (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_ACC_BITS | PGSTE_FP_BIT)) >> 56; if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) *key = page_get_storage_key(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK); /* Reflect guest's logical view, not physical */ *key |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (PGSTE_GR_BIT | PGSTE_GC_BIT)) >> 48; pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste); pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_guest_storage_key); #endif