#ifndef __ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H #define __ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H #include /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */ struct task_struct; struct mm_struct; #include #include static inline void native_cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx, unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx) { /* ecx is often an input as well as an output. */ __asm__("cpuid" : "=a" (*eax), "=b" (*ebx), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx) : "0" (*eax), "2" (*ecx)); } static inline void load_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir) { write_cr3(__pa(pgdir)); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include "processor_32.h" #else # include "processor_64.h" #endif extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); extern void init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); extern unsigned short num_cache_leaves; static inline unsigned long native_get_debugreg(int regno) { unsigned long val = 0; /* Damn you, gcc! */ switch (regno) { case 0: asm("mov %%db0, %0" :"=r" (val)); break; case 1: asm("mov %%db1, %0" :"=r" (val)); break; case 2: asm("mov %%db2, %0" :"=r" (val)); break; case 3: asm("mov %%db3, %0" :"=r" (val)); break; case 6: asm("mov %%db6, %0" :"=r" (val)); break; case 7: asm("mov %%db7, %0" :"=r" (val)); break; default: BUG(); } return val; } static inline void native_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value) { switch (regno) { case 0: asm("mov %0,%%db0" : /* no output */ :"r" (value)); break; case 1: asm("mov %0,%%db1" : /* no output */ :"r" (value)); break; case 2: asm("mov %0,%%db2" : /* no output */ :"r" (value)); break; case 3: asm("mov %0,%%db3" : /* no output */ :"r" (value)); break; case 6: asm("mov %0,%%db6" : /* no output */ :"r" (value)); break; case 7: asm("mov %0,%%db7" : /* no output */ :"r" (value)); break; default: BUG(); } } /* * Set IOPL bits in EFLAGS from given mask */ static inline void native_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 unsigned int reg; __asm__ __volatile__ ("pushfl;" "popl %0;" "andl %1, %0;" "orl %2, %0;" "pushl %0;" "popfl" : "=&r" (reg) : "i" (~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL), "r" (mask)); #endif } #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #define __cpuid native_cpuid #define paravirt_enabled() 0 /* * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register */ #define get_debugreg(var, register) \ (var) = native_get_debugreg(register) #define set_debugreg(value, register) \ native_set_debugreg(register, value) #define set_iopl_mask native_set_iopl_mask #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */ /* * Save the cr4 feature set we're using (ie * Pentium 4MB enable and PPro Global page * enable), so that any CPU's that boot up * after us can get the correct flags. */ extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; static inline void set_in_cr4(unsigned long mask) { unsigned cr4; mmu_cr4_features |= mask; cr4 = read_cr4(); cr4 |= mask; write_cr4(cr4); } static inline void clear_in_cr4(unsigned long mask) { unsigned cr4; mmu_cr4_features &= ~mask; cr4 = read_cr4(); cr4 &= ~mask; write_cr4(cr4); } struct microcode_header { unsigned int hdrver; unsigned int rev; unsigned int date; unsigned int sig; unsigned int cksum; unsigned int ldrver; unsigned int pf; unsigned int datasize; unsigned int totalsize; unsigned int reserved[3]; }; struct microcode { struct microcode_header hdr; unsigned int bits[0]; }; typedef struct microcode microcode_t; typedef struct microcode_header microcode_header_t; /* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */ struct extended_signature { unsigned int sig; unsigned int pf; unsigned int cksum; }; struct extended_sigtable { unsigned int count; unsigned int cksum; unsigned int reserved[3]; struct extended_signature sigs[0]; }; /* * create a kernel thread without removing it from tasklists */ extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags); /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *); /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */ extern void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk); unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); /* * Generic CPUID function * clear %ecx since some cpus (Cyrix MII) do not set or clear %ecx * resulting in stale register contents being returned. */ static inline void cpuid(unsigned int op, unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx, unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx) { *eax = op; *ecx = 0; __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx); } /* Some CPUID calls want 'count' to be placed in ecx */ static inline void cpuid_count(unsigned int op, int count, unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx, unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx) { *eax = op; *ecx = count; __cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx); } /* * CPUID functions returning a single datum */ static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); return eax; } static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); return ebx; } static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); return ecx; } static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; cpuid(op, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); return edx; } /* REP NOP (PAUSE) is a good thing to insert into busy-wait loops. */ static inline void rep_nop(void) { __asm__ __volatile__("rep;nop": : :"memory"); } /* Stop speculative execution */ static inline void sync_core(void) { int tmp; asm volatile("cpuid" : "=a" (tmp) : "0" (1) : "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "memory"); } #define cpu_relax() rep_nop() static inline void __monitor(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx, unsigned long edx) { /* "monitor %eax,%ecx,%edx;" */ asm volatile( ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc8;" : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx), "d"(edx)); } static inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx) { /* "mwait %eax,%ecx;" */ asm volatile( ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc9;" : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx)); } static inline void __sti_mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx) { /* "mwait %eax,%ecx;" */ asm volatile( "sti; .byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc9;" : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx)); } extern void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx); extern int force_mwait; extern void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override; /* Boot loader type from the setup header */ extern int bootloader_type; #define cache_line_size() (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment) #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW #define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH #define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x) /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm * space during mmap's. */ #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)) #define KSTK_EIP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->ip) #endif